{"id":8,"date":"2018-03-08T23:59:20","date_gmt":"2018-03-08T23:59:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/community\/web-adv\/?page_id=8"},"modified":"2018-03-26T22:46:57","modified_gmt":"2018-03-26T22:46:57","slug":"use-cases","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/community\/web-adv\/use-cases\/","title":{"rendered":"Use Cases"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Some possible areas for the BG to work on divided by role in the Web advertising ecosystem.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"creative\">Creative<\/h2>\n<p>Are there opportunities for new formats for ads? For example, SVG SMIL-based animation works without JavaScript and does need external CSS that might not load, and hence may be more secure.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"analytics\">Analytics and Ratings<\/h2>\n<p>Reliable reporting back when an ad has been seen, even if it&#8217;s behind a corporate firewall that caches pages. See e.g. intersection observer, but some people say that it&#8217;s not sufficient for advertisers. We need to get advertisers to say why. Maybe we need a definition of what it measnto have seen an ad &#8211; seen 70% of it? All the text? Watched 3 out of 4 seconds of an animation?<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"channels\">Ad Channels and Distribution<\/h2>\n<p>Some big problems for these folks include receiving ads with malicious code in them. How does this fit with ads.txt? Should W3C maintain a &#8220;well-known URLs&#8221; registry? Should we push for a safer ad format?<\/p>\n<p>Data retention and tracking and privacy is a big deal right now. Third-party anonymous tracking (cf. verifiable claims\/credentials) may be a way forward for targeted ads.<\/p>\n<p>Note: targeted advertising is a $100bn industry in the US alone. The difference in effectiveness between targeted, tracking-based advertising and general advertising is huge, I mean like really huge, HUGE. And it also makes a HUGE difference to the user experience of people exposed to the ads.<\/p>\n<h3>Fraud Detection<\/h3>\n<p>[ad integrity notes from brendan]<\/p>\n<p>There is Ad-ID ( <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ad-id.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">http:\/\/www.ad-id.org\/<\/a>\u00a0) who provide trusted source of ad metadata and is decently positioned to insert root certificates.\u00a0 There&#8217;s also Signed Bid Request ( <a href=\"https:\/\/iabtechlab.com\/~iabtec5\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/OpenRTB-3.0-Draft-Signed-Requests-RFC.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/iabtechlab.com\/~iabtec5\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/OpenRTB-3.0-Draft-Signed-Requests-RFC.pdf<\/a>\u00a0) that, in it&#8217;s current form, establishes trust from seller (&#8220;Publisher&#8221;) to buyer (&#8220;Advertiser&#8221;), rather than from buyer to browser (&#8220;Consumer&#8221;).<\/p>\n<p>Another area around integrity of an ad is the Cloudflare Firebolt ( <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.cloudflare.com\/firebolt\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/blog.cloudflare.com\/firebolt\/<\/a>\u00a0) effort which delivers AMP creative that is &#8220;cryptographically signed to ensure that it meets the required [AMP] format and security standards.&#8221;\u00a0 This shows a model whereby third parties verify ad payload and incrementally sign as to their expertise.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"publishers\">Web site owners (\u201cpublishers\u201d)<\/h2>\n<p>Note: The ad industry calls people who run Web sites &#8221;publishers&#8221;, and the places where the ad channel network will show ads as &#8221;ad slots&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Publishers care about ads that fit in with their Web site, are served quickly, do not contain malicious code, and don&#8217;t damage their reputation. The industry is moving towards responsive ads rather than the fixed-pixel sizes IAB used to promote. However, there&#8217;s generally no control over getting ads that respect the user&#8217;s font size, or that are accessible in general, or that have a background texture to match a publisher&#8217;s Web page, or that have useful alt text if it&#8217;s an image, and this is perceived as a problem.<\/p>\n<p>Inappropriate ads are an ongoing problem for publishers.<\/p>\n<p>Every time someone clicks on an ad they leave the publisher&#8217;s Web site. This isn&#8217;t always a good thing, but they almost never come back again. See next item.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"advertisers\">Advertisers<\/h2>\n<p>Click fraud costs advertisers a lot of money, as does being charged for impressions that the user never saw (e.g. because they didn&#8217;t scroll down the page far enough).<\/p>\n<p>In-ad purchases would be great for both publishers and advertisers, as the user wouldn&#8217;t leave the page containing the ad &#8211; hence helping to reduce bounce rates.<\/p>\n<p>Ads placed near inappropriate content are as big a problem as inappropriate ads placed next to good content are for publishers.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Some possible areas for the BG to work on divided by role in the Web advertising ecosystem. Creative Are there opportunities for new formats for ads? For example, SVG SMIL-based animation works without JavaScript and does need external CSS that &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/community\/web-adv\/use-cases\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1032,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_s2mail":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/community\/web-adv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/community\/web-adv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/community\/web-adv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/community\/web-adv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1032"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/community\/web-adv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/community\/web-adv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14,"href":"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/community\/web-adv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8\/revisions\/14"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/community\/web-adv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}