COGA Resolution Processes
COGA Decision Policy (passed/agreed on - do not edit)
Decisions
The Cognitive and Learning Disabilities Accessibility Task Force (COGA) strives to reach consensus via unanimous agreement.
Small items
Such as: wording changes or normal issue responses that will be part of a final CFC later has the following process:
- Agreement on the email list OR
- Agreement on the call
Medium items
Such as important issue responses (such as an issue from the tag, or other working group)
- Agreement on the email list AND
- Agreement on the call
- All decisions are recorded on a wiki page with date and link (for now COGA Resolutions)
Large items
Such as asking the parent group to open a cfc publication
- Agreement on the call AND
- Agreement on the email list with at least 2 working days AND
- Clear wording on the email to the list with attention grabbing subject line and clear instructions and deadlines such as calling it a CFC and using that template
- All decisions are recorded on a wiki page with date and link
Discussion
- Facilitators encourage discussion to continue until all points of view have been expressed and the group has considered the variety of information presented.
- Facilitators encourage all participants to express their views.
- Discussion may include outreach outside the call (emails, surveys,etc)
- COGA strives to use technology that people who want to participate can use. This is especially important for decisions.
- COGA strives to have a review by a representative of each disability group or minority affected by important decisions.
- During discussion, participants can raise objections freely.
Agreement
- COGA strives to get a quorum for responses. Quorum depends on the context.
- Typically, at least in a call there should be at least 4 non-leadership members present who agree.
- If Facilitators say that a lack of response will be considered agreement, less people have to agree to reach quorum. (But they should have had the opportunity to respond)
- If objections to a proposed agreement are raised, the facilitators should try and find an alternative that everyone can live with
- COGA strives to provide enough time for participants to consider before making a decision.
- When finalizing a decision facilitators can give a time limit and time table for objections.
- When discussion is done and the group is making a decision, participants should only raise objections that they “can’t live with.”
- Compromise on points people can "live with" is an essential part of decisions.
- The facilitators can allow a decision to go through with some objections if a significant majority approves the decision.
- Decisions should ideally be based on research-supported recommendations
Parent Groups
The Accessibility Guidelines (AG) and Accessible Platform Architectures (APA) Working Groups use their own decision policies:
Consensus from the Working Groups is required to publish content.
Examples
Glossary
Stage 1. For each item
- Agreement on the list OR Agreement on the call
- Stage 2. At the end for all of approved terms in "CFC type" email
- Try to get review by one or more reps of each disability group / minority involved
Issues
Our process for issues, which has gone though TF consensus is:
- Take an issue (assign it to you)
- Make a proposal. (currently we have a google doc for proposals - see our action/todo list)
- Inform the list
- Once we have four +1 and no objections you can answer the issue and close it
Note:
- comments on opened issues should be from the task force. Please do not respond without going through the process
- On 4 feb 2020 we decided that for issues can go to the list nd if we get 3 +1s then we can close them. See for https://www.w3.org/2021/02/04-coga-minutes.html. Also for issues that are editorial items - 2 editors on a call they can close it. Subject line should include review in x number of days. Content of email: old language, new language. Info on who already approved.
Task/ Subgroup Leaders
A subgroub/task leader:
- coordinates meeting
- manages the deadlines
- manages the subgroup pages (such as the wiki, issues opened etc)
- reports back to coga
- manages the communications between the group and the other working groups involved,
- updates the task in the planning pages, and actions table,
- includes adding new tasks as needed (often from responses from the other WG, such as requests for more info )
- chairs subgroup calls
- reports and problems and issues to tf facilitators
When to cc the task force is up to you but as a rough guide: when we have something to report or when additional and/or feedback is useful
Liaisons
A liaisons job is to communicate with the TF and another group. This includes
- Notice if there is a topic that could do with input from coga, or a coga topic that could benefit from input from the other group
- If there is an issue on the group that COGA should know about - make sure coga knows! (And for the other group)
- Ask the TF facilitator for time on the next agenda. Remind them until you get it!
- If there is a task, such as a potential review -updates the task in the actions table
Liaisons can also be a task leader when there is a task for COGA from the other group (but not always)