Guidebook (Public)
- This page is public but contains Member-only links
How to organize an Advisory Board or Technical Architecture
Group election
The Advisory Board and a portion of the Technical
Architecture Group are elected by the Advisory Committee. The
election process begins when the Team sends a call for
nominations to the Advisory Committee...
- Section
3.3.3.3 "Advisory Board and Technical Architecture Group
Elections" of the Process Document.
This document explains in detail how the Team organizes AB and
TAG elections. As explained in the Process Document, TAG terms
begin on 1 February and AB terms begin on 1 July.
Summary of steps
- Team determines whose seats are up for election or
appointment (team-internal)
- For AB: 15 February
- For TAG: 31 August. Start asking Director about appointments.
- Director appointments (team-internal)
- Advance notice of nominations
- For AB: 1 March
- For TAG: mid-September (4 weeks before nomination)
- Call for nominations
- For AB: 1 April
- For TAG: the Tuesday nearest to 10 October (between 7-13
October, for 4 weeks)
- Call for votes
- For AB: 1 May
- For TAG: the Tuesday following the end of the Call for
nominations (between 11-17 November, for 4 weeks)
- Announce results (about three weeks
before terms start)
- For AB: 7 June (for 1 July term start date)
- For TAG: the Tuesday following the end of the voting
period (for 1 February term start date)
- Welcome new participants
- Thank departing participants
The Comm Team prepares announcements, tracks reviews, and
publishes the appropriate documents.
2021-02-18: Note on the TAG election period: The W3process CG
raised
the TAG
nomination and election period at poor times of the year as an
issue. By adjusting the 9-week nominations and elections between
7-13 October and 9-15 December depending on the year, the US
Thanksgiving takes place in the middle of the election - but not
at the very end of the election and the election completes before
the major December vacations.
- One form for AC Representatives
(sample
and see below for summary
of information in a nomination
form)
- April 2015 update: Include information on the
nomination form, so that the candidate has more context for
what they're writing as statement, e.g. link to
past public statements. The form should set the expectation
that statements are sent to the AC as part of the Call for
Votes and is the candidate's biggest chance to
communicate.
- January 2021 update: The announcement and form
includes guidance on considering diversity when proposing
people to run in the election.
- One from for nominees
(sample)
- At each election, make sure to update the link in the AC
form (last section) that refers to the nominee form.
- April 2015 update: Because there is no IPP form
for joining the TAG, the team needs to gather commitments
via a WBS form. Director Appointees should fill out the most
recent of the nominee forms.
- Sample
of email sent to AC
During the nomination period
- WBS automatically sends a reminder to the AC (e.g., one week
prior to nomination period end)
- Track nominations. In the 2002 nomination period, we
received some nominations without comments on the nominees, so
we asked the nominees to provide us with text. When it seems
like a nominee may not be aware of having been nominated,
contact that person.
- Double-check whether
any related
Members have both sent nominations.
- 2022-12-15 Update (member-only link): To respect the value of transparency and allow sufficient time to stabilize nomination statements, AB agreed on the common practice for AB and TAG elections, as follows:
- During the nomination period: All nominations (e.g., who nominates whom) will be made public as soon as possible after they are received.
- When the nomination period ends: All nomination statements will be collectively publicized and further edits to the statements may not be allowed.
Note: Single "nominator"
There should be a single "nominator." In case there are more than one, the nominee should choose
which nomination to accept, probably talking with the nominators. Other nominators are free to endorse the nominee [for example in w3c-ac-forum conversation].
During AB and TAG elections, it is appropriate for candidates
to campaign and for AC Representatives to discuss candidates
positions on various issues on w3c-ac-forum
(archive).
Note: The team ensures that each candidate may post to
and receive email from w3c-ac-forum@w3.org during the election
period.
- To prepare for using RFC3797, include the following
information to resolve ties:
- Reference date (usually, the day the election ends).
NOTE: Do not choose a weekend day.
- Three sources of randomness.
- Ensure that the sources are very precisely
identified (e.g., which S&P 500 price index,
which Numbers game draw since there may be more than one
on the day, how values will be formatted)
- Make sure the sources still exist if you are reusing
sources from the previous election
- Order of names:
- In case of a tie, indicate that the order is that
specified in the email, only for those who tied.
- In case of a tie, RFC3797 reorders names, after which,
available seats are filled in that order (i.e., first person
gets a seat, etc.). In the case of a tie among those eligible
for a short term: after all elected individuals have been
identified, when N people are eligible for M (less than N)
short terms. In this case, only the names of those N
individuals are provided as input to the procedure. The short
terms are assigned in result order.
- You can use
the online RFC3797
calculator to calculate results after the election. An
ordered list of three specific sources of randomness to use:
During the vote period
- WBS automatically sends a reminder to the AC (e.g., one week
prior to voting period end)
- On the date announced in the call for votes, gather the data
for the RFC3797 calculation.
- Double-check whether
any related
Members have both sent votes.
- Once an election has closed, re-sort the candidates on the nominations page alphabetically by family name.
- The shortest term is assigned to the elected individual who
received the fewest votes, the next shortest to the elected
individual who received the next fewest, and so on. In the
case of a tie among those eligible for a short term, we use
RFC3797 to resolve the tie as described above.
- Update group home pages with new participants and data about
length of terms. This makes it easier for everyone to remember
who is up for election in a year. Update the group in the DB as well
(TAG, AB). Typically
we update this information before the announcement so that the
newly elected participants receive the mail. We also tend to
leave both new and departing participants in the database
until the next face-to-face meeting, as a transition
period.
- Announce results to w3c-ac-members. Indicate:
- Names of winners.
- Names of people who tied.
- Names of people who got short terms.
- Results of RFC3797 calculations, if any.
- Term start date.
- List continuing participants.
- Do not report the number of votes for
each candidate.
- Announce election results on the W3C Home page
(sample).
- It is customary for the CEO to contact each departing
candidate to thank them for participating.
- Have Chair send welcome message to new participants cc the
group telling them about access, next meeting.
- Add new people / remove departing people
from the group in the DB:
(TAG, AB).
As of June 2023 the
AB requests that new people be added as soon as the election
results are announced. Check with the TAG as to their preference.
This
gives them ACL access rights and subscribes them to mailing
lists. Note: Generally, departing participants and new
participants should both attend the next face-to-face
meeting. After that meeting, unsubscribe departing
participants from list, and for the AB, remove them from the
ACL group, the Member AB home page,
and move them to the "Alumni" section of the
public AB home page.
5. Departing Participants
- Per resolution from the AB (2019-11-20), past members of the AB are given read and write access to w3c-ac-forum at the discretion of the CEO.
- The Comm Team adds departing participants to the AB alumni group in the DB, which is subscribed to w3c-ac-forum
- ... and informs the CEO that this has been done.
- (Then, if the CEO has not already concluded that the AB alum wants and expects this to have been done, the CEO can ex-post-facto confirm with said alum that this has been done and (thereby) give them the opportunity to decline.)
- The Comm Team prepares certificates to recognize departing
participants.
Appendix
Information in WBS Nomination Forms
- End date and time (23:59 ET) of nomination period,
usually 4 weeks.
- Instruction to send nominations to
board-nomination@w3.org. There is an auto-responder set up for
this list; adjust as necessary.
- Number of seats up for election (and who holds them
currently). Also, list names of people whose terms are not
ending.
- Each AC representative may nominate one
person. Nominees must be informed
of their nomination.
- Specify the minimum and maximum number of available seats:
- In the case of regularly scheduled elections of
the TAG, the minimum and maximum number of available
seats are the same: the 3 seats of the terms expiring that
year, plus any seat that is currently vacant from the prior
year. For N available seats:
- If exactly N people are nominated, those individuals
are thereby elected.
- If more than N are nominated, we will organize an
election.
- If fewer than N are nominated, we will renew the
nomination period for a fixed duration.
- In the case of regularly scheduled elections of
the AB, the minimum and maximum number of available
seats differ: The maximum (N) number is the 5 or 6 seats of
the terms expiring that year, plus any seat that is
currently vacant from the prior year; the minimum (M) number
is such that when added to the occupied seats from the prior
year, the minimum size of the AB (9) is reached. For N
available seats:
- If M-N people are nominated, those individuals are
thereby elected.
- If more than N are nominated, we will organize an
election.
- If fewer than M are nominated, we will renew the
nomination period for a fixed duration.
- Term start date and duration of terms (may be one or two
years in order to stagger).
- A nominee must be nominated by an AC representative (who can
be a candidate). Nominees need not be employees of a Member
organization. Nominations must be made with the agreement of
the nominee, and should include a short statement about the
nominee. These statements are made available to the Membership
and the public whether or not there is an election.
- Ask for nominee contact information (to be kept
Team-confidential): email and phone numbers.
- For the TAG: The Advisory Board prefers that the Director
make appointees known to the AC before the election rather
than after.
- For the TAG: ask for information required by section 2.5.2
of the Process Document
- Reminder of participation criteria, for example:
Please recall that participants on the AB, while
representing their company, are expected to perform their
duties as unbiased representatives of the W3C community. The
participation commitment for the [AB or TAG] includes
[adjust this accordingly]:
- a weekly teleconference
- three to four face-to-face meetings per year
- participation in group mailing list discussions
- participation at AC meetings and Technical Plenary
meetings (encouraged, but not required):
- Date of next scheduled face-to-face meeting. Nominees should
be prepared to attend that meeting.
- Link to group home page.
- Reminder to indicate related members, per Process
Document.
Information in Call for Votes
- End date and time (23:59 ET) of voting period,
usually 4 weeks.
- Send votes to board-vote@w3.org. There is an auto-responder
set up for this list; adjust as necessary.
- List of nominees. Indicate that the order of names is
authoritative, and used in RFC3797 calculations. (Aim for
alphabetical order by last name with affiliation next to
name). Thank nominees and AC reps who nominated them.
- Link to a public page with statements about nominees
(sample). (Update
that page to link to the WBS form for voting.)
- Number of seats up for election (and who holds them
currently). Also, list names of people whose terms are not
ending.
- Each AC representative may vote for up to the number of
available seats. State that:
- The results of the vote are only visible to the Team,
but that information will be archived.
- When RFC 3797 is used in case of a tie, the names of
candidates who tied will be listed.
- Term start date and duration of terms (may be one or two
years in order to stagger).
- Include relevant data for
RFC3797.
- Date of next scheduled face-to-face meeting for that
group.
- Link to group home page.
- Reminder of requirement that Members disclose related Member
relationships; that has an impact on who can vote in these
elections.
Coralie Mercier, Head of W3C
Marketing & Communications
Last modified: $Date: 2023/07/06 04:24:08 $ by $Author: xueyuan $