W3C

Timed Text Working Group Teleconference

04 March 2021

Attendees

Present
Atsushi, Cyril, Gary, Nigel, Nigel., Pierre
Regrets
-
Chair
Gary, Nigel
Scribe
nigel

Meeting minutes

This meeting

Gary: Today we have TTML2, to discuss the updated CR.
… Then WebVTT, to discuss the current status, talk about outstanding PRs
… and a new feature request, and what the next steps are.
… We have GitHub Pages updates and then AOB.

Nigel: You added DST Gary.
… I would also, if time allows, give an update on the AD profile of TTML2 and implementation state as AOB.

Atsushi: For info share, I need to work on the config updates for some repos.

Nigel: Any other other business?

TTML2 - publication of updated CR

Atsushi: I've updated the transition req with the completed document
… I hope for approval on Friday East Coast US time, and then plan to republish next Tuesday
… which is the next slot.
… For now I've run all checks including pubrules and link validator
… so we're only waiting for approval.

Nigel: Great, thank you.

Atsushi: Sorry for taking time to fix the XSL.

Nigel: Significant changes?

Atsushi: Yes, pubrules have changed for process 2020 so we had to change some headers
… and some metadata lines, and all of them are handled by the XSL and the DTD.
… We may need to think about disseminating those changes to TTML1 and TTML3 for the future.

Nigel: Sounds like a good idea!
… Would be helpful if you could pull request them in.

Atsushi: Yes, you can raise an action item against me.

Update XSL and DTD for TTML1 and TTML3 w3c/ttwg#181

Nigel: Thank you!

WebVTT status

Gary: The current status is: last time WebVTT was updated there was a new CR marking some items as at risk.
… There are more things to mark as at risk, and those items are being built off snapshots of HTML in the repo
… and are published on /TR, but that output is slightly different than the gh-pages output.
… I think to make it easier to work on it we probably need to figure out how to bring those two back in line.
… I don't really know much about the specifics. Maybe for me and Atsushi offline to figure it out.
… Basically we need to get the changes in that fix the implementation report inline so that we can start progressing the spec forward.
… However there are a couple of feature requests as well.
… On the bright side if I understand correctly with P2020 we can republish CRs as often as we want until we want to move to the
… next step, and then we need to move to the larger CR review. Is that right?

Atsushi: I suppose we need to go through the CR process.

Gary: It sounds like the next update will need to go through the CR process, but updates to that
… won't need it until we try to go past CR.

Atsushi: I propose to publish as a CR Draft.

Gary: Yes, that's exactly what I was thinking.

Atsushi: Then the CR Draft could be a good pointer for wide review.

Gary: Yes, which I think would be useful because of the feature changes.

Atsushi: Yes, a CRD (not a CRS) can be published by group decision here.

Gary: Perfect, yes. I think probably we'd want to go through several iterations of CRD as we bring
… in some of these features, until we're ready to proceed.
… I think that's it for that agenda item.

WebVTT Outstanding Pull Requests

Gary: I mainly brought them up to remind people they exist, and if anyone has any objection or support, to
… allow them to voice them. I think they've all been approved, by Silvia.
… Should I list them here? They're all in the agenda.

Make VTTRegion lines be a long.

Update region lines parsing to round to +/- MAX_VALUE

New snapshot with new at-risk items

Added unbounded TextTrackCue.endTime

Gary: The end time is the new feature.
… The items being marked at risk are text-wrap: balance, which I think everyone agrees might be nice but not
… implementable or verifiable, so just remove it.
… Then there's text-combine: upright, which might be worth looking at. At the time it was marked at risk because of insufficient
… browser support, and CSS WG said not to consider vendor prefixes as a good alternative.
… The snapshot PR adds the new features and adds those at risk items to the existing list.

Nigel: The text-combine: upright - not sure the impact of that?

Gary: Yes, it's not great for Japanese support, and things might have improved, but this may be one where we remove
… it for the initial release and then add it back in as an "evergreen" feature.

Nigel: I think the term is "candidate feature", i.e. a CR-stage feature that can be marked like that in the Rec.

Gary: Yes, and eventually I think you can do a new snapshot to mark it as a regular feature.

Nigel: Yes, I think there's a process for that.

[WebVTT] Added unbounded TextTrackCue.endTime w3c/webvtt#493

github: https://github.com/w3c/webvtt/pull/493

Gary: The idea is that a cue can start with a defined time but with an undefined (infinity) end time.
… The idea is for live streams where a cue, say a chapter, can show up, but then because the end isn't in the live stream yet
… you want the cue to reflect the end time of the video, which is also infinity for the video.
… It also aligns it with WebVMT which is a fork of WebVTT which has done that already.
… I think the change makes sense and is fairly uncontroversial.

Nigel: Is the semantic well defined for updating the end time to a definite value?

Gary: I believe it is, but the fun part is that is defined in HTML!
… I think it does account for updating the times of the cue.

Nigel: So the change was already made in HTML and we are just tracking it here, is that right?

Gary: There's a pull request out for it, so I guess they want to get it all in at once.

Cyril: Just a remark - do you know that there's a related change request on the carriage of WebVTT in MP4 by Dave Singer, to match this?

Gary: I do not

Cyril: I can tell you there is!

Gary: Makes sense.

Cyril: I see that the HTML pull request is not approved - should we wait for that before we do it in case they make a change?

Gary: Given that the change in WebVTT is 3 words, basically, we can wait to merge it until the WebVTT HTML part is approved.
… It would be good to make sure all the ducks are in a row on WebVTT, which means figuring out the IPR and checking no-one objects to the change.

Nigel: Unless there is a circular reference it must be clear which one has to move first.

Gary: They sound kind of separate. The HTML one updates Text Track Cue constructor and object to allow the end time to be unbounded.
… VTTCue is separate. No, I guess you need both.

Nigel: I can see that the change is to the type of the end time, to be unrestricted double, and defining the interpretation.

Gary: Yes

Cyril: I don't see a change to the serialisation - how would it be shown, as Infinity?

Pierre: JSON cannot represent infinity

Nigel: Right, but this is not JSON

Pierre: Right, but having gone through something similar recently, unbounded/infinity is poorly supported.
… There's no widely accepted representation - just a data point.
… For instance as long as you stay within Javascript you can deal with Infinity, assuming the underlying platform supports IEEE floats.

Gary: I think the way WebVMT does it is by omitting the end time after the ->

Cyril: For WebVTT that's a breaking change though.

Gary: Yes, it's possible this is why it is just in the contract for the value, and not in the actual syntax itself.

Cyril: Maybe there should be information about ignoring the end value or having a special value or something?

Gary: Yeah you're right we should figure out whether and how we want to have a syntax for this.
… Maybe not having the end time, even though it is a change, maybe it can be added on top without breaking things, I'm not sure.

Nigel: Is the requirement only for constructing the VTTCue object in client code, or for providing a serialised fragment of WebVTT?

Gary: Yeah if we only care about the javascript the current change should be enough, and maybe that's a good place to separate it.
… Do the Javascript contract first and then figure out the syntax.

Nigel: Cyril, does the change you mentioned before about MP4 imply some form of serialisation requirement?

Cyril: I'll have to check.

Gary: Chris Needham's example is Javascript code constructing the cue object.

<gkatsev> HTML issue for Add TextTrackCue end time representing end of media

Cyril: The text I can see doesn't talk about serialisation - it talks about what to do if a cue with indefinite duration exists.
… I don't understand it - it will need review. I don't think it answers your question Nigel, and it raises more.

Nigel: Perhaps it's just explaining how to handle the case, without saying how it might happen, so it's future-proof in that case!

Nigel: Interesting to know how a syntax change would be handled by existing parsers.

Pierre: Have any tests been provided? That might help answer the question.

Gary: The requested change is only to the Javascript contract.

Pierre: So there are no tests.

Gary: No, [checks wpt] there are no tests.

Nigel: Is it testable?

Gary: Yes, it's just create a new VTTCue with an infinite end time and verify that one was created with infinity for end time.
… For the syntax it is possible that if we add the syntax of no end time the error correction might just ignore that cue. I need to check.

Nigel: Good shout about tests - our working model changed a couple of years ago to try to write tests alongside substantive
… changes at the time of the PR, so we're not rushing to back-fill the IR at the end when we've forgotten the context.

Gary: Yes

SUMMARY: 1. Make sure we have tests for the change; 2. Enquire whether a syntax change is needed, and if so, investigate if it can be added in a non-breaking way.

WebVTT next steps

Gary: Some potential steps for moving forward - merge all the outstanding PRs,
… update the snapshot, go through the CfC process for a new CRS.

Nigel: CRS not CRD?

Gary: I think once everything is in we'd want to go to a CRS before PR.
… The one thing I'm unsure about is the stuff we want to remove as at risk.
… Would that be before or after we make the CR.

Nigel: Need to decide whether to remove those features altogether or just mark them as a candidate feature.

Gary: Yeah I think remove text-wrap:balance but mark the text-combine: upright as a candidate feature.
… That would make it easier than adding it back in later.

Nigel: Would be worth making explicit proposals for each one of these at risk features.

Gary: Yes, I'm describing my view of what I think makes sense to progress WebVTT.
… Another thing we need to consider is the WebVTT headers - that's another feature I think we should bring in,
… so that e.g. HLS doesn't need to define its own WebVTT header and can just reference our spec.

GitHub Pages after switching master to main branch names

Nigel: I noticed a couple of repos using gh-pages were returning 404s on their published URLs, ADPT and IMSC.
… I haven't checked the others. I managed to kick GitHub Pages into reprocessing them and then they were fine.

Atsushi: 2 things:
… 1. I found discontinuities in the GitHub Pages API's log. There might be some issue on the GitHub side.
… 2. I listed 4-5 repos in the agenda+ that refer 404s for GitHub Pages but have a setting. So we need to do a similar operation for them.
… I somehow doubt that the current configuration for some of these repos is right - that they are pointing to the wrong branch names.
… Let me check offline with you Nigel for what is the correct config for these repos.

Nigel: Ok - and the difference is whether to publish the main branch or a separate gh-pages branch?

Atsushi: Yes, some are pointing at gh-pages but there's no branch, only a main.
… I think we need to check one by one.
… Detailed list is in my email to you - please check.

Nigel: I just had a hard time parsing it! I will have another look.

Atsushi: I have no idea what happened yet.

Nigel: I think there's no point in having a separate gh-pages branch unless there's a build script that makes a separate web page.
… If it's just respec then we can publish the main branch directly.

Atsushi: I checked the branches and the config, and there were discontinuities, from 2017 to Feb 2020.
… When a change is made GitHub takes the commit and builds something to be provided to the GitHub Pages web server.
… If we use some build script like for TTML, once the CI commits the build result to gh-pages GitHub takes that commit into web server storage.
… I will check the history of that.

Nigel: All I'm saying is that for respec or markdown documents we can publish main directly.

Atsushi: Yes exactly, I need to check for each repo.

Nigel: Thanks.

AOB - DST

Gary: DST changes in the US on March 14th, between this meeting and our next scheduled meeting.

Nigel: And it will change in Europe on a later date.
… Probably Sunday 28th March.

Nigel: Need to confirm offline - I think we will most likely adjust our time to track DST, the only question is when.

Atsushi: I am fine to open a PR to update the calendar files.

Nigel: The only difference between previous DST switches is that we have Atsushi active in Japan. If we adjust to keep local time the same
… in US and Europe then it will be 1 hour earlier in places like Japan without DST.
… Will that cause a problem for you Atsushi?

Atsushi: I'm not sure - I will check.

Gary: The EU passed ending DST, but I don't know when that change will happen. The UK is doing something independently.

Nigel: I like to deal with each change as it comes and not worry about it too much in advance!
… Gary, if you can get round to sending an email today, great, otherwise I will try to get around to it tomorrow.

Meeting close

Nigel: Thanks everyone! [adjourns meeting]

Minutes manually created (not a transcript), formatted by scribe.perl version 127 (Wed Dec 30 17:39:58 2020 UTC).