W3C

HTML 5

A vocabulary and associated APIs for HTML and XHTML

W3C Working Draft 22 January 10 June 2008

This Version:
http://www.w3.org/TR/2008/WD-html5-20080122/ http://www.w3.org/TR/2008/WD-html5-20080610/
Latest Published Version:
http://www.w3.org/TR/html5/
Latest Editor's Draft:
http://www.w3.org/html/wg/html5/
Previous Versions:
http://www.w3.org/TR/2008/WD-html5-20080122/
Editors:
Ian Hickson , Google, Inc.
David Hyatt, Apple, Inc.

The content of this document is also available in the following normative format:

The content is also available in the following non-normative format:


Abstract

This specification defines the 5th major revision of the core language of the World Wide Web, HTML. Web: the Hypertext Markup Language (HTML). In this version, new features are introduced to help Web application authors, new elements are introduced based on research into prevailing authoring practices, and special attention has been given to defining clear conformance criteria for user agents in an effort to improve interoperability.

Status of this document

This section describes the status of this document at the time of its publication. Other documents may supersede this document. A list of current W3C publications and the latest most recently formally published revision of this technical report can be found in the W3C technical reports index at http://www.w3.org/TR/.

If you wish to make comments regarding this document, please send them to public-html-comments@w3.org ( subscribe , archives ). All feedback is welcome.

Implementors should be aware that this specification is not stable. Implementors who are not taking part in the discussions are likely to find the specification changing out from under them in incompatible ways. Vendors interested in implementing this specification before it eventually reaches the Candidate Recommendation stage should join the aforementioned mailing lists and take part in the discussions.

The publication of this document by the W3C as a W3C Working Draft does not imply that all of the participants in the W3C HTML working group endorse the contents of the specification. Indeed, for any section of the specification, one can usually find many members of the working group or of the W3C as a whole who object strongly to the current text, the existence of the section at all, or the idea that the working group should even spend time discussing the concept of that section.

The changes made to this draft specification after the 22 January 2008 First Public Working Draft and this 10 June 2008 Working Draft are recorded in the following documents:

The following document is also available; it describes the differences between HTML 5 and the previous major version of the language, HTML 4:

The W3C HTML Working Group is the W3C working group responsible for this specification's progress along the W3C Recommendation track. This specification is the 22 January 10 June 2008 First Public Working Draft.

This document was produced by a group operating under the 5 February 2004 W3C Patent Policy . W3C maintains a public list of any patent disclosures made in connection with the deliverables of the group; that page also includes instructions for disclosing a patent. An individual who has actual knowledge of a patent which the individual believes contains Essential Claim(s) must disclose the information in accordance with section 6 of the W3C Patent Policy .

Stability

Different parts of this specification are at different levels of maturity.

Some of the more major known issues are marked like this. There are many other issues that have been raised as well; the issues given in this document are not the only known issues! There are also some spec-wide issues that have not yet been addressed: case-sensitivity is a very poorly handled topic right now, and the firing of events needs to be unified (right now some bubble, some don't, they all use different text to fire events, etc). It would also be nice to unify the rules on downloading content when attributes change (e.g. src attributes) - should they initiate downloads when the element immediately, is inserted in the document, when active scripts end, etc. This matters e.g. if an attribute is set twice in a row (does it hit the network twice).

Table of contents