W3C

– DRAFT –
(MEETING TITLE)

12 October 2023

Attendees

Present
AvneeshSingh, Bill_Kasdorf, CharlesL, ChrisOliverOttawa_, gautier, George, gpellegrino, jgriggs, mgarrish, Naomi
Regrets
-
Chair
AvneeshSingh
Scribe
CharlesL, gpellegrino

Meeting minutes

principles document of User experience guide for accessibility metadata is restructured.

AvneeshSingh: first agenda item: the restructuring piece
… we started this work on the document on the "Key information" section
… now that this section is pretty stable, we moved to organize the rest of the document

<AvneeshSingh> https://w3c.github.io/publ-a11y/UX-Guide-Metadata/draft/principles/?updated

AvneeshSingh: in this new version we're removing the prioritization of metadata, since it's up to the retailer to decide what to display first
… the general information and introduction is the old one, the "key information" section was renamed "key accessibility information"
… me moved "Discovering accessible content" after key information

<Bill_Kasdorf> This is looking great!

AvneeshSingh: then we have "Localization" and "Implementations" where we'll list different implementations (VitalSource and Fondazione LIA are ready, maybe also someone from France)

George: what about the importance of different key informations?

AvneeshSingh: I would leave defining the order of key information to implementers

CharlesL: maybe we can use a bullet list, so we don't define an order, but just listing

AvneeshSingh: any feedback?

Bill_Kasdorf: we may explicit that there may be different orders for information based on different use cases
… it's difficult to make comments on order because you highlight something and "hide" something else

AvneeshSingh: if there is no objection, then let's move on!

What to display in case of absence of metadata · Issue #184

AvneeshSingh: new topic: what to display when we don't have metadata from the epub creator

<AvneeshSingh> w3c/publ-a11y#184

CharlesL: when publisher omit something in the metadata, it doesn't mean it doesn't exist
… for example hazards
… or like alt-text may mean that we don't have or these are not provided
… or conformance

<Bill_Kasdorf> I like James

<Bill_Kasdorf> . . . James's suggestion: say "Not reported

AvneeshSingh: during editors call we identified three information that should be displayed even if missing: Supports nonvisual reading, Visual adjustments, Conformance
… we would like to have feedback from the group

Naomi: I think we had discussion on this
… doing a lot of remediation semi-automatically it is difficult to say something that requires human check
… to the absence of metadata should be clarified, because in some cases some feature may be present, but not listed in metadata

CharlesL: I would use Accessibility Summary for telling this

JonasLillqvist: I would ask about Visual Adjustments: what is the metadata behind it?

<gautier> Visual adjustments is display transformability yes.

gpellegrino: displayTransformability, if we have this, this means the content can change to user preferences, ONIX latest there is way to express this with a code in ONIX (I can't recall right now).

JonasLillqvist: displayTransormability can be difficult to understand.

JonasLillqvist: yes, sometimes displaytransformability is used to divide reflowable from fixed layout

<Naomi> This is the a11y-discov-vocab ticket I was referring to: w3c/a11y-discov-vocab#74

Bill: how broadly are you considering displayTransformability?

gpellegrino: There are different levels, we check against WCAG for reflow, enlarging text, we check that. There are some publishers who put this in al reflow EPUBs. 95% reflowable EPUBs can adjust font size etc.

Bill: publishers may just automaticly choose displayTransformability. since the Reading Systems can do this.

gpellegrino: could have a reflowable EPUB but could be still problematic.

CharlesL: we didn't update the techniques document, there will be updated links to tell the metadata behind this key information
… in our program we check that metadata reflects the content
… to be sure that is not used in not correct manner

George: we should make sure that is the textual content that will be transformed

JonasLillqvist: I just looked at the DAISY Knowledge Base, to check what are their requirements for displaytrasformability: not image of text, proportionate units of measures
… I think the "images of text" is too strong as requirement

CharlesL: It's true that infographics or images of tables are difficult to manage in live text, so we require to have an alt-text and an extended description
… I think that with these mitigations you can claim that displaytrasformability is true

mgarrish: I think this is a long discussion, I posted a link to a PR trying to work on this
… not sure if alt-text can be a mitigation
… we need further discussion

AvneeshSingh: If we have an agreement on how to evaluate displaytransformability
… then we may has displaytransformability displayed even if not present?
… ok let's update the guidance

AvneeshSingh: do you want other metadata group to be in the "display even with no metadata" group?

CharlesL: I think navigation may also be important
… expecially for textbooks

gautier: I think it is about the audience, if I'm in a scholar context Navigation is important
… in fiction this is less important
… same in academic: pagelist is important
… but I also know that a lot of books do have TOC
… so maybe we can recomend to display something about navigation even if no metadata is present

Naomi: Same as Gauthier, but with the example about "Math and Charts"

AvneeshSingh: I think "Conformance" is really important, the other information is more contextual

Any other business

AvneeshSingh: so we agree to have three information to display always (telling that are missing, if no metadata is present): "Supports nonvisual reading", "Visual adjustments", "Conformance"

George: the issue about certification, we had feedback about "self-certified"
… so I updated the section according to this, I think this simplify the conformance section
… we leave to the user to "check" the certifier

I would say that at the Frankfurt Book Fair there are two events about metadata and accessibility

Supply Chain Seminar from EditEUR (next Tueasday), and accessibility round table (on wednesday)

Minutes manually created (not a transcript), formatted by scribe.perl version 221 (Fri Jul 21 14:01:30 2023 UTC).

Diagnostics

Succeeded: s/can me a/can be a

No scribenick or scribe found. Guessed: gpellegrino

Maybe present: Bill, JonasLillqvist

All speakers: AvneeshSingh, Bill, Bill_Kasdorf, CharlesL, gautier, George, gpellegrino, JonasLillqvist, mgarrish, Naomi

Active on IRC: AvneeshSingh, Bill_Kasdorf, CharlesL, ChrisOliverOttawa_, gautier, George, gpellegrino, jgriggs, JonasLillqvist, mgarrish, Naomi