W3C

Web and TV Interest Group Charter

The mission of the Web and TV Interest Group, part of the Web and TV Activity, is to provide a forum for media-related technical discussions to identify use cases and requirements that existing and/or new specifications need to meet to achieve a tighter support of media services on the Web Platform.

Join the Web and TV Interest Group.

End date 30 April 2017
Confidentiality Proceedings are Public.
Initial Chairs
  • Yosuke Funahashi - W3C
  • Giuseppe Pascale - Opera Software
  • Mark Vickers - Comcast
Initial Team Contacts
(FTE %: 20)
Kazuyuki Ashimura, Daniel Davis
Usual Meeting Schedule Teleconferences: Teleconferences to be held as required. Task Forces may have separate calls that will not overlap with others.
Face-to-face: Up to 3 per year as required

Scope

The Web and TV Interest Group's scope covers Web-based media distribution which is currently done by media services over a variety of distribution channels (IP, satellite and terrestrial broadcasting, cable, telecomm, etc.) to a variety of devices (TV-sets, phones, tablets, PCs, game machines, etc.).

The tasks that the Interest Group will undertake include:

Note:

Success Criteria

We have succeeded if we can achieve the following:

Deliverables

The primary deliverables of the Web and TV Interest Group are IG Notes that identify requirements for existing and/or new technical specifications and gaps in the Web Platform. A preliminary list of topics and areas that the IG will investigate is:

In addition, the group will review and comment on documents generated by other W3C groups and may review documents coming from external organizations.

Timelines

The IG will, during its lifetime, undertake different activities that may proceed in parallel. No specific timeline has been identified at this point, but the various activities are intended to be running for a short period of time (2-12 months), with the possibility of running a few iterations of them.

Dependencies and Liaisons

W3C Groups

Groups that the IG will most likely cooperate with are:

CSS WG
Style for media applications
Device APIs WG
APIs for media related features/devices
Geolocation WG
Position detection of users and devices
HTML WG
Improving media support
Internationalization Core WG
Global issues in media services
Media Resource in-band Tracks CG
How user agents should expose in-band tracks as HTML5 media element video, audio and text tracks so that Web applications can access the in-band track information
Multi-device Timing CG
Support multi-device timing in media applications, such as multi-screen presentations
Multimodal Interaction WG
Multimodal/Media aspects of multimodal interaction
Protocols and Formats Working Group
Media-related accessibility issues
Semantic Web IG
Metadata for device capability/user preference
SVG WG
Scalable vector graphics for media presentations
Voice Browser WG
Speech interface and dialog control for TV and other media devices
Web Applications WG
APIs for media capabilities/functionalities
Second Screen Presentation WG
Specifications that enable web pages to use secondary screens to display web content
System Applications WG
Runtime environment, security model, and associated APIs for building Web applications with comparable capabilities to native application
Web Media Text Tracks CG
Text tracks for video on the Web, applied to captioning, subtitling and other purposes
Timed Text WG
Maintaining and developing new versions of the Timed Text Markup Language (TTML) based on implementation experience and interoperability feedback
TV Control API CG
API layer that is agnostic of any underlying video sourcing technologies to enable a web-based application to provide EPG information, control TV sources and interact with the TV platform
Web Performance WG
Methods to enhance aspects of application performance of user agent features and APIs
Privacy IG
Review on privacy considerations for Web and media topics
Web and Broadcasting BG
Discussion on the influence of Open Web Platform on the professional world of TV broadcasting
Web and Mobile IG
Requirements of Web technologies that enable the development or use mobile devices as hubs of connected user experiences
Web Security IG, Web Application Security WG
Security considerations for media topics

External Groups

There are a number of external groups working in areas related to the ones in scope for the Web and TV IG. The Interest Group should determine whom to communicate with and then maintain communication with them. The following groups are likely to be important:

ANSI
The American National Standards Institute is a private, non-profit organization that oversees the development of voluntary consensus standards for products, services, processes, systems, and personnel in the US.
ARIB
The Association of Radio Industries and Businesses is aimed to conduct investigation, research & development and consultation of utilization of radio waves from the view of developing radio industries, and to promote realization and popularization of new radio systems in the field of telecommunications and broadcasting.
ATSC
The Advanced Television Systems Committee provides standards for digital television transmission over terrestrial, cable, and satellite networks.
CableLabs
Cable Television Laboratories, Inc. is a non-profit research and development consortium that has cable operators as its members, and works for requirements for new technologies and new services.
CEA
The Consumer Electronics Association is the trade organization for the consumer electronics industry in the US, which promotes U.S. consumer technology industry through technology policy, events, research, promotion and the fostering of business and strategic relationships. CEA sponsors the annual International Consumer Electronics Show (CES).
DECE (a.k.a UltraViolet)
The Digital Entertainment Content Ecosystem is a consortium of major Hollywood studios, consumer electronics manufacturers and retailers, network hardware vendors, system integrators, and Digital Rights Management (DRM) vendors.
DLNA
Digital Living Network Alliance produces open standards and widely-available industry specifications for entertainment devices and home networks.
DVB Project
The Digital Video Broadcasting Project is an industry-led consortium of broadcasters, manufacturers, telecomm companies, cable operators, software developers, regulatory bodies and others in over 35 countries committed to designing open technical standards for the global delivery of digital television and data services.
EBU
The European Broadcasting Union is an alliance of public service media organizations, comprising 74 Active Members in 56 countries and 37 Associate Members from a further 22 countries. Its mission is to defend the interests of public service media (PSM) and to promote their indispensable contribution to modern society.
ETSI
The European Telecommunications Standards Institute produces globally-applicable standards for Information and Communications Technologies (ICT), including fixed, mobile, radio, converged, broadcast and internet technologies.
HbbTV Consortium
The HbbTV consortium is a pan‐European initiative founded by both television broadcasters and CE companies and is aimed at providing an alternative to proprietary technologies and delivering an open platform for broadcasters to deliver value added on‐demand services to the end consumer.
IETF
Internet Engineering Task Force is an open-standards development organization which develops and promotes Internet standards, cooperating closely with the W3C and ISO/IEC standards bodies and dealing in particular with standards of the TCP/IP and Internet protocol suite.
IPTVF-J
IPTV Forum Japan was established to promote the standardization of IPTV receivers and services and also promote the wide use and enhancement of defined standards. It aims to achieve this by standardizing technical specifications that provide current and future receivers with IPTV capability and thereby allow broadcasting and telecommunication to coexist.
ITU-T
ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector is the part of the UN agency ITU that defines elements in information and communication technologies infrastructure. Their work includes Multimedia Application Framework for IPTV services. For example, H.762: Lightweight interactive multimedia framework for IPTV services (LIME) gives a subset of HTML, CSS and ECMAScript for use in IPTV terminals.
MPEG
The Moving Picture Experts Group is a working group of ISO/IEC in charge of the development of standards for coded representation of digital audio, video and related data.
OASIS
Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards is a not-for-profit consortium that promotes industry consensus and produces worldwide standards for security, Cloud computing, SOA, Web services, the Smart Grid, electronic publishing, emergency management, and other areas.
SBTVD
The Fórum do Sistema Brasileiro de TV Digital Terrestre is the Brazilian organization which edits the Ginga specifications widely spread in Latin America. Ginga-NCL integrates a web component and some liaison should be considered at some point.
SMPTE
The Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, founded in 1916 as the Society of Motion Picture Engineers or SMPE, is an international professional association, based in the United States of America, of engineers working in the motion imaging industries. An internationally recognized standards organizations, SMPTE has over 400 standards, Recommended Practices and Engineering Guidelines for television production, film making, digital cinema, audio recording and medical imaging.

(This is not intended as an exhaustive list, but illustrative of groups working on related technologies)

Participation

Participation is open to W3C Members and invited experts.

In order to make rapid progress, the group MAY form several Task Forces (TFs), each working on a separate topic. Group members are free to join any number of TFs.

Participants are reminded of the Good Standing requirements of the W3C Process.

Communication

This group primarily conducts its technical work on the public mailing list at public-web-and-tv@w3.org (archive). See W3C mailing list and archive usage guidelines. There is also a member-only list to be used for administrative or member-confidential purposes at member-web-and-tv@w3.org (archive).

Information about the group (documents under review, face-to-face meetings, etc.) is available from the Web and TV Interest Group home page and on the group wiki.

Decision Policy

The group will aim to proceed by consensus.

Where there is consensus among the representatives of W3C members in the group, it will be forwarded as a consensus position. Where the group does not reach agreement, the different positions (whether held by W3C members or other members of the group) will be considered together.

All technical resolutions made by a meeting of the group are provisional until two weeks after being published to the mailing list. An objection made on the mailing list within two weeks of publishing a decision has the same standing as if it were made at the meeting.

Patent Disclosures

The Web and TV Interest Group provides an opportunity to share perspectives on the topic addressed by this charter. W3C reminds Interest Group participants of their obligation to comply with patent disclosure obligations as set out in Section 6 of the W3C Patent Policy. While the Interest Group does not produce Recommendation-track documents, when Interest Group participants review Recommendation-track specifications from Working Groups, the patent disclosure obligations do apply.

For more information about disclosure obligations for this group, please see the W3C Patent Policy Implementation.

About this Charter

This charter has been created according to section 6.2 of the Process Document. In the event of a conflict between this document or the provisions of any charter and the W3C Process, the W3C Process shall take precedence.

On 17 June 2015, this charter was extended till 30 April 2017 with the following adjustments:


IG co-Chairs: Giuseppe Pascale, Yosuke Funahashi and Mark Vickers
Web and TV Team Contacts: Daniel Davis & Kazuyuki Ashimura

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