Web and TV Interest Group Charter
The mission of the Web and TV Interest Group, part of the Web and TV Activity, is to
provide a forum for media-related technical discussions to identify use cases and
requirements that existing and/or new specifications need to meet to achieve a
tighter support of media services on the Web Platform.
End date |
30 April 2017 |
Confidentiality |
Proceedings are Public.
|
Initial Chairs |
- Yosuke Funahashi - W3C
- Giuseppe Pascale - Opera Software
- Mark Vickers - Comcast
|
Initial Team Contacts
(FTE %: 20) |
Kazuyuki Ashimura, Daniel Davis |
Usual Meeting Schedule |
Teleconferences: Teleconferences to be held as required. Task Forces
may have separate calls that will not overlap with others.
Face-to-face: Up to 3 per year as required |
Scope
The Web and TV Interest Group's scope covers Web-based media
distribution which is currently done by media services
over a variety of distribution channels (IP, satellite and terrestrial
broadcasting, cable, telecomm, etc.) to a variety of devices (TV-sets,
phones, tablets, PCs, game machines, etc.).
The tasks that the Interest Group will undertake include:
- Identification of requirements for tighter support of media-centric
applications on the Web Platform
- Identification of gaps in the Web Platform that do not allow the
identified requirements to be met
- Review of deliverables under development by other W3C groups that are
relevant to the IG scope and report bugs as appropriate
- Liaison with other organizations in the media industry to
promote adherence to W3C standards within global media specifications.
Note:
- In general, technical development of standards is not in scope for the
Interest Group.
- The Group will consider the security, privacy and accessibility
implications of its use cases and requirements, and seek appropriate
review.
Success Criteria
We have succeeded if we can achieve the following:
- Participation via mailing list subscription and postings from people
representing various stakeholder communities, including media professionals, broadcasters,
hardware and software developers, telecomm companies, cable operators,
application developers, regulators, and users
- Members of the Interest Group join relevant Working Groups and drive the
development of work items
- Members of the Interest Group start or join related Community/Business Groups and
contribute to creating notes
- Constructive feedback on W3C deliverables posted for review on the Web
and TV IG mailing list
- Successfully engage and coordinate with other organizations in the media
industry
Deliverables
The primary deliverables of the Web and TV Interest Group are IG Notes
that identify requirements for existing and/or new technical
specifications and gaps in the Web Platform. A preliminary list of
topics and areas that the IG will investigate is:
- media metadata
- media synchronization
- media capture (professional cameras, smartphones)
- media editing systems
- media storage
- media packaging
- media providers (streaming media websites, cable, IPTV & satellite systems)
- media clients (general-purpose browsers, televisions, tablets, phones)
- media formats
- media control
- media accessibility
In addition, the group will review and comment on documents generated
by other W3C groups and may review documents coming from external
organizations.
Timelines
The IG will, during its lifetime, undertake different activities that may
proceed in parallel. No specific timeline has been identified at this point,
but the various activities are intended to be running for a short period of
time (2-12 months), with the possibility of running a few iterations of them.
Dependencies and Liaisons
W3C Groups
Groups that the IG will most likely cooperate with are:
- CSS WG
- Style for media applications
- Device APIs WG
- APIs for media related features/devices
- Geolocation WG
- Position detection of users and devices
- HTML WG
- Improving media support
- Internationalization Core WG
- Global issues in media services
- Media Resource in-band Tracks CG
- How user agents should expose in-band tracks as HTML5 media element video, audio and text tracks so that Web applications can access the in-band track information
- Multi-device Timing CG
- Support multi-device timing in media applications, such as multi-screen presentations
- Multimodal Interaction WG
- Multimodal/Media aspects of multimodal interaction
- Protocols and Formats Working Group
- Media-related accessibility issues
- Semantic Web IG
- Metadata for device capability/user preference
- SVG WG
- Scalable vector graphics for media presentations
- Voice Browser WG
- Speech interface and dialog control for TV and other media devices
- Web Applications WG
- APIs for media capabilities/functionalities
- Second Screen Presentation WG
- Specifications that enable web pages to use secondary screens to display web content
- System Applications WG
- Runtime environment, security model, and associated APIs for building
Web applications with comparable capabilities to native application
- Web Media Text Tracks
CG
- Text tracks for video on the Web, applied to captioning, subtitling and
other purposes
- Timed Text WG
- Maintaining and developing new versions of the Timed Text Markup
Language (TTML) based on implementation experience and interoperability
feedback
- TV Control API CG
- API layer that is agnostic of any underlying video sourcing technologies to enable a web-based application to provide EPG information, control TV sources and interact with the TV platform
- Web Performance WG
- Methods to enhance aspects of application performance of user agent
features and APIs
- Privacy IG
- Review on privacy considerations for Web and media topics
- Web and
Broadcasting BG
- Discussion on the influence of Open Web Platform on the professional
world of TV broadcasting
- Web and Mobile IG
- Requirements of Web technologies that enable the development
or use mobile devices as hubs of connected user experiences
- Web Security IG, Web Application Security WG
- Security considerations for media topics
External Groups
There are a number of external groups working in areas related to the ones
in scope for the Web and TV IG. The Interest Group should determine whom to
communicate with and then maintain communication with them. The following
groups are likely to be important:
- ANSI
- The American National Standards Institute is a private, non-profit
organization that oversees the development of voluntary consensus
standards for products, services, processes, systems, and personnel in
the US.
- ARIB
- The Association of Radio Industries and Businesses is aimed to conduct
investigation, research & development and consultation of utilization
of radio waves from the view of developing radio industries, and to
promote realization and popularization of new radio systems in the field
of telecommunications and broadcasting.
- ATSC
- The Advanced Television Systems Committee provides standards for
digital television transmission over terrestrial, cable, and satellite
networks.
- CableLabs
- Cable Television Laboratories, Inc. is a non-profit research and
development consortium that has cable operators as its members, and works
for requirements for new technologies and new services.
- CEA
- The Consumer Electronics Association is the trade organization for the
consumer electronics industry in the US, which promotes U.S. consumer
technology industry through technology policy, events, research,
promotion and the fostering of business and strategic relationships. CEA
sponsors the annual International Consumer Electronics Show (CES).
- DECE (a.k.a UltraViolet)
- The Digital Entertainment Content Ecosystem is a consortium of major
Hollywood studios, consumer electronics manufacturers and retailers,
network hardware vendors, system integrators, and Digital Rights
Management (DRM) vendors.
- DLNA
- Digital Living Network Alliance produces open standards and
widely-available industry specifications for entertainment devices and
home networks.
- DVB Project
- The Digital Video Broadcasting Project is an industry-led
consortium of broadcasters, manufacturers, telecomm companies,
cable operators, software developers, regulatory bodies and
others in over 35 countries committed to designing open
technical standards for the global delivery of digital
television and data services.
- EBU
- The European Broadcasting Union is an alliance of public service media
organizations, comprising 74 Active Members in 56 countries and 37
Associate Members from a further 22 countries. Its mission is to defend
the interests of public service media (PSM) and to promote their
indispensable contribution to modern society.
- ETSI
- The European Telecommunications Standards Institute produces
globally-applicable standards for Information and Communications
Technologies (ICT), including fixed, mobile, radio, converged, broadcast
and internet technologies.
- HbbTV Consortium
- The HbbTV consortium is a pan‐European initiative founded by both
television broadcasters and CE companies and is aimed at providing an
alternative to proprietary technologies and delivering an open platform
for broadcasters to deliver value added on‐demand services to the end
consumer.
- IETF
- Internet Engineering Task Force is an open-standards development
organization which develops and promotes Internet standards, cooperating
closely with the W3C and ISO/IEC standards bodies and dealing in
particular with standards of the TCP/IP and Internet protocol suite.
- IPTVF-J
- IPTV Forum Japan was established to promote the standardization of IPTV
receivers and services and also promote the wide use and enhancement of
defined standards. It aims to achieve this by standardizing technical
specifications that provide current and future receivers with IPTV
capability and thereby allow broadcasting and telecommunication to
coexist.
- ITU-T
- ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector is the part of the UN
agency ITU that defines elements in information and communication
technologies infrastructure. Their work includes Multimedia Application
Framework for IPTV services. For example, H.762: Lightweight interactive
multimedia framework for IPTV services (LIME) gives a subset of HTML, CSS
and ECMAScript for use in IPTV terminals.
- MPEG
- The Moving Picture Experts Group is a working group of ISO/IEC in
charge of the development of standards for coded representation of
digital audio, video and related data.
- OASIS
- Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards is
a not-for-profit consortium that promotes industry consensus and produces
worldwide standards for security, Cloud computing, SOA, Web services, the
Smart Grid, electronic publishing, emergency management, and other areas.
- SBTVD
- The Fórum do Sistema Brasileiro de TV Digital Terrestre is the
Brazilian organization which edits the Ginga specifications widely spread
in Latin America. Ginga-NCL integrates a web component and some liaison
should be considered at some point.
- SMPTE
- The Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, founded in 1916
as the Society of Motion Picture Engineers or SMPE, is an international
professional association, based in the United States of America, of
engineers working in the motion imaging industries. An internationally
recognized standards organizations, SMPTE has over 400 standards,
Recommended Practices and Engineering Guidelines for television
production, film making, digital cinema, audio recording and medical
imaging.
(This is not intended as an exhaustive list, but illustrative of groups
working on related technologies)
Participation
Participation is open to W3C Members and invited experts.
In order to make rapid progress, the group MAY form several Task Forces
(TFs), each working on a separate topic. Group members are free to join any
number of TFs.
Participants are reminded of the Good
Standing requirements of the W3C Process.
Decision Policy
The group will aim to proceed by consensus.
Where there is consensus among the representatives of W3C members in the
group, it will be forwarded as a consensus position. Where the group does not
reach agreement, the different positions (whether held by W3C members or other
members of the group) will be considered together.
All technical resolutions made by a meeting of the group are provisional
until two weeks after being published to the mailing list. An objection made on
the mailing list within two weeks of publishing a decision has the same
standing as if it were made at the meeting.
Patent Disclosures
The Web and TV Interest Group provides an opportunity to share perspectives
on the topic addressed by this charter. W3C reminds Interest Group participants
of their obligation to comply with patent disclosure obligations as set out in
Section 6
of the W3C Patent Policy. While the Interest Group does not produce
Recommendation-track documents, when Interest Group participants review
Recommendation-track specifications from Working Groups, the
patent disclosure obligations do apply.
For more information about disclosure obligations for this group, please see
the W3C Patent Policy
Implementation.
About this Charter
This charter has been created according to section 6.2 of the
Process Document. In the event
of a conflict between this document or the provisions of any charter and the
W3C Process, the W3C Process shall take precedence.
On 17 June 2015, this charter was extended till 30 April 2017
with the following adjustments:
IG co-Chairs: Giuseppe Pascale, Yosuke Funahashi and Mark Vickers
Web and TV Team Contacts: Daniel Davis & Kazuyuki Ashimura
Copyright© 2015
W3C ® (MIT , ERCIM
, Keio, Beihang), All Rights
Reserved.
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