K References (Non-Normative)
      
      
      
      
         
            - AAP-math
            
 
            - ANSI/NISO Z39.59-1998;
               AAP Math DTD,
               Standard for Electronic Manuscript Preparation and MarkUp.
               (Association of American Publishers, Inc., Washington, DC)
               Bethesda, MD, 1988.
               
            
 
            - Abramowitz1997
            
 
            - Abramowitz, Milton, Irene A. Stegun (editors);
               Mathematical Fuctions: With Formulas, Graphs, and Mathematical Tables.
               Dover Publications Inc., December 1977, ISBN: 0-4866-1272-4.
               
            
 
            - Behaviors
            
 
            - Vidur Apparao, Daniel Glazman, and Chris Wilson (editors)
               Behavioral Extensions to CSS
               World Wide Web Consortium Working Draft, 4 August 1999.
               (http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/WD-becss-19990804)
               
            
 
            - Bidi
            
 
            - Mark Davis;
               The Bidirectional Algorithm, 
               Unicode Standard Annex #9, August 2000.
               (http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr9/) 
               
            
 
            - Buswell1996
            
 
            - Buswell, S., Healey, E.R. Pike, and
               M. Pike; SGML and the Semantic Representation of Mathematics.
               UIUC Digital Library Initiative SGML Mathematics Workshop, May 1996
               and SGML Europe 96 Conference, Munich 1996.
               
            
 
            - Cajori1928
            
 
            - Cajori, Florian; A History of Mathematical
                  Notations, vol. I & II. Open Court Publishing Co., La Salle
               Illinois, 1928 & 1929 republished Dover Publications Inc., New
               York, 1993, xxviii+820 pp. ISBN 0-486-67766-4 (paperback).
               
            
 
            - Carroll1871
            
 
            - Carroll, Lewis [Rev. C.L. Dodgson];
               Through the Looking Glass and What Alice Found There.
               Macmillian & Co., 1871.
               
            
 
            - Chaundy1954
            
 
            - Chaundy, T.W., P.R. Barrett, and C. Batey;
               The Printing of Mathematics. Aids for authors and editors and rules
                  for compositors and readers at the University Press, Oxford.
               Oxford University Press, London, 1954, ix+105 pp.
               
            
 
            - CSS1
            
 
            - Lie, Håkon Wium and  Bert Bos;
               Cascading Style Sheets, level 1, W3C Recommendation, 17 December 
               1996.  (http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-CSS1-19990111)
               
            
 
            - CSS2
            
 
            - Bert Bos, Håkon Wium Lie, Chris Lilley, and Ian
               Jacobs (editors);
               Cascading Style Sheets, level 2 CSS2 Specification, W3C Recommendation, 12 May 1998.
               (http://www.w3.org/TR/1998/REC-CSS2-19980512) 
               
            
 
            - DOM
            
 
            - 
               Arnaud Le Hors, Philippe Le Hégaret, Lauren Wood, Gavin Nicol, Jonathan Robie, Mike Champion, and Steve Byrne (editors);
               Document Object Model (DOM) Level 2 Core Specification
               World Wide Web Consortium Recommendation, 13 November, 2000.
               (http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/REC-DOM-Level-2-Core-20001113) 
               
            
 
            - Higham1993
            
 
            - Higham, Nicholas J.;
               Handbook of writing for the mathematical sciences.
               Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
               (SIAM), Philadelphia, PA, 1993. xii+241 pp. ISBN: 0-89871-314-5.
               
            
 
            - HTML4
            
 
            - Raggett, Dave, Arnaud Le Hors
               and Ian Jacobs (editors); HTML 4.01 Specification, 24
               December 1999.  (http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224);
               section on data types.
               
            
 
            - ISO-12083
            
 
            - ISO 12083:1993;
               ISO 12083 DTD
               Information and Documentation - Electronic Manuscript Preparation and Markup.
               International Standards Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, 1993.
               
            
 
            - ISOIEC10646-1
            
 
            - ISO/IEC JTC1/SC2/WG2;
               ISO/IEC 10646-1: 2000, Information technology -- Universal-Octet Coded Character Set (UCS) -- Part 1: Architecture and Basic Multilingual Plane.
               International Standards Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, 2000.  Also published on CD-ROM.
               (http://anubis.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC2/WG2/docs/projects#10646-1)
               
            
 
            - Knuth1986
            
 
            - Knuth, Donald E.;
               The TEXbook.
               American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI and Addison-Wesley Publ. Co.,
               Reading, MA, 1986, ix+483 pp. ISBN: 0-201-13448-9.
               
            
 
            - MathML1
            
 
            - Patrick Ion, Robert Miner,
                  Mathematical Markup Language (MathML) 1.01 Specification
                  W3C Recommendation, revision of 7 July 1999
                  (http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-MathML) 
                
            
 
            - MathML2
            
 
            - David Carlisle, Patrick Ion, Robert Miner, Nico Poppelier,
                  Mathematical Markup Language (MathML) Version 2.0
                  W3C Recommendation 21 February 2001
                  (http://www.w3.org/TR/MathML2) 
                
            
 
            - Modularization
            
 
            - 
               Robert Adams, Murray Altheim, Frank Boumphrey, Sam Dooley, 
               Shane McCarron, Sebastian Schnitzenbaumer, Ted Wugofski (editors);
               Modularization of XHTML[tm],
               World Wide Web Consortium Recommendation, 10 April 2001.
               (http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xhtml-modularization-20010410)
               
            
 
            - Namespaces
            
 
            - Tim Bray, Dave Hollander, Andrew Layman (editors);
               Namespaces in XML,
               World Wide Web Consortium Recommendation, 14 January 1999.
               (http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xml-names-19990114)
               
            
 
            - OpenMath2000
            
 
            - O. Caprotti, D. P. Carlisle, A. M. Cohen (editors);
               The OpenMath Standard, February 2000.
               (http://www.openmath.org/standard)
               
            
 
            - Pierce1961
            
 
            - Pierce, John R.;
               An Introduction to Information Theory.
                  Symbols, Signals and Noise..
               Revised edition of
               Symbols, Signals and Noise: 
                  the Nature and Process of Communication
               (1961). Dover Publications Inc., New York, 1980,  xii+305
               pp. ISBN 0-486-24061-4.
               
            
 
            - Poppelier1992
            
 
            - Poppelier, N.A.F.M., E. van Herwijnen,
               and C.A. Rowley; Standard DTD's and Scientific Publishing,
               EPSIG News 5 (1992) #3, September 1992,  10-19.
               
            
 
            - RFC2045
            
 
            - N. Freed and N. Borenstein;
               Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) Part One: Format of 
                  Internet Message Bodies,
               RFC 2045, November 1996.
               (http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2045.txt) 
               
            
 
            - RFC2046
            
 
            - N. Freed and N. Borenstein;
               Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) Part Two: Media
                  Types, 
               RFC 2045, November 1996.
               (http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2046.txt) 
               
            
 
            - RFC3023
            
 
            - M. Murata, S. St.Laurent and D. Kohn;
               
                  XML Media Types
                  , 
               RFC 3023, January 2001.
               (http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3023.txt)
               
            
 
            - RodWatt2000
            
 
            - Igor Rodionov, Stephen Watt;
               Content-Faithful Stylesheets for MathML.
               Technical Report TR-00-23, Ontario Research Center for Computer Algebra, 
               December 2000.  (http://www.orcca.on.ca/TechReports/2000/TR-00-24.html)
               
            
 
            - sgml-xml
            
 
            - J. Clark; Comparison of SGML and
                  XML, W3C Note, December 1997.  (http://www.w3.org/TR/NOTE-sgml-xml-971215.html)
            
 
            - Spivak1986
            
 
            - Spivak, M. D.;
               The Joy of TEX 
                  A gourmet guide to typesetting with the AMS-TEX macro package.
               American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, MA 1986, xviii+290 pp. ISBN:
               0-8218-2999-8.
               
            
 
            - SVG1.1
            
 
            - 
                 Dean Jackson, Jon Ferraiolo, Jun Fujisawa, eds.
                 Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) 1.1 Specification
                 W3C Recommendation, 14 January 2003
                 (http://www.w3.org/TR/2003/REC-SVG11-20030114/)
               
            
 
            - Swanson1979
            
 
            - Swanson, Ellen;
               Mathematics into type:
                  Copy editing and proofreading of mathematics for editorial assistants and
                  authors.
               Revised edition. American Mathematical Society, Providence,
               R.I., 1979. x+90 pp. ISBN: 0-8218-0053-1.
               
            
 
            - Swanson1999
            
 
            - Swanson, Ellen;
               Mathematics into type: Updated Edition. 
               American Mathematical Society, Providence, 
               R.I., 1999. 102 pp. ISBN: 0-8218-1961-5.
               
            
 
            - Thieme1983
            
 
            - Thieme, Romeo;
               Satz und bedeutung mathematischer Formeln [Typesetting
                  and meaning of mathematical formulas].
               Reprint of the 1934 original. Edited by Karl Billmann, Helmut
               Bodden
               and Horst Nacke. Werner-Verlag Gmbh, Dusseldorf, 1983, viii +
               92 pp. ISBN 3-8041-3549-8.
                 
            
 
            - UAX15
            
 
            - Unicode Standard Annex 15, Version 4.0.0;
               Unicode Normalization Forms, 
               The Unicode Consortium, 2003-04-17. 
               (http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr15/tr15-23.html) 
               
            
 
            - Unicode
            
 
            - The Unicode Consortium;
               The Unicode Standard, Version 3.0, 
               Addison-Wesley Longman, Inc., Reading MA, 2000, XXX + 1040.
               ISBN 0-201-61633-5.
               (http://www.unicode.org/unicode/standard/standard.html) 
               
            
 
            - Unicode3.2
            
 
            - The Unicode Consortium;
               The Unicode Standard, Version 3.2, 
               Addison-Wesley Longman, Inc., Reading MA, 2000, XXX + 1040.
               ISBN 0-201-61633-5.
               (http://www.unicode.org/unicode/standard/standard.html) 
               
            
 
            - XHTML
            
 
            - Steve Pemberton, Murray Altheim, et al.;
               XHTML[tm] 1.0: The Extensible HyperText Markup Language
               World Wide Web Consortium Recommendation, 26 January 2000.
               (http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/REC-xhtml1-20000126) 
               
            
 
            - XHTML-MathML-SVG
            
 
            -  Masayasu Ishikawa,  ed.,
                  An HTML + MathML + SVG Profile
                  W3C Working Draft, 9 August 2002. 
                  (http://www.w3.org/TR/2002/WD-XHTMLplusMathMLplusSVG-20020809/)
               
            
 
            - XLink
            
 
            -  Steve DeRose, Eve Maler, David Orchard (editors);
               XML Linking Language (XLink) Version 1.0,
               World Wide Web Consortium Recommendation, 27 June 2001.
               (http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xlink-20010627/)
               
            
 
            - XML
            
 
            - Tim Bray, Jean Paoli, C.M. Sperberg-McQueen and Eve
               Maler (editors);
               Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0 (Second Edition),
               6 October 2000.  (http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/REC-xml-20001006) 
               
            
 
            - XMLSchemas
            
 
            - David C. Fallside, editor;
               XML Schema Part 0: Primer,
               World Wide Web Consortium Recommendation, 2 May 2001.
               (http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xmlschema-0-20010502/) 
               
            
 
            - XPointer
            
 
            - Paul Grosso, Eve Maler, Jonathan Marsh,
                   Norman Walsh (editors);
               XML Pointer Framework,
               World Wide Web Consortium Recommendation, 25 March 2003.
               (http://www.w3.org/TR/2003/REC-xptr-framework-20030325/)
               
            
 
            - XSLT
            
 
            - James Clark (editor);
               XSL Transformations (XSLT) Version 1.0,
               World Wide Web Consortium Recommendation, 16 November 1999.
               (http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xslt-19991116)
               
            
 
            - Zwillinger1988
            
 
            - Daniel Zwillinger (editor);
               Standard Mathematical Tables and
                       Formulae (30th Edition).
               CRC Press LLC, January 1996, ISBN: 0-8493-2479-3.