W3C

RFC 2119 Vocabulary namespace

This is a vocabulary collection utilized by W3C documents to define assertions or other requirements. It is based upon [RFC2119].


1. Introduction

W3C specifications rely upon RFC2119 for the definition of imperatives. This document defines those imperatives as a collection of vocabular items structured using RDFa. They can be readily referenced via RDF using the URI prefix SOME-NEVER-CHANGING-URI#term.

2. RFC 2119 Terms

RFC2119 defines the following terms.

MUST

MUST. This word, or the terms "REQUIRED" or "SHALL", mean that the definition is an absolute requirement of the specification.

REQUIRED

See MUST.

SHALL

See MUST.

MUST NOT

MUSTNOT. This phrase, or the phrase "SHALL NOT", mean that the definition is an absolute prohibition of the specification.

SHALL NOT

See MUST NOT.

SHOULD

SHOULD. This word, or the adjective "RECOMMENDED", mean that there may exist valid reasons in particular circumstances to ignore a particular item, but the full implications must be understood and carefully weighed before choosing a different course.

SHOULD NOT

SHOULD NOT. This phrase, or the phrase "NOT RECOMMENDED" mean that there may exist valid reasons in particular circumstances when the particular behavior is acceptable or even useful, but the full implications should be understood and the case carefully weighed before implementing any behavior described with this label.

NOT RECOMMENDED

See SHOULD NOT.

MAY

MAY. This word, or the adjective "OPTIONAL", mean that an item is truly optional. One vendor may choose to include the item because a particular marketplace requires it or because the vendor feels that it enhances the product while another vendor may omit the same item. An implementation which does not include a particular option MUST be prepared to interoperate with another implementation which does include the option, though perhaps with reduced functionality. In the same vein an implementation which does include a particular option MUST be prepared to interoperate with another implementation which does not include the option (except, of course, for the feature the option provides.)

OPTIONAL

See MAY.

Appendix A - References

[RFC2119]
"Key words for use in RFCs to indicate requirement levels", RFC 2119, S. Bradner, March 1997.
Available at: http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2119.txt