[W3C] Document Object Model (DOM) Level 3 Abstract Schemas and Load and Save Specification Version 1.0 W3C Working Draft 09 April 2002 This version: http://www.w3.org/TR/2002/WD-DOM-Level-3-ASLS-20020409 ( PostScript file , PDF file , plain text , ZIP file , single HTML file) Latest version: http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-3-ASLS Previous version: http://www.w3.org/TR/2002/WD-DOM-Level-3-ASLS-20020114 Editors: Ben Chang, Oracle Elena Litani, IBM Jeroen van Rotterdam, X-Hive Corporation Johnny Stenback, Netscape Andy Heninger, IBM (until March 2001) Joe Kesselman, IBM (until September 2001) Rezaur Rahman, Intel Corporation (until July 2001) Copyright ©2002 W3C® (MIT, INRIA, Keio), All Rights Reserved. W3C liability, trademark, document use and software licensing rules apply. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract This specification defines the Document Object Model Abstract Schemas and Load and Save Level 3, a platform- and language-neutral interface that allows programs and scripts to dynamically access and update the content, structure and style of documents. Status of this document This section describes the status of this document at the time of its publication. Other documents may supersede this document. The latest status of this document series is maintained at the W3C. This is a W3C Working Draft for review by W3C members and other interested parties. It is a draft document and may be updated, replaced or obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is inappropriate to use W3C Working Drafts as reference material or to cite them as other than "work in progress". This is work in progress and does not imply endorsement by, or the consensus of, either W3C or members of the DOM working group. Comments on this document are invited and are to be sent to the public mailing list www-dom@w3.org. An archive is available at http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/www-dom/. This document has been produced as part of the W3C DOM Activity. The authors of this document are the DOM WG members. A list of current W3C Recommendations and other technical documents can be found at http://www.w3.org/TR. Table of contents * Expanded Table of Contents * Copyright Notice * Chapter 1: Abstract Schemas Object Model * Chapter 2: Document Object Model Load and Save * Appendix A: IDL Definitions * Appendix B: Java Language Binding * Appendix C: ECMAScript Language Binding * Appendix D: Acknowledgements * Glossary * References * Index 09 April 2002 Expanded Table of Contents * Expanded Table of Contents * Copyright Notice o W3C Document Copyright Notice and License o W3C Software Copyright Notice and License * Chapter 1: Abstract Schemas Object Model o 1.1. Overview + 1.1.1. General Characteristics + 1.1.2. Use Cases and Requirements o 1.2. Issue List + 1.2.1. Open Issues + 1.2.2. Resolved Issues o 1.3. Abstract Schema API + 1.3.1. Basic Abstract Schema Interfaces + 1.3.2. Read Only Abstract Schemas interfaces + 1.3.3. Abstract Schema Editing Interfaces o 1.4. Validation and Other Interfaces o 1.5. Document-Editing Interfaces o 1.6. Editing and Generating an Abstract Schema o 1.7. Abstract Schema-directed Document Manipulation o 1.8. Validating a Document Against an Abstract Schema o 1.9. Well-formedness Testing o 1.10. Load and Save for Abstract Schemas * Chapter 2: Document Object Model Load and Save o 2.1. Load and Save Requirements + 2.1.1. General Requirements + 2.1.2. Load Requirements + 2.1.3. XML Writer Requirements + 2.1.4. Other Items Under Consideration o 2.2. Issue List + 2.2.1. Open Issues + 2.2.2. Resolved Issues o 2.3. Interfaces + 2.3.1. Fundamental interface + 2.3.2. Load Interfaces + 2.3.3. Save Interface * Appendix A: IDL Definitions * Appendix B: Java Language Binding * Appendix C: ECMAScript Language Binding * Appendix D: Acknowledgements o D.1. Production Systems * Glossary * References o 1. Normative references o 2. Informative references * Index 09 April 2002 Copyright Notice Copyright © 2002 World Wide Web Consortium, (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique, Keio University). All Rights Reserved. This document is published under the W3C Document Copyright Notice and License. The bindings within this document are published under the W3C Software Copyright Notice and License. The software license requires "Notice of any changes or modifications to the W3C files, including the date changes were made." 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Abstract Schemas Object Model Editors: Ben Chang, Oracle Elena Litani, IBM Joe Kesselman, IBM (until September 2001) Rezaur Rahman, Intel Corporation (until July 2001) Table of contents * 1.1. Overview o 1.1.1. General Characteristics o 1.1.2. Use Cases and Requirements * 1.2. Issue List o 1.2.1. Open Issues o 1.2.2. Resolved Issues * 1.3. Abstract Schema API o 1.3.1. Basic Abstract Schema Interfaces + ASConstants, ASObject, ASDataType, ASObjectList, ASNamedObjectMap o 1.3.2. Read Only Abstract Schemas interfaces + ASModel, ASContentModel, ASElementDecl, ASAttributeDecl, ASEntityDecl, ASNotationDecl o 1.3.3. Abstract Schema Editing Interfaces + ASWModel, ASWNamedObjectMap, ASWElementDecl, ASWContentModel, ASWAttributeDecl, ASWEntityDecl, ASWNotationDecl * 1.4. Validation and Other Interfaces o ASException, ASExceptionCode, DocumentAS, DOMImplementationAS * 1.5. Document-Editing Interfaces o DocumentEditAS, NodeEditAS, ElementEditAS, CharacterDataEditAS * 1.6. Editing and Generating an Abstract Schema * 1.7. Abstract Schema-directed Document Manipulation * 1.8. Validating a Document Against an Abstract Schema * 1.9. Well-formedness Testing * 1.10. Load and Save for Abstract Schemas o ASDOMBuilder, ASDOMWriter 1.1. Overview This chapter describes the optional DOM Level 3 Abstract Schemas (AS) feature. This module provides a representation for XML abstract schemas, e.g., DTDs [XML 1.0] and XML Schemas [XML Schema Part 0], together with operations on the abstract schemas, and how such information within the abstract schemas could be applied to XML documents used in both the document editing and abstract schema editing worlds. A DOM application can use the hasFeature method of the DOMImplementation interface to determine whether a given DOM supports these capabilities or not. This module defines 3 feature strings: "AS-READ" for read only access to abstract schemas, "AS-EDIT" editing of abstract schemas, and "AS-DOC" for document-editing interfaces. This chapter interacts strongly with Document Object Model Load and Save. Not only will that code serialize/deserialize abstract schemas, but it may also wind up defining its well-formedness and validity checks in terms of what is defined in this chapter. In addition, the AS and Load/Save functional areas uses the error-reporting mechanism allowing user-registered error callbacks introduced in [DOM Level 3 Core]. Note that this may not imply that the parser actually calls the DOM's validation code -- it may be able to achieve better performance via its own -- but the appearance to the user should probably be "as if" the DOM has been asked to validate the document, and parsers should probably be able to validate newly loaded documents in terms of a previously loaded DOM AS. Finally, this chapter will have separate sections to address the needs of the document-editing and AS-editing worlds, along with a section that details overlapping areas such as validation. In this manner, the document-editing world's focuses on editing aspects and usage of information in the AS are made distinct from the AS-editing world's focuses on defining and manipulating the information in the AS. 1.1.1. General Characteristics In the October 9, 1997 DOM requirements document, the following appeared: "There will be a way to determine the presence of a DTD. There will be a way to add, remove, and change declarations in the underlying DTD (if available). There will be a way to test conformance of all or part of the given document against a DTD (if available)." In later discussions, the following was added, "There will be a way to query element/attribute (and maybe other) declarations in the underlying DTD (if available)," supplementing the primitive support for these in Level 1. That work was deferred past Level 2, in the hope that XML Schemas would be addressed as well. It is anticipated that lowest common denominator general APIs generated in this chapter can support both DTDs and XML Schemas, and other XML abstract schemas down the road. The kinds of information that an Abstract Schema must make available are mostly self-evident from the definitions of Infoset, DTDs, and XML Schemas. Note that some kinds of information on which the DOM already relies, e.g., default values for attributes, will finally be given a visible representation here. 1.1.2. Use Cases and Requirements The abstract schema referenced in these use cases/requirements is an abstraction and does not refer solely to DTDs or XML Schemas. For the AS-editing and document-editing worlds, the following use cases and requirements are common to both and could be labeled as the "Validation and Other Common Functionality" section: Use Cases: 1. CU1. Associating an abstract schema with a document, or changing the current association. 2. CU2. Using the same abstract schema with several documents, without having to reload it. Requirements: 1. CR1. Validate against the abstract schema. 2. CR2. Retrieve information from abstract schema. 3. CR3. Load an existing abstract schema, perhaps independently from a document. 4. CR4. Being able to determine if a document has an abstract schema associated with it. 5. CR5. Associate an AS with a document and make it the active AS. Specific to the AS-editing world, the following are use cases and requirements and could be labeled as the "AS-editing" section: Use Cases: 1. ASU1. Clone/map all or parts of an existing abstract schema to a new or existing abstract schema. 2. ASU2. Save an abstract schema in a separate file. For example, if a DTD can be broken up into reusable pieces, which are then brought in via entity references, these can then be saved in a separate file. Note that a DTD, which may include both an internal and external subset, would be an example of an abstract schema. 3. ASU3. Modify an existing abstract schema. 4. ASU4. Create a new abstract schema. Requirements: 1. ASR1. View and modify all parts of the abstract schema. 2. ASR2. Validate the abstract schema itself. 3. ASR3. Serialize the abstract schema. 4. ASR4. Clone all or parts of an existing abstract schema. 5. ASR5. Create a new abstract schema object. 6. ASR6. Validate portions of the XML document against the abstract schema. Specific to the document-editing world, the following are use cases and requirements and could be labeled as the "Document-editing" section: Use Cases: 1. DU1. For editing documents with an associated abstract schema, provide the guidance necessary so that valid documents can be modified and remain valid. 2. DU2. For editing documents with an associated abstract schema, provide the guidance necessary to transform an invalid document into a valid one. Requirements: 1. DR1. Be able to determine if the document is well-formed, and if not, be given enough guidance to locate the error. 2. DR2. Be able to determine if the document is namespace well-formed, and if not, be given enough guidance to locate the error. 3. DR3. Be able to determine if the document is valid with respect to its associated abstract schema. 4. DR4. Be able to determine if specific modifications to a document would make it become invalid. 5. DR5. Retrieve information from all abstract schemas. One example might be getting a list of all the defined element names for document editing purposes. 1.2. Issue List 1.2.1. Open Issues Issue AS-Issue-8: For Abstract Schemas interfaces (AS-READ/AS-EDIT) there should be no dependency on DOM Core. How can we remove inheritance between DOMImplementationAS and DOMImplementation? Issue AS-Issue-9: ASDatatype. Can we remove OTHER_SIMPLE_DATATYPE, COMPLEX_DATATYPE? Issue AS-Issue-10: ASDatatype. Do we need to add ANY_TYPE, ANY_SIMPLETYPE? Issue AS-Issue-11: ASWObjectList is live. What does it mean for ASObjectList to be live? Issue AS-Issue-12: Should we rename ASAttributeDecl.defaultType attribute to constraintType? Issue AS-Issue-13: Should default value constraint be added to ASDataType? This would include defaultType constraint and defaultValue. Issue AS-Issue-14: Clarify what exactly ASWModel represents: does it represent "a schema" as defined in XML Schema or a schema document? If it represents a "document" we should consider removing inheritance between ASModel and ASWModel interfaces (the inheritance between components should be kept). Issue AS-Issue-15: Is there any need for ASWModel.insertASObject method? Can we remove this method? Issue AS-Issue-16: Since each object carries a namespace do we need setNamedItemNS and removeNamedItemNS methods on ASWObjectList? Issue AS-Issue-17: Is there need for separation between ASObject.rawname and ASObject.name? Can "name" be defined as one attribute? If we need to keep ASObject.rawname, can we come up with another name? Qualified name can not be used because it does not include multiple colons. Also, the factory method have parameter name, should those include rawname as well? Issue AS-Issue-18: ASDOMBuilder allows to parse a schema document. The return type is ASWModel. This means that implementation that want to implement Loading of schemas must implement AS-EDIT. The return type should be a read-only object. Issue AS-Issue-19: ASDOMBuilder.abstractSchema allows to set a schema on a parser instance. How can user set multiple schemas? Issue AS-Issue-20: Does ASDOMWriter write a DTD or an XML Schema (or something else)? Is it possible to use this method to convert a DTD to an XML Schema? Issue AS-Issue-21: The constants have a common suffix. Would not it easier to find the constants within same group alphabetically? In other words, should constants include common prefix instead? Issue AS-Issue-22: DOMImplementationAS.createASModel takes as a parameter schemaType. What happens if user specifies null for the schemaType? 1.2.2. Resolved Issues Issue AS-Issue-1: Should we add a constant for a datatype? Should ASDataType inherit from ASObject? Resolution: ASObject does not need to model datatypes. Issue AS-Issue-2: INTERNAL_SUBSET, EXTERNAL_SUBSET, INTERNAL_ENTITY and EXTERNAL_ENTITY seem to carry the same meaning. Should _ENTITY constants be removed? Resolution: No. The constants are used for different purposes and on different interfaces. It would be confusing for users to have same constant for 2 different purposes. Issue AS-Issue-3: Some components in Abstract Schema do not have name. ASObject serves as a base component for the model. Should it include names/namespace fields? Resolution: Yes. It gives more flexibility to a user while manipulating/accessing objects in a list: no cast to type-specific interface is needed. Issue AS-Issue-4: We should remove ASElementDecl.isPCDataOnly and corresponding setPCDataOnly methods. Instead, lets introduce SIMPLE content type that will represent PCDataOnly for DTDs. In general, simple content means that conent consists only of character data (there are no elements in the content). Resolution: Remove isPCDataOnly methods. Add SIMPLE_CONTENTTYPE constant. Issue AS-Issue-5: ASAttributeDecl.enumData is DTD only field. Can we remove this field? Resolution: No. Issue AS-Issue-6: ASAttributeDecl.ownerElements became a readonly field. Implementation are expected to compute this field. Resolution: Yes, this should be a readonly field. Issue AS-Issue-7: For the RW AS editing interfaces, exceptions need to be thrown for such operations if the AS-READ feature string is set. Resolution: No. The implementation will always support AS-EDIT in this mode, no changing back and forth 1.2.2.1. General Issues Issue I1: Some concerns exist regarding whether a single abstract Abstract Schema structure can successfully represent both namespace-unaware, e.g., DTD, and namespace-aware, e.g., XML Schema, models of document's content. For example, when you ask what elements can be inserted in a specific place, the former will report the element's QName, e.g., foo:bar, whereas the latter will report its namespace and local name, e.g., {http://my.namespace}bar. We have added the NamespaceAware attribute to the generic AS object to help applications determine which of these fields are important, but we are still analyzing this challenge. Nonetheless, after much discussion, we have made the decision that only 1 active ASModel is allowed, even on ASDOMBuilder (the parser would set the 1 active schema). Issue I2: An XML document may be associated with multiple ASs. We have decided that only one of these is "active" (for validation and guidance) at a time. DOM applications may switch which AS is active, remove ASs that are no longer relevant, or add ASs to the list. If it becomes necessary to simultaneously consult more than one AS, it should be possible to write a "union" AS which provides that capability within this framework. Issue I3: Round-trippability for include/ignore statements and other constructs such as parameter entities, e.g., "macro-like" constructs, will not be supported since no data representation exists to support these constructs without having to re-parse them. Resolution: Won't deal w/this Issue I4: Basic interface for a common error handler for both AS and Load/Save. Agreement has been to utilize user-registered callbacks but other details to be worked out. Moved to a separate chapter by Load/Save team. Issue I5: Add the ability to cache/edit an imported abstract schema instead of loading it every time, i.e., don't want to include the abstract schema every time. Implementations can do this without having this formalized though. Issue I6: Add a read-only feature string AS-QUERY, along with query methods on the abstract schema. In more detail, there are methods that let you *query* the schema as well as those that let you modify the schema and these should be a feature, i.e., AS-QUERY: Abstract Schema objects with query interfaces. Resolution: Won't deal w/this for now. Issue I7: Have the NodeEditAS.can*(), CharacterDataEditAS.can*() , and ElementEditAS.can*() methods throw exceptions like the isNodeValid() method. Resolution: no exceptions should be thrown; it should be allowed if it's not forbidden. Better descriptions are in order for the true/false returns. Issue I8: Rename the document-editing interfaces so they should have uniform names such as NodeEditAS, DocumentEditAS, ElementEditAS, etc. Issue I9: Remove the ASDOMStringList interface; create a new interface for document editing, which is a slimmed down version of ElementEditAS; add a slimmed down method to get an ElementEditAS. Elena to examine. Issue I10: If another ASModel is activated, will there be cleanup done to remove the previous ASModel's default attributes and entity definitions, if any? AS ET members felt that whatever is done implementation-wise, correct behavior should result. Issue I11: List of ASExceptions in the AS spec thus far: INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR, DUPLICATE_NAME_ERR, VALIDATION_ERR. Issue I12: Should names/namespaces of the various declarations be mutable during AS editing? AS ET agreed they should and are awaiting action by the XML CORE team. Will be done in CORE. Issue I13: AS ET thinks the validate method and the error handler should be on Document, in CORE. If this doesn't happen, it needs to be on DocumentAS. It was decided that the validate method be on DocumentAS. Issue I14: If entities are changed in the ASWModel, the underlying model is unchanged until normalization. Issue I15: Add option to control whether DOM AS is built from this document - solution is that the model is loaded (if there is one) and can be retrieved through the DocumentAS interface. Issue I16: There is a way to add a new schema file to the existing active compound schema via addASWModel(). Issue I17: Altering the document during error reporting, or mutation during validation terminates validation, and a warning will be produced if this happens. Issue I18: Proposal needed to rename the asHint, asLocation attributes and tie that into how to describe an ASWModel container of other ASWModels. Issue I19: Proposal to revise getElementDecl method and introduce other methods on the DocumentAS interface, such as getAttributeDecl, getNotationDecl, getEntityDecl. Some have mentioned that that these methods should better be added on ASWModel to distinguish between where these declarations came from, the internal or external subset. RESOLUTION: added get*Decl methods on DocumentAS. Issue I20: If implementation doesn't support AS-editing, need to have each set method throw an unsupported exception. DONE. Issue I21: Notion of read-only AS to be discussed. Currently, the activeASModel is read/write. Need to see where appropriate exceptions need to be thrown in a read-only AS. The methods affected are the following: addASWModel, removeAS, importASObject, insertASObject, removedNamedItem, setNamedItem, addASWAttributeDecl, removeASWAttributeDecl, removesubModel, insertBeforesubModel, appendsubModel, setInternalAS, addAS, removeAS. For a read-only AS, the NO_MODIFICATION exception would be thrown when the feature string AS-READ is set. Resolution: The interfaces for Abstract Schema were split into read and read/write. New feature string introduced "AS-READ". Issue I22: For developers, need to keep ASWElementDecl in sync for both an ASWModel and ASWContentModel, if operations modify the ASWElementDecl. Documentation was added in the ASWElementDecl editing methods to reflect this. Issue I23: Need to clarify the descriptions on the ASWModel internal/external subset and "global" attributes. Need to also introduce the concept of a dummy element declaration and dummy constant for element types not yet declared but appearing in the content model of another element type. Issue I24: Is there a need for ElementEditAS.getASWElementDecl()? No longer in existence. Issue I25: What happens when a user adds DOCTYPE nodes, when do you create a DOCTYPE after a change in ASWModel or after the document has been created? The "can be resolved" is done via the "normalizeDocument" method since it will be able to update the DOCTYPE node according to the abstractschema. Issue I26: TO BE DONE: Need to add a table for ASObject that is analogous to the table in DOM CORE for Node. Issue I27: TO BE DONE: "Unknown" validity needs to be accounted for validity states. Issue I28: Why have both setNamedItemNS and setNamedItem; and removeNameItemNS and removeNamedItem? One set can be eliminated, but CORE has similar functionality. 1.3. Abstract Schema API This section defines APIs for accessing, manipulating and modifying an abstract schema (database schema, DTD, XML Schema). 1.3.1. Basic Abstract Schema Interfaces The set of Abstract Schema interfaces that are common for AS-READ and AS-EDIT. Interface ASConstants This interface defines a set of constants used in AS model. IDL Definition interface ASConstants { // ASObject Types const unsigned short ELEMENT_DECLARATION = 1; const unsigned short ATTRIBUTE_DECLARATION = 2; const unsigned short NOTATION_DECLARATION = 3; const unsigned short ENTITY_DECLARATION = 4; const unsigned short CONTENT_MODEL = 5; const unsigned short SCHEMA_MODEL = 6; // Schema Model types const unsigned short INTERNAL_SUBSET = 30; const unsigned short EXTERNAL_SUBSET = 31; const unsigned short NOT_USED = 32; // Entity Types const unsigned short INTERNAL_ENTITY = 33; const unsigned short EXTERNAL_ENTITY = 34; // Content Model Types const unsigned short EMPTY_CONTENTTYPE = 40; const unsigned short SIMPLE_CONTENTTYPE = 41; const unsigned short ELEMENT_CONTENTTYPE = 42; const unsigned short MIXED_CONTENTTYPE = 43; const unsigned short ANY_CONTENTTYPE = 44; // Content model compositors const unsigned short SEQUENCE_CM = 50; const unsigned short CHOICE_CM = 51; const unsigned short ALL_CM = 52; const unsigned short UNDEFINED_CM = 53; const unsigned short ATOMIC_CM = 54; // Value Constraint const unsigned short NONE_VC = 0; const unsigned short DEFAULT_VC = 60; const unsigned short FIXED_VC = 61; const unsigned short REQUIRED_VC = 62; // Definition of unbounded const unsigned long UNBOUNDED = MAX_VALUE; }; Definition group ASObject Types An integer indicating which type of ASConstants this is. Defined Constants ATTRIBUTE_DECLARATION The object describes an attribute declaration. CONTENT_MODEL The object describes a content model definition. ELEMENT_DECLARATION The object describes an element declaration. ENTITY_DECLARATION The object describes an entity declaration. NOTATION_DECLARATION The object describes a notation declaration. SCHEMA_MODEL The object describes a schema model. Definition group Schema Model types A code representing how the ASModel is used. Defined Constants EXTERNAL_SUBSET The ASModel is used as an external subset. INTERNAL_SUBSET The ASModel is used as an internal subset. NOT_USED The ASModel is neither used as an internal or external subset. Definition group Entity Types An integer indicating which type of entity this is. Defined Constants EXTERNAL_ENTITY A constant defining an external entity. INTERNAL_ENTITY A constant defining an internal entity. Definition group Content Model Types A code representing the type of content model. Defined Constants ANY_CONTENTTYPE Represents an ANY content type for an Element declaration. ELEMENT_CONTENTTYPE Represents an element-only content type. An element-only content type validates elements with children that conform to the supplied content model. EMPTY_CONTENTTYPE Represents an EMPTY content type for an Element declaration. A content type with the distinguished value empty validates elements with no character or element information item children. MIXED_CONTENTTYPE Represents a MIXED content type for an Element declaration. SIMPLE_CONTENTTYPE The content model type simple. A content type which is a simple validates elements with character-only children. Definition group Content model compositors List of content model compositors. Defined Constants ALL_CM This content model represents a simplified version of the SGML &-Connector and is limited to the top-level of any content model. No element in the content model may appear more than once. Please refer to the definition element-all. ATOMIC_CM In this content model the subModel includes a single definition. CHOICE_CM This constant value signifies a choice operator. For example, in a DTD, this would be the '|' operator. SEQUENCE_CM This constant value signifies a sequence operator. For example, in a DTD, this would be the ',' operator. UNDEFINED_CM This content model is undefined, and is associated with incomplete element declarations in the ASModel, meaning elements implicitly declared through an attribute list but without any corresponding element declarations. Definition group Value Constraint Defined Constants DEFAULT_VC Indicates that there is a default value constraint. FIXED_VC Indicates that there is a fixed value constraint for this attribute. NONE_VC Describes that the component does not have any value constraint. REQUIRED_VC Indicates that attribute is required. Definition group Definition of unbounded Defined Constants UNBOUNDED Signifies unbounded upper limit for a content model. The MAX_VALUE value is 0xFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF. (ED: This needs to be better defined in the generated bindings.) Interface ASObject The ASObject interface is analogous to a Node in [DOM Level 3 Core], e.g., an element declaration. IDL Definition interface ASObject { readonly attribute unsigned short objectType; readonly attribute ASModel ownerModel; readonly attribute DOMString rawname; readonly attribute DOMString name; readonly attribute DOMString namespace; ASObject cloneASObject(in boolean deep) raises(ASException); }; Attributes name of type DOMString, readonly The name of type NCName of this declaration as defined in [XML Namespaces]. namespace of type DOMString, readonly The namespace URI of this object, or null if it is unspecified. [XML Schema Part 1]defines how a namespace URI is attached to schema components. objectType of type unsigned short, readonly The type of this object, ei. ELEMENT_DECLARATION. ownerModel of type ASModel, readonly The ASModel object associated with this ASObject. For a object of type AS_MODEL, this is null. rawname of type DOMString, readonly The rawname of this declaration of type Name as defined in [XML 1.0]. This value will be available only for schemas that allow to declare name of type Name. Methods cloneASObject Creates a copy of this ASObject. See text for cloneNode off of Node but substitute AS functionality. Parameters deep of type boolean Setting the deep flag on, causes the whole subtree to be duplicated. Setting it to false only duplicates its immediate child nodes. Return Value ASObject Cloned ASObject. Exceptions ASException NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Raised if implementation doesn't support AS-EDIT. Interface ASDataType The datatypes supported by DOM AS implementations. Further datatypes may be added in the Schema/PSVI spec. IDL Definition interface ASDataType { readonly attribute unsigned short dataType; // DATA_TYPES const unsigned short STRING_DATATYPE = 1; const unsigned short NOTATION_DATATYPE = 10; const unsigned short ID_DATATYPE = 11; const unsigned short IDREF_DATATYPE = 12; const unsigned short IDREFS_DATATYPE = 13; const unsigned short ENTITY_DATATYPE = 14; const unsigned short ENTITIES_DATATYPE = 15; const unsigned short NMTOKEN_DATATYPE = 16; const unsigned short NMTOKENS_DATATYPE = 17; const unsigned short BOOLEAN_DATATYPE = 100; const unsigned short FLOAT_DATATYPE = 101; const unsigned short DOUBLE_DATATYPE = 102; const unsigned short DECIMAL_DATATYPE = 103; const unsigned short HEXBINARY_DATATYPE = 104; const unsigned short BASE64BINARY_DATATYPE = 105; const unsigned short ANYURI_DATATYPE = 106; const unsigned short QNAME_DATATYPE = 107; const unsigned short DURATION_DATATYPE = 108; const unsigned short DATETIME_DATATYPE = 109; const unsigned short DATE_DATATYPE = 110; const unsigned short TIME_DATATYPE = 111; const unsigned short GYEARMONTH_DATATYPE = 112; const unsigned short GYEAR_DATATYPE = 113; const unsigned short GMONTHDAY_DATATYPE = 114; const unsigned short GDAY_DATATYPE = 115; const unsigned short GMONTH_DATATYPE = 116; const unsigned short INTEGER = 117; const unsigned short NAME_DATATYPE = 200; const unsigned short NCNAME_DATATYPE = 201; const unsigned short NORMALIZEDSTRING_DATATYPE = 202; const unsigned short TOKEN_DATATYPE = 203; const unsigned short LANGUAGE_DATATYPE = 204; const unsigned short NONPOSITIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE = 205; const unsigned short NEGATIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE = 206; const unsigned short LONG_DATATYPE = 207; const unsigned short INT_DATATYPE = 208; const unsigned short SHORT_DATATYPE = 209; const unsigned short BYTE_DATATYPE = 210; const unsigned short NONNEGATIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE = 211; const unsigned short UNSIGNEDLONG_DATATYPE = 212; const unsigned short UNSIGNEDINT_DATATYPE = 213; const unsigned short UNSIGNEDSHORT_DATATYPE = 214; const unsigned short UNSIGNEDBYTE_DATATYPE = 215; const unsigned short POSITIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE = 216; const unsigned short ANYSIMPLETYPE_DATATYPE = 216; const unsigned short ANYTYPE_DATATYPE = 216; }; Definition group DATA_TYPES An integer indicating which datatype this is. Defined Constants ANYSIMPLETYPE_DATATYPE A code representing a anySimpleType data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. ANYTYPE_DATATYPE A code representing a anyType data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. ANYURI_DATATYPE A code representing an uri reference data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. BASE64BINARY_DATATYPE A code representing a base64binary data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. BOOLEAN_DATATYPE A code representing the boolean data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. BYTE_DATATYPE A code representing a byte data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. DATETIME_DATATYPE A code representing a datetime data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. DATE_DATATYPE A code representing a date data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. DECIMAL_DATATYPE A code representing a decimal data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. DOUBLE_DATATYPE A code representing the double data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. DURATION_DATATYPE A code representing a duration data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. ENTITIES_DATATYPE A code representing a ENTITIES data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. ENTITY_DATATYPE A code representing a ENTITY data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. FLOAT_DATATYPE A code representing the float data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. GDAY_DATATYPE A code representing a day data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. GMONTHDAY_DATATYPE A code representing a monthday data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. GMONTH_DATATYPE A code representing a month data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. GYEARMONTH_DATATYPE A code representing a yearmonth data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. GYEAR_DATATYPE A code representing a year data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. HEXBINARY_DATATYPE A code representing a hexbinary data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. IDREFS_DATATYPE A code representing a IDREFS data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. IDREF_DATATYPE A code representing a IDREF data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. ID_DATATYPE A code representing a ID data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. INTEGER A code representing a integer data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. INT_DATATYPE A code representing a integer data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. LANGUAGE_DATATYPE A code representing a Language data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. LONG_DATATYPE A code representing an long data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. NAME_DATATYPE A code representing the Name data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. NCNAME_DATATYPE A code representing the NCName data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. NEGATIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE A code representing an negative integer data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. NMTOKENS_DATATYPE A code representing a NMTOKENS data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. NMTOKEN_DATATYPE A code representing a NMTOKEN data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. NONNEGATIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE A code representing a non-negative integer data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. NONPOSITIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE A code representing a Non-positive integer data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. NORMALIZEDSTRING_DATATYPE A code representing the Normalized string data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. NOTATION_DATATYPE A code representing a NOTATION data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. POSITIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE A code representing a positive integer data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. QNAME_DATATYPE A code representing an XML qualified name data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. SHORT_DATATYPE A code representing a short data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. STRING_DATATYPE A code representing the string data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. TIME_DATATYPE A code representing a time data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. TOKEN_DATATYPE A code representing a token data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. UNSIGNEDBYTE_DATATYPE A code representing a unsigned byte data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. UNSIGNEDINT_DATATYPE A code representing a unsigned integer data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. UNSIGNEDLONG_DATATYPE A code representing a unsigned long data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. UNSIGNEDSHORT_DATATYPE A code representing a unsigned short data type as defined in [XML Schema Part 2]. Attributes dataType of type unsigned short, readonly One of the enumerated codes representing the data type. Interface ASObjectList The ASObjectList interface provides the abstraction of an ordered collection of AS objects, without defining or constraining how this collection is implemented. ASObjectList objects in the DOM AS are live. IDL Definition interface ASObjectList { readonly attribute unsigned long length; ASObject item(in unsigned long index); }; Attributes length of type unsigned long, readonly The number of ASObjects in the list. The range of valid child object indices is 0 to length-1 inclusive. Methods item Returns the indexth item in the collection. The index starts at 0. If index is greater than or equal to the number of objects in the list, this returns null. Parameters index of type unsigned long index into the collection. Return Value ASObject The ASObjectat the indexth position in the ASObjectList, or null if that is not a valid index. No Exceptions Interface ASNamedObjectMap Objects implementing the ASNamedObjectMap interface are used to represent collections of abstract schema objects that can be accessed by name. Note that ASNamedObjectMap does not inherit from ASObjectList; ASNamedObjectMaps are not maintained in any particular order. IDL Definition interface ASNamedObjectMap { readonly attribute unsigned long length; ASObject item(in unsigned long index); ASObject getNamedItem(in DOMString name); ASObject getNamedItemNS(in DOMString namespaceURI, in DOMString localName); }; Attributes length of type unsigned long, readonly The number of ASObjects in the ASObjectList. The range of valid child object indices is 0 to length-1 inclusive. Methods getNamedItem Retrieves an ASObject specified by name. Parameters name of type DOMString The objectName of an ASObject to retrieve. Return Value ASObject An ASObject with specified object name and null if the map does not contain an element with the given name. No Exceptions getNamedItemNS Retrieves a node specified by local name and namespace URI. Per [XML Namespaces], applications must use the value null as the namespaceURI parameter for methods if they wish to have no namespace. Parameters namespaceURI of type DOMString The namespace URI of the node to retrieve. localName of type DOMString The local name of the node to retrieve. Return Value ASObject A ASObject (of any type) with the specified local name and namespace URI, or null if they do not identify any node in this map. No Exceptions item Returns the indexth item in the collection. The index starts at 0. If index is greater than or equal to the number of objects in the list, this returns null. Parameters index of type unsigned long index into the collection. Return Value ASObject The ASObject at the indexth position in the ASObjectList, or null if that is not a valid index. No Exceptions 1.3.2. Read Only Abstract Schemas interfaces The interfaces in this section provide a read-only access to abstract schemas. A DOM application may use the hasFeature(feature, version) method of the DOMImplementation interface with parameter values "AS-READ" and "3.0" (respectively) to determine whether or not this module is supported by the implementation. Interface ASModel A read-only interface that represents an abstract schema. IDL Definition interface ASModel : ASObject { readonly attribute boolean namespaceAware; readonly attribute unsigned short usage; readonly attribute DOMString location; readonly attribute DOMString hint; readonly attribute boolean container; ASNamedObjectMap getComponents(in unsigned short objectType); // Convenience method to retrive named top-level declarations ASElementDecl getElementDecl(in DOMString name, in DOMString targetNamespace); ASAttributeDecl getAttributeDecl(in DOMString name, in DOMString targetNamespace); ASEntityDecl getEntityDecl(in DOMString name); ASNotationDecl getNotationDecl(in DOMString name, in DOMString targetNamespace); }; Definition group Convenience method to retrive named top-level declarations Attributes container of type boolean, readonly If usage is EXTERNAL_SUBSET or NOT_USED, then the ASModel is simply a container of other ASModels. hint of type DOMString, readonly The hint to locating an ASModel. For example, if an ASModel modeled a DTD, this could represent the public identifier; if an ASModel modeled a XML schema, this could represent a target namespace of a schema document. This attribute can also be NULL. location of type DOMString, readonly The URI reference. For example, if an ASModel modeled a DTD, this could represent the system identifier; if an ASModel modeled a XML schema, this could act as a hint to the location of a schema document. In addition, if a system identifier doesn't exist for an internet subset, then this attribute can be NULL. namespaceAware of type boolean, readonly true if this ASModel defines the document structure is namespace-aware [XML Namespaces]; false if the document structure is non-namespace-aware. usage of type unsigned short, readonly Uses INTERNAL_SUBSET, EXTERNAL_SUBSET, or NOT_USED. An exception will be raised if it is incompatibly shared or in use as an internal subset. Methods getAttributeDecl Returns a top-level attribute declaration. Parameters name of type DOMString The name of the declaration. targetNamespace of type DOMString The namespace of the declaration, otherwise null. Return Value ASAttributeDecl A top-level attribute declaration or null if such declaration does not exist. No Exceptions getComponents Returns a list of top-level component declarations: ei. element declarations, attribute declarations, etc. Parameters objectType of type unsigned short The type of the declaration: ELEMENT_DECLARATION, ATTRIBUTE_DECLARATION, etc. The parameter value SCHEMA_MODEL will retrieve a list of nested or imported ASModels if such list is available. Return Value ASNamedObjectMap A list of top-level definition of the specified type in objectType or null. No Exceptions getElementDecl Returns a top-level element declaration. Parameters name of type DOMString The name of the declaration. targetNamespace of type DOMString The namespace of the declaration, otherwise null. Return Value ASElementDecl A top-level element declaration or null if such declaration does not exist. No Exceptions getEntityDecl Returns an entity declaration. Parameters name of type DOMString The name of the declaration. Return Value ASEntityDecl An entity declaration or null if such declaration does not exist. No Exceptions getNotationDecl Returns a top-level notation declaration. Parameters name of type DOMString The name of the declaration. targetNamespace of type DOMString The namespace of the declaration, otherwise null. Return Value ASNotationDecl A top-level notation declaration or null if such declaration does not exist. No Exceptions Interface ASContentModel The content model of a declared element. IDL Definition interface ASContentModel : ASObject { readonly attribute unsigned short contentModelType; readonly attribute unsigned long minOccurs; readonly attribute unsigned long maxOccurs; readonly attribute ASObjectList subModels; }; Attributes contentModelType of type unsigned short, readonly One of CHOICE_CM, SEQUENCE_CM, ALL_CM or ATOMIC_CM. The operator is applied to all the components(ASObjects) in the the subModels. For example, if the list operator is CHOICE_CM and the components in subModels are a, b and c then the abstract schema for the element being declared is (a|b|c) maxOccurs of type unsigned long, readonly maximum occurrence for this content particle. Its value may be 0, a positive integer, or AS_UNBOUNDED to indicate that no upper limit has been set. minOccurs of type unsigned long, readonly min occurrence for this content particle. Its value may be 0 or a positive integer. subModels of type ASObjectList, readonly Pointers to ASObjects of the following types: ELEMENT_DECLARATION and CONTENT_MODEL. Interface ASElementDecl This interface represents an element declararation. IDL Definition interface ASElementDecl : ASObject { readonly attribute ASDataType type; readonly attribute unsigned short contentType; readonly attribute boolean strictMixedContent; readonly attribute ASContentModel contentModel; readonly attribute boolean isPCDataOnly; readonly attribute ASNamedObjectMap attributeDecls; ASAttributeDecl getAttributeDecl(in DOMString name, in DOMString targetNamespace); }; Attributes attributeDecls of type ASNamedObjectMap, readonly TheASNamedObjectMap containing ASAttributeDecls for all the attributes that can appear on this type of element. contentModel of type ASContentModel, readonly The content model of element. contentType of type unsigned short, readonly The content type of the element. One of EMPTY_CONTENTTYPE, SIMPLE_CONTENTTYPE, ELEMENT_CONTENTTYPE, MIXED_CONTENTTYPE,ANY_CONTENTTYPE. isPCDataOnly of type boolean, readonly Boolean defining whether the element type contains child elements and PCDATA or PCDATA only for mixed element types. true if the element is of type PCDATA only. Relevant only for mixed content type elements. strictMixedContent of type boolean, readonly A boolean defining whether the element order and number of the child elements for mixed content type has to be respected or not. For example XML Schema defined mixed content types the order is important and needs to be respected whether for DTD based AS the order and number of child elements are not important. type of type ASDataType, readonly Datatype of the element. Methods getAttributeDecl A convenience method to get an attribute declaration by name. Parameters name of type DOMString The name of the declaration. targetNamespace of type DOMString The namespace of the declaration, otherwise null. Return Value ASAttributeDecl A top-level attribute declaration or null if such declaration does not exist. No Exceptions Interface ASAttributeDecl An attribute declaration in the context of a ASObject. IDL Definition interface ASAttributeDecl : ASObject { readonly attribute ASDataType type; readonly attribute DOMString enumAttr; readonly attribute ASObjectList ownerElementDeclarations; readonly attribute unsigned short defaultType; readonly attribute DOMString value; }; Attributes defaultType of type unsigned short, readonly Constraint type if any for this attribute. enumAttr of type DOMString, readonly Valid attribute values, separated by commas, in a string. ownerElementDeclarations of type ASObjectList, readonly An ASObjectList of element declarations that use this ASAttributeDeclaration. type of type ASDataType, readonly Datatype of the attribute. value of type DOMString, readonly Default or fixed value or null if there is none. Interface ASEntityDecl Models a general entity declaration in an abstract schema. (ED: The abstract schema does not handle any parameter entity. It is assumed that the parameter entities are expanded by the implementation as the abstract schema in built.) IDL Definition interface ASEntityDecl : ASObject { readonly attribute unsigned short entityType; readonly attribute DOMString entityValue; readonly attribute DOMString systemId; readonly attribute DOMString publicId; }; Attributes entityType of type unsigned short, readonly One of the INTERNAL_ENTITY or EXTERNAL_ENTITY. entityValue of type DOMString, readonly The replacement text for the internal entity. The entity references within the replacement text are kept intact. For an entity of type EXTERNAL_ENTITY this is null. publicId of type DOMString, readonly The string representing the public identifier for this entity declaration, if present; null otherwise. systemId of type DOMString, readonly The URI reference representing the system identifier for the entity declaration, if present, null otherwise. Interface ASNotationDecl This interface represents a notation declaration. IDL Definition interface ASNotationDecl : ASObject { readonly attribute DOMString systemId; readonly attribute DOMString publicId; }; Attributes publicId of type DOMString, readonly The string representing the public identifier for this notation declaration, if present; null otherwise. systemId of type DOMString, readonly The URI reference representing the system identifier for the notation declaration, if present, null otherwise. 1.3.3. Abstract Schema Editing Interfaces A list of the proposed Abstract Schema data structures and functions follow, starting off with the data structures and abstract schema editing methods. A DOM application may use the hasFeature(feature, version) method of the DOMImplementation interface with parameter values "AS-EDIT" and "3.0" (respectively) to determine whether or not this module is supported by the implementation. Note that operations on the ASWModel that could result in its being invalid will be discovered during document validation and not during the AS editing operation, for example, removeNode. Finally, note that an example element declaration: for (A, (B* | C), D+) can be described by the following: ASWElementDecl example = { strictMixedContent = false; elementType = STRING_DATATYPE; isPCDataOnly = false; contentType = ELEMENTS_CONTENTTYPE; ASWContentModel = exE; ASWAttributeDecls = null; } ASWContentModel exE = { contentModelType = SEQUENCE_CM; minOccurs = 1; maxOccurs = 1; subModels = {(ASWElementDecl A), (ASWContentModel exBC), (ASWContentModel exD)}; } ASWElementDecl A = { strictMixedContent = false; elementType = STRING_DATATYPE; isPCDataOnly = false; contentType = ELEMENTS_CONTENTTYPE; ASWContentModel = null; ASWAttributeDecls = null; } ASWContentModel exBC = { contentModelType = CHOICE_CM; minOccurs = 1; maxOccurs = 1; subModels = {(ASWContentModel exB), (ASWElementDecl C)}; } ASWContentModel exB = { contentModelType = ATOMIC_CM; minOccurs = 0; maxOccurs = AS_UNBOUNDED; subModels = {(ASWElementDecl B)}; } ASWElementDecl B = { strictMixedContent = false; elementType = STRING_DATATYPE; isPCDataOnly = false; contentType = ELEMENTS_CONTENTTYPE; ASWContentModel = null; ASWAttributeDecls = null; } ASWElementDecl C = { strictMixedContent = false; elementType = STRING_DATATYPE; isPCDataOnly = false; contentType = ELEMENTS_CONTENTTYPE; ASWContentModel = null; ASWAttributeDecls = null; } ASWContentModel exD = { contentModelType = ATOMIC_CM; minOccurs = 1; maxOccurs = AS_UNBOUNDED; subModels = {(ASWElementDecl D)}; } ASWElementDecl D = { strictMixedContent = false; elementType = STRING_DATATYPE; isPCDataOnly = false; contentType = ELEMENTS_CONTENTTYPE; ASWContentModel = null; ASWAttributeDecls = null; } Interface ASWModel To begin with, an abstract schema is a generic structure that could contain both internal and external subsets. An ASWModel is an abstract object that could map to a DTD [XML 1.0], an XML Schema [XML Schema Part 0], a database schema, etc. An ASWModel could represent either an internal or an external subset; hence an abstract schema could be composed of an ASWModel representing the internal subset and an ASWModel representing the external subset. Note that the ASWModel representing the external subset could consult the ASWModel representing the internal subset. Furthermore, the ASWModel representing the internal subset could be set to null by the setInternalAS() method as a mechanism for "removal". In addition, only one ASWModel representing the external subset can be specified as "active" and it is possible that none are "active". Finally, the ASWModel contains the factory methods needed to create a various types of ASObjects like ASWElementDecl, ASWAttributeDecl, etc. IDL Definition interface ASWModel : ASModel { void setLocation(in DOMString location); void setHint(in DOMString hint); void addComponent(in ASObject declaration); void removeComponent(in ASObject declaration); void addASModel(in ASModel declaration); void removeASModel(in ASModel declaration); ASObjectList getASModels(); ASObject importASObject(in ASObject asobject); void insertASObject(in ASObject asobject); boolean validate(); ASWElementDecl createASWElementDecl(in DOMString namespaceURI, in DOMString name) raises(ASException); ASWAttributeDecl createASWAttributeDecl(in DOMString namespaceURI, in DOMString name) raises(ASException); ASWNotationDecl createASWNotationDecl(in DOMString namespaceURI, in DOMString name, in DOMString systemId, in DOMString publicId) raises(ASException); ASWEntityDecl createASWEntityDecl(in DOMString name) raises(ASException); ASWContentModel createASWContentModel(in DOMString name, in DOMString namespaceURI, in unsigned long minOccurs, in unsigned long maxOccurs, in unsigned short operator) raises(ASException); }; Methods addASModel Adds ASModel to the list of ASModels. Parameters declaration of type ASModel An ASModel to be added No Return Value No Exceptions addComponent Add top-level component declaration to a list of those definitions. Parameters declaration of type ASObject A component declaration. No Return Value No Exceptions createASWAttributeDecl Creates an attribute declaration. Parameters namespaceURI of type DOMString The namespace URI of the attribute being declared. name of type DOMString The name of the attribute. The format of the name could be an NCName as defined by XML Namespaces or a Name as defined by XML 1.0; it's ASWModel-dependent. Return Value ASWAttributeDecl A new ASWAttributeDecl object with appropriate attributes set by input parameters. Exceptions ASException INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if the input name parameter contains an illegal character. createASWContentModel Creates an object which describes part of an ASWElementDecl's content model. Parameters name of type DOMString The name of this ASWContentModel. namespaceURI of type DOMString The namespace URI of this ASWContentModel. minOccurs of type unsigned long The minimum occurrence for the subModels of this ASWContentModel. maxOccurs of type unsigned long The maximum occurrence for the subModels of this ASWContentModel. operator of type unsigned short operator of type CHOICE_CM, SEQUENCE_CM, ALL_CM or ATOMIC_CM. Return Value ASWContentModel A new ASWContentModel object. Exceptions ASException A ASException, e.g., minOccurs > maxOccurs. createASWElementDecl Creates an element declaration for the element type specified. Parameters namespaceURI of type DOMString The namespace URI of the element type being declared. name of type DOMString The name of the element. The format of the name could be an NCName as defined by XML Namespaces or a Name as defined by XML 1.0; it's ASWModel-dependent. Return Value ASWElementDecl A new ASWElementDecl object with the ASObject objectName attribute set to name and namespaceURI set to namespaceURI. Other attributes of the element declaration are set through ASWElementDecl interface methods. Depending on the value of NamespaceAware, this method will take into account the namespaceURI parameter. Exceptions ASException INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if the specified name contains an illegal character. createASWEntityDecl Creates an ASWEntityDecl. Parameters name of type DOMString The name (of type Name) of the entity being declared. Return Value ASWEntityDecl A new ASWEntityDecl object with entityName attribute set to name. Exceptions ASException INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if the specified name contains an illegal character. createASWNotationDecl Creates a new notation declaration. Parameters namespaceURI of type DOMString The namespace URI of the notation being declared. name of type DOMString The name of the notation. The format of the name could be an NCName as defined by XML Namespaces or a Name as defined by XML 1.0; it's ASWModel-dependent. systemId of type DOMString The URI reference for the notation declaration. publicId of type DOMString The public identifier for the notation declaration. Return Value ASWNotationDecl A new ASWNotationDecl object with notationName attribute set to name and publicId and systemId set to the corresponding fields. Exceptions ASException INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if the specified name contains an illegal character. getASModels Returns a list of ASModels. Return Value ASObjectList A list of ASModels. No Parameters No Exceptions importASObject Imports ASObject into ASWModel. Parameters asobject of type ASObject ASObject to be imported. Return Value ASObject The ASObject that is imported. No Exceptions insertASObject Inserts ASObject into ASWModel. Parameters asobject of type ASObject ASObject to be inserted. No Return Value No Exceptions removeASModel Removes ASModel from the list of ASModels. Parameters declaration of type ASModel An ASModel to be removed No Return Value No Exceptions removeComponent Removes the specified ASObject from the list of top-level declarations. Parameters declaration of type ASObject A component declaration to be removed No Return Value No Exceptions setHint Set hint for the ASWModel. Parameters hint of type DOMString The hint to locating an ASWModel. For example, if an ASWModel modeled a DTD, this could represent the public identifier; if an ASWModel modeled a XML schema, this could represent a target namespace of a schema document. This attribute can also be NULL. No Return Value No Exceptions setLocation Set location of schema model. Parameters location of type DOMString The URI reference. For example, if an ASWModel modeled a DTD, this could represent the system identifier; if an ASWModel modeled a XML schema, this could act as a hint to the location of a schema document. In addition, if a system identifier doesn't exist for an internet subset, then this attribute can be NULL. No Return Value No Exceptions validate Determines if an ASModel itself is valid, i.e., confirming that it's well-formed and valid per its own formal grammar. Return Value boolean true if the ASModel is valid, false otherwise. No Parameters No Exceptions Interface ASWNamedObjectMap Objects implementing the ASWNamedObjectMap interface are used to represent collections of abstract schema objects that can be accessed by name. Note that ASNamedObjectMap does not inherit from ASObjectList; ASNamedObjectMaps are not maintained in any particular order. Objects contained in an object implementing ASNamedObjectMap may also be accessed by an ordinal index, but this is simply to allow convenient enumeration of the contents of a ASNamedObjectMap, and does not imply that the DOM specifies an order to these ASObjects. ASWNamedObjectMap object in the DOM are live. Issue NamedObjectMap-live: Should named node map be live? IDL Definition interface ASWNamedObjectMap : ASNamedObjectMap { ASObject removeNamedItem(in DOMString name) raises(ASException); ASObject setNamedItem(in ASObject newASObject) raises(ASException, ASException); ASObject setNamedItemNS(in ASObject arg) raises(ASException); ASObject removeNamedItemNS(in DOMString namespaceURI, in DOMString localName) raises(DOMException); }; Methods removeNamedItem Removes an ASObject specified by a objectName. Parameters name of type DOMString The objectName of the ASObject to be removed. Return Value ASObject The ASObject removed from this map if an ASObject with such a name exists. Exceptions ASException NOT_FOUND_ERR: Raised if there is no node named name in this map. NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this map is readonly. removeNamedItemNS Removes a node specified by local name and namespace URI. A removed attribute may be known to have a default value when this map contains the attributes attached to an element, as returned by the attributes attribute of the ASObject interface. If so, an attribute immediately appears containing the default value as well as the corresponding namespace URI, local name, and prefix when applicable. Parameters namespaceURI of type DOMString The namespace URI of the node to remove. localName of type DOMString The local name of the ASObject to remove. Return Value ASObject The node removed from this map if a node with such a local name and namespace URI exists. Exceptions DOMException NOT_FOUND_ERR: Raised if there is no node named name in this map. NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this map is readonly. setNamedItem Adds an ASObject using its objectName attribute. If an ASObject with that name is already present in this map, it is replaced by the new one. Parameters newASObject of type ASObject The ASObject to be inserted in the map with its objectName as the key. Return Value ASObject If the new object replaces an existing one, the replaced object is returned, otherwise null. Exceptions ASException WRONG_MODEL_ERR: Raised if arg was created from a different ASWModel than the one that created this map. NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this map is readonly. ASException setNamedItemNS Adds a node using its namespaceURI and localName. If a node with that namespace URI and that local name is already present in this map, it is replaced by the new one. Per [XML Namespaces], applications must use the value null as the namespaceURI parameter for methods if they wish to have no namespace. Parameters arg of type ASObject A node to store in this map. The node will later be accessible using the value of its namespaceURI and localName attributes. Return Value ASObject If the new ASObject replaces an existing node the replaced ASObject is returned, otherwise null is returned. Exceptions ASException WRONG_MODEL_ERR: Raised if arg was created from a different ASWModel than the one that created this map. NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if this map is readonly. Interface ASWElementDecl The element declaration. IDL Definition interface ASWElementDecl : ASElementDecl { void setRawname(in DOMString rawname); void setName(in DOMString name); void setNamespace(in DOMString namespaceURI); void setStrictMixedContent(in boolean mixedContent); void setType(in ASDataType type); void setContentType(in unsigned short contentType); void setContentModel(in ASWContentModel contentModel); void addAttributeDecl(in ASWAttributeDecl attributeDecl); ASWAttributeDecl removeAttributeDecl(in ASWAttributeDecl attributeDecl); }; Methods addAttributeDecl Adds an ASWAttributeDecl for the element being declared. Parameters attributeDecl of type ASWAttributeDecl The new attribute declaration to add. If the attribute declaration already exists for the element, the call does not have any effect. No Return Value No Exceptions removeAttributeDecl Removes an ASWAttributeDecl from the element being declared. Parameters attributeDecl of type ASWAttributeDecl The attribute declaration to be removed. If the attribute declaration does not exist for the element, the call does not have any effect. Return Value ASWAttributeDecl null if the attribute does not exist. Otherwise returns the attribute being removed. No Exceptions setContentModel Set the content model for this element declaration. Parameters contentModel of type ASWContentModel The content model of element. No Return Value No Exceptions setContentType Set content type for this element declaration. Parameters contentType of type unsigned short The content type of the element. One of EMPTY_CONTENTTYPE, SIMPLE_CONTENT, ANY_CONTENTTYPE, MIXED_CONTENTTYPE, ELEMENT_CONTENTTYPE . No Return Value No Exceptions setName Set the name of type NCName for this declaration. Parameters name of type DOMString The name for this declaration. No Return Value No Exceptions setNamespace Set the namespace for this declaration. Parameters namespaceURI of type DOMString The namespace URI for this declaration. No Return Value No Exceptions setRawname Set the rawname for this declaration. Parameters rawname of type DOMString The rawname of type Name for this declaration. No Return Value No Exceptions setStrictMixedContent Set mixed content. Parameters mixedContent of type boolean A boolean defining whether the element order and number of the child elements for mixed content type has to be respected or not. For example XML Schema defined mixed content types the order is important and needs to be respected whether for DTD based AS the order and number of child elements are not important. No Return Value No Exceptions setType Set the type for this element declaration. Parameters type of type ASDataType The datatype for this element declaration. No Return Value No Exceptions Interface ASWContentModel The content model of a declared element. IDL Definition interface ASWContentModel : ASContentModel { void setName(in DOMString name); void setNamespaceURI(in DOMString namespaceURI); void setContentModelType(in unsigned short operator); void setMinOccurs(in unsigned long minOccurs); void setMaxOccurs(in unsigned long maxOccurs); void removeSubModel(in ASObject oldObject); ASObject insertBeforeSubModel(in ASObject newObject, in ASObject refObject) raises(ASException); unsigned long appendSubModel(in ASObject newObject) raises(ASException); }; Methods appendSubModel Appends a new ASObject to the end of the list representing thesubModels. Parameters newObject of type ASObject The new object to be appended. Return Value unsigned long the length of the subModels. Exceptions ASException DUPLICATE_NAME_ERR:Raised if a element declaration already exists with the same name within an AS_CHOICE operator. TYPE_ERR:Raised if type is neither an ASWContentModel nor an ASWElementDecl. insertBeforeSubModel Inserts a new object in the submodel before the existing reference object. Objects that already exist in the list are moved as needed. Parameters newObject of type ASObject The new object to be inserted. refObject of type ASObject The reference object before which the new object is to be inserted. Return Value ASObject The object being inserted. Exceptions ASException DUPLICATE_NAME_ERR:Raised if a element declaration already exists with the same name within an AS_CHOICE operator. TYPE_ERR:Raised if type is neither an ASWContentModel nor an ASWElementDecl. removeSubModel Removes the ASObject in the submodel. Objects that already exist in the list are moved as needed. Parameters oldObject of type ASObject The object to be removed. No Return Value No Exceptions setContentModelType Set content model type Parameters operator of type unsigned short One of CHOICE_CM, SEQUENCE_CM, ALL_CM, ATOMIC_CM, or UNDEFINED_CM. The operator is applied to all the components(ASObjects) in the the subModels. For example, if the content model type is CHOICE_CM and the components in subModels are a, b and c then the abstract schema for the element being declared is (a|b|c) No Return Value No Exceptions setMaxOccurs Set maxOccurs for the content model Parameters maxOccurs of type unsigned long maximum occurrence for this content particle. Its value may be 0, a positive integer, or AS_UNBOUNDED to indicate that no upper limit has been set. No Return Value No Exceptions setMinOccurs Set minOccurs for the content model Parameters minOccurs of type unsigned long min occurrence for this content particle. Its value may be 0 or a positive integer. No Return Value No Exceptions setName Set the name of type NCName for this declaration. Parameters name of type DOMString The name for this declaration. No Return Value No Exceptions setNamespaceURI Set the namespace URI for this declaration. Parameters namespaceURI of type DOMString The namespace URI for this declaration. No Return Value No Exceptions Interface ASWAttributeDecl An attribute declaration. IDL Definition interface ASWAttributeDecl : ASAttributeDecl { void setRawname(in DOMString rawname); void setName(in DOMString name); void setNamespaceURI(in DOMString namespaceURI); void setType(in ASDataType type); void setValue(in DOMString value); void setEnumAttr(in DOMString enumeration); void setDefaultType(in unsigned short constraint); }; Methods setDefaultType Set constraint for the attribute's value Parameters constraint of type unsigned short Constraint type if any for this attribute. No Return Value No Exceptions setEnumAttr Set enumeration value for this attribute Parameters enumeration of type DOMString Valid attribute values, separated by vertical bars, in a string. No Return Value No Exceptions setName Set the name of type NCName for this declaration. Parameters name of type DOMString The name for this declaration. No Return Value No Exceptions setNamespaceURI Set the namespace URI for this declaration. Parameters namespaceURI of type DOMString The namespace URI for this declaration. No Return Value No Exceptions setRawname Set the rawname for this declaration. Parameters rawname of type DOMString The rawname of type Name for this declaration. No Return Value No Exceptions setType Set the type for this attribute declaration. Parameters type of type ASDataType The datatype for this attribute declaration. No Return Value No Exceptions setValue Set default or fixed value for this attribute Parameters value of type DOMString Default or fixed value or null if there is none. No Return Value No Exceptions Interface ASWEntityDecl Models a general entity declaration in an abstract schema. The abstract schema does not handle any parameter entity. It is assumed that the parameter entities are expanded by the implementation as the abstract schema is built. IDL Definition interface ASWEntityDecl : ASEntityDecl { void setRawname(in DOMString rawname); void setEntityType(in unsigned short type); void setEntityValue(in DOMString value); void setSystemId(in DOMString systemId); void setPublicId(in DOMString publicId); }; Methods setEntityType Set the type for this entity declaration Parameters type of type unsigned short One of the INTERNAL_ENTITY or EXTERNAL_ENTITY. No Return Value No Exceptions setEntityValue Set entity value. Parameters value of type DOMString The replacement text for the internal entity. The entity references within the replacement text are kept intact. For an entity of type EXTERNAL_ENTITY this is null. No Return Value No Exceptions setPublicId Set publicId for this entity Parameters publicId of type DOMString The string representing the public identifier for this entity declaration, if present; null otherwise. No Return Value No Exceptions setRawname Set the rawname for this declaration. Parameters rawname of type DOMString The rawname of type Name for this declaration. No Return Value No Exceptions setSystemId Set systemId for this entity Parameters systemId of type DOMString The URI reference representing the system identifier for the entity declaration, if present, null otherwise. No Return Value No Exceptions Interface ASWNotationDecl This interface represents a notation declaration. IDL Definition interface ASWNotationDecl : ASNotationDecl { void setRawname(in DOMString rawname); void setName(in DOMString name); void setNamespaceURI(in DOMString namespaceURI); void setSystemId(in DOMString systemId); void setPublicId(in DOMString publicId); }; Methods setName Set the name of type NCName for this declaration. Parameters name of type DOMString The name for this declaration. No Return Value No Exceptions setNamespaceURI Set the namespace URI for this declaration. Parameters namespaceURI of type DOMString The namespace URI for this declaration. No Return Value No Exceptions setPublicId Set publicId for this entity Parameters publicId of type DOMString The string representing the public identifier for this notation declaration, if present; null otherwise. No Return Value No Exceptions setRawname Set the rawname for this declaration. Parameters rawname of type DOMString The rawname of type Name for this declaration. No Return Value No Exceptions setSystemId Set systemId for this entity Parameters systemId of type DOMString The URI reference representing the system identifier for the notation declaration, if present, null otherwise. No Return Value No Exceptions 1.4. Validation and Other Interfaces This section contains "Validation and Other" interfaces common to "AS-READ", "AS-EDIT" and "AS-DOC" parts. Exception ASException Abstract Schemas operations may throw a ASException as described in their descriptions. IDL Definition exception ASException { unsigned short code; }; // ASExceptionCode const unsigned short DUPLICATE_NAME_ERR = 1; const unsigned short TYPE_ERR = 2; const unsigned short NO_AS_AVAILABLE = 3; const unsigned short WRONG_MIME_TYPE_ERR = 4; const unsigned short INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR = 5; const unsigned short VALIDATION_ERR = 6; const unsigned short ACTIVEAS_DELETION_ERR = 7; Definition group ASExceptionCode An integer indicating the type of error generated. Defined Constants ACTIVEAS_DELETION_ERR Raised if boundASModels is being set or removed and the activeASModel is not one of them. DUPLICATE_NAME_ERR If an element declaration already exists with the same name within an AS_CHOICE operator. INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR Raised if specified name contains an illegal character. NO_AS_AVAILABLE If the DocumentEditAS related to the node does not have any active ASModel and wfValidityCheckLevel is set to PARTIAL or STRICT_VALIDITY_CHECK. TYPE_ERR If the type of the ASObject is neither an ASContentModel nor an ASElementDecl. VALIDATION_ERR Raised if document is invalid. WRONG_MIME_TYPE_ERR When mimeTypeCheck is true and the input source has an incorrect MIME Type. See the attribute mimeTypeCheck. Interface DocumentAS This interface extends the Document interface with additional methods for both document and AS editing. IDL Definition interface DocumentAS : Document { attribute ASModel activeASModel; attribute ASObjectList boundASModels; ASModel getInternalAS(); void setInternalAS(in ASModel as) raises(DOMException); void addAS(in ASModel as); void removeAS(in ASModel as) raises(ASException); ASElementDecl getElementDecl(in Element node) raises(DOMException); ASAttributeDecl getAttributeDecl(in Attr node) raises(DOMException); ASEntityDecl getEntityDecl(in Entity node) raises(DOMException); ASNotationDecl getNotationDecl(in Notation node) raises(DOMException); void validate() raises(ASException); }; Attributes activeASModel of type ASModel The active external ASModel. Validation is responsible for not only validating the document instance against the active external ASModel but also for consulting the internal ASModel, so if an attribute is declared in the internal ASModel and the corresponding ownerElements points to a ASElementDecls defined in the active external ASModel, changing the active external ASModel will cause the ownerElements to be recomputed during the validation of the document instance. If the ownerElements is not defined in the newly active external ASModel, the ownerElements will be an empty object list. boundASModels of type ASObjectList A list of ASObjects of type SCHEMA_MODELs associated with a document. The addAS method associates an ASModel with a document. An exception ACTIVEAS_DELETION_ERR is thrown if the activeASModel is not one of the boundASModels. Methods addAS Associate an ASModel with a document. Can be invoked multiple times to result in a list of ASModels. Note that only one internal ASModel is associated with the document, however, and that only one of the possible list of ASModels is active at any one time. Parameters as of type ASModel ASModel to be associated with the document. No Return Value No Exceptions getAttributeDecl Gets the abstract schema declaration for the attribute node. Parameters node of type Attr The Attr node for which attribute declaration is to be retrieved. Return Value ASAttributeDecl An attribute declaration if available overwise null. Exceptions DOMException NOT_FOUND_ERR: Raised if no ASModel is attached to the document. getElementDecl Gets the abstract schema declaration for the element node. Parameters node of type Element The Element node for which element declaration is to be retrieved. Return Value ASElementDecl An element declaration if available overwise null. Exceptions DOMException NOT_FOUND_ERR: Raised if no ASModel is attached to the document. getEntityDecl Gets the abstract schema declaration for the entity node. Parameters node of type Entity The Entity node for which notation declaration is to be retrieved. Return Value ASEntityDecl A entity declaration if available overwise null. Exceptions DOMException NOT_FOUND_ERR: Raised if no ASModel is attached to the document. getInternalAS Retrieve the internal ASModel of a document. Return Value ASModel ASModel. No Parameters No Exceptions getNotationDecl Gets the abstract schema declaration for the notation node. Parameters node of type Notation The Notation node for which notation declaration is to be retrieved. Return Value ASNotationDecl A notation declaration if available overwise null. Exceptions DOMException NOT_FOUND_ERR: Raised if no ASModel is attached to the document. removeAS Removes an ASModel associated with a document. Can be invoked multiple times to remove a number of these in the list of ASModels. Parameters as of type ASModel The ASModel to be removed. Exceptions ASException ACTIVEAS_DELETION_ERR: Raised if removing boundASModels and the activeASModel is not one of them. No Return Value setInternalAS Sets the internal subset ASModel of a document. This could be null as a mechanism for "removal". Parameters as of type ASModel ASModel to be the internal subset of the document. Exceptions DOMException NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Raised if implementation doesn't support AS-editing. No Return Value validate Validates the document against the ASModel. If the document is mutated during validation, a warning will be issued. Exceptions ASException VALIDATION_ERR: Raised if an error occurs when the document is being validated against the abstract schema. No Parameters No Return Value Interface DOMImplementationAS This interface allows creation of an ASWModel. It extends the DOMImplementation interface. An object that implements DOMImplementationAS is obtained by doing a binding specific cast from DOMImplementation to DOMImplementationAS. IDL Definition interface DOMImplementationAS : DOMImplementation { ASWModel createASWModel(in boolean isNamespaceAware, in boolean container, in DOMString schemaType); }; Methods createASWModel Creates an ASWModel. Parameters isNamespaceAware of type boolean Allow creation of ASWModel with this attribute set to a specific value. container of type boolean Specifies that ASWModel serves as a container for other ASWModels. schemaType of type DOMString An absolute URI representing the type of the schema language. Note: For W3C XML Schema [XML Schema Part 1], applications must use the value "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema". For XML DTD [XML 1.0], applications must use the value "http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml". Other Schema languages are outside the scope of the W3C and therefore should recommend an absolute URI in order to use this method. Return Value ASWModel An ASWModel. No Exceptions 1.5. Document-Editing Interfaces This section contains "Document-editing" methods (includes Node, Element, Text and Document methods). A DOM application may use the hasFeature(feature, version) method of the DOMImplementation interface with parameter values "AS-DOC" and "3.0" (respectively) to determine whether or not the Document-Editing interfaces of the Abstract Schemas module are supported by the implementation. Interface DocumentEditAS This interface extends the NodeEditAS interface with additional methods for both document and AS editing. IDL Definition interface DocumentEditAS : NodeEditAS { attribute boolean continuousValidityChecking; }; Attributes continuousValidityChecking of type boolean An attribute specifying whether continuous checking for the validity of the document is enforced or not. Setting this to true will result in an exception being thrown, i.e., VALIDATION_ERR, for documents that are invalid at the time of the call. If the document is invalid, then this attribute will remain false. This attribute is false by default. Interface NodeEditAS This interface extends a Node from [DOM Level 3 Core] with additional methods for guided document editing. The expectation is that an instance of the DOMImplementationAS interface can be obtained by using binding-specific casting methods on an instance of the DOMImplementation interface when the DOM implementation supports the feature "AS-DOC". IDL Definition interface NodeEditAS : Node { // ASCheckType const unsigned short WF_CHECK = 1; const unsigned short NS_WF_CHECK = 2; const unsigned short PARTIAL_VALIDITY_CHECK = 3; const unsigned short STRICT_VALIDITY_CHECK = 4; boolean canInsertBefore(in Node newChild, in Node refChild); boolean canRemoveChild(in Node oldChild); boolean canReplaceChild(in Node newChild, in Node oldChild); boolean canAppendChild(in Node newChild); boolean isNodeValid(in boolean deep, in unsigned short wFValidityCheckLevel) raises(ASException); }; Definition group ASCheckType An integer indicating which type of validation this is. Defined Constants NS_WF_CHECK Check for namespace well-formedness includes WF_CHECK. PARTIAL_VALIDITY_CHECK Checks for whether this node is partially valid. It includes NS_WF_CHECK. STRICT_VALIDITY_CHECK Checks for strict validity of the node with respect to active AS which by definition includes NS_WF_CHECK. WF_CHECK Check for well-formedness of this node. Methods canAppendChild Has the same arguments as AppendChild. Parameters newChild of type Node Node to be appended. Return Value boolean true if no reason it can't be done; false if it can't be done. No Exceptions canInsertBefore Determines whether the Node::insertBefore operation would make this document not partially valid with respect to the currently active AS. Parameters newChild of type Node Node to be inserted. refChild of type Node Reference Node. Return Value boolean true if no reason it can't be done; false if it can't be done. No Exceptions canRemoveChild Has the same arguments as RemoveChild. Parameters oldChild of type Node Node to be removed. Return Value boolean true if no reason it can't be done; false if it can't be done. No Exceptions canReplaceChild Has the same arguments as ReplaceChild. Parameters newChild of type Node New Node. oldChild of type Node Node to be replaced. Return Value boolean true if no reason it can't be done; false if it can't be done. No Exceptions isNodeValid Determines if the Node is valid relative to currently active AS. It doesn't normalize before checking if the document is valid. To do so, one would need to explicitly call a normalize method. Parameters deep of type boolean Setting the deep flag on causes the isNodeValid method to check for the whole subtree of the current node for validity. Setting it to false only checks the current node and its immediate child nodes. The validate method on the DocumentAS interface, however, checks to determine whether the entire document is valid. wFValidityCheckLevel of type unsigned short Flag to tell at what level validity and well-formedness checking is done. Return Value boolean true if the node is valid/well-formed in the current context and check level defined by wfValidityCheckLevel, false if not. Exceptions ASException NO_AS_AVAILABLE: Exception is raised if the DocumentEditAS related to this node does not have any active ASWModel and wfValidityCheckLevel is set to PARTIAL or STRICT_VALIDITY_CHECK. Interface ElementEditAS This interface extends the Element interface with additional methods for guided document editing. An object implementing this interface must also implement NodeEditAS interface. IDL Definition interface ElementEditAS : NodeEditAS { readonly attribute NodeList definedElementTypes; unsigned short contentType(); boolean canSetAttribute(in DOMString attrname, in DOMString attrval); boolean canSetAttributeNode(in Attr attrNode); boolean canSetAttributeNS(in DOMString name, in DOMString attrval, in DOMString namespaceURI); boolean canRemoveAttribute(in DOMString attrname); boolean canRemoveAttributeNS(in DOMString attrname, in DOMString namespaceURI); boolean canRemoveAttributeNode(in Node attrNode); NodeList getChildElements(); NodeList getParentElements(); NodeList getAttributeList(); boolean isElementDefined(in DOMString elemTypeName); boolean isElementDefinedNS(in DOMString elemTypeName, in DOMString namespaceURI, in DOMString name); }; Attributes definedElementTypes of type NodeList, readonly The list of qualified element names defined in the abstract schema. Methods canRemoveAttribute Verifies if an attribute by the given name can be removed. Parameters attrname of type DOMString Name of attribute. Return Value boolean true if no reason it can't be done; false if it can't be done. No Exceptions canRemoveAttributeNS Verifies if an attribute by the given local name and namespace can be removed. Parameters attrname of type DOMString Local name of the attribute to be removed. namespaceURI of type DOMString The namespace URI of the attribute to remove. Return Value boolean true if no reason it can't be done; false if it can't be done. No Exceptions canRemoveAttributeNode Determines if an attribute node can be removed. Parameters attrNode of type Node The Attr node to remove from the attribute list. Return Value boolean true if no reason it can't be done; false if it can't be done. No Exceptions canSetAttribute Determines if the value for specified attribute can be set. Parameters attrname of type DOMString Name of attribute. attrval of type DOMString Value to be assigned to the attribute. Return Value boolean true if no reason it can't be done; false if it can't be done. No Exceptions canSetAttributeNS Determines if the attribute with given namespace and qualified name can be created if not already present in the attribute list of the element. If the attribute with same qualified name and namespaceURI is already present in the elements attribute list it tests for the value of the attribute and its prefix to the new value. See DOM core setAttributeNS. Parameters name of type DOMString Qualified name of attribute. attrval of type DOMString Value to be assigned to the attribute. namespaceURI of type DOMString namespaceURI of namespace. Return Value boolean true if no reason it can't be done; false if it can't be done. No Exceptions canSetAttributeNode Determines if an attribute node can be added with respect to the validity check level. Parameters attrNode of type Attr Node in which the attribute can possibly be set. Return Value boolean true if no reason it can't be done; false if it can't be done. No Exceptions contentType Determines element content type. Return Value unsigned short Constant for one of EMPTY_CONTENTTYPE, ANY_CONTENTTYPE, MIXED_CONTENTTYPE, ELEMENTS_CONTENTTYPE. No Parameters No Exceptions getAttributeList Returns an NodeList containing all the possible Attrs that can appear with this type of element. Return Value NodeList List of possible attributes of this element. No Parameters No Exceptions getChildElements Returns an NodeList containing the possible Element nodes that can appear as children of this type of element. Return Value NodeList List of possible children element types of this element. No Parameters No Exceptions getParentElements Returns an NodeList containing the possible Element nodes that can appear as a parent of this type of element. Return Value NodeList List of possible parent element types of this element. No Parameters No Exceptions isElementDefined Determines if elemTypeName is defined in the currently active AS. Parameters elemTypeName of type DOMString Name of element. Return Value boolean A boolean that is true if the element is defined, false otherwise. No Exceptions isElementDefinedNS Determines if elemTypeName in this namespace is defined in the currently active AS. Parameters elemTypeName of type DOMString Name of element. namespaceURI of type DOMString namespaceURI of namespace. name of type DOMString Qualified name of namespace. This is for sub-elements. Return Value boolean A boolean that is true if the element is defined, false otherwise. No Exceptions Interface CharacterDataEditAS This interface extends the NodeEditAS interface with additional methods for document editing. An object implementing this interface must also implement NodeEditAS interface. IDL Definition interface CharacterDataEditAS : NodeEditAS { readonly attribute boolean isWhitespaceOnly; boolean canSetData(in unsigned long offset, in unsigned long count); boolean canAppendData(in DOMString arg); boolean canReplaceData(in unsigned long offset, in unsigned long count, in DOMString arg); boolean canInsertData(in unsigned long offset, in DOMString arg); boolean canDeleteData(in unsigned long offset, in unsigned long count); }; Attributes isWhitespaceOnly of type boolean, readonly true if content only whitespace; false for non-whitespace. Methods canAppendData Determines if data can be appended. Parameters arg of type DOMString Argument to be appended. Return Value boolean true if no reason it can't be done; false if it can't be done. No Exceptions canDeleteData Determines if data can be deleted. Parameters offset of type unsigned long Offset. count of type unsigned long Number of 16-bit units to delete. Return Value boolean true if no reason it can't be done; false if it can't be done. No Exceptions canInsertData Determines if data can be inserted. Parameters offset of type unsigned long Offset. arg of type DOMString Argument to be set. Return Value boolean true if no reason it can't be done; false if it can't be done. No Exceptions canReplaceData Determines if data can be replaced. Parameters offset of type unsigned long Offset. count of type unsigned long Replacement. arg of type DOMString Argument to be set. Return Value boolean true if no reason it can't be done; false if it can't be done. No Exceptions canSetData Determines if data can be set. Parameters offset of type unsigned long Offset. count of type unsigned long Argument to be set. Return Value boolean true if no reason it can't be done; false if it can't be done. No Exceptions 1.6. Editing and Generating an Abstract Schema Editing and generating an abstract schema falls in the AS-editing world. The most obvious requirement for this set of requirements is for tools that author abstract schemas, either under user control, i.e., explicitly designed document types, or generated from other representations. The latter class includes transcoding tools, e.g., synthesizing an XML representation to match a database schema. It's important to note here that a DTD's "internal subset" is part of the Abstract Schema, yet is loaded, stored, and maintained as part of the individual document instance. This implies that even tools which do not want to let users change the definition of the Document Type may need to support editing operations upon this portion of the AS. It also means that our representation of the AS must be aware of where each portion of its content resides, so that when the serializer processes this document it can write out just the internal subset. A similar issue may arise with external parsed entities, or if schemas introduce the ability to reference other schemas. Finally, the internal-subset case suggests that we may want at least a two-level representation of abstract schemas, so a single DOM representation of a DTD can be shared among several documents, each potentially also having its own internal subset; it's possible that entity layering may be represented the same way. The API for altering the abstract schema may also be the AS's official interface with parsers. One of the ongoing problems in the DOM is that there is some information which must currently be created via completely undocumented mechanisms, which limits the ability to mix and match DOMs and parsers. Given that specialized DOMs are going to become more common (sub-classed, or wrappers around other kinds of storage, or optimized for specific tasks), we must avoid that situation and provide a "builder" API. Particular pairs of DOMs and parsers may bypass it, but it's required as a portability mechanism. Note that several of these applications require that an AS be able to be created, loaded, and manipulated without/before being bound to a specific Document. A related issue is that we'd want to be able to share a single representation of an AS among several documents, both for storage efficiency and so that changes in the AS can quickly be tested by validating it against a set of known-good documents. Similarly, there is a known problem in [DOM Level 3 Core] where we assume that the DocumentType will be created before the Document, which is fine for newly-constructed documents but not a good match for the order in which an XML parser encounters this data; being able to "rebind" a Document to a new AS, after it has been created may be desirable. As noted earlier, questions about whether one can alter the content of the AS via its syntax, via higher-level abstractions, or both, exist. It's also worth noting that many of the editing concepts from the Document tree still apply; users should probably be able to clone part of an AS, remove and re-insert parts, and so on. 1.7. Abstract Schema-directed Document Manipulation In addition to using the abstract schema to validate a document instance, applications would like to be able to use it to guide construction and editing of documents, which falls into the document-editing world. Examples of this sort of guided editing already exist, and are becoming more common. The necessary queries can be phrased in several ways, the most useful of which may be a combination of "what does the DTD allow me to insert here" and "if I insert this here, will the document still be valid". The former is better suited to presentation to humans via a user interface, and when taken together with sub-tree validation may subsume the latter. It has been proposed that in addition to asking questions about specific parts of the abstract schema, there should be a reasonable way to obtain a list of all the defined symbols of a given type (element, attribute, entity) independent of whether they're valid in a given location; that might be useful in building a list in a user-interface, which could then be updated to reflect which of these are relevant for the program's current state. Remember that namespaces also weigh in on this issue, in the case of attributes, a "can-this-go-there" may prompt a namespace-well-formedness check and warn you if you're about to conflict with or overwrite another attribute with the same namespaceURI/localName but different prefix, or same nodeName but different namespaceURI. We have to deal with the fact that "the shortest distance between two valid documents may be through an invalid one". Users may want to know several levels of detail (all the possible children, those which would be valid given what precedes this point, those which would be valid given both preceding and following siblings). Also, once XML Schemas introduce context sensitive validity, we may have to consider the effect of children as well as the individual node being inserted. 1.8. Validating a Document Against an Abstract Schema The most obvious use for an abstract schema (DTD or XML Schema or any Abstract Schema) is to use it to validate that a given XML document is in fact a properly constructed instance of the document type described by this AS. This again falls into the document-editing world. The XML spec only discusses performing this test at the time the document is loaded into the "processor", which most of us have taken to mean that this check should be performed at parse time. But it is obviously desirable to be able to validate again a document -- or selected subtrees -- at other times. One such case would be validating an edited or newly constructed document before serializing it or otherwise passing it to other users. This issue also arises if the "internal subset" is altered -- or if the whole Abstract Schema changes. In the past, the DOM has allowed users to create invalid documents, and assumed the serializer would accept the task of detecting problems and announcing/repairing them when the document was written out in XML syntax... or that they would be checked for validity when read back in. We considered adding validity checks to the DOM's existing editing operations to prevent creation of invalid documents, but are currently inclined against this for several reasons. First, it would impose a significant amount of computational overhead to the DOM, which might be unnecessary in many situations, e.g., if the change is occurring in a context where we know the result will be valid. Second, "the shortest distance between two good documents may be through a bad document". Preventing a document from becoming temporarily invalid may impose a considerable amount of additional work on higher-level code and users Hence our current plan is to continue to permit editing to produce invalid DOMs, but provide operations which permit a user to check the validity of a node on demand. If needed one can use continuousValidityChecking flag to ensure that the DOM remains valid during the editing process. Note that validation includes checking that ID attributes are unique, and that IDREFs point to IDs which actually exist. 1.9. Well-formedness Testing XML defined the "well-formed" (WF) state for documents which are parsed without reference to their DTDs. Knowing that a document is well-formed may be useful by itself even when a DTD is available. For example, users may wish to deliberately save an invalid document, perhaps as a checkpoint before further editing. Hence, the AS feature will permit both full validity checking (see previous section) and "lightweight" WF checking, as requested by the caller, as well as processing entity declarations in the AS even if validation is not turned on. This falls within the document-editing world. While the DOM inherently enforces some of XML's well-formedness conditions (proper nesting of elements, constraints on which children may be placed within each node), there are some checks that are not yet performed. These include: * Character restrictions for text content and attribute values. Some characters aren't permitted even when expressed as numeric character entities * The three-character sequence "]]>" in CDATASections. * The two-character sequence "--" in comments. (Which, be it noted, some XML validators don't currently remember to test...) In addition, Namespaces introduce their own concepts of well-formedness. Specifically: * No two attributes on a single Element may have the same combination of namespaceURI and localName, even if their prefixes are different and hence they don't conflict under XML 1.0 rules. * NamespaceURIs must be legal URI syntax. (Note that once we have this code, it may be reusable for the URI "datatype" in document content; see discussion of datatypes.) * The mapping of namespace prefixes to their URIs must be declared and consistent. That isn't required during normal DOM operation, since we perform "early binding" and thereafter refer to nodes primarily via their namespaceURIs and localName. But it does become an issue when we want to serialize the DOM to XML syntax, and may be an issue if an application is assuming that all the declarations are present and correct. This may imply that we should provide a namespaceNormalize operation, which would create the implied declarations and reconcile conflicts in some reasonably standardized manner. This may be a major undertaking, since some DOMs may be using the namespace to direct subclassing of the nodes or similar special treatment; as with the existing normalize method, you may be left with a different-but-equivalent set of node objects. In the past, the DOM has allowed users to create documents which violate these rules, and assumed the serializer would accept the task of detecting problems and announcing/repairing them when the document was written out in XML syntax. We considered adding WF checks to the DOM's existing editing operations to prevent WF violations from arising, but are currently inclined against this for two reasons. First, it would impose a significant amount of computational overhead to the DOM, which might be unnecessary in many situations (for example, if the change is occurring in a context where we know the illegal characters have already been prevented from arising). Second, "the shortest distance between two good documents may be through a bad document" -- preventing a document from becoming temporarily ill-formed may impose a considerable amount of additional work on higher-level code and users. (Note possible issue for Serialization: In some applications, being able to save and reload marginally poorly-formed DOMs might be useful -- editor checkpoint files, for example.) Hence our current plan is to continue to permit editing to produce ill-formed DOMs, but provide operations which permit a user to check the well-formedness of a node on demand, and possibly provide some of the primitive (e.g., string-checking) functions directly. 1.10. Load and Save for Abstract Schemas The module extends the Document Object Model Load and Save module to permit to load a Document using a specific ASWModel and to load an ASWModel from an URI or DOMInputSource. A DOM application may use the hasFeature(feature, version) method of the DOMImplementation interface with parameter values "LS-AS" and "3.0" (respectively) to determine whether or not the Load and Save for Abstract Schemas module is supported by the implementation. In order to fully support this module, an implementation must also support the "AS-EDIT" features defined in this specification. Interface ASDOMBuilder An Abstract Schema parser interface. ASDOMBuilder provides an API for parsing Abstract Schemas and building the corresponding ASWModel tree. The actual ASDOMBuilder can be created by appropriately casting the object created by an implementation that supports AS. IDL Definition interface ASDOMBuilder : ls::DOMBuilder { attribute ASWModel abstractSchema; ASWModel parseASURI(in DOMString uri, in DOMString schemaType) raises(ASException, DOMSystemException); ASWModel parseASInputSource(in ls::DOMInputSource is, in DOMString schemaType) raises(ASException, DOMSystemException); }; Attributes abstractSchema of type ASWModel The one active ASWModel associated with a document instance. Note that the parser should set the one active ASWModel. Methods parseASInputSource Parse a Abstract Schema from a location identified by an DOMInputSource. Parameters is of type ls::DOMInputSource The DOMInputSource from which the source Abstract Schema is to be read. schemaType of type DOMString An absolute URI representing the type of the schema language or null if the implementation can infer a schema type. Note: For W3C XML Schema [XML Schema Part 1], applications must use the value "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema". For XML DTD [XML 1.0], applications must use the value "http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml". Other Schema languages are outside the scope of the W3C and therefore should recommend an absolute URI in order to use this method. Return Value ASWModel The newly created ASWModel. Exceptions ASException Exceptions raised by parseASURI() originate with the installed ErrorHandler, and thus depend on the implementation of the DOMErrorHandler interfaces. The default error handlers will raise a ASException if any form of Abstract Schema inconsistencies or warning occurs during the parse, but application defined errorHandlers are not required to do so. WRONG_MIME_TYPE_ERR: Raised when mimeTypeCheck is true and the inputsource has an incorrect MIME Type. See attribute mimeTypeCheck. DOMSystemException Exceptions raised by parseURI() originate with the installed ErrorHandler, and thus depend on the implementation of the DOMErrorHandler interfaces. The default error handlers will raise a DOMSystemException if any form I/O or other system error occurs during the parse, but application defined error handlers are not required to do so. parseASURI Parse a Abstract Schema from a location identified by an URI. Parameters uri of type DOMString The location of the Abstract Schema to be read. schemaType of type DOMString An absolute URI representing the type of the schema language or null if the implementation can infer a schema type. Note: For W3C XML Schema [XML Schema Part 1], applications must use the value "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema". For XML DTD [XML 1.0], applications must use the value "http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml". Other Schema languages are outside the scope of the W3C and therefore should recommend an absolute URI in order to use this method. Return Value ASWModel The newly created Abstract Schema. Exceptions ASException Exceptions raised by parseASURI() originate with the installed ErrorHandler, and thus depend on the implementation of the DOMErrorHandler interfaces. The default error handlers will raise a ASException if any form of Abstract Schema inconsistencies or warning occurs during the parse, but application defined errorHandlers are not required to do so. Raise a WRONG_MIME_TYPE_ERR when mimeTypeCheck is true and the inputsource has an incorrect MIME Type. See attribute mimeTypeCheck. DOMSystemException Exceptions raised by parseURI() originate with the installed ErrorHandler, and thus depend on the implementation of the DOMErrorHandler interfaces. The default error handlers will raise a DOMSystemException if any form I/O or other system error occurs during the parse, but application defined error handlers are not required to do so. Interface ASDOMWriter A Abstract Schema serialization interface. ASDOMWriters provides an API for serializing Abstract Schemas out in the form of a source Abstract Schema. The Abstract Schema is written to an output stream, the type of which depends on the specific language bindings in use. ASDOMWriter is a generic Abstract Schema serialization interface. It can be applied to both an internal Abstract Schema and/or an external Abstract Schema. DOMASWriter is applied to serialize a single Abstract Schema. Serializing a document with an active Internal Abstract Schema will serialize this internal Abstract Schema with the document as it is part of the Document (see DOMWriter). IDL Definition interface ASDOMWriter : ls::DOMWriter { void writeASModel(in DOMOutputStream destination, in ASModel model) raises(DOMSystemException); }; Methods writeASModel Write out the specified Abstract Schema to the specified destination. Parameters destination of type DOMOutputStream The destination for the data to be written. model of type ASModel The Abstract Schema to serialize. Exceptions DOMSystemException This exception will be raised in response to any sort of IO or system error that occurs while writing to the destination. It may wrap an underlying system exception. No Return Value 09 April 2002 2. Document Object Model Load and Save Editors: Jeroen van Rotterdam, X-Hive Corporation Johnny Stenback, Netscape Andy Heninger, IBM (until March 2001) Table of contents * 2.1. Load and Save Requirements o 2.1.1. General Requirements o 2.1.2. Load Requirements o 2.1.3. XML Writer Requirements o 2.1.4. Other Items Under Consideration * 2.2. Issue List o 2.2.1. Open Issues o 2.2.2. Resolved Issues * 2.3. Interfaces o 2.3.1. Fundamental interface + DOMImplementationLS, DocumentLS o 2.3.2. Load Interfaces + DOMInputSource, LSLoadEvent, LSProgressEvent, DOMEntityResolver, DOMBuilderFilter, ParseErrorEvent, DOMBuilder o 2.3.3. Save Interface + DOMWriter, DOMWriterFilter 2.1. Load and Save Requirements DOM Level 3 will provide an API for loading XML documents into a DOM representation and for saving a DOM representation as a XML document. Some environments, such as the Java [Java] or COM [COM], have their own ways to persist objects to streams and to restore them. There is no direct relationship between these mechanisms and the DOM load/save mechanism. This specification defines how to serialize documents only to and from XML format. 2.1.1. General Requirements Requirements that apply to both loading and saving documents. 2.1.1.1. Document Sources Documents must be able to be parsed from and saved to the following sources: * Input and Output Streams * URIs * Files Note that Input and Output streams take care of the in memory case. One point of caution is that a stream doesn't allow a base URI to be defined against which all relative URIs in the document are resolved. 2.1.1.2. Abstract Schema Loading While creating a new document using the DOM API, a mechanism must be provided to specify that the new document uses a pre-existing Abstract Schema and to cause that Abstract Schema to be loaded. Note that while DOM Level 2 creation can specify a Abstract Schema when creating a document (public and system IDs for the external subset, and a string for the subset), DOM Level 2 implementations do not process the Abstract Schema's content. For DOM Level 3, the Abstract Schema's content must be read. 2.1.1.3. Abstract Schema Reuse When processing a series of documents, all of which use the same Abstract Schema, implementations should be able to reuse the already parsed and loaded Abstract Schema rather than parsing it again for each new document. This feature may not have an explicit DOM API associated with it, but it does require that nothing in this section, or the Abstract Schema section, of this specification block it or make it difficult to implement. 2.1.1.4. Entity Resolution Some means is required to allow applications to map public and system IDs to the correct document. This facility should provide sufficient capability to allow the implementation of catalogs, but providing catalogs themselves is not a requirement. In addition XML Base needs to be addressed. 2.1.1.5. Error Reporting Loading a document can cause the generation of errors including: * I/O Errors, such as the inability to find or open the specified document. XML well formedness errors. Validity errors Saving a document can cause the generation of errors including: * I/O Errors, such as the inability to write to a specified stream, URI, or file. Improper constructs, such as '--' in comments, in the DOM that cannot be represented as well formed XML. This section, as well as the DOM Level 3 Abstract Schema section should use a common error reporting mechanism. Well-formedness and validity checking are in the domain of the Abstract Schema section, even though they may be commonly generated in response to an application asking that a document be loaded. 2.1.2. Load Requirements The following requirements apply to loading documents. 2.1.2.1. Parser Properties and Options Parsers may have properties or options that can be set by applications. Examples include: * Expansion of entity references. * Creation of entity ref nodes. * Handling of white space in element content. * Enabling of namespace handling. * Enabling of abstract schema validation. A mechanism to set properties, query the state of properties, and to query the set of properties supported by a particular DOM implementation is required. 2.1.3. XML Writer Requirements The fundamental requirement is to write a DOM document as XML source. All information to be serialized should be available via the normal DOM API. 2.1.3.1. XML Writer Features There are several features that can be controlled when saving an XML document. Some of these are: * Saving to Canonical XML format. * Pretty Printing. * Specify the encoding in which a document is written. * How and when to use character entities. * Namespace prefix handling. * Saving of Abstract Schemas. * Handling of external entities. 2.1.3.2. Abstract Schema Saving Requirement from the Abstract Schema group. 2.1.4. Other Items Under Consideration The following items are not committed to, but are under consideration. Public feedback on these items is especially requested. 2.1.4.1. Incremental and/or Concurrent Parsing Note: This is done with the asynch loading. Provide the ability for a thread that requested the loading of a document to continue execution without blocking while the document is being loaded. This would require some sort of notification or completion event when the loading process was done. Provide the ability to examine the partial DOM representation before it has been fully loaded. In one form, a document may be loaded asynchronously while a DOM based application is accessing the document. In another form, the application may explicitly ask for the next incremental portion of a document to be loaded. 2.1.4.2. Filtered Save Provide the capability to write out only a part of a document. May be able to leverage TreeWalkers, or the Filters associated with TreeWalkers, or Ranges as a means of specifying the portion of the document to be written. 2.1.4.3. Document Fragments Note: Won't happen. Document fragments, as specified by the XML Fragment specification, should be able to be loaded. This is useful to applications that only need to process some part of a large document. Because the DOM is typically implemented as an in-memory representation of a document, fully loading large documents can require large amounts of memory. XPath should also be considered as a way to identify XML Document fragments to load. 2.1.4.4. Document Fragments in Context of Existing DOM Document fragments, as specified by the XML Fragment specification, should be able to be loaded into the context of an existing document at a point specified by a node position, or perhaps a range. This is a separate feature than simply loading document fragments as a new Node. 2.2. Issue List 2.2.1. Open Issues Issue LS-Issue-58: Some features should not be required for parseWithContext() (such as validate, validate-if-schema, whitespace-in-element-content, external-dtd-subset, ...), what are these options, and how do we describe this? Issue LS-Issue-90: The interaction and relationships between all the DOMBuilder and DOMWriter features need to be defined, i.e. setting x will set y and unset z. Issue LS-Issue-91: DOMBuilder.entityResolver: The description should describe what support a builder is expected to provide if the resolver is not specified. When a new builder is created, should a default resolver be exposed via this attribute, to allow client code to "wrap" a basic resolver, or should the default value be null? (This kind of information would be helpful for many attributes in the DOM spec.) Issue LS-Issue-92: DOMBuilder.errorHandler: When a new builder is created, should a error handler be exposed via this attribute, to allow client code to "wrap" a handler, or should the default value be null? Issue LS-Issue-93: DOMBuilderFilter.whatToShow: The description of this attribute states that attribute nodes will never be passed to the filter, and the description of the filter interface also states that the document element will not be passed to the filter. What about the Document, DocumentType, Notation, and Entity nodes? Issue LS-Issue-94: DocumentLS.saveXML: Why would the return value ever be null? Issue LS-Issue-95: The DOMBuilder supports a "feature" called "create-entity-nodes"; is there a reason to also define "create-notation-nodes"? There's definately less need to provide a filter of this sort. Perhaps there should be an option to not build the DocumentType node at all, even if present? "processing-instructions" ? Issue LS-Issue-96: The description of serializing character data and attributes is at variance with XML C14N rules; it seems preferable to stay consistent with C14N where possible, or at least to better motivate any departures. For example, the description: "Attributes containing quotes but no apostrophes are serialized in apostrophes (single quotes). Attributes containing both forms of quotes are serialized in quotes, with quotes within the value represented by the predefined entity "." varies from C14N which never uses single quotes but always replaces a quotation mark in the attribute value with ". Somebody should carefully review this text with respect to C14N rules, and either use C14N rules or provide feature options on DOMWriter that allows the user of DOMWriter to choose the appropriate serialization. Issue LS-Issue-97: Under the description of DOMWriter appears the following: " When serializing a document the DOMWriter checks to see if the document element in the document is a DOM Level 1 element or a DOM Level 2 (or higher) element (this check is done by looking at the localName of the root element). If the root element is a DOM Level 1 element then the DOMWriter will issue an error if a DOM Level 2 (or higher) element is found while serializing. Likewise if the document element is a DOM Level 2 (or higher) element and the DOMWriter sees a DOM Level 1 element an error is issued. Mixing DOM Level 1 elements with DOM Level 2 (or higher) is not supported." I'm not sure what this is saying. Is it describing a scenario where multiple implementations are simultaneously used with a single API and a document which was instantiated by a Level 1 implementation has an element which was instantiated by a Level 2 implementation? Wouldn't it be an error to import a Level 2 node into a Level 1 document in the first place? Or wouldn't such an import effectively downcast that Level 2 node to its Level 1 counterpart? If, on the othe hand, this language is not talking about multiple implementations, then how is it possible to have a Level 2 implementation create a Level 1 element? Any element created by a Level 2 implementation will be a Level 2 element. Issue LS-Issue-98: Regarding the "namespace-declarations" feature of DOMBuilder, which is defaulted as "true", meaning "include the namespace declaration attributes, specified or defaulted from the schema or the DTD, in the DOM document", how does this correlate with the following statements: 1. in DOM-3 Core, under Element, it is stated "The properties [namespace attributes] and [in-scope namespaces] defined in [XML Information set] are not accessible from DOM Level 3 Core."; and 2. in DOM-3 LS, under 2.1.3, it is stated "All information to be serialized should be available via the normal DOM API." Unless I am missing something (which is probably the case), these latter two statements would seem to indicate that it is impossible to support "namespace-declarations" as presently defined. Issue LS-Issue-99: DOMBuilder.parseWithContext: It states that the context node should be used for namespace resolution, does the same apply to default attributes and entity references, are these to be taken from the document on which the parse is done? Issue LS-Issue-100: Is document fragment going to be defined. Since you do not have to parse a complete document at that point, I suppose both and foobar are valid fragments, but is there an exact definition for this? I am particularly interested whether a document type is allowed in the input source that is the argument of this method. Since the input may also be a document, I suppose the answer is 'yes', but I think that would require implementations (or maybe just mine?) to 'double parse' or at least examine the stream a little, as the fragments foo and foobar would have to be handled differently (one is wellformed xml, the other is not, and there is at least one parseWithContext-usage where an input with a doctype would lead to a wellformed result). Issue LS-Issue-102: DOMWriterFilter/DOMBuilderFilter: do you pass the document element, document type, document, etc. to the filter? 2.2.2. Resolved Issues Issue LS-Issue-1: Should these methods be in a new interface, or should they be added to the existing DOMImplementation Interface? I think that adding them to the existing interface is cleaner, because it helps avoid an explosion of new interfaces. The methods are in a separate interface in this description for convenience in preparing the doc, so that I don't need to edit Core to add the methods. (The same argument could perhaps be made for implementations.) Resolution: The methods are in a separate DOMImplementationLS interface. Because Load/Save is an optional module, we don't want to add its to the core DOMImplementation interface. Issue LS-Issue-2: SAX handles the setting of parser attributes differently. Rather than having distinct getters and setters for each attribute, it has a generic setter and getter of named properties, where properties are specified by a URI. This has an advantage in that implementations do not need to extend the interface when providing additional attributes. If we choose to use strings, their syntax needs to be chosen. URIs would make sense, except for the fact that these are just names that do not refer to any resources. Dereferencing them would be meaningless. Yet the direction of the W3C is that all URIs must be dereferencable, and refer to something on the web. Resolution: Use strings for properties. Use Java package name syntax for the identifying names. The question was revisited at the July f2f, with the same conclusion. But some discussion of using URIs continues. This issue was revisited once again at the 9/2000 meeting. Now all DOM properties or features will be short, descriptive names, and we will recommend that all vendor-specific extensions be prefixed to avoid collisions, but will not make specific recommendations for the syntax of the prefix. Issue LS-Issue-3: It's not obvious what name to choose for the parser interface. Taking any of the names already in use by parser implementations would create problems when trying to support both the new API and the existing old API. That leaves out DocumentBuilder (Sun) and DOMParser (Xerces). Resolution: This is issue really just a comment. The "resolution" is in the names appearing in the API. Issue LS-Issue-4: Question: should ResolveEntity pass a baseURI string back to the application, in addition to the publicId, systemId, and/or stream? Particularly in the case of an input stream. Resolution: No. Sax2 explicitly says that the system ID URI must be fully resolved before passing it out to the entity resolve. We will follow SAX's lead on this unless some additional use case surfaces. This is from the 9/2000 f2f, and reverses an earlier decision. 2002-02-22: a baseURI parameter was added. Issue LS-Issue-5: When parsing a document that contains errors, should the whole document be decreed unusable, or should we say that portions prior to the point where the error was detected are OK? Resolution: In the case of errors in the XML source, what, if any, document is returned is implementation dependent. Issue LS-Issue-6: The relationship between SAXExceptions and DOM exceptions seems confusing. Resolution: This issue goes away because we are no longer using SAX. Any exceptions will be DOM Exceptions. Issue LS-Issue-7: Question: In the original Java definition, are the strings returned from the methods SAXException.toString and SAXException.getMessage always the same? If not, we need to add another attribute. Resolution: No longer an issue because we are no longer using SAX. Issue LS-Issue-8: JAXP defines a mechanism, based on Java system properties, by which the Document Builder Factory locates the specific parser implementation to be used. This ability to redirect to different parsers is a key feature of JAXP. How this redirection works in the context of this design may be something that needs to be defined separately for each language binding. This question was discussed at the July f2f, without resolution. Agreed that the feature is not critical to the rest of the API, and can be postponed. Resolution: The issue is moving to core, where it is part of the bigger question of where does the DOM implementation come from, and how do multiple implementations coexist. Allowing separate, or mix-and-match, specification of the parser and the rest of the DOM is not generally practical because parsers generally have some degree of private knowledge about their DOMs. Issue LS-Issue-9: The use of interfaces from SAX2 raises some questions. The Java bindings for these interfaces need to be exactly the SAX2 definitions, including the original org.xml.sax package name. The IDL presented here for these interfaces is an attempt to map the Java into IDL, but it will certainly not round-trip accurately - Java bindings generated from the IDL will not match the original Java. The reasons for using the SAX interfaces are that they are well designed, widely implemented and used, and provide what is needed. Designing something new would create confusion for application developers (which should be used?) and make extra work for implementers of the DOM, most of whom probably already provide SAX, all for no real gain. Resolution: Problem is gone. We are not using SAX2. The design will borrow features and concepts from SAX2 when it makes sense to do so. Issue LS-Issue-10: Error Reporting. Loading will be reporting well-formedness and validation errors, just like AS. A common error reporting mechanism needs to be developed. Resolution: Resolved, see errors.html Issue LS-Issue-11: Another Error Reporting Question. We decided at the June f2f that validity errors should not be exceptions. This means that a document load operation could encounter multiple errors. Should these be collected and delivered as some sort of collection at the (otherwise) successful completion of the load, or should there be some sort of callback? Callbacks are harder for applications to deal with. Resolution: Provide a callback mechanism. Provide a default error handler that throws an exception and stops further processing. From July f2f. Issue LS-Issue-12: Definition of "Non-validating". Exactly how much processing is done by "non-validating" parsers is not fully defined by the XML specification. In particular, they are not required to read any external entities, but are not prohibited from doing so. Another common user request: a mode that completely ignores DTDs, both and external. Such a parser would not conform to XML 1.0, however. For the documents produced by a non-validating load to be the same, we need to tie down exactly what processing must be done. The XML Core WG also has question as an open issue . Some discussion is at http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Member/w3c-xml-core-wg/2000JanMar/0192.html Here is proposal: Have three classes of parsers o Minimal. No external entities of any type are accessed. DTD subset is processes normally, as required by XML 1.0, including all entity definitions it contains. o Non-Validating. All external entities are read. Does everything except validation. o Validating. As defined by XML 1.0 rec. Resolution: Use the options from SAX2. These provide separate flags for validation, reading of external general entities and reading of external parameter entities. Issue LS-Issue-13: Use of System or Language specific types for Input and Output Loading and Saving requires that one of the possible sources or destinations of the XML data be some sort of stream that can be used with io streams or memory buffers, or anything else that might take or supply data. The type will vary, depending on the language binding. The question is, what should be put into the IDL interfaces for these? Should we define an XML stream to abstract out the dependency, or use system classes directly in the bindings? Resolution: Define IDL types for use in the rest of the interface definitions. These types will be mapped directly to system types for each language binding Issue LS-Issue-14: Should there be separate DOM modules for browser or scripting style loading (document.load("whatever")) and server style parsers? It's probably easy for the server style parsers to implement the browser style interface, but the reverse may not be true. Resolution: Yes. A client application style API will be provided. Issue LS-Issue-15: System Exceptions. Loading involves file opens and reads, and these can result in a variety of system errors that may already have associated system exceptions. Should these system exceptions pass through as is, or should they be some how wrapped in DOMExceptions, or should there be a parallel set DOM Exceptions, or what? Resolution: Introduce a new DOMSystemException to standardize the reporting of common I/O errors across different DOM environments. Let it wrap an underlying system exception or error code when appropriate. To be defined in the common ErrorReporting module, to be shared with Abstract Schema. Issue LS-Issue-16: Loading and saving of abstract schema's - DTDs or Schemas - outside of the context of a document is not addressed. Resolution: See the DOMASBuilder interface in the AS spec Issue LS-Issue-17: Loading while validating using an already loaded abstract schema is not addressed. Applications should be able to load a abstract schema (issue 16), and then repeatedly reuse it during the loading of additional documents. Resolution: See the DOMASBuilder interface in the AS spec Issue LS-Issue-18: For the list of parser properties, which must all implementations recognize, which settings must all implementations support, and which are optional? Resolution: Done Issue LS-Issue-19: DOMOutputStream: should this be an interface with methods, or just an opaque type that maps onto an appropriate binding-specific stream type? If we specify an actual interface with methods, applications can implement it to wrap any arbitrary destination that they may have. If we go with the system type it's simpler to output to that type of stream, but harder otherwise. Resolution: Opaque. Issue LS-Issue-20: Action from September f2f to "add issues raised by schema discussion. What were these? Resolution: nobody seems to remember this, no action taken Issue LS-Issue-21: Define exceptions. A DOMSystemException needs to be defined as part of the error handling module that is to be shared with AS. Common I/O type errors need to be defined for it, so that they can be reported in a uniform way. A way to embed errors or exceptions from the OS or language environment is needed, to provide full information to applications that want it. Resolution: Duplicate of issue #15 Issue LS-Issue-22: What do the bindings for things like InputStream look like in ECMA Script? Tentative resolution - InputStream will map to a binding dependent class or interface. For environments where nothing appropriate exists, a new interface will be created. This question is still being discussed. Resolution: will be left to the binding Issue LS-Issue-23: To Do: Add a method or methods to DOMBuilder that will provide information about a parser feature - is the name recognized, which (boolean) values are supported - without throwing exceptions. Resolution: Done. Added canSetFeature. Issue LS-Issue-24: Clearly identify which of the parser properties must be recognized, and which of their settings must be supported by all conforming implementations. Resolution: Done. All must be recognized. Issue LS-Issue-25: How does the validation property work in SAX, and how should it work for us? The default value in SAX2 is "true". Non-validating parsers only support a value of false. Does this mean that the default depends on the parser, or that some sort of an error happens if a parse is attempted before resetting the property, or what? The same question applies to the External Entities properties too. Resolution: Make the default value for the validation property be false. Issue LS-Issue-26: Do we want to rename the "auto-validation" property to "validate-if-cm"? Proposed at f2f. Resolution unclear. Resolution: Changed the name to "validate-if-cm". Issue LS-Issue-27: How is validation during document loading handled when there are multiple possible abstract schemas associated with the document? How is one selected? The same question exists for documents in general, outside of the context of loading. Resolving the question for loading probably needs to wait until the more general question is understood. Resolution: Always use the active external AS if any and the active internal AS if any. Whenever you want to validate during parsing with a different Internal/External model you have to activate this Abstract Schema first. Issue LS-Issue-29: Should all properties except namespaces default to false? Discussed at f2f. I'm not so sure now. Some of the properties have somewhat non-standard behavior when false - leaving out ER nodes or whitespace, for example - and support of false will probably not even be required. Resolution: Not all properties should default to false. But validation should. Issue LS-Issue-28: To do: add new parser property "createEntityNodes". default is true. Illegal for it to be false and createEntityReferenceNodes to be true. (ED: Is this really what we want? ) Resolution: new feature added. Issue LS-Issue-30: Possible additional parser features - option to not create CDATA nodes, and to merge CDATA contents with adjacent TEXT nodes if they exist. Otherwise just create a TEXT node. Option to omit Comments. Resolution: new feature added. Issue LS-Issue-31: We now have an option for fixing up namespace declarations and prefixes on serialization. Should we specify how this is done, so that the documents from different implementations of serialization will use the same declarations and prefixes, or should we leave the details up to the implementation? Resolution: The exact form of the namespace fixup is implementation dependent. The only requirement is that all elements and attributes end up with the correct namespace URI. Issue LS-Issue-32: Mimetypes. If the input being parsed is from http or something else that supplies types, and the type is something other than text/xml, should we parse it anyhow, or should we complain. Should there be an option? Tentative resolution: always parse, never complain. Reasons: 1. This is what all parsers do now, and no one has ever complained, at least not that I'm aware of. 2. Applications must have a pretty good reason to suspect that they're getting xml or they wouldn't have invoked the parser. 3. All the test would do is to take something that might have worked (xml that is not known to the server) and turn it into an error. Non-xml is exceptionally unlikely to successfully parse (be well formed.) Resolution: See the supported-mediatypes-only feature on DOMBuilder. Issue LS-Issue-33: Unicode Character Normalization Problems. It turns out that for some code pages, normalizing a Unicode representation, translating to the code page, then translating back to Unicode can result in un-normalized Unicode. Mark Davis says that this can happen with Vietnamese and maybe with Hebrew. This means that the suggested W3C model of normalization on serialization (early normalization) may not work, and that the receiver of the data may need to normalize it again, just in case. Resolution: The scenario described is a quality-of-implementation issue. A transcoder converting from the one of the troublesome code pages to a Unicode representation should be responsible for re-normalizing the output. Issue LS-Issue-34: Features 2.1.4.1, 2 - XML Fragment Support. Should these be dropped? Resolution: The DOM WG decided to drop support for XML fragment loading in the DOM Level 3 Load-Save module due to lack of time to define the behavior in all the edge cases, future versions of this spec might address this issue. Issue LS-Issue-35: XPath based document load filter. It would be plausible to have a partial (filtered) document load based on selecting the portion of the document to load with an XPath expression. This facility could be in addition to the node-by-node filtering currently specified. Or we could drop the existing filter. Implementing an XPath based selective load would require that there be an XPath processor present in addition to the parser itself. Resolution: The DOM Level 3 spec will not define an interface for doing XPath/XPointer type filtering, implementations are free to implement XPath/XPointer based filters on top of a DOMBuilderFilter. Issue LS-Issue-36: MIME Type checking for DOMASBuilder. What MIME Type checking needs to be done for parsing schemas Resolution: see DOMBuilder, DOMASBuilder is an extend of DOMBuilder, this issue is solved within DOMBuilder Issue LS-Issue-37: Internal ASModel serialization for DOMWriter. What if the internal ASModel is an XML Schema ASModel. Currently there is no ASModel type. Adding an Internal ASModel can be any kind of schema. Should serialization somehow check the internal ASModel ? What about the internal subset, is it discarded when the AS spec is implemented ? Resolution: An internal ASModel can't be a schema according to the AS spec. The internal subset is discarded when an Abstract Schema is active and the AS spec is implemented Issue LS-Issue-38: Attribute Normalization. Add a property to "attributeNormalization" to DOMWriter to support or discard Attribute Normalization during serialization to. Setting attributeNormalization will serialize attributes with unexpanded entity references (if any) regardless their childnode(s). This means that if a user is changing the child nodes of an entity reference node within an attribute and attributeNormalization is set to true during serialization that these changes are discarded during serialization. Resolution: The normalization will be driven by the validation options on DOMBuilder, if a document is validated it will also be normalized, if the document is not validated then no normalization will occure. Issue LS-Issue-39: Validation at serialization time. Should we have an option for validating while serializing, what about validation errors, should we allow serializing non-valid DOM's? Resolution: No. Validation at serialization time will not be supported by this specification. Issue LS-Issue-40: Is the description of the DOMWriter option expand-entity-references acceptable? Resolution: Yes, the description is acceptable. Issue LS-Issue-41: Do we need filter support in DOMWriter too? Resolution: Not until we have good usecases for needing filters when serializing a node. Issue LS-Issue-42: Should all attributes on DOMInputSource be readonly? The DOM implementation will be passed an object that implements this interface and there's no need for the DOM implementation to ever modify any of those values. Resolution: Yes, the application is responsible for implementing this interface, the DOM implementation should never modify an input source. Issue LS-Issue-43: What's a DOMReader in non-Java languages? Does this really belong in these language neutral interfaces? Resolution: The DOMReader type should be defined as "Object" in ECMAScript. Issue LS-Issue-44: What should the DOMWriter do if the doctype name doesn't match the name of the document element? This is a validity error, not a wellformedness error so should this just be a normal validity error when serializing? Resolution: This is only a validity error, and since this spec doesn't support validation at serialization time this will be ignored. If an implementation were to support validation at serialization time the error handler should be called in this case. Issue LS-Issue-45: How should validation work if there's a reference to both a schema and a DTD, should the parser validate against both, or only one, if only one, how does one select which one? Resolution: Add a validate-against-dtd option that forces validation against the DTD even if there are other schemas referenced in the document. Issue LS-Issue-46: Should supporting async/sync loading be optional? Resolution: Yes. Issue LS-Issue-47: Default attribute handling in DOMWriter needs to be defined for Level 1 elements. Resolution: If Attr.specified is set to false then the attribute must be a level 1 node in which case this information can safely be used. (ED: This resolution needs to be put in sync with our Attr.specified discussion.) Issue LS-Issue-48: DOMWriter::writeNode takes a Node as an argument, shouldn't this be a Document? Resolution: It should also be possible to serialize elements, adding xmlns declarations on the element that is serialized. Entities get serialized w/o binding element namespaces. Text nodes should be serialized too, and document fragments, cdata section and attributes too and entity reference (&foo;) and comments. Issue LS-Issue-49: Datatype normalization? I.e. stripping whitespace around integers n' such. Resolution: No, but add option to not normalize when validating, "datatype-normalization" added. Issue LS-Issue-50: Should 'external-parameter-entities' be replaced by an "load-external-dtds-n'-stuff" option? Resolution: yes, done, "external-parameter-entities" added. Issue LS-Issue-51: DOMBuilder::canSetFeature and ::supportsFeature are redundant, no? Resolution: Yes, supportsFeature removed. Issue LS-Issue-52: Is the API dependencies on the Events spec acceptable? Resolution: We're only reusing events API's, we're not requiring people to implement the events spec so this shouldn't be a problem. Issue LS-ISSUE-53: Doesn't the feature "external-dtd-subset" conflict with the XML 1.0 specifications standalone="true"? Resolution: No, the standalone "attribute" in XML 1.0 is only a hint, and thus implementations are not required to do anything with it that matters for a DOM builder. Issue LS-Issue-54: "canonical-form" needs a correct reference to the spec for canonical XML. Issue LS-Issue-55: How should default attributes be dealt with wrt DOMBuilderFilter? Resolution: All default content must be passed to the filter. Issue LS-Issue-56: Should we make it possible to SKIP an element in DOMBuilderFilter::acceptNode? Resolution: Yes, done. Issue LS-Issue-57: namespaceURI in core can be empty string, how should that be dealt with in DOM LS? Resolution: [DOM Level 2 Core] allows empty strings as a real namespace URI. If the namespaceURI of a Node is empty string, the serialization will treat them as null, ignoring the prefix if any. Issue LS-Issue-59: ACTION_APPEND is confusing, can we clarify it? Resolution: make it ACTION_APPEND_AS_CHILDREN (2002-01-28) Issue LS-Issue-60: DOMEntityResolver::baseURI, should it be absolute or can it be relative? Resolution: make it absolute. (2002-01-28) Issue LS-Issue-61: How to use an empty document with parseWithContext? Resolution: As of today, it is not possible to have an empty Document using the DOM Core, so we don't consider this as an issue. However, following the discussion on having support for empty Document in the Core, this issue might be reopened. Issue LS-Issue-62: createDOMBuilder: If MODE_SYNCHRONOUS and MODE_ASYNCHRONOUS are the only anticipated values, then a boolean parameter would be preferred. If it stays a unsigned short, then there needs to be a exception for unrecognized values. Resolution: We keep the unsigned hsort for future possible extension. "NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Raised if the requested mode is not supported." Issue LS-Issue-63: createDOMBuilder: The description of the return value mentions the type parameter, however the method has no parameters. Resolution: Fixed. Issue LS-Issue-64: createDOMWriter: Being able to create an asynchronous writer would be desirable. I'd add a mode parameter to parallel createDOMBuilder. Resolution: This will not be addressed by this version of the DOM LS spec. Issue LS-Issue-65: DOMBuilder.errorHandler: Passing "the node closest to where the error occurred" is really vague. Especially if the problem is a well-formedness or other fatal error. An character offset and/or text fragment would be more useful for error diagnosis. Passing null if the closest node could not be determined would be cleaner than passing the document. Resolution: Description updated to indicate that any other available position information should also be passed to the error handler. Issue LS-Issue-66: parse and parseURI DOMBuilder methods: Returning null for asynchrous DOMBuilder's would make it difficult to express DocumentLS.load in terms of DOMBuilder.parse. Since DocumentLS appears to be a convienience interface, everything should be expressable in terms of the more general interfaces. Resolution: DocumentLS.load and DOMBuilder.parse* are two completely different animals. One can most likely not be implemented in terms of using the other, and this will not change. DocumentLS.load is defined as it is for comaptibility with existing implementations, and that won't be changed. Returning a document from an async parse method on the DOMBuilder is just not practical since you don't know at the time when the parse method returns what type of document you'll need. No change. Issue LS-Issue-67: DOMBuilder.parseURI: Specifying a behavior for URI's containing fragment identifier would seem desirable. I'd suggest ignoring the fragment identifier, but throwing an exception would be better than leaving it unspecified. Resolution: Description updated, no exception, undefined behavior for now but future versions might define the behavior. Issue LS-Issue-68: DOMBuilder.parseWithContext: Should throw DOMSystemExceptions. Should throw NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR if context node (or parent) is read-only. Returning the created node would be desirable. Resolution: Exception added. But the created node can't be returned since there might be more than one node created. Issue LS-Issue-69: How does DOMBuilder.parseWithContext interact with any event listeners registered on the context node or its ancestors? Resolution: Description on what mutation events are fired when using parseWithContext() added. Issue LS-Issue-70: DOMBuilder.setFeature: Several features force other features to specific values, but there is no defined behavior if you try to override the forced value, for example, setting external-parameter-entities to false after setting validation to true. I would suggest throwing an exception. Resolution: No exceptions will be thrown. See issue 90. Issue LS-Issue-71: DOMWriter.encoding attribute: The second bullet should describe how Document.encoding or Document.actualEncoding are used to determine the encoding. Issue LS-Issue-72: DOMWriter.encoding attribute: Should throw an exception on setting if the encoding in not supported. Resolution: Definition of DOMWriter.writeNode() updated, no exception thrown on setting the encoding. Issue LS-Issue-73: DOMWriter.encoding attribute: There should be a list of required encodings (at minimum UTF-8 and UTF-16) Resolution: No list will be defined in the DOM spec. The XML specification defines some required encodings, we won't define anything more than that. Issue LS-Issue-74: DOMWriter.lastEncoding attribute: I'd prefer a method where I'd pass in a Node and get the encoding that would be used. Don't like the statefulness of the attribute. Resolution: The LS ET decided to remove this attribute completely since it doesn't really serve any valid purpose. The LS spec will not define an API for finding out what encoding would be used for a particular Node. Issue LS-Issue-75: DOMWriter.errorHandler: Might be more general than just errors, could be reporting progress or other details (such as the selected encoding) or participating in filtering. Resolution: No, the error handler is an error handler and nothing more. Other API's should be defined for things like progress notifications or other such callbacks. Unless someone provides a compelling usecase for changing this, it won't change. Issue LS-Issue-76: DOMWriter.newLine: Should probably be a unsigned short with constants for the supported values like other enumerations in the spec. Resolution: Description updated, this will remain a string and the definition was relaxed to support any string so that future unicode newlines n' such can be used w/o an API change. Issue LS-Issue-77: DOMWriter.setFeature method: Should have an defined exception for inconsistent features, like turning pretty-printing on after setting canonical-form to true. Resolution: See issue 90. Issue LS-Issue-78: DOMWriter.writeNode method: Writing a Document or Entity node... well formed XML. Why would writing an entity node be well formed XML? Resolution: Description updated. Issue LS-Issue-79: DOMWriter.writeToString method: How is this affected by encoding? It will be represented internally as UTF-16 on most binding, but users who have set encoding to ISO-8859-1 or US-ASCII might expect no code points higher than 255 or 127 respectively so they can naively write out the string to a file later. Resolution: writeToString() always writes into a DOMString, which means it's always UTF16. The encoding information available is always ignored in writeToString(). Description updated to reflect this. Issue LS-Issue-80: DOMInputSource Interface: I don't like the multiple personalities of this interface. Instead of creating a DOMInputSource and then customizing it by setting attributes, I'd prefer multiple create (createSourceFromURI, createSourceFromString, etc), methods on DOMImplementationLS and only the minimum read-only attributes on DOMInputSource. Resolution: Won't change, there are too many combinations of input sources to define specific factory methods for all combinations. Issue LS-Issue-81: DOMEntityResolver Interface: "for applications that use URI types other than URIs" Did you mean URL's. Resolution: Description updated. Issue LS-Issue-82: DOMBuilderFilter.acceptNode and .startContainer: If the return value was a Node, then a Filter could: 1. return the passed enode to have the element inserted. 2. return null to have the element rejected 3. return a DocumentFragment for SKIP Resolution: Won't change, this would make it more complicated and more expensive to implement than with the current proposal. Issue LS-Issue-83: DOMBuilderFilter.acceptNode and .startContainer: substitute a replacement element created with Document.createElement[NS] Resolution: No, such mutations to the tree from a filter is not allowed by this spec. Issue LS-Issue-84: DOMBuilderFilter.acceptNode and .startContainer: It should be possible to throw an exception in acceptNode and startContainer to stop the parse. Terminating parsing from a DOMBuilderFilter: The description of the DOMBuilderFilter states that parsing can be terminated early using a filter, but doesn't give a specific recommendation or mechanism regarding how to do this. Should this be binding-specific, or is there a particular DOM exception which should be raised? Resolution: Use FILTER_INTERRUPT if you want to stop the processing of the document. Interrupting the processing of the document does no longer garantee that the entire is XML well-formed. Issue LS-Issue-85: DocumentLS interface: An isLoaded or ReadyState attribute would be strongly desirable to determine that an async document was loaded without registering an event listener. Resolution: This has been discussed and proposed before, and so far all proposals have been turned down. The load listener can be used for being notified about when a document is done loading, that lets you do everything a ReadyState or isLoaded attribute would do for you, cleaner and more efficiently (i.e. no polling of state, or anything like that). Issue LS-Issue-86: DocumentLS.load: Should an exception be raised if you attempt to start a second async load when one is already in progress? Resolution: No, no exception. Calling .load() while a load is in progress on that same document will cancel the current load and start the new one. Issue LS-Issue-87: Document.loadXML: How would any XML declaration specifying an encoding be handled. Resolution: Issue LS-Issue-88: DOMErrorHandler Interface: Called functions should be able to throw some type of exception or return an object to stop the parse and raise an exception to the caller of parse. Those exceptions would need to be added to the list of potential exceptions on the parse calls. Resolution: Error handler methods can not throw exceptions. The main reason for this is that in the async loading case there's noone on the receiving end of the call to the error handler that would be able to deal with the exception. And besides, exceptions are for exceptional cases, this would not be such a case. Issue LS-Issue-89: The description of the whatToShow attribute in DOM3 Load and Save for both DOMWriterFilter and DOMBuilderFilter is unclear. For example, if I set whatToShow to NodeFilter.SHOW_ELEMENT does this mean that only element nodes will be output? or does it mean that only element nodes will be passed to the filter for further consideration while other kinds of nodes will be output without being checked through the filter? Resolution: The description is already pretty clear on this, no change. Issue LS-Issue-101: reconsider your removal of the namespaces feature Resolution: added back in the draft. 2.3. Interfaces This section defines an API for loading (parsing) XML documents [XML 1.0] into a DOM representation [DOM Level 3 Core] and for saving (serializing) a DOM representation as an XML document. The proposal for loading is influenced by the Java APIs for XML Processing [JAXP] and by SAX2 [SAX]. The list of interfaces involved with the Loading and Saving XML documents is: * DOMImplementationLS -- A new DOMImplementation interface that provides the factory methods for creating the objects required for loading and saving. * DOMBuilder -- A parser interface. * DOMInputSource -- Encapsulate information about the XML document to be loaded. * DOMEntityResolver -- During loading, provides a way for applications to redirect references to external entities. * DOMBuilderFilter -- Provide the ability to examine and optionally remove Element nodes as they are being processed during the parsing of a document. * DOMWriter -- An interface for writing out or serializing DOM documents. * DocumentLS -- Provides a client or browser style interface for loading and saving. * ParseErrorEvent -- ParseErrorEvent is the event that is fired if there's an error in the XML document being parsed using the methods of DocumentLS. 2.3.1. Fundamental interface The interface within this section is considered fundamental, and must be fully implemented by all conforming implementations of the DOM Load and Save module. Interface DOMImplementationLS DOMImplementationLS contains the factory methods for creating objects that implement the DOMBuilder (parser) and DOMWriter (serializer) interfaces. An object that implements DOMImplementationLS is obtained by doing a binding specific cast from DOMImplementation to DOMImplementationLS. Implementations supporting the Load and Save feature must implement the DOMImplementationLS interface on whatever object implements the DOMImplementation interface. IDL Definition interface DOMImplementationLS { // DOMIMplementationLSMode const unsigned short MODE_SYNCHRONOUS = 1; const unsigned short MODE_ASYNCHRONOUS = 2; DOMBuilder createDOMBuilder(in unsigned short mode, in DOMString schemaType) raises(DOMException); DOMWriter createDOMWriter(); DOMInputSource createDOMInputSource(); }; Definition group DOMIMplementationLSMode An integer indicating which type of mode this is. Defined Constants MODE_ASYNCHRONOUS Create an asynchronous DOMBuilder. MODE_SYNCHRONOUS Create a synchronous DOMBuilder. Methods createDOMBuilder Create a new DOMBuilder. The newly constructed parser may then be configured by means of its setFeature method, and used to parse documents by means of its parse method. Parameters mode of type unsigned short The mode argument is either MODE_SYNCHRONOUS or MODE_ASYNCHRONOUS, if mode is MODE_SYNCHRONOUS then the DOMBuilder that is created will operate in synchronous mode, if it's MODE_ASYNCHRONOUS then the DOMBuilder that is created will operate in asynchronous mode. schemaType of type DOMString An absolute URI representing the type of the schema language used during the load of a Document using the newly created DOMBuilder. Note that no lexical checking is done on the absolute URI. In order to create a DOMBuilder for any kind of schema types (i.e. the DOMBuilder will be free to use any schema found), use the value null. Note: For W3C XML Schema [XML Schema Part 1], applications must use the value "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema". For XML DTD [XML 1.0], applications must use the value "http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml". Other Schema languages are outside the scope of the W3C and therefore should recommend an absolute URI in order to use this method. Return Value DOMBuilder The newly created DOMBuilder object. This DOMBuilder is either synchronous or asynchronous depending on the value of the mode argument. Exceptions DOMException NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Raised if the requested mode or schema type is not supported. createDOMInputSource Create a new "empty" DOMInputSource. Return Value DOMInputSource The newly created DOMInputSource object. No Parameters No Exceptions createDOMWriter Create a new DOMWriter object. DOMWriters are used to serialize a DOM tree back into an XML document. Return Value DOMWriter The newly created DOMWriter object. No Parameters No Exceptions Interface DocumentLS The DocumentLS interface provides a mechanism by which the content of a document can be replaced with the DOM tree produced when loading a URI, or parsing a string. The expectation is that an instance of the DocumentLS interface can be obtained by using binding-specific casting methods on an instance of the Document interface. uses the default features. IDL Definition interface DocumentLS { attribute boolean async; // raises(DOMException) on setting void abort(); boolean load(in DOMString uri); boolean loadXML(in DOMString source); DOMString saveXML(in Node snode) raises(DOMException); }; Attributes async of type boolean Indicates whether the method load should be synchronous or asynchronous. When the async attribute is set to true the load method returns control to the caller before the document has completed loading. The default value of this attribute is false. Issue async-1: Should the DOM spec define the default value of this attribute? What if implementing both async and sync IO is impractical in some systems? Resolution: 2001-09-14. default is false but we need to check with Mozilla and IE. Exceptions on setting DOMException NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Raised if the implementation doesn't support the mode the attribute is being set to. Methods abort If the document is currently being loaded as a result of the method load being invoked the loading and parsing is immediately aborted. The possibly partial result of parsing the document is discarded and the document is cleared. No Parameters No Return Value No Exceptions load Replaces the content of the document with the result of parsing the given URI. Invoking this method will either block the caller or return to the caller immediately depending on the value of the async attribute. Once the document is fully loaded the document will fire a "load" event that the caller can register as a listener for. If an error occurs the document will fire an "error" event so that the caller knows that the load failed (see ParseErrorEvent). If this method is called on a document that is currently loading, the current load is interrupted and the new URI load is initiated. Parameters uri of type DOMString The URI reference for the XML file to be loaded. If this is a relative URI, the base URI used by the implementation is implementation dependent. Return Value boolean If async is set to true load returns true if the document load was successfully initiated. If an error occurred when initiating the document load load returns false. If async is set to false load returns true if the document was successfully loaded and parsed. If an error occurred when either loading or parsing the URI load returns false. No Exceptions loadXML Replace the content of the document with the result of parsing the input string, this method is always synchronous. This method always parses from a DOMString, which means the data is always UTF16. All other encoding information is ignored. Parameters source of type DOMString A string containing an XML document. Return Value boolean true if parsing the input string succeeded without errors, otherwise false. No Exceptions saveXML Save the document or the given node to a string (i.e. serialize the document or node). Parameters snode of type Node Specifies what to serialize, if this parameter is null the whole document is serialized, if it's non-null the given node is serialized. Return Value DOMString The serialized document or null. Exceptions DOMException WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: Raised if the node passed in as the node parameter is from an other document. 2.3.2. Load Interfaces A DOM application may use the hasFeature(feature, version) method of the DOMImplementation interface with parameter values "LS-Load" and "3.0" (respectively) to determine whether or not these interfaces are supported by the implementation. In order to fully support them, an implementation must also support the "Core" feature defined in the DOM Level 3 Core specification [DOM Level 3 Core]. A DOM application may use the hasFeature(feature, version) method of the DOMImplementation interface with parameter values "LS-Load-Async" and "3.0" (respectively) to determine whether or not the asynchronous mode is supported by the implementation. In order to fully support the asyncrhonous mode, an implementation must also support the "LS-Load" feature defined in this section. Please, refer to additional information about conformance in the DOM Level 3 Core specification [DOM Level 3 Core]. Interface DOMInputSource This interface represents a single input source for an XML entity. This interface allows an application to encapsulate information about an input source in a single object, which may include a public identifier, a system identifier, a byte stream (possibly with a specified encoding), and/or a character stream. The exact definitions of a byte stream and a character stream are binding dependent. There are two places that the application will deliver this input source to the parser: as the argument to the parse method, or as the return value of the DOMEntityResolver.resolveEntity method. (ED: There are at least three places where DOMInputSource is passed to the parser (parseWithContext).) The DOMBuilder will use the DOMInputSource object to determine how to read XML input. If there is a character stream available, the parser will read that stream directly; if not, the parser will use a byte stream, if available; if neither a character stream nor a byte stream is available, the parser will attempt to open a URI connection to the resource identified by the system identifier. A DOMInputSource object belongs to the application: the parser shall never modify it in any way (it may modify a copy if necessary). Note: Eventhough all attributes in this interface are writable the DOM implementation is expected to never mutate a DOMInputSource. IDL Definition interface DOMInputSource { attribute DOMInputStream byteStream; attribute DOMReader characterStream; attribute DOMString stringData; attribute DOMString encoding; attribute DOMString publicId; attribute DOMString systemId; attribute DOMString baseURI; }; Attributes baseURI of type DOMString The base URI to be used (see section 5.1.4 in [IETF RFC 2396]) for resolving relative URIs to absolute URIs. If the baseURI is itself a relative URI, the behavior is implementation dependent. byteStream of type DOMInputStream An attribute of a language-binding dependent type that represents a stream of bytes. The parser will ignore this if there is also a character stream specified, but it will use a byte stream in preference to opening a URI connection itself. If the application knows the character encoding of the byte stream, it should set the encoding attribute. Setting the encoding in this way will override any encoding specified in the XML declaration itself. characterStream of type DOMReader An attribute of a language-binding dependent type that represents a stream of 16-bit units. Application must encode the stream using UTF-16 (defined in [Unicode 2.0] and Amendment 1 of [ISO/IEC 10646]). If a character stream is specified, the parser will ignore any byte stream and will not attempt to open a URI connection to the system identifier. encoding of type DOMString The character encoding, if known. The encoding must be a string acceptable for an XML encoding declaration ([XML 1.0] section 4.3.3 "Character Encoding in Entities"). This attribute has no effect when the application provides a character stream. For other sources of input, an encoding specified by means of this attribute will override any encoding specified in the XML claration or the Text Declaration, or an encoding obtained from a higher level protocol, such as HTTP [IETF RFC 2616]. publicId of type DOMString The public identifier for this input source. The public identifier is always optional: if the application writer includes one, it will be provided as part of the location information. stringData of type DOMString A string attribute that represents a sequence of 16 bit units (utf-16 encoded characters). If string data is available in the input source, the parser will ignore the character stream and the byte stream and will not attempt to open a URI connection to the system identifier. systemId of type DOMString The system identifier, a URI reference [IETF RFC 2396], for this input source. The system identifier is optional if there is a byte stream or a character stream, but it is still useful to provide one, since the application can use it to resolve relative URIs and can include it in error messages and warnings (the parser will attempt to fetch the ressource identifier by the URI reference only if there is no byte stream or character stream specified). If the application knows the character encoding of the object pointed to by the system identifier, it can register the encoding by setting the encoding attribute. If the system ID is a relative URI reference (see section 5 in [IETF RFC 2396]), the behavior is implementation dependent. Interface LSLoadEvent This interface represents a load event object that signals the completion of a document load. IDL Definition interface LSLoadEvent : events::Event { readonly attribute Document newDocument; readonly attribute DOMInputSource inputSource; }; Attributes inputSource of type DOMInputSource, readonly The input source that was parsed. newDocument of type Document, readonly The document that finished loading. Interface LSProgressEvent This interface represents a progress event object that notifies the application about progress as a document is parsed. It extends the Event interface defined in [DOM Level 3 Events]. IDL Definition interface LSProgressEvent : events::Event { readonly attribute DOMInputSource inputSource; readonly attribute unsigned long position; readonly attribute unsigned long totalSize; }; Attributes inputSource of type DOMInputSource, readonly The input source that is being parsed. position of type unsigned long, readonly The current position in the input source, including all external entities and other resources that have been read. totalSize of type unsigned long, readonly The total size of the document including all external resources, this number might change as a document is being parsed if references to more external resources are seen. Interface DOMEntityResolver DOMEntityResolver Provides a way for applications to redirect references to external entities. Applications needing to implement customized handling for external entities must implement this interface and register their implementation by setting the entityResolver attribute of the DOMBuilder. The DOMBuilder will then allow the application to intercept any external entities (including the external DTD subset and external parameter entities) before including them. Many DOM applications will not need to implement this interface, but it will be especially useful for applications that build XML documents from databases or other specialized input sources, or for applications that use URNs. Note: DOMEtityResolver is based on the SAX2 [SAX] EntityResolver interface. IDL Definition interface DOMEntityResolver { DOMInputSource resolveEntity(in DOMString publicId, in DOMString systemId, in DOMString baseURI) raises(DOMSystemException); }; Methods resolveEntity Allow the application to resolve external entities. The DOMBuilder will call this method before opening any external entity except the top-level document entity (including the external DTD subset, external entities referenced within the DTD, and external entities referenced within the document element); the application may request that the DOMBuilder resolve the entity itself, that it use an alternative URI, or that it use an entirely different input source. Application writers can use this method to redirect external system identifiers to secure and/or local URIs, to look up public identifiers in a catalogue, or to read an entity from a database or other input source (including, for example, a dialog box). If the system identifier is a URI, the DOMBuilder must resolve it fully before reporting it to the application through this interface. (ED: See issue #4. An alternative would be to pass the URI out without resolving it, and to provide a base as an additional parameter. SAX resolves URIs first, and does not provide a base. ) Parameters publicId of type DOMString The public identifier of the external entity being referenced, or null if none was supplied. systemId of type DOMString The system identifier, a URI reference [IETF RFC 2396], of the external entity being referenced exactly as written in the source. baseURI of type DOMString The absolute base URI of the resource being parsed, or null if there is no base URI. Return Value DOMInputSource A DOMInputSource object describing the new input source, or null to request that the parser open a regular URI connection to the system identifier. Exceptions DOMSystemException Any DOMSystemException, possibly wrapping another exception. Interface DOMBuilderFilter DOMBuilderFilters provide applications the ability to examine nodes as they are being constructed during a parse. As each node is examined, it may be modified or removed, or the entire parse may be terminated early. At the time any of the filter methods are called by the parser, the owner Document and DOMImplementation objects exist and are accessible. The document element is never passed to the DOMBuilderFilter methods, i.e. it is not possible to filter out the document element. All validity checking while reading a document occurs on the source document as it appears on the input stream, not on the DOM document as it is built in memory. With filters, the document in memory may be a subset of the document on the stream, and its validity may have been affected by the filtering. All default content, including default attributes, must be passed to the filter methods. Any exception raised in the filter are ignored by the DOMBuilder. The constants FILTER_ACCEPT, FILTER_REJECT and FILTER_SKIP are defined in DOM Level 2 Traversal [DOM Level 2 Traversal and Range]. (ED: The description of these methods is not complete) IDL Definition interface DOMBuilderFilter { const unsigned short FILTER_INTERRUPT = 4; unsigned short startContainer(in Node snode); unsigned short acceptNode(in Node enode); readonly attribute unsigned long whatToShow; }; Constant FILTER_INTERRUPT Interrupt the normal processing of the document. Attributes whatToShow of type unsigned long, readonly Tells the DOMBuilder what types of nodes to show to the filter. See NodeFilter for definition of the constants. The constant SHOW_ATTRIBUTE is meaningless here, attribute nodes will never be passed to a DOMBuilderFilter. Methods acceptNode This method will be called by the parser at the completion of the parsing of each node. The node and all of its decendants will exist and be complete. The parent node will also exist, although it may be incomplete, i.e. it may have additional children that have not yet been parsed. Attribute nodes are never passed to this function. From within this method, the new node may be freely modified - children may be added or removed, text nodes modified, etc. The state of the rest of the document outside this node is not defined, and the affect of any attempt to navigate to, or to modify any other part of the document is undefined. For validating parsers, the checks are made on the original document, before any modification by the filter. No validity checks are made on any document modifications made by the filter. If this new node is rejected, the parser might reuse the new node or any of its decendants. Parameters enode of type Node The newly constructed element. At the time this method is called, the element is complete - it has all of its children (and their children, recursively) and attributes, and is attached as a child to its parent. Return Value unsigned short * FILTER_ACCEPT if this Node should be included in the DOM document being built. * FILTER_REJECT if the Node and all of its children should be rejected. * FILTER_SKIP if the Node should be skipped and the Node should be replaced by all the children of the Node. No Exceptions startContainer This method will be called by the parser after each Element start tag has been scanned, but before the remainder of the Element is processed. The intent is to allow the element, including any children, to be efficiently skipped. Note that only element nodes are passed to the startContainer function. The element node passed to startContainer for filtering will include all of the Element's attributes, but none of the children nodes. The Element may not yet be in place in the document being constructed (it may not have a parent node.) A startContainer filter function may access or change the attributers for the Element. Changing Namespace declarations will have no effect on namespace resolution by the parser. For efficiency, the Element node passed to the filter may not be the same one as is actually placed in the tree if the node is accepted. And the actual node (node object identity) may be reused during the process of reading in and filtering a document. Parameters snode of type Node The newly encountered element. At the time this method is called, the element is incomplete - it will have its attributes, but no children. Issue startNode-1: Should the parameter be an Element since we only passed elements to startContainer? Return Value unsigned * FILTER_ACCEPT if this Element should be short included in the DOM document being built. * FILTER_REJECT if the Element and all of its children should be rejected. * FILTER_SKIP if the Element should be rejected. All of its children are inserted in place of the rejected Element node. * FILTER_INTERRUPT if the filter wants to stop the processing of the document. Interrupting the processing of the document does no longer garantee that the entire is XML well-formed. Returning any other values will result in unspecified behavior. No Exceptions Interface ParseErrorEvent ParseErrorEvent is the event that is fired if there's an error in the XML document being parsed. IDL Definition interface ParseErrorEvent : events::Event { readonly attribute DOMError error; }; Attributes error of type DOMError, readonly An non-zero implementation dependent error code describing the error, or 0 if there is no error. Interface DOMBuilder A interface to an object that is able to build a DOM tree from various input sources. DOMBuilder provides an API for parsing XML documents and building the corresponding DOM document tree. A DOMBuilder instance is obtained from the DOMImplementationLS interface by invoking its createDOMBuildermethod. As specified in [DOM Level 3 Core], when a document is first made available via the DOMBuilder: o there is only one Text node for each block of text. The Text nodes are into "normal" form: only structure (e.g., elements, comments, processing instructions, CDATA sections, and entity references) separates Text nodes, i.e., there are neither adjacent Text nodes nor empty Text nodes. o it is expected that the value and nodeValue attributes of an Attr node initially return the XML 1.0 normalized value. However, if the features validate-if-schema and datatype-normalization are set to true, depending on the attribute normalization used, the attribute values may differ from the ones obtained by the XML 1.0 attribute normalization. If the feature datatype-normalization is not set to true, the XML 1.0 attribute normalization is guaranteed to occur, and if attributes list does not contain namespace declarations, the attributes attribute on Element node represents the property [attributes] defined in [XML Information set] . Issue Infoset: XML Schemas does not modify the XML attribute normalization but represents their normalized value in an other information item property: [schema normalized value] Resolution: XML Schema normalization only occurs if datatype-normalization is set to true. Asynchronous DOMBuilder objects are expected to also implement the events::EventTarget interface so that event listeners can be registerd on asynchronous DOMBuilder objects. Events supported by asynchronous DOMBuilder are: o load: The document that's being loaded is completely parsed, see the definition of LSLoadEvent o progress: Progress notification, see the definition of LSProgressEvent Note: All events defined in this specification use the namespace URI "http://www.w3.org/2002/DOMLS". DOMBuilders have a number of named features that can be queried or set. The name of DOMBuilder features must be valid XML names. Implementation specific features (extensions) should choose a implementation specific prefix to avoid name collisions. Even if all features must be recognized by all implementations, being able to set a state (true or false) is not always required. The following list of recognized features indicates the definitions of each feature state, if setting the state to true or false must be supported or is optional and, which state is the default one: "cdata-sections" This feature is equivalent to the one provided on Document.setNormalizationFeature in [DOM Level 3 Core]. "comments" This feature is equivalent to the one provided on Document.setNormalizationFeature in [DOM Level 3 Core]. "charset-overrides-xml-encoding" true [required] (default) If a higher level protocol such as HTTP [IETF RFC 2616] provides an indication of the character encoding of the input stream being processed, that will override any encoding specified in the XML declaration or the Text declaration (see also [XML 1.0] 4.3.3 "Character Encoding in Entities"). Explicitly setting an encoding in the DOMInputSource overrides encodings from the protocol. false [required] Any character set encoding information from higher level protocols is ignored by the parser. "datatype-normalization" This feature is equivalent to the one provided on Document.setNormalizationFeature in [DOM Level 3 Core]. "entities" This feature is equivalent to the one provided on Document.setNormalizationFeature in [DOM Level 3 Core]. "canonical-form" This feature is equivalent to the one provided on Document.setNormalizationFeature in [DOM Level 3 Core]. "infoset" This feature is equivalent to the one provided on Document.setNormalizationFeature in [DOM Level 3 Core]. "namespaces" This feature is equivalent to the one provided on Document.setNormalizationFeature in [DOM Level 3 Core]. "namespace-declarations" This feature is equivalent to the one provided on Document.setNormalizationFeature in [DOM Level 3 Core]. "supported-mediatypes-only" true [optional] Check that the media type of the parsed resource is a supported media type and call the error handler if an unsupported media type is encountered. The media types defined in [IETF RFC 3023] must be accepted. false [required] (default) Don't check the media type, accept any type of data. "validate-if-schema" This feature is equivalent to the one provided on Document.setNormalizationFeature in [DOM Level 3 Core]. "validation" This feature is equivalent to the one provided on Document.setNormalizationFeature in [DOM Level 3 Core]. "whitespace-in-element-content" This feature is equivalent to the one provided on Document.setNormalizationFeature in [DOM Level 3 Core]. IDL Definition interface DOMBuilder { attribute DOMEntityResolver entityResolver; attribute DOMErrorHandler errorHandler; attribute DOMBuilderFilter filter; void setFeature(in DOMString name, in boolean state) raises(DOMException); boolean canSetFeature(in DOMString name, in boolean state); boolean getFeature(in DOMString name) raises(DOMException); Document parseURI(in DOMString uri); Document parse(in DOMInputSource is) raises(DOMSystemException); // ACTION_TYPES const unsigned short ACTION_REPLACE = 1; const unsigned short ACTION_APPEND_AS_CHILDREN = 2; const unsigned short ACTION_INSERT_AFTER = 3; const unsigned short ACTION_INSERT_BEFORE = 4; void parseWithContext(in DOMInputSource is, in Node cnode, in unsigned short action) raises(DOMException); }; Definition group ACTION_TYPES A set of possible actions for the parseWithContext method. Defined Constants ACTION_APPEND_AS_CHILDREN Append the result of the input source as children of the context node. For this action to work, the context node must be an Element or a DocumentFragment. ACTION_INSERT_AFTER Insert the result of parsing the input source after the context node. For this action to work the context nodes parent must be an Element. ACTION_INSERT_BEFORE Insert the result of parsing the input source before the context node. For this action to work the context nodes parent must be an Element. ACTION_REPLACE Replace the context node with the result of parsing the input source. For this action to work the context node must have a parent and the context node must be an Element, Text, CDATASection, Comment, ProcessingInstruction, or EntityReference node. Attributes entityResolver of type DOMEntityResolver If a DOMEntityResolver has been specified, each time a reference to an external entity is encountered the DOMBuilder will pass the public and system IDs to the entity resolver, which can then specify the actual source of the entity. errorHandler of type DOMErrorHandler In the event that an error is encountered in the XML document being parsed, the DOMDocumentBuilder will call back to the errorHandler with the error information. When the document loading process calls the error handler the node closest to where the error occured is passed to the error handler, if the implementation is unable to pass the node where the error occures the document Node is passed to the error handler. In addition to passing the Node closest to to where the error occured, the implementation should also pass any other valuable information to the error handler, such as file name, line number, and so on. Mutations to the document from within an error handler will result in implementation dependent behavour. filter of type DOMBuilderFilter When the application provides a filter, the parser will call out to the filter at the completion of the construction of each Element node. The filter implementation can choose to remove the element from the document being constructed (unless the element is the document element) or to terminate the parse early. If the document is being validated when it's loaded the validation happens before the filter is called. Methods canSetFeature Query whether setting a feature to a specific value is supported. The feature name has the same form as a DOM hasFeature string. Parameters name of type DOMString The feature name, which is a DOM has-feature style string. state of type boolean The requested state of the feature (true or false). Return Value boolean true if the feature could be successfully set to the specified value, or false if the feature is not recognized or the requested value is not supported. The value of the feature itself is not changed. No Exceptions getFeature Look up the value of a feature. The feature name has the same form as a DOM hasFeature string Parameters name of type DOMString The feature name, which is a string with DOM has-feature syntax. Return Value boolean The current state of the feature (true or false). Exceptions DOMException NOT_FOUND_ERR: Raised when the DOMBuilder does not recognize the feature name. parse Parse an XML document from a resource identified by a DOMInputSource. Parameters is of type DOMInputSource The DOMInputSource from which the source document is to be read. Return Value Document If the DOMBuilder is a synchronous DOMBuilder the newly created and populated Document is returned. If the DOMBuilder is asynchronous then null is returned since the document object is not yet parsed when this method returns. Exceptions DOMSystemException Exceptions raised by parse originate with the installed ErrorHandler, and thus depend on the implementation of the DOMErrorHandler interfaces. The default ErrorHandlers will raise a DOMSystemException if any form I/O or other system error occurs during the parse, but application defined ErrorHandlers are not required to do so. parseURI Parse an XML document from a location identified by a URI reference [IETF RFC 2396]. If the URI contains a fragment identifier (see section 4.1 in [IETF RFC 2396]), the behavior is not defined by this specification, but future versions of this specification might define the behavior. Parameters uri of type DOMString The location of the XML document to be read. Return Value Document If the DOMBuilder is a synchronous DOMBuilder the newly created and populated Document is returned. If the DOMBuilder is asynchronous then null is returned since the document object is not yet parsed when this method returns. No Exceptions parseWithContext Parse an XML document or fragment from a resource identified by a DOMInputSource and insert the content into an existing document at the position specified with the contextNode and action arguments. When parsing the input stream the context node is used for resolving unbound namespace prefixes. As the new data is inserted into the document at least one mutation event is fired per immidate child (or sibling) of context node. If an error occurs while parsing, the caller is notified through the error handler. Parameters is of type DOMInputSource The DOMInputSource from which the source document is to be read. cnode of type Node The node that is used as the context for the data that is being parsed. This node must be a Document node, a DocumentFragment node, or a node of a type that is allowed as a child of an element, e.g. it can not be an attribute node. action of type unsigned short This parameter describes which action should be taken between the new set of node being inserted and the existing children of the context node. The set of possible actions is defined above. Exceptions DOMException NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Raised when the DOMBuilder doesn't support this method. NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Raised if the context node is readonly. No Return Value setFeature Set the state of a feature. The feature name has the same form as a DOM hasFeature string. It is possible for a DOMBuilder to recognize a feature name but to be unable to set its value. Parameters name of type DOMString The feature name. state of type boolean The requested state of the feature (true or false). Exceptions DOMException NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Raised when the DOMBuilder recognizes the feature name but cannot set the requested value. NOT_FOUND_ERR: Raised when the DOMBuilder does not recognize the feature name. No Return Value 2.3.3. Save Interface A DOM application may use the hasFeature(feature, version) method of the DOMImplementation interface with parameter values "LS-Save" and "3.0" (respectively) to determine whether or not these interfaces are supported by the implementation. In order to fully support them, an implementation must also support the "Core" feature defined in the DOM Level 3 Core specification [DOM Level 3 Core]. Please, refer to additional information about conformance in the DOM Level 3 Core specification [DOM Level 3 Core]. Interface DOMWriter DOMWriter provides an API for serializing (writing) a DOM document out in an XML document. The XML data is written to an output stream, the type of which depends on the specific language bindings in use. During serialization of XML data, namespace fixup is done when possible. [DOM Level 2 Core] allows empty strings as a real namespace URI. If the namespaceURI of a Node is empty string, the serialization will treat them as null, ignoring the prefix if any. DOMWriter accepts any node type for serialization. For nodes of type Document or Entity, well formed XML will be created if possible. The serialized output for these node types is either as a Document or an External Entity, respectively, and is acceptable input for an XML parser. For all other types of nodes the serialized form is not specified, but should be something useful to a human for debugging or diagnostic purposes. Note: rigorously designing an external (source) form for stand-alone node types that don't already have one defined in [XML 1.0] seems a bit much to take on here. Within a Document, DocumentFragment, or Entity being serialized, Nodes are processed as follows o Documents are written including an XML declaration and a DTD subset, if one exists in the DOM. Writing a document node serializes the entire document. o Entity nodes, when written directly by writeNode defined in the DOMWriter interface, output the entity expansion but no namespace fixup is done. The resulting output will be valid as an external entity. o Entity reference nodes are serialized as an entity reference of the form "&entityName;" in the output. Child nodes (the expansion) of the entity reference are ignored. o CDATA sections containing content characters that can not be represented in the specified output encoding are handled according to the "split-cdata-sections" feature. If the feature is true, CDATA sections are split, and the unrepresentable characters are serialized as numeric character references in ordinary content. The exact position and number of splits is not specified. If the feature is false, unrepresentable characters in a CDATA section are reported as errors. The error is not recoverable - there is no mechanism for supplying alternative characters and continuing with the serialization. o DocumentFragment nodes are serialized by serializing the children of the document fragment in the order they appear in the document fragment. o All other node types (Element, Text, etc.) are serialized to their corresponding XML source form. Note: The serialization of a DOM Node does not always generate a well-formed XML document, i.e. a DOMBuilder might through fatal errors when parsing the resulting serialization. Within the character data of a document (outside of markup), any characters that cannot be represented directly are replaced with character references. Occurrences of '<' and '&' are replaced by the predefined entities < and &. The other predefined entities (>, &apos, etc.) are not used; these characters can be included directly. Any character that can not be represented directly in the output character encoding is serialized as a numeric character reference. Attributes not containing quotes are serialized in quotes. Attributes containing quotes but no apostrophes are serialized in apostrophes (single quotes). Attributes containing both forms of quotes are serialized in quotes, with quotes within the value represented by the predefined entity ". Any character that can not be represented directly in the output character encoding is serialized as a numeric character reference. Within markup, but outside of attributes, any occurrence of a character that cannot be represented in the output character encoding is reported as an error. An example would be serializing the element with the encoding="us-ascii". When requested by setting the normalize-characters feature on DOMWriter, all data to be serialized, both markup and character data, is W3C Text normalized according to the rules defined in [CharModel]. The W3C Text normalization process affects only the data as it is being written; it does not alter the DOM's view of the document after serialization has completed. Namespaces are fixed up during serialization, the serialization process will verify that namespace declarations, namespace prefixes and the namespace URIs associated with Elements and Attributes are consistent. If inconsistencies are found, the serialized form of the document will be altered to remove them. The algorithm used for doing the namespace fixup while serializing a document is a combination of the algorithms used for lookupNamespaceURI and lookupNamespacePrefix . (ED: previous paragraph to be defined closer here.) Any changes made affect only the namespace prefixes and declarations appearing in the serialized data. The DOM's view of the document is not altered by the serialization operation, and does not reflect any changes made to namespace declarations or prefixes in the serialized output. While serializing a document the serializer will write out non-specified values (such as attributes whose specified is false) if the discard-default-content feature is set to true. If the discard-default-content flag is set to false and a schema is used for validation, the schema will be also used to determine if a value is specified or not. If no schema is used, the specified flag on attribute nodes is used to determine if attribute values should be written out. Ref to Core spec (1.1.9, XML namespaces, 5th paragraph) entity ref description about warning about unbound entity refs. Entity refs are always serialized as &foo;, also mention this in the load part of this spec. DOMWriters have a number of named features that can be queried or set. The name of DOMWriter features must be valid XML names. Implementation specific features (extensions) should choose an implementation dependent prefix to avoid name collisions. Here is a list of features that must be recognized by all implementations. Note: Using these features does affect the Node being serialized, only its serialized form is affected. "discard-default-content" This feature is equivalent to the one provided on Document.setNormalizationFeature in [DOM Level 3 Core]. "entities" This feature is equivalent to the one provided on Document.setNormalizationFeature in [DOM Level 3 Core]. "canonical-form" true [optional] This formatting writes the document according to the rules specified in [Canonical XML]. Setting this feature to true will set the feature "format-pretty-print" to false. false [required] (default) Do not canonicalize the output. "format-pretty-print" true [optional] Formatting the output by adding whitespace to produce a pretty-printed, indented, human-readable form. The exact form of the transformations is not specified by this specification. Setting this feature to true will set the feature "canonical-form" to false. false [required] (default) Don't pretty-print the result. "normalize-characters" This feature is equivalent to the one provided on Document.setNormalizationFeature in [DOM Level 3 Core]. Unlike in the Core, the default value for this feature is true. "split-cdata-sections" This feature is equivalent to the one provided on Document.setNormalizationFeature in [DOM Level 3 Core]. "validation" This feature is equivalent to the one provided on Document.setNormalizationFeature in [DOM Level 3 Core]. "whitespace-in-element-content" This feature is equivalent to the one provided on Document.setNormalizationFeature in [DOM Level 3 Core]. IDL Definition interface DOMWriter { void setFeature(in DOMString name, in boolean state) raises(DOMException); boolean canSetFeature(in DOMString name, in boolean state); boolean getFeature(in DOMString name) raises(DOMException); attribute DOMString encoding; attribute DOMString newLine; attribute DOMWriterFilter filter; attribute DOMErrorHandler errorHandler; boolean writeNode(in DOMOutputStream destination, in Node wnode) raises(DOMSystemException); DOMString writeToString(in Node wnode) raises(DOMException); }; Attributes encoding of type DOMString The character encoding in which the output will be written. The encoding to use when writing is determined as follows: + If the encoding attribute has been set, that value will be used. + If the encoding attribute is null or empty, but the item to be written, or the owner document of the item, specifies an encoding (i.e. the "actualEncoding" from the document) specified encoding, that value will be used. + If neither of the above provides an encoding name, a default encoding of "UTF-8" will be used. The default value is null. errorHandler of type DOMErrorHandler The error handler that will receive error notifications during serialization. The node where the error occured is passed to this error handler, any modification to nodes from within an error callback should be avoided since this will result in undefined, implementation dependent behavior. filter of type DOMWriterFilter When the application provides a filter, the serializer will call out to the filter before serializing each Node. Attribute nodes are never passed to the filter. The filter implementation can choose to remove the node from the stream or to terminate the serialization early. newLine of type DOMString The end-of-line sequence of characters to be used in the XML being written out. Any string is supported, but these are the recommended end-of-line sequences (using other character sequences than these recommended ones can result in a document that is either not serializable or not well-formed): null Use a default end-of-line sequence. DOM implementations should choose the default to match the usual convention for text files in the environment being used. Implementations must choose a default sequence that matches one of those allowed by [XML 1.0] 2.11 "End-of-Line Handling". CR The carriage-return character (#xD). CR-LF The carriage-return and line-feed characters (#xD #xA). LF The line-feed character (#xA). The default value for this attribute is null. Methods canSetFeature Query whether setting a feature to a specific value is supported. The feature name has the same form as a DOM hasFeature string. Parameters name of type DOMString The feature name, which is a DOM has-feature style string. state of type boolean The requested state of the feature (true or false). Return Value boolean true if the feature could be successfully set to the specified value, or false if the feature is not recognized or the requested value is not supported. The value of the feature itself is not changed. No Exceptions getFeature Look up the value of a feature. The feature name has the same form as a DOM hasFeature string Parameters name of type DOMString The feature name, which is a string with DOM has-feature syntax. Return Value boolean The current state of the feature (true or false). Exceptions DOMException NOT_FOUND_ERR: Raised when the DOMWriter does not recognize the feature name. setFeature Set the state of a feature. The feature name has the same form as a DOM hasFeature string. It is possible for a DOMWriter to recognize a feature name but to be unable to set its value. Parameters name of type DOMString The feature name. state of type boolean The requested state of the feature (true or false). Exceptions DOMException NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Raised when the DOMWriter recognizes the feature name but cannot set the requested value. Raise a NOT_FOUND_ERR When the DOMWriter does not recognize the feature name. No Return Value writeNode Write out the specified node as described above in the description of DOMWriter. Writing a Document or Entity node produces a serialized form that is well formed XML, when possible (Entity nodes might not always be well formed XML in themselves). Writing other node types produces a fragment of text in a form that is not fully defined by this document, but that should be useful to a human for debugging or diagnostic purposes. If the specified encoding is not supported the error handler is called and the serialization is interrupted. Parameters destination of type DOMOutputStream The destination for the data to be written. wnode of type Node The Document or Entity node to be written. For other node types, something sensible should be written, but the exact serialized form is not specified. Return Value boolean Returns true if node was successfully serialized and false in case a failure occured and the failure wasn't canceled by the error handler. Exceptions DOMSystemException This exception will be raised in response to any sort of IO or system error that occurs while writing to the destination. It may wrap an underlying system exception. writeToString Serialize the specified node as described above in the description of DOMWriter. The result of serializing the node is returned as a DOMString (this method completely ignores all the encoding information avaliable). Writing a Document or Entity node produces a serialized form that is well formed XML. Writing other node types produces a fragment of text in a form that is not fully defined by this document, but that should be useful to a human for debugging or diagnostic purposes. Error handler is called if encoding not supported... Parameters wnode of type Node The node to be written. Return Value DOMString Returns the serialized data, or null in case a failure occured and the failure wasn't canceled by the error handler. Exceptions DOMException DOMSTRING_SIZE_ERR: Raised if the resulting string is too long to fit in a DOMString. Interface DOMWriterFilter DOMWriterFilters provide applications the ability to examine nodes as they are being serialized. DOMWriterFilter lets the application decide what nodes should be serialized or not. IDL Definition interface DOMWriterFilter : traversal::NodeFilter { readonly attribute unsigned long whatToShow; }; Attributes whatToShow of type unsigned long, readonly Tells the DOMWriter what types of nodes to show to the filter. See NodeFilter for definition of the constants. The constant SHOW_ATTRIBUTE is meaningless here, attribute nodes will never be passed to a DOMWriterFilter. 09 April 2002 Appendix A: IDL Definitions This appendix contains the complete OMG IDL [OMG IDL] for the Level 3 Document Object Model Abstract Schemas and Load and Save definitions. The IDL files are also available as: http://www.w3.org/TR/2002/WD-DOM-Level-3-ASLS-20020409/idl.zip as.idl: // File: as.idl #ifndef _AS_IDL_ #define _AS_IDL_ #include "dom.idl" #include "ls.idl" #pragma prefix "dom.w3c.org" module as { typedef dom::DOMString DOMString; typedef dom::Document Document; typedef dom::Element Element; typedef dom::Attr Attr; typedef dom::Entity Entity; typedef dom::Notation Notation; typedef dom::DOMImplementation DOMImplementation; typedef dom::Node Node; typedef dom::NodeList NodeList; typedef dom::DOMOutputStream DOMOutputStream; interface ASModel; interface ASElementDecl; interface ASAttributeDecl; interface ASEntityDecl; interface ASNotationDecl; interface ASWElementDecl; interface ASWAttributeDecl; interface ASWNotationDecl; interface ASWEntityDecl; interface ASWContentModel; interface NodeEditAS; exception ASException { unsigned short code; }; // ASExceptionCode const unsigned short DUPLICATE_NAME_ERR = 1; const unsigned short TYPE_ERR = 2; const unsigned short NO_AS_AVAILABLE = 3; const unsigned short WRONG_MIME_TYPE_ERR = 4; const unsigned short INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR = 5; const unsigned short VALIDATION_ERR = 6; const unsigned short ACTIVEAS_DELETION_ERR = 7; interface ASConstants { // ASObject Types const unsigned short ELEMENT_DECLARATION = 1; const unsigned short ATTRIBUTE_DECLARATION = 2; const unsigned short NOTATION_DECLARATION = 3; const unsigned short ENTITY_DECLARATION = 4; const unsigned short CONTENT_MODEL = 5; const unsigned short SCHEMA_MODEL = 6; // Schema Model types const unsigned short INTERNAL_SUBSET = 30; const unsigned short EXTERNAL_SUBSET = 31; const unsigned short NOT_USED = 32; // Entity Types const unsigned short INTERNAL_ENTITY = 33; const unsigned short EXTERNAL_ENTITY = 34; // Content Model Types const unsigned short EMPTY_CONTENTTYPE = 40; const unsigned short SIMPLE_CONTENTTYPE = 41; const unsigned short ELEMENT_CONTENTTYPE = 42; const unsigned short MIXED_CONTENTTYPE = 43; const unsigned short ANY_CONTENTTYPE = 44; // Content model compositors const unsigned short SEQUENCE_CM = 50; const unsigned short CHOICE_CM = 51; const unsigned short ALL_CM = 52; const unsigned short UNDEFINED_CM = 53; const unsigned short ATOMIC_CM = 54; // Value Constraint const unsigned short NONE_VC = 0; const unsigned short DEFAULT_VC = 60; const unsigned short FIXED_VC = 61; const unsigned short REQUIRED_VC = 62; // Definition of unbounded const unsigned long UNBOUNDED = MAX_VALUE; }; interface ASObject { readonly attribute unsigned short objectType; readonly attribute ASModel ownerModel; readonly attribute DOMString rawname; readonly attribute DOMString name; readonly attribute DOMString namespace; ASObject cloneASObject(in boolean deep) raises(ASException); }; interface ASDataType { readonly attribute unsigned short dataType; // DATA_TYPES const unsigned short STRING_DATATYPE = 1; const unsigned short NOTATION_DATATYPE = 10; const unsigned short ID_DATATYPE = 11; const unsigned short IDREF_DATATYPE = 12; const unsigned short IDREFS_DATATYPE = 13; const unsigned short ENTITY_DATATYPE = 14; const unsigned short ENTITIES_DATATYPE = 15; const unsigned short NMTOKEN_DATATYPE = 16; const unsigned short NMTOKENS_DATATYPE = 17; const unsigned short BOOLEAN_DATATYPE = 100; const unsigned short FLOAT_DATATYPE = 101; const unsigned short DOUBLE_DATATYPE = 102; const unsigned short DECIMAL_DATATYPE = 103; const unsigned short HEXBINARY_DATATYPE = 104; const unsigned short BASE64BINARY_DATATYPE = 105; const unsigned short ANYURI_DATATYPE = 106; const unsigned short QNAME_DATATYPE = 107; const unsigned short DURATION_DATATYPE = 108; const unsigned short DATETIME_DATATYPE = 109; const unsigned short DATE_DATATYPE = 110; const unsigned short TIME_DATATYPE = 111; const unsigned short GYEARMONTH_DATATYPE = 112; const unsigned short GYEAR_DATATYPE = 113; const unsigned short GMONTHDAY_DATATYPE = 114; const unsigned short GDAY_DATATYPE = 115; const unsigned short GMONTH_DATATYPE = 116; const unsigned short INTEGER = 117; const unsigned short NAME_DATATYPE = 200; const unsigned short NCNAME_DATATYPE = 201; const unsigned short NORMALIZEDSTRING_DATATYPE = 202; const unsigned short TOKEN_DATATYPE = 203; const unsigned short LANGUAGE_DATATYPE = 204; const unsigned short NONPOSITIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE = 205; const unsigned short NEGATIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE = 206; const unsigned short LONG_DATATYPE = 207; const unsigned short INT_DATATYPE = 208; const unsigned short SHORT_DATATYPE = 209; const unsigned short BYTE_DATATYPE = 210; const unsigned short NONNEGATIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE = 211; const unsigned short UNSIGNEDLONG_DATATYPE = 212; const unsigned short UNSIGNEDINT_DATATYPE = 213; const unsigned short UNSIGNEDSHORT_DATATYPE = 214; const unsigned short UNSIGNEDBYTE_DATATYPE = 215; const unsigned short POSITIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE = 216; const unsigned short ANYSIMPLETYPE_DATATYPE = 216; const unsigned short ANYTYPE_DATATYPE = 216; }; interface ASObjectList { readonly attribute unsigned long length; ASObject item(in unsigned long index); }; interface ASNamedObjectMap { readonly attribute unsigned long length; ASObject item(in unsigned long index); ASObject getNamedItem(in DOMString name); ASObject getNamedItemNS(in DOMString namespaceURI, in DOMString localName); }; interface ASModel : ASObject { readonly attribute boolean namespaceAware; readonly attribute unsigned short usage; readonly attribute DOMString location; readonly attribute DOMString hint; readonly attribute boolean container; ASNamedObjectMap getComponents(in unsigned short objectType); // Convenience method to retrive named top-level declarations ASElementDecl getElementDecl(in DOMString name, in DOMString targetNamespace); ASAttributeDecl getAttributeDecl(in DOMString name, in DOMString targetNamespace); ASEntityDecl getEntityDecl(in DOMString name); ASNotationDecl getNotationDecl(in DOMString name, in DOMString targetNamespace); }; interface ASContentModel : ASObject { readonly attribute unsigned short contentModelType; readonly attribute unsigned long minOccurs; readonly attribute unsigned long maxOccurs; readonly attribute ASObjectList subModels; }; interface ASElementDecl : ASObject { readonly attribute ASDataType type; readonly attribute unsigned short contentType; readonly attribute boolean strictMixedContent; readonly attribute ASContentModel contentModel; readonly attribute boolean isPCDataOnly; readonly attribute ASNamedObjectMap attributeDecls; ASAttributeDecl getAttributeDecl(in DOMString name, in DOMString targetNamespace); }; interface ASAttributeDecl : ASObject { readonly attribute ASDataType type; readonly attribute DOMString enumAttr; readonly attribute ASObjectList ownerElementDeclarations; readonly attribute unsigned short defaultType; readonly attribute DOMString value; }; interface ASEntityDecl : ASObject { readonly attribute unsigned short entityType; readonly attribute DOMString entityValue; readonly attribute DOMString systemId; readonly attribute DOMString publicId; }; interface ASNotationDecl : ASObject { readonly attribute DOMString systemId; readonly attribute DOMString publicId; }; interface ASWModel : ASModel { void setLocation(in DOMString location); void setHint(in DOMString hint); void addComponent(in ASObject declaration); void removeComponent(in ASObject declaration); void addASModel(in ASModel declaration); void removeASModel(in ASModel declaration); ASObjectList getASModels(); ASObject importASObject(in ASObject asobject); void insertASObject(in ASObject asobject); boolean validate(); ASWElementDecl createASWElementDecl(in DOMString namespaceURI, in DOMString name) raises(ASException); ASWAttributeDecl createASWAttributeDecl(in DOMString namespaceURI, in DOMString name) raises(ASException); ASWNotationDecl createASWNotationDecl(in DOMString namespaceURI, in DOMString name, in DOMString systemId, in DOMString publicId) raises(ASException); ASWEntityDecl createASWEntityDecl(in DOMString name) raises(ASException); ASWContentModel createASWContentModel(in DOMString name, in DOMString namespaceURI, in unsigned long minOccurs, in unsigned long maxOccurs, in unsigned short operator) raises(ASException); }; interface ASWNamedObjectMap : ASNamedObjectMap { ASObject removeNamedItem(in DOMString name) raises(ASException); ASObject setNamedItem(in ASObject newASObject) raises(ASException, ASException); ASObject setNamedItemNS(in ASObject arg) raises(ASException); ASObject removeNamedItemNS(in DOMString namespaceURI, in DOMString localName) raises(dom::DOMException); }; interface ASWElementDecl : ASElementDecl { void setRawname(in DOMString rawname); void setName(in DOMString name); void setNamespace(in DOMString namespaceURI); void setStrictMixedContent(in boolean mixedContent); void setType(in ASDataType type); void setContentType(in unsigned short contentType); void setContentModel(in ASWContentModel contentModel); void addAttributeDecl(in ASWAttributeDecl attributeDecl); ASWAttributeDecl removeAttributeDecl(in ASWAttributeDecl attributeDecl); }; interface ASWContentModel : ASContentModel { void setName(in DOMString name); void setNamespaceURI(in DOMString namespaceURI); void setContentModelType(in unsigned short operator); void setMinOccurs(in unsigned long minOccurs); void setMaxOccurs(in unsigned long maxOccurs); void removeSubModel(in ASObject oldObject); ASObject insertBeforeSubModel(in ASObject newObject, in ASObject refObject) raises(ASException); unsigned long appendSubModel(in ASObject newObject) raises(ASException); }; interface ASWAttributeDecl : ASAttributeDecl { void setRawname(in DOMString rawname); void setName(in DOMString name); void setNamespaceURI(in DOMString namespaceURI); void setType(in ASDataType type); void setValue(in DOMString value); void setEnumAttr(in DOMString enumeration); void setDefaultType(in unsigned short constraint); }; interface ASWEntityDecl : ASEntityDecl { void setRawname(in DOMString rawname); void setEntityType(in unsigned short type); void setEntityValue(in DOMString value); void setSystemId(in DOMString systemId); void setPublicId(in DOMString publicId); }; interface ASWNotationDecl : ASNotationDecl { void setRawname(in DOMString rawname); void setName(in DOMString name); void setNamespaceURI(in DOMString namespaceURI); void setSystemId(in DOMString systemId); void setPublicId(in DOMString publicId); }; interface DocumentAS : Document { attribute ASModel activeASModel; attribute ASObjectList boundASModels; ASModel getInternalAS(); void setInternalAS(in ASModel as) raises(dom::DOMException); void addAS(in ASModel as); void removeAS(in ASModel as) raises(ASException); ASElementDecl getElementDecl(in Element node) raises(dom::DOMException); ASAttributeDecl getAttributeDecl(in Attr node) raises(dom::DOMException); ASEntityDecl getEntityDecl(in Entity node) raises(dom::DOMException); ASNotationDecl getNotationDecl(in Notation node) raises(dom::DOMException); void validate() raises(ASException); }; interface DOMImplementationAS : DOMImplementation { ASWModel createASWModel(in boolean isNamespaceAware, in boolean container, in DOMString schemaType); }; interface DocumentEditAS : NodeEditAS { attribute boolean continuousValidityChecking; }; interface NodeEditAS : Node { // ASCheckType const unsigned short WF_CHECK = 1; const unsigned short NS_WF_CHECK = 2; const unsigned short PARTIAL_VALIDITY_CHECK = 3; const unsigned short STRICT_VALIDITY_CHECK = 4; boolean canInsertBefore(in Node newChild, in Node refChild); boolean canRemoveChild(in Node oldChild); boolean canReplaceChild(in Node newChild, in Node oldChild); boolean canAppendChild(in Node newChild); boolean isNodeValid(in boolean deep, in unsigned short wFValidityCheckLevel) raises(ASException); }; interface ElementEditAS : NodeEditAS { readonly attribute NodeList definedElementTypes; unsigned short contentType(); boolean canSetAttribute(in DOMString attrname, in DOMString attrval); boolean canSetAttributeNode(in Attr attrNode); boolean canSetAttributeNS(in DOMString name, in DOMString attrval, in DOMString namespaceURI); boolean canRemoveAttribute(in DOMString attrname); boolean canRemoveAttributeNS(in DOMString attrname, in DOMString namespaceURI); boolean canRemoveAttributeNode(in Node attrNode); NodeList getChildElements(); NodeList getParentElements(); NodeList getAttributeList(); boolean isElementDefined(in DOMString elemTypeName); boolean isElementDefinedNS(in DOMString elemTypeName, in DOMString namespaceURI, in DOMString name); }; interface CharacterDataEditAS : NodeEditAS { readonly attribute boolean isWhitespaceOnly; boolean canSetData(in unsigned long offset, in unsigned long count); boolean canAppendData(in DOMString arg); boolean canReplaceData(in unsigned long offset, in unsigned long count, in DOMString arg); boolean canInsertData(in unsigned long offset, in DOMString arg); boolean canDeleteData(in unsigned long offset, in unsigned long count); }; interface ASDOMBuilder : ls::DOMBuilder { attribute ASWModel abstractSchema; ASWModel parseASURI(in DOMString uri, in DOMString schemaType) raises(ASException, dom::DOMSystemException); ASWModel parseASInputSource(in ls::DOMInputSource is, in DOMString schemaType) raises(ASException, dom::DOMSystemException); }; interface ASDOMWriter : ls::DOMWriter { void writeASModel(in DOMOutputStream destination, in ASModel model) raises(dom::DOMSystemException); }; }; #endif // _AS_IDL_ ls.idl: // File: ls.idl #ifndef _LS_IDL_ #define _LS_IDL_ #include "dom.idl" #include "events.idl" #include "traversal.idl" #pragma prefix "dom.w3c.org" module ls { typedef dom::DOMString DOMString; typedef dom::Node Node; typedef dom::DOMInputStream DOMInputStream; typedef dom::DOMReader DOMReader; typedef dom::DOMErrorHandler DOMErrorHandler; typedef dom::Document Document; typedef dom::DOMOutputStream DOMOutputStream; typedef dom::DOMError DOMError; interface DOMBuilder; interface DOMWriter; interface DOMInputSource; interface DOMWriterFilter; interface DOMImplementationLS { // DOMIMplementationLSMode const unsigned short MODE_SYNCHRONOUS = 1; const unsigned short MODE_ASYNCHRONOUS = 2; DOMBuilder createDOMBuilder(in unsigned short mode, in DOMString schemaType) raises(dom::DOMException); DOMWriter createDOMWriter(); DOMInputSource createDOMInputSource(); }; interface DocumentLS { attribute boolean async; // raises(dom::DOMException) on setting void abort(); boolean load(in DOMString uri); boolean loadXML(in DOMString source); DOMString saveXML(in Node snode) raises(dom::DOMException); }; interface DOMInputSource { attribute DOMInputStream byteStream; attribute DOMReader characterStream; attribute DOMString stringData; attribute DOMString encoding; attribute DOMString publicId; attribute DOMString systemId; attribute DOMString baseURI; }; interface DOMEntityResolver { DOMInputSource resolveEntity(in DOMString publicId, in DOMString systemId, in DOMString baseURI) raises(dom::DOMSystemException); }; interface DOMBuilderFilter { const unsigned short FILTER_INTERRUPT = 4; unsigned short startContainer(in Node snode); unsigned short acceptNode(in Node enode); readonly attribute unsigned long whatToShow; }; interface DOMBuilder { attribute DOMEntityResolver entityResolver; attribute DOMErrorHandler errorHandler; attribute DOMBuilderFilter filter; void setFeature(in DOMString name, in boolean state) raises(dom::DOMException); boolean canSetFeature(in DOMString name, in boolean state); boolean getFeature(in DOMString name) raises(dom::DOMException); Document parseURI(in DOMString uri); Document parse(in DOMInputSource is) raises(dom::DOMSystemException); // ACTION_TYPES const unsigned short ACTION_REPLACE = 1; const unsigned short ACTION_APPEND_AS_CHILDREN = 2; const unsigned short ACTION_INSERT_AFTER = 3; const unsigned short ACTION_INSERT_BEFORE = 4; void parseWithContext(in DOMInputSource is, in Node cnode, in unsigned short action) raises(dom::DOMException); }; interface DOMWriter { void setFeature(in DOMString name, in boolean state) raises(dom::DOMException); boolean canSetFeature(in DOMString name, in boolean state); boolean getFeature(in DOMString name) raises(dom::DOMException); attribute DOMString encoding; attribute DOMString newLine; attribute DOMWriterFilter filter; attribute DOMErrorHandler errorHandler; boolean writeNode(in DOMOutputStream destination, in Node wnode) raises(dom::DOMSystemException); DOMString writeToString(in Node wnode) raises(dom::DOMException); }; interface LSLoadEvent : events::Event { readonly attribute Document newDocument; readonly attribute DOMInputSource inputSource; }; interface LSProgressEvent : events::Event { readonly attribute DOMInputSource inputSource; readonly attribute unsigned long position; readonly attribute unsigned long totalSize; }; interface ParseErrorEvent : events::Event { readonly attribute DOMError error; }; interface DOMWriterFilter : traversal::NodeFilter { readonly attribute unsigned long whatToShow; }; }; #endif // _LS_IDL_ 09 April 2002 Appendix B: Java Language Binding This appendix contains the complete Java [Java] bindings for the Level 3 Document Object Model Abstract Schemas and Load and Save. The Java files are also available as http://www.w3.org/TR/2002/WD-DOM-Level-3-ASLS-20020409/java-binding.zip org/w3c/dom/as/ASException.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; public class ASException extends RuntimeException { public ASException(short code, String message) { super(message); this.code = code; } public short code; // ASExceptionCode public static final short DUPLICATE_NAME_ERR = 1; public static final short TYPE_ERR = 2; public static final short NO_AS_AVAILABLE = 3; public static final short WRONG_MIME_TYPE_ERR = 4; public static final short INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR = 5; public static final short VALIDATION_ERR = 6; public static final short ACTIVEAS_DELETION_ERR = 7; } org/w3c/dom/as/ASConstants.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; public interface ASConstants { // ASObject Types public static final short ELEMENT_DECLARATION = 1; public static final short ATTRIBUTE_DECLARATION = 2; public static final short NOTATION_DECLARATION = 3; public static final short ENTITY_DECLARATION = 4; public static final short CONTENT_MODEL = 5; public static final short SCHEMA_MODEL = 6; // Schema Model types public static final short INTERNAL_SUBSET = 30; public static final short EXTERNAL_SUBSET = 31; public static final short NOT_USED = 32; // Entity Types public static final short INTERNAL_ENTITY = 33; public static final short EXTERNAL_ENTITY = 34; // Content Model Types public static final short EMPTY_CONTENTTYPE = 40; public static final short SIMPLE_CONTENTTYPE = 41; public static final short ELEMENT_CONTENTTYPE = 42; public static final short MIXED_CONTENTTYPE = 43; public static final short ANY_CONTENTTYPE = 44; // Content model compositors public static final short SEQUENCE_CM = 50; public static final short CHOICE_CM = 51; public static final short ALL_CM = 52; public static final short UNDEFINED_CM = 53; public static final short ATOMIC_CM = 54; // Value Constraint public static final short NONE_VC = 0; public static final short DEFAULT_VC = 60; public static final short FIXED_VC = 61; public static final short REQUIRED_VC = 62; // Definition of unbounded public static final int UNBOUNDED = MAX_VALUE; } org/w3c/dom/as/ASObject.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; public interface ASObject { public short getObjectType(); public ASModel getOwnerModel(); public String getRawname(); public String getName(); public String getNamespace(); public ASObject cloneASObject(boolean deep) throws ASException; } org/w3c/dom/as/ASDataType.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; public interface ASDataType { public short getDataType(); // DATA_TYPES public static final short STRING_DATATYPE = 1; public static final short NOTATION_DATATYPE = 10; public static final short ID_DATATYPE = 11; public static final short IDREF_DATATYPE = 12; public static final short IDREFS_DATATYPE = 13; public static final short ENTITY_DATATYPE = 14; public static final short ENTITIES_DATATYPE = 15; public static final short NMTOKEN_DATATYPE = 16; public static final short NMTOKENS_DATATYPE = 17; public static final short BOOLEAN_DATATYPE = 100; public static final short FLOAT_DATATYPE = 101; public static final short DOUBLE_DATATYPE = 102; public static final short DECIMAL_DATATYPE = 103; public static final short HEXBINARY_DATATYPE = 104; public static final short BASE64BINARY_DATATYPE = 105; public static final short ANYURI_DATATYPE = 106; public static final short QNAME_DATATYPE = 107; public static final short DURATION_DATATYPE = 108; public static final short DATETIME_DATATYPE = 109; public static final short DATE_DATATYPE = 110; public static final short TIME_DATATYPE = 111; public static final short GYEARMONTH_DATATYPE = 112; public static final short GYEAR_DATATYPE = 113; public static final short GMONTHDAY_DATATYPE = 114; public static final short GDAY_DATATYPE = 115; public static final short GMONTH_DATATYPE = 116; public static final short INTEGER = 117; public static final short NAME_DATATYPE = 200; public static final short NCNAME_DATATYPE = 201; public static final short NORMALIZEDSTRING_DATATYPE = 202; public static final short TOKEN_DATATYPE = 203; public static final short LANGUAGE_DATATYPE = 204; public static final short NONPOSITIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE = 205; public static final short NEGATIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE = 206; public static final short LONG_DATATYPE = 207; public static final short INT_DATATYPE = 208; public static final short SHORT_DATATYPE = 209; public static final short BYTE_DATATYPE = 210; public static final short NONNEGATIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE = 211; public static final short UNSIGNEDLONG_DATATYPE = 212; public static final short UNSIGNEDINT_DATATYPE = 213; public static final short UNSIGNEDSHORT_DATATYPE = 214; public static final short UNSIGNEDBYTE_DATATYPE = 215; public static final short POSITIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE = 216; public static final short ANYSIMPLETYPE_DATATYPE = 216; public static final short ANYTYPE_DATATYPE = 216; } org/w3c/dom/as/ASObjectList.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; public interface ASObjectList { public int getLength(); public ASObject item(int index); } org/w3c/dom/as/ASNamedObjectMap.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; public interface ASNamedObjectMap { public int getLength(); public ASObject item(int index); public ASObject getNamedItem(String name); public ASObject getNamedItemNS(String namespaceURI, String localName); } org/w3c/dom/as/ASModel.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; public interface ASModel extends ASObject { public boolean getNamespaceAware(); public short getUsage(); public String getLocation(); public String getHint(); public boolean getContainer(); public ASNamedObjectMap getComponents(short objectType); // Convenience method to retrive named top-level declarations public ASElementDecl getElementDecl(String name, String targetNamespace); public ASAttributeDecl getAttributeDecl(String name, String targetNamespace); public ASEntityDecl getEntityDecl(String name); public ASNotationDecl getNotationDecl(String name, String targetNamespace); } org/w3c/dom/as/ASContentModel.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; public interface ASContentModel extends ASObject { public short getContentModelType(); public int getMinOccurs(); public int getMaxOccurs(); public ASObjectList getSubModels(); } org/w3c/dom/as/ASElementDecl.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; public interface ASElementDecl extends ASObject { public ASDataType getType(); public short getContentType(); public boolean getStrictMixedContent(); public ASContentModel getContentModel(); public boolean getIsPCDataOnly(); public ASNamedObjectMap getAttributeDecls(); public ASAttributeDecl getAttributeDecl(String name, String targetNamespace); } org/w3c/dom/as/ASAttributeDecl.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; public interface ASAttributeDecl extends ASObject { public ASDataType getType(); public String getEnumAttr(); public ASObjectList getOwnerElementDeclarations(); public short getDefaultType(); public String getValue(); } org/w3c/dom/as/ASEntityDecl.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; public interface ASEntityDecl extends ASObject { public short getEntityType(); public String getEntityValue(); public String getSystemId(); public String getPublicId(); } org/w3c/dom/as/ASNotationDecl.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; public interface ASNotationDecl extends ASObject { public String getSystemId(); public String getPublicId(); } org/w3c/dom/as/ASWModel.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; public interface ASWModel extends ASModel { public void setLocation(String location); public void setHint(String hint); public void addComponent(ASObject declaration); public void removeComponent(ASObject declaration); public void addASModel(ASModel declaration); public void removeASModel(ASModel declaration); public ASObjectList getASModels(); public ASObject importASObject(ASObject asobject); public void insertASObject(ASObject asobject); public boolean validate(); public ASWElementDecl createASWElementDecl(String namespaceURI, String name) throws ASException; public ASWAttributeDecl createASWAttributeDecl(String namespaceURI, String name) throws ASException; public ASWNotationDecl createASWNotationDecl(String namespaceURI, String name, String systemId, String publicId) throws ASException; public ASWEntityDecl createASWEntityDecl(String name) throws ASException; public ASWContentModel createASWContentModel(String name, String namespaceURI, int minOccurs, int maxOccurs, short operator) throws ASException; } org/w3c/dom/as/ASWNamedObjectMap.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; import org.w3c.dom.DOMException; public interface ASWNamedObjectMap extends ASNamedObjectMap { public ASObject removeNamedItem(String name) throws ASException; public ASObject setNamedItem(ASObject newASObject) throws ASException, ASException; public ASObject setNamedItemNS(ASObject arg) throws ASException; public ASObject removeNamedItemNS(String namespaceURI, String localName) throws DOMException; } org/w3c/dom/as/ASWElementDecl.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; public interface ASWElementDecl extends ASElementDecl { public void setRawname(String rawname); public void setName(String name); public void setNamespace(String namespaceURI); public void setStrictMixedContent(boolean mixedContent); public void setType(ASDataType type); public void setContentType(short contentType); public void setContentModel(ASWContentModel contentModel); public void addAttributeDecl(ASWAttributeDecl attributeDecl); public ASWAttributeDecl removeAttributeDecl(ASWAttributeDecl attributeDecl); } org/w3c/dom/as/ASWContentModel.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; public interface ASWContentModel extends ASContentModel { public void setName(String name); public void setNamespaceURI(String namespaceURI); public void setContentModelType(short operator); public void setMinOccurs(int minOccurs); public void setMaxOccurs(int maxOccurs); public void removeSubModel(ASObject oldObject); public ASObject insertBeforeSubModel(ASObject newObject, ASObject refObject) throws ASException; public int appendSubModel(ASObject newObject) throws ASException; } org/w3c/dom/as/ASWAttributeDecl.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; public interface ASWAttributeDecl extends ASAttributeDecl { public void setRawname(String rawname); public void setName(String name); public void setNamespaceURI(String namespaceURI); public void setType(ASDataType type); public void setValue(String value); public void setEnumAttr(String enumeration); public void setDefaultType(short constraint); } org/w3c/dom/as/ASWEntityDecl.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; public interface ASWEntityDecl extends ASEntityDecl { public void setRawname(String rawname); public void setEntityType(short type); public void setEntityValue(String value); public void setSystemId(String systemId); public void setPublicId(String publicId); } org/w3c/dom/as/ASWNotationDecl.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; public interface ASWNotationDecl extends ASNotationDecl { public void setRawname(String rawname); public void setName(String name); public void setNamespaceURI(String namespaceURI); public void setSystemId(String systemId); public void setPublicId(String publicId); } org/w3c/dom/as/DocumentAS.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; import org.w3c.dom.Document; import org.w3c.dom.Element; import org.w3c.dom.DOMException; import org.w3c.dom.Notation; import org.w3c.dom.Attr; import org.w3c.dom.Entity; public interface DocumentAS extends Document { public ASModel getActiveASModel(); public void setActiveASModel(ASModel activeASModel); public ASObjectList getBoundASModels(); public void setBoundASModels(ASObjectList boundASModels); public ASModel getInternalAS(); public void setInternalAS(ASModel as) throws DOMException; public void addAS(ASModel as); public void removeAS(ASModel as) throws ASException; public ASElementDecl getElementDecl(Element node) throws DOMException; public ASAttributeDecl getAttributeDecl(Attr node) throws DOMException; public ASEntityDecl getEntityDecl(Entity node) throws DOMException; public ASNotationDecl getNotationDecl(Notation node) throws DOMException; public void validate() throws ASException; } org/w3c/dom/as/DOMImplementationAS.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; import org.w3c.dom.DOMImplementation; public interface DOMImplementationAS extends DOMImplementation { public ASWModel createASWModel(boolean isNamespaceAware, boolean container, String schemaType); } org/w3c/dom/as/DocumentEditAS.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; public interface DocumentEditAS extends NodeEditAS { public boolean getContinuousValidityChecking(); public void setContinuousValidityChecking(boolean continuousValidityChecking); } org/w3c/dom/as/NodeEditAS.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; import org.w3c.dom.Node; public interface NodeEditAS extends Node { // ASCheckType public static final short WF_CHECK = 1; public static final short NS_WF_CHECK = 2; public static final short PARTIAL_VALIDITY_CHECK = 3; public static final short STRICT_VALIDITY_CHECK = 4; public boolean canInsertBefore(Node newChild, Node refChild); public boolean canRemoveChild(Node oldChild); public boolean canReplaceChild(Node newChild, Node oldChild); public boolean canAppendChild(Node newChild); public boolean isNodeValid(boolean deep, short wFValidityCheckLevel) throws ASException; } org/w3c/dom/as/ElementEditAS.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; import org.w3c.dom.Node; import org.w3c.dom.NodeList; import org.w3c.dom.Attr; public interface ElementEditAS extends NodeEditAS { public NodeList getDefinedElementTypes(); public short contentType(); public boolean canSetAttribute(String attrname, String attrval); public boolean canSetAttributeNode(Attr attrNode); public boolean canSetAttributeNS(String name, String attrval, String namespaceURI); public boolean canRemoveAttribute(String attrname); public boolean canRemoveAttributeNS(String attrname, String namespaceURI); public boolean canRemoveAttributeNode(Node attrNode); public NodeList getChildElements(); public NodeList getParentElements(); public NodeList getAttributeList(); public boolean isElementDefined(String elemTypeName); public boolean isElementDefinedNS(String elemTypeName, String namespaceURI, String name); } org/w3c/dom/as/CharacterDataEditAS.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; public interface CharacterDataEditAS extends NodeEditAS { public boolean getIsWhitespaceOnly(); public boolean canSetData(int offset, int count); public boolean canAppendData(String arg); public boolean canReplaceData(int offset, int count, String arg); public boolean canInsertData(int offset, String arg); public boolean canDeleteData(int offset, int count); } org/w3c/dom/as/ASDOMBuilder.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; import org.w3c.dom.ls.DOMInputSource; import org.w3c.dom.ls.DOMBuilder; public interface ASDOMBuilder extends DOMBuilder { public ASWModel getAbstractSchema(); public void setAbstractSchema(ASWModel abstractSchema); public ASWModel parseASURI(String uri, String schemaType) throws ASException, Exception; public ASWModel parseASInputSource(DOMInputSource is, String schemaType) throws ASException, Exception; } org/w3c/dom/as/ASDOMWriter.java: package org.w3c.dom.as; import org.w3c.dom.ls.DOMWriter; public interface ASDOMWriter extends DOMWriter { public void writeASModel(java.io.OutputStream destination, ASModel model) throws Exception; } org/w3c/dom/ls/DOMImplementationLS.java: package org.w3c.dom.ls; import org.w3c.dom.DOMException; public interface DOMImplementationLS { // DOMIMplementationLSMode public static final short MODE_SYNCHRONOUS = 1; public static final short MODE_ASYNCHRONOUS = 2; public DOMBuilder createDOMBuilder(short mode, String schemaType) throws DOMException; public DOMWriter createDOMWriter(); public DOMInputSource createDOMInputSource(); } org/w3c/dom/ls/DocumentLS.java: package org.w3c.dom.ls; import org.w3c.dom.Node; import org.w3c.dom.DOMException; public interface DocumentLS { public boolean getAsync(); public void setAsync(boolean async) throws DOMException; public void abort(); public boolean load(String uri); public boolean loadXML(String source); public String saveXML(Node snode) throws DOMException; } org/w3c/dom/ls/DOMInputSource.java: package org.w3c.dom.ls; public interface DOMInputSource { public java.io.InputStream getByteStream(); public void setByteStream(java.io.InputStream byteStream); public java.io.Reader getCharacterStream(); public void setCharacterStream(java.io.Reader characterStream); public String getStringData(); public void setStringData(String stringData); public String getEncoding(); public void setEncoding(String encoding); public String getPublicId(); public void setPublicId(String publicId); public String getSystemId(); public void setSystemId(String systemId); public String getBaseURI(); public void setBaseURI(String baseURI); } org/w3c/dom/ls/LSLoadEvent.java: package org.w3c.dom.ls; import org.w3c.dom.Document; import org.w3c.dom.events.Event; public interface LSLoadEvent extends Event { public Document getNewDocument(); public DOMInputSource getInputSource(); } org/w3c/dom/ls/LSProgressEvent.java: package org.w3c.dom.ls; import org.w3c.dom.events.Event; public interface LSProgressEvent extends Event { public DOMInputSource getInputSource(); public int getPosition(); public int getTotalSize(); } org/w3c/dom/ls/DOMEntityResolver.java: package org.w3c.dom.ls; public interface DOMEntityResolver { public DOMInputSource resolveEntity(String publicId, String systemId, String baseURI) throws Exception; } org/w3c/dom/ls/DOMBuilderFilter.java: package org.w3c.dom.ls; import org.w3c.dom.Node; public interface DOMBuilderFilter { public static final short FILTER_INTERRUPT = 4; public short startContainer(Node snode); public short acceptNode(Node enode); public int getWhatToShow(); } org/w3c/dom/ls/ParseErrorEvent.java: package org.w3c.dom.ls; import org.w3c.dom.events.Event; import org.w3c.dom.DOMError; public interface ParseErrorEvent extends Event { public DOMError getError(); } org/w3c/dom/ls/DOMBuilder.java: package org.w3c.dom.ls; import org.w3c.dom.Document; import org.w3c.dom.Node; import org.w3c.dom.DOMException; import org.w3c.dom.DOMErrorHandler; public interface DOMBuilder { public DOMEntityResolver getEntityResolver(); public void setEntityResolver(DOMEntityResolver entityResolver); public DOMErrorHandler getErrorHandler(); public void setErrorHandler(DOMErrorHandler errorHandler); public DOMBuilderFilter getFilter(); public void setFilter(DOMBuilderFilter filter); public void setFeature(String name, boolean state) throws DOMException; public boolean canSetFeature(String name, boolean state); public boolean getFeature(String name) throws DOMException; public Document parseURI(String uri); public Document parse(DOMInputSource is) throws Exception; // ACTION_TYPES public static final short ACTION_REPLACE = 1; public static final short ACTION_APPEND_AS_CHILDREN = 2; public static final short ACTION_INSERT_AFTER = 3; public static final short ACTION_INSERT_BEFORE = 4; public void parseWithContext(DOMInputSource is, Node cnode, short action) throws DOMException; } org/w3c/dom/ls/DOMWriter.java: package org.w3c.dom.ls; import org.w3c.dom.Node; import org.w3c.dom.DOMException; import org.w3c.dom.DOMErrorHandler; public interface DOMWriter { public void setFeature(String name, boolean state) throws DOMException; public boolean canSetFeature(String name, boolean state); public boolean getFeature(String name) throws DOMException; public String getEncoding(); public void setEncoding(String encoding); public String getNewLine(); public void setNewLine(String newLine); public DOMWriterFilter getFilter(); public void setFilter(DOMWriterFilter filter); public DOMErrorHandler getErrorHandler(); public void setErrorHandler(DOMErrorHandler errorHandler); public boolean writeNode(java.io.OutputStream destination, Node wnode) throws Exception; public String writeToString(Node wnode) throws DOMException; } org/w3c/dom/ls/DOMWriterFilter.java: package org.w3c.dom.ls; import org.w3c.dom.traversal.NodeFilter; public interface DOMWriterFilter extends NodeFilter { public int getWhatToShow(); } 09 April 2002 Appendix C: ECMAScript Language Binding This appendix contains the complete ECMAScript [ECMAScript] binding for the Level 3 Document Object Model Abstract Schemas and Load and Save definitions. Properties of the ASConstants Constructor function: ASConstants.ELEMENT_DECLARATION The value of the constant ASConstants.ELEMENT_DECLARATION is 1. ASConstants.ATTRIBUTE_DECLARATION The value of the constant ASConstants.ATTRIBUTE_DECLARATION is 2. ASConstants.NOTATION_DECLARATION The value of the constant ASConstants.NOTATION_DECLARATION is 3. ASConstants.ENTITY_DECLARATION The value of the constant ASConstants.ENTITY_DECLARATION is 4. ASConstants.CONTENT_MODEL The value of the constant ASConstants.CONTENT_MODEL is 5. ASConstants.SCHEMA_MODEL The value of the constant ASConstants.SCHEMA_MODEL is 6. ASConstants.INTERNAL_SUBSET The value of the constant ASConstants.INTERNAL_SUBSET is 30. ASConstants.EXTERNAL_SUBSET The value of the constant ASConstants.EXTERNAL_SUBSET is 31. ASConstants.NOT_USED The value of the constant ASConstants.NOT_USED is 32. ASConstants.INTERNAL_ENTITY The value of the constant ASConstants.INTERNAL_ENTITY is 33. ASConstants.EXTERNAL_ENTITY The value of the constant ASConstants.EXTERNAL_ENTITY is 34. ASConstants.EMPTY_CONTENTTYPE The value of the constant ASConstants.EMPTY_CONTENTTYPE is 40. ASConstants.SIMPLE_CONTENTTYPE The value of the constant ASConstants.SIMPLE_CONTENTTYPE is 41. ASConstants.ELEMENT_CONTENTTYPE The value of the constant ASConstants.ELEMENT_CONTENTTYPE is 42. ASConstants.MIXED_CONTENTTYPE The value of the constant ASConstants.MIXED_CONTENTTYPE is 43. ASConstants.ANY_CONTENTTYPE The value of the constant ASConstants.ANY_CONTENTTYPE is 44. ASConstants.SEQUENCE_CM The value of the constant ASConstants.SEQUENCE_CM is 50. ASConstants.CHOICE_CM The value of the constant ASConstants.CHOICE_CM is 51. ASConstants.ALL_CM The value of the constant ASConstants.ALL_CM is 52. ASConstants.UNDEFINED_CM The value of the constant ASConstants.UNDEFINED_CM is 53. ASConstants.ATOMIC_CM The value of the constant ASConstants.ATOMIC_CM is 54. ASConstants.NONE_VC The value of the constant ASConstants.NONE_VC is 0. ASConstants.DEFAULT_VC The value of the constant ASConstants.DEFAULT_VC is 60. ASConstants.FIXED_VC The value of the constant ASConstants.FIXED_VC is 61. ASConstants.REQUIRED_VC The value of the constant ASConstants.REQUIRED_VC is 62. ASConstants.UNBOUNDED The value of the constant ASConstants.UNBOUNDED is MAX_VALUE. Objects that implement the ASConstants interface: Objects that implement the ASObject interface: Properties of objects that implement the ASObject interface: objectType This read-only property is a Number. ownerModel This read-only property is an object that implements the ASModel interface. rawname This read-only property is a String. name This read-only property is a String. namespace This read-only property is a String. Functions of objects that implement the ASObject interface: cloneASObject(deep) This function returns an object that implements the ASObject interface. The deep parameter is a Boolean. This function can raise an object that implements the ASException interface. Properties of the ASDataType Constructor function: ASDataType.STRING_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.STRING_DATATYPE is 1. ASDataType.NOTATION_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.NOTATION_DATATYPE is 10. ASDataType.ID_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.ID_DATATYPE is 11. ASDataType.IDREF_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.IDREF_DATATYPE is 12. ASDataType.IDREFS_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.IDREFS_DATATYPE is 13. ASDataType.ENTITY_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.ENTITY_DATATYPE is 14. ASDataType.ENTITIES_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.ENTITIES_DATATYPE is 15. ASDataType.NMTOKEN_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.NMTOKEN_DATATYPE is 16. ASDataType.NMTOKENS_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.NMTOKENS_DATATYPE is 17. ASDataType.BOOLEAN_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.BOOLEAN_DATATYPE is 100. ASDataType.FLOAT_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.FLOAT_DATATYPE is 101. ASDataType.DOUBLE_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.DOUBLE_DATATYPE is 102. ASDataType.DECIMAL_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.DECIMAL_DATATYPE is 103. ASDataType.HEXBINARY_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.HEXBINARY_DATATYPE is 104. ASDataType.BASE64BINARY_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.BASE64BINARY_DATATYPE is 105. ASDataType.ANYURI_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.ANYURI_DATATYPE is 106. ASDataType.QNAME_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.QNAME_DATATYPE is 107. ASDataType.DURATION_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.DURATION_DATATYPE is 108. ASDataType.DATETIME_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.DATETIME_DATATYPE is 109. ASDataType.DATE_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.DATE_DATATYPE is 110. ASDataType.TIME_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.TIME_DATATYPE is 111. ASDataType.GYEARMONTH_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.GYEARMONTH_DATATYPE is 112. ASDataType.GYEAR_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.GYEAR_DATATYPE is 113. ASDataType.GMONTHDAY_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.GMONTHDAY_DATATYPE is 114. ASDataType.GDAY_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.GDAY_DATATYPE is 115. ASDataType.GMONTH_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.GMONTH_DATATYPE is 116. ASDataType.INTEGER The value of the constant ASDataType.INTEGER is 117. ASDataType.NAME_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.NAME_DATATYPE is 200. ASDataType.NCNAME_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.NCNAME_DATATYPE is 201. ASDataType.NORMALIZEDSTRING_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.NORMALIZEDSTRING_DATATYPE is 202. ASDataType.TOKEN_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.TOKEN_DATATYPE is 203. ASDataType.LANGUAGE_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.LANGUAGE_DATATYPE is 204. ASDataType.NONPOSITIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.NONPOSITIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE is 205. ASDataType.NEGATIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.NEGATIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE is 206. ASDataType.LONG_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.LONG_DATATYPE is 207. ASDataType.INT_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.INT_DATATYPE is 208. ASDataType.SHORT_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.SHORT_DATATYPE is 209. ASDataType.BYTE_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.BYTE_DATATYPE is 210. ASDataType.NONNEGATIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.NONNEGATIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE is 211. ASDataType.UNSIGNEDLONG_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.UNSIGNEDLONG_DATATYPE is 212. ASDataType.UNSIGNEDINT_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.UNSIGNEDINT_DATATYPE is 213. ASDataType.UNSIGNEDSHORT_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.UNSIGNEDSHORT_DATATYPE is 214. ASDataType.UNSIGNEDBYTE_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.UNSIGNEDBYTE_DATATYPE is 215. ASDataType.POSITIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.POSITIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE is 216. ASDataType.ANYSIMPLETYPE_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.ANYSIMPLETYPE_DATATYPE is 216. ASDataType.ANYTYPE_DATATYPE The value of the constant ASDataType.ANYTYPE_DATATYPE is 216. Objects that implement the ASDataType interface: Properties of objects that implement the ASDataType interface: dataType This read-only property is a Number. Objects that implement the ASObjectList interface: Properties of objects that implement the ASObjectList interface: length This read-only property is a Number. Functions of objects that implement the ASObjectList interface: item(index) This function returns an object that implements the ASObject interface. The index parameter is a Number. Note: This object can also be dereferenced using square bracket notation (e.g. obj[1]). Dereferencing with an integer index is equivalent to invoking the item function with that index. Objects that implement the ASNamedObjectMap interface: Properties of objects that implement the ASNamedObjectMap interface: length This read-only property is a Number. Functions of objects that implement the ASNamedObjectMap interface: item(index) This function returns an object that implements the ASObject interface. The index parameter is a Number. Note: This object can also be dereferenced using square bracket notation (e.g. obj[1]). Dereferencing with an integer index is equivalent to invoking the item function with that index. getNamedItem(name) This function returns an object that implements the ASObject interface. The name parameter is a String. getNamedItemNS(namespaceURI, localName) This function returns an object that implements the ASObject interface. The namespaceURI parameter is a String. The localName parameter is a String. Objects that implement the ASModel interface: Objects that implement the ASModel interface have all properties and functions of the ASObject interface as well as the properties and functions defined below. Properties of objects that implement the ASModel interface: namespaceAware This read-only property is a Boolean. usage This read-only property is a Number. location This read-only property is a String. hint This read-only property is a String. container This read-only property is a Boolean. Functions of objects that implement the ASModel interface: getComponents(objectType) This function returns an object that implements the ASNamedObjectMap interface. The objectType parameter is a Number. getElementDecl(name, targetNamespace) This function returns an object that implements the ASElementDecl interface. The name parameter is a String. The targetNamespace parameter is a String. getAttributeDecl(name, targetNamespace) This function returns an object that implements the ASAttributeDecl interface. The name parameter is a String. The targetNamespace parameter is a String. getEntityDecl(name) This function returns an object that implements the ASEntityDecl interface. The name parameter is a String. getNotationDecl(name, targetNamespace) This function returns an object that implements the ASNotationDecl interface. The name parameter is a String. The targetNamespace parameter is a String. Objects that implement the ASContentModel interface: Objects that implement the ASContentModel interface have all properties and functions of the ASObject interface as well as the properties and functions defined below. Properties of objects that implement the ASContentModel interface: contentModelType This read-only property is a Number. minOccurs This read-only property is a Number. maxOccurs This read-only property is a Number. subModels This read-only property is an object that implements the ASObjectList interface. Objects that implement the ASElementDecl interface: Objects that implement the ASElementDecl interface have all properties and functions of the ASObject interface as well as the properties and functions defined below. Properties of objects that implement the ASElementDecl interface: type This read-only property is an object that implements the ASDataType interface. contentType This read-only property is a Number. strictMixedContent This read-only property is a Boolean. contentModel This read-only property is an object that implements the ASContentModel interface. isPCDataOnly This read-only property is a Boolean. attributeDecls This read-only property is an object that implements the ASNamedObjectMap interface. Functions of objects that implement the ASElementDecl interface: getAttributeDecl(name, targetNamespace) This function returns an object that implements the ASAttributeDecl interface. The name parameter is a String. The targetNamespace parameter is a String. Objects that implement the ASAttributeDecl interface: Objects that implement the ASAttributeDecl interface have all properties and functions of the ASObject interface as well as the properties and functions defined below. Properties of objects that implement the ASAttributeDecl interface: type This read-only property is an object that implements the ASDataType interface. enumAttr This read-only property is a String. ownerElementDeclarations This read-only property is an object that implements the ASObjectList interface. defaultType This read-only property is a Number. value This read-only property is a String. Objects that implement the ASEntityDecl interface: Objects that implement the ASEntityDecl interface have all properties and functions of the ASObject interface as well as the properties and functions defined below. Properties of objects that implement the ASEntityDecl interface: entityType This read-only property is a Number. entityValue This read-only property is a String. systemId This read-only property is a String. publicId This read-only property is a String. Objects that implement the ASNotationDecl interface: Objects that implement the ASNotationDecl interface have all properties and functions of the ASObject interface as well as the properties and functions defined below. Properties of objects that implement the ASNotationDecl interface: systemId This read-only property is a String. publicId This read-only property is a String. Objects that implement the ASWModel interface: Objects that implement the ASWModel interface have all properties and functions of the ASModel interface as well as the properties and functions defined below. Functions of objects that implement the ASWModel interface: setLocation(location) This function has no return value. The location parameter is a String. setHint(hint) This function has no return value. The hint parameter is a String. addComponent(declaration) This function has no return value. The declaration parameter is an object that implements the ASObject interface. removeComponent(declaration) This function has no return value. The declaration parameter is an object that implements the ASObject interface. addASModel(declaration) This function has no return value. The declaration parameter is an object that implements the ASModel interface. removeASModel(declaration) This function has no return value. The declaration parameter is an object that implements the ASModel interface. getASModels() This function returns an object that implements the ASObjectList interface. importASObject(asobject) This function returns an object that implements the ASObject interface. The asobject parameter is an object that implements the ASObject interface. insertASObject(asobject) This function has no return value. The asobject parameter is an object that implements the ASObject interface. validate() This function returns a Boolean. createASWElementDecl(namespaceURI, name) This function returns an object that implements the ASWElementDecl interface. The namespaceURI parameter is a String. The name parameter is a String. This function can raise an object that implements the ASException interface. createASWAttributeDecl(namespaceURI, name) This function returns an object that implements the ASWAttributeDecl interface. The namespaceURI parameter is a String. The name parameter is a String. This function can raise an object that implements the ASException interface. createASWNotationDecl(namespaceURI, name, systemId, publicId) This function returns an object that implements the ASWNotationDecl interface. The namespaceURI parameter is a String. The name parameter is a String. The systemId parameter is a String. The publicId parameter is a String. This function can raise an object that implements the ASException interface. createASWEntityDecl(name) This function returns an object that implements the ASWEntityDecl interface. The name parameter is a String. This function can raise an object that implements the ASException interface. createASWContentModel(name, namespaceURI, minOccurs, maxOccurs, operator) This function returns an object that implements the ASWContentModel interface. The name parameter is a String. The namespaceURI parameter is a String. The minOccurs parameter is a Number. The maxOccurs parameter is a Number. The operator parameter is a Number. This function can raise an object that implements the ASException interface. Objects that implement the ASWNamedObjectMap interface: Objects that implement the ASWNamedObjectMap interface have all properties and functions of the ASNamedObjectMap interface as well as the properties and functions defined below. Functions of objects that implement the ASWNamedObjectMap interface: removeNamedItem(name) This function returns an object that implements the ASObject interface. The name parameter is a String. This function can raise an object that implements the ASException interface. setNamedItem(newASObject) This function returns an object that implements the ASObject interface. The newASObject parameter is an object that implements the ASObject interface. This function can raise an object that implements the ASException interface or the ASException interface. setNamedItemNS(arg) This function returns an object that implements the ASObject interface. The arg parameter is an object that implements the ASObject interface. This function can raise an object that implements the ASException interface. removeNamedItemNS(namespaceURI, localName) This function returns an object that implements the ASObject interface. The namespaceURI parameter is a String. The localName parameter is a String. This function can raise an object that implements the DOMException interface. Objects that implement the ASWElementDecl interface: Objects that implement the ASWElementDecl interface have all properties and functions of the ASElementDecl interface as well as the properties and functions defined below. Functions of objects that implement the ASWElementDecl interface: setRawname(rawname) This function has no return value. The rawname parameter is a String. setName(name) This function has no return value. The name parameter is a String. setNamespace(namespaceURI) This function has no return value. The namespaceURI parameter is a String. setStrictMixedContent(mixedContent) This function has no return value. The mixedContent parameter is a Boolean. setType(type) This function has no return value. The type parameter is an object that implements the ASDataType interface. setContentType(contentType) This function has no return value. The contentType parameter is a Number. setContentModel(contentModel) This function has no return value. The contentModel parameter is an object that implements the ASWContentModel interface. addAttributeDecl(attributeDecl) This function has no return value. The attributeDecl parameter is an object that implements the ASWAttributeDecl interface. removeAttributeDecl(attributeDecl) This function returns an object that implements the ASWAttributeDecl interface. The attributeDecl parameter is an object that implements the ASWAttributeDecl interface. Objects that implement the ASWContentModel interface: Objects that implement the ASWContentModel interface have all properties and functions of the ASContentModel interface as well as the properties and functions defined below. Functions of objects that implement the ASWContentModel interface: setName(name) This function has no return value. The name parameter is a String. setNamespaceURI(namespaceURI) This function has no return value. The namespaceURI parameter is a String. setContentModelType(operator) This function has no return value. The operator parameter is a Number. setMinOccurs(minOccurs) This function has no return value. The minOccurs parameter is a Number. setMaxOccurs(maxOccurs) This function has no return value. The maxOccurs parameter is a Number. removeSubModel(oldObject) This function has no return value. The oldObject parameter is an object that implements the ASObject interface. insertBeforeSubModel(newObject, refObject) This function returns an object that implements the ASObject interface. The newObject parameter is an object that implements the ASObject interface. The refObject parameter is an object that implements the ASObject interface. This function can raise an object that implements the ASException interface. appendSubModel(newObject) This function returns a Number. The newObject parameter is an object that implements the ASObject interface. This function can raise an object that implements the ASException interface. Objects that implement the ASWAttributeDecl interface: Objects that implement the ASWAttributeDecl interface have all properties and functions of the ASAttributeDecl interface as well as the properties and functions defined below. Functions of objects that implement the ASWAttributeDecl interface: setRawname(rawname) This function has no return value. The rawname parameter is a String. setName(name) This function has no return value. The name parameter is a String. setNamespaceURI(namespaceURI) This function has no return value. The namespaceURI parameter is a String. setType(type) This function has no return value. The type parameter is an object that implements the ASDataType interface. setValue(value) This function has no return value. The value parameter is a String. setEnumAttr(enumeration) This function has no return value. The enumeration parameter is a String. setDefaultType(constraint) This function has no return value. The constraint parameter is a Number. Objects that implement the ASWEntityDecl interface: Objects that implement the ASWEntityDecl interface have all properties and functions of the ASEntityDecl interface as well as the properties and functions defined below. Functions of objects that implement the ASWEntityDecl interface: setRawname(rawname) This function has no return value. The rawname parameter is a String. setEntityType(type) This function has no return value. The type parameter is a Number. setEntityValue(value) This function has no return value. The value parameter is a String. setSystemId(systemId) This function has no return value. The systemId parameter is a String. setPublicId(publicId) This function has no return value. The publicId parameter is a String. Objects that implement the ASWNotationDecl interface: Objects that implement the ASWNotationDecl interface have all properties and functions of the ASNotationDecl interface as well as the properties and functions defined below. Functions of objects that implement the ASWNotationDecl interface: setRawname(rawname) This function has no return value. The rawname parameter is a String. setName(name) This function has no return value. The name parameter is a String. setNamespaceURI(namespaceURI) This function has no return value. The namespaceURI parameter is a String. setSystemId(systemId) This function has no return value. The systemId parameter is a String. setPublicId(publicId) This function has no return value. The publicId parameter is a String. Properties of the ASException Constructor function: ASException.DUPLICATE_NAME_ERR The value of the constant ASException.DUPLICATE_NAME_ERR is 1. ASException.TYPE_ERR The value of the constant ASException.TYPE_ERR is 2. ASException.NO_AS_AVAILABLE The value of the constant ASException.NO_AS_AVAILABLE is 3. ASException.WRONG_MIME_TYPE_ERR The value of the constant ASException.WRONG_MIME_TYPE_ERR is 4. ASException.INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR The value of the constant ASException.INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR is 5. ASException.VALIDATION_ERR The value of the constant ASException.VALIDATION_ERR is 6. ASException.ACTIVEAS_DELETION_ERR The value of the constant ASException.ACTIVEAS_DELETION_ERR is 7. Objects that implement the ASException interface: Properties of objects that implement the ASException interface: code This property is a Number. Objects that implement the DocumentAS interface: Objects that implement the DocumentAS interface have all properties and functions of the Document interface as well as the properties and functions defined below. Properties of objects that implement the DocumentAS interface: activeASModel This property is an object that implements the ASModel interface. boundASModels This property is an object that implements the ASObjectList interface. Functions of objects that implement the DocumentAS interface: getInternalAS() This function returns an object that implements the ASModel interface. setInternalAS(as) This function has no return value. The as parameter is an object that implements the ASModel interface. This function can raise an object that implements the DOMException interface. addAS(as) This function has no return value. The as parameter is an object that implements the ASModel interface. removeAS(as) This function has no return value. The as parameter is an object that implements the ASModel interface. This function can raise an object that implements the ASException interface. getElementDecl(node) This function returns an object that implements the ASElementDecl interface. The node parameter is an object that implements the Element interface. This function can raise an object that implements the DOMException interface. getAttributeDecl(node) This function returns an object that implements the ASAttributeDecl interface. The node parameter is an object that implements the Attr interface. This function can raise an object that implements the DOMException interface. getEntityDecl(node) This function returns an object that implements the ASEntityDecl interface. The node parameter is an object that implements the Entity interface. This function can raise an object that implements the DOMException interface. getNotationDecl(node) This function returns an object that implements the ASNotationDecl interface. The node parameter is an object that implements the Notation interface. This function can raise an object that implements the DOMException interface. validate() This function has no return value. This function can raise an object that implements the ASException interface. Objects that implement the DOMImplementationAS interface: Objects that implement the DOMImplementationAS interface have all properties and functions of the DOMImplementation interface as well as the properties and functions defined below. Functions of objects that implement the DOMImplementationAS interface: createASWModel(isNamespaceAware, container, schemaType) This function returns an object that implements the ASWModel interface. The isNamespaceAware parameter is a Boolean. The container parameter is a Boolean. The schemaType parameter is a String. Objects that implement the DocumentEditAS interface: Objects that implement the DocumentEditAS interface have all properties and functions of the NodeEditAS interface as well as the properties and functions defined below. Properties of objects that implement the DocumentEditAS interface: continuousValidityChecking This property is a Boolean. Properties of the NodeEditAS Constructor function: NodeEditAS.WF_CHECK The value of the constant NodeEditAS.WF_CHECK is 1. NodeEditAS.NS_WF_CHECK The value of the constant NodeEditAS.NS_WF_CHECK is 2. NodeEditAS.PARTIAL_VALIDITY_CHECK The value of the constant NodeEditAS.PARTIAL_VALIDITY_CHECK is 3. NodeEditAS.STRICT_VALIDITY_CHECK The value of the constant NodeEditAS.STRICT_VALIDITY_CHECK is 4. Objects that implement the NodeEditAS interface: Objects that implement the NodeEditAS interface have all properties and functions of the Node interface as well as the properties and functions defined below. Functions of objects that implement the NodeEditAS interface: canInsertBefore(newChild, refChild) This function returns a Boolean. The newChild parameter is an object that implements the Node interface. The refChild parameter is an object that implements the Node interface. canRemoveChild(oldChild) This function returns a Boolean. The oldChild parameter is an object that implements the Node interface. canReplaceChild(newChild, oldChild) This function returns a Boolean. The newChild parameter is an object that implements the Node interface. The oldChild parameter is an object that implements the Node interface. canAppendChild(newChild) This function returns a Boolean. The newChild parameter is an object that implements the Node interface. isNodeValid(deep, wFValidityCheckLevel) This function returns a Boolean. The deep parameter is a Boolean. The wFValidityCheckLevel parameter is a Number. This function can raise an object that implements the ASException interface. Objects that implement the ElementEditAS interface: Objects that implement the ElementEditAS interface have all properties and functions of the NodeEditAS interface as well as the properties and functions defined below. Properties of objects that implement the ElementEditAS interface: definedElementTypes This read-only property is an object that implements the NodeList interface. Functions of objects that implement the ElementEditAS interface: contentType() This function returns a Number. canSetAttribute(attrname, attrval) This function returns a Boolean. The attrname parameter is a String. The attrval parameter is a String. canSetAttributeNode(attrNode) This function returns a Boolean. The attrNode parameter is an object that implements the Attr interface. canSetAttributeNS(name, attrval, namespaceURI) This function returns a Boolean. The name parameter is a String. The attrval parameter is a String. The namespaceURI parameter is a String. canRemoveAttribute(attrname) This function returns a Boolean. The attrname parameter is a String. canRemoveAttributeNS(attrname, namespaceURI) This function returns a Boolean. The attrname parameter is a String. The namespaceURI parameter is a String. canRemoveAttributeNode(attrNode) This function returns a Boolean. The attrNode parameter is an object that implements the Node interface. getChildElements() This function returns an object that implements the NodeList interface. getParentElements() This function returns an object that implements the NodeList interface. getAttributeList() This function returns an object that implements the NodeList interface. isElementDefined(elemTypeName) This function returns a Boolean. The elemTypeName parameter is a String. isElementDefinedNS(elemTypeName, namespaceURI, name) This function returns a Boolean. The elemTypeName parameter is a String. The namespaceURI parameter is a String. The name parameter is a String. Objects that implement the CharacterDataEditAS interface: Objects that implement the CharacterDataEditAS interface have all properties and functions of the NodeEditAS interface as well as the properties and functions defined below. Properties of objects that implement the CharacterDataEditAS interface: isWhitespaceOnly This read-only property is a Boolean. Functions of objects that implement the CharacterDataEditAS interface: canSetData(offset, count) This function returns a Boolean. The offset parameter is a Number. The count parameter is a Number. canAppendData(arg) This function returns a Boolean. The arg parameter is a String. canReplaceData(offset, count, arg) This function returns a Boolean. The offset parameter is a Number. The count parameter is a Number. The arg parameter is a String. canInsertData(offset, arg) This function returns a Boolean. The offset parameter is a Number. The arg parameter is a String. canDeleteData(offset, count) This function returns a Boolean. The offset parameter is a Number. The count parameter is a Number. Objects that implement the ASDOMBuilder interface: Objects that implement the ASDOMBuilder interface have all properties and functions of the DOMBuilder interface as well as the properties and functions defined below. Properties of objects that implement the ASDOMBuilder interface: abstractSchema This property is an object that implements the ASWModel interface. Functions of objects that implement the ASDOMBuilder interface: parseASURI(uri, schemaType) This function returns an object that implements the ASWModel interface. The uri parameter is a String. The schemaType parameter is a String. This function can raise an object that implements the ASException interface or the DOMSystemException interface. parseASInputSource(is, schemaType) This function returns an object that implements the ASWModel interface. The is parameter is an object that implements the DOMInputSource interface. The schemaType parameter is a String. This function can raise an object that implements the ASException interface or the DOMSystemException interface. Objects that implement the ASDOMWriter interface: Objects that implement the ASDOMWriter interface have all properties and functions of the DOMWriter interface as well as the properties and functions defined below. Functions of objects that implement the ASDOMWriter interface: writeASModel(destination, model) This function has no return value. The destination parameter is an object that implements the Object interface. The model parameter is an object that implements the ASModel interface. This function can raise an object that implements the DOMSystemException interface. Properties of the DOMImplementationLS Constructor function: DOMImplementationLS.MODE_SYNCHRONOUS The value of the constant DOMImplementationLS.MODE_SYNCHRONOUS is 1. DOMImplementationLS.MODE_ASYNCHRONOUS The value of the constant DOMImplementationLS.MODE_ASYNCHRONOUS is 2. Objects that implement the DOMImplementationLS interface: Functions of objects that implement the DOMImplementationLS interface: createDOMBuilder(mode, schemaType) This function returns an object that implements the DOMBuilder interface. The mode parameter is a Number. The schemaType parameter is a String. This function can raise an object that implements the DOMException interface. createDOMWriter() This function returns an object that implements the DOMWriter interface. createDOMInputSource() This function returns an object that implements the DOMInputSource interface. Objects that implement the DocumentLS interface: Properties of objects that implement the DocumentLS interface: async This property is a Boolean and can raise an objewct that implements DOMException interface on setting. Functions of objects that implement the DocumentLS interface: abort() This function has no return value. load(uri) This function returns a Boolean. The uri parameter is a String. loadXML(source) This function returns a Boolean. The source parameter is a String. saveXML(snode) This function returns a String. The snode parameter is an object that implements the Node interface. This function can raise an object that implements the DOMException interface. Objects that implement the DOMInputSource interface: Properties of objects that implement the DOMInputSource interface: byteStream This property is an object that implements the Object interface. characterStream This property is an object that implements the this is an error and shouldn't be used. interface. stringData This property is a String. encoding This property is a String. publicId This property is a String. systemId This property is a String. baseURI This property is a String. Objects that implement the LSLoadEvent interface: Objects that implement the LSLoadEvent interface have all properties and functions of the Event interface as well as the properties and functions defined below. Properties of objects that implement the LSLoadEvent interface: newDocument This read-only property is an object that implements the Document interface. inputSource This read-only property is an object that implements the DOMInputSource interface. Objects that implement the LSProgressEvent interface: Objects that implement the LSProgressEvent interface have all properties and functions of the Event interface as well as the properties and functions defined below. Properties of objects that implement the LSProgressEvent interface: inputSource This read-only property is an object that implements the DOMInputSource interface. position This read-only property is a Number. totalSize This read-only property is a Number. Objects that implement the DOMEntityResolver interface: Functions of objects that implement the DOMEntityResolver interface: resolveEntity(publicId, systemId, baseURI) This function returns an object that implements the DOMInputSource interface. The publicId parameter is a String. The systemId parameter is a String. The baseURI parameter is a String. This function can raise an object that implements the DOMSystemException interface. Properties of the DOMBuilderFilter Constructor function: DOMBuilderFilter.FILTER_INTERRUPT The value of the constant DOMBuilderFilter.FILTER_INTERRUPT is 4. Objects that implement the DOMBuilderFilter interface: Properties of objects that implement the DOMBuilderFilter interface: whatToShow This read-only property is a Number. Functions of objects that implement the DOMBuilderFilter interface: startContainer(snode) This function returns a Number. The snode parameter is an object that implements the Node interface. acceptNode(enode) This function returns a Number. The enode parameter is an object that implements the Node interface. Objects that implement the ParseErrorEvent interface: Objects that implement the ParseErrorEvent interface have all properties and functions of the Event interface as well as the properties and functions defined below. Properties of objects that implement the ParseErrorEvent interface: error This read-only property is an object that implements the DOMError interface. Properties of the DOMBuilder Constructor function: DOMBuilder.ACTION_REPLACE The value of the constant DOMBuilder.ACTION_REPLACE is 1. DOMBuilder.ACTION_APPEND_AS_CHILDREN The value of the constant DOMBuilder.ACTION_APPEND_AS_CHILDREN is 2. DOMBuilder.ACTION_INSERT_AFTER The value of the constant DOMBuilder.ACTION_INSERT_AFTER is 3. DOMBuilder.ACTION_INSERT_BEFORE The value of the constant DOMBuilder.ACTION_INSERT_BEFORE is 4. Objects that implement the DOMBuilder interface: Properties of objects that implement the DOMBuilder interface: entityResolver This property is an object that implements the DOMEntityResolver interface. errorHandler This property is an object that implements the DOMErrorHandler interface. filter This property is an object that implements the DOMBuilderFilter interface. Functions of objects that implement the DOMBuilder interface: setFeature(name, state) This function has no return value. The name parameter is a String. The state parameter is a Boolean. This function can raise an object that implements the DOMException interface. canSetFeature(name, state) This function returns a Boolean. The name parameter is a String. The state parameter is a Boolean. getFeature(name) This function returns a Boolean. The name parameter is a String. This function can raise an object that implements the DOMException interface. parseURI(uri) This function returns an object that implements the Document interface. The uri parameter is a String. parse(is) This function returns an object that implements the Document interface. The is parameter is an object that implements the DOMInputSource interface. This function can raise an object that implements the DOMSystemException interface. parseWithContext(is, cnode, action) This function has no return value. The is parameter is an object that implements the DOMInputSource interface. The cnode parameter is an object that implements the Node interface. The action parameter is a Number. This function can raise an object that implements the DOMException interface. Objects that implement the DOMWriter interface: Properties of objects that implement the DOMWriter interface: encoding This property is a String. newLine This property is a String. filter This property is an object that implements the DOMWriterFilter interface. errorHandler This property is an object that implements the DOMErrorHandler interface. Functions of objects that implement the DOMWriter interface: setFeature(name, state) This function has no return value. The name parameter is a String. The state parameter is a Boolean. This function can raise an object that implements the DOMException interface. canSetFeature(name, state) This function returns a Boolean. The name parameter is a String. The state parameter is a Boolean. getFeature(name) This function returns a Boolean. The name parameter is a String. This function can raise an object that implements the DOMException interface. writeNode(destination, wnode) This function returns a Boolean. The destination parameter is an object that implements the Object interface. The wnode parameter is an object that implements the Node interface. This function can raise an object that implements the DOMSystemException interface. writeToString(wnode) This function returns a String. The wnode parameter is an object that implements the Node interface. This function can raise an object that implements the DOMException interface. Objects that implement the DOMWriterFilter interface: Objects that implement the DOMWriterFilter interface have all properties and functions of the NodeFilter interface as well as the properties and functions defined below. Properties of objects that implement the DOMWriterFilter interface: whatToShow This read-only property is a Number. 09 April 2002 Appendix D: Acknowledgements Many people contributed to the DOM specifications (Level 1, 2 or 3), including members of the DOM Working Group and the DOM Interest Group. We especially thank the following: Andrew Watson (Object Management Group), Andy Heninger (IBM), Angel Diaz (IBM), Arnaud Le Hors (W3C and IBM), Ashok Malhotra (IBM and Microsoft), Ben Chang (Oracle), Bill Smith (Sun), Bill Shea (Merrill Lynch), Bob Sutor (IBM), Chris Lovett (Microsoft), Chris Wilson (Microsoft), David Brownell (Sun), David Ezell (Hewlett Packard Company), David Singer (IBM), Dimitris Dimitriadis (Improve AB), Don Park (invited), Elena Litani (IBM), Eric Vasilik (Microsoft), Gavin Nicol (INSO), Ian Jacobs (W3C), James Clark (invited), James Davidson (Sun), Jared Sorensen (Novell), Jeroen van Rotterdam (X-Hive Corporation), Joe Kesselman (IBM), Joe Lapp (webMethods), Joe Marini (Macromedia), Johnny Stenback (Netscape/AOL), Jon Ferraiolo (Adobe), Jonathan Marsh (Microsoft), Jonathan Robie (Texcel Research and Software AG), Kim Adamson-Sharpe (SoftQuad Software Inc.), Lauren Wood (SoftQuad Software Inc., former chair), Laurence Cable (Sun), Mark Davis (IBM), Mark Scardina (Oracle), Martin Dürst (W3C), Mary Brady (NIST), Mick Goulish (Software AG), Mike Champion (Arbortext and Software AG), Miles Sabin (Cromwell Media), Patti Lutsky (Arbortext), Paul Grosso (Arbortext), Peter Sharpe (SoftQuad Software Inc.), Phil Karlton (Netscape), Philippe Le Hégaret (W3C, W3C team contact and Chair), Ramesh Lekshmynarayanan (Merrill Lynch), Ray Whitmer (iMall, Excite@Home, and Netscape/AOL), Rezaur Rahman (Intel), Rich Rollman (Microsoft), Rick Gessner (Netscape), Rick Jelliffe (invited), Rob Relyea (Microsoft), Scott Isaacs (Microsoft), Sharon Adler (INSO), Steve Byrne (JavaSoft), Tim Bray (invited), Tim Yu (Oracle), Tom Pixley (Netscape/AOL), Vidur Apparao (Netscape), Vinod Anupam (Lucent). Thanks to all those who have helped to improve this specification by sending suggestions and corrections (Please, keep bugging us with your issues!). D.1: Production Systems This specification was written in XML. The HTML, OMG IDL, Java and ECMAScript bindings were all produced automatically. Thanks to Joe English, author of cost, which was used as the basis for producing DOM Level 1. Thanks also to Gavin Nicol, who wrote the scripts which run on top of cost. Arnaud Le Hors and Philippe Le Hégaret maintained the scripts. After DOM Level 1, we used Xerces as the basis DOM implementation and wish to thank the authors. Philippe Le Hégaret and Arnaud Le Hors wrote the Java programs which are the DOM application. Thanks also to Jan Kärrman, author of html2ps, which we use in creating the PostScript version of the specification. 09 April 2002 Glossary Editors: Arnaud Le Hors, W3C Robert S. Sutor, IBM Research (for DOM Level 1) Several of the following term definitions have been borrowed or modified from similar definitions in other W3C or standards documents. See the links within the definitions for more information. 16-bit unit The base unit of a DOMString. This indicates that indexing on a DOMString occurs in units of 16 bits. This must not be misunderstood to mean that a DOMString can store arbitrary 16-bit units. A DOMString is a character string encoded in UTF-16; this means that the restrictions of UTF-16 as well as the other relevant restrictions on character strings must be maintained. A single character, for example in the form of a numeric character reference, may correspond to one or two 16-bit units. API An API is an Application Programming Interface, a set of functions or methods used to access some functionality. child A child is an immediate descendant node of a node. content model The content model is a simple grammar governing the allowed types of the child elements and the order in which they appear. See Element Content in XML [XML 1.0]. document element There is only one document element in a Document. This element node is a child of the Document node. See Well-Formed XML Documents in XML [XML 1.0]. document order There is an ordering, document order, defined on all the nodes in the document corresponding to the order in which the first character of the XML representation of each node occurs in the XML representation of the document after expansion of general entities. Thus, the document element node will be the first node. Element nodes occur before their children. Thus, document order orders element nodes in order of the occurrence of their start-tag in the XML (after expansion of entities). The attribute nodes of an element occur after the element and before its children. The relative order of attribute nodes is implementation-dependent. element Each document contains one or more elements, the boundaries of which are either delimited by start-tags and end-tags, or, for empty elements by an empty-element tag. Each element has a type, identified by name, and may have a set of attributes. Each attribute has a name and a value. See Logical Structures in XML [XML 1.0]. live An object is live if any change to the underlying document structure is reflected in the object. local name A local name is the local part of a qualified name. This is called the local part in Namespaces in XML [XML Namespaces]. namespace URI A namespace URI is a URI that identifies an XML namespace. This is called the namespace name in Namespaces in XML [XML Namespaces]. partially valid A node in a DOM tree is partially valid if it is well formed (this part is for comments and processing instructions) and its immediate children are those expected by the content model. The node may be missing trailing required children yet still be considered partially valid. tokenized The description given to various information items (for example, attribute values of various types, but not including the StringType CDATA) after having been processed by the XML processor. The process includes stripping leading and trailing white space, and replacing multiple space characters by one. See the definition of tokenized type. well-formed document A document is well-formed if it is tag valid and entities are limited to single elements (i.e., single sub-trees). XML Extensible Markup Language (XML) is an extremely simple dialect of SGML which is completely described in this document. The goal is to enable generic SGML to be served, received, and processed on the Web in the way that is now possible with HTML. XML has been designed for ease of implementation and for interoperability with both SGML and HTML. [XML 1.0] 09 April 2002 References For the latest version of any W3C specification please consult the list of W3C Technical Reports available at http://www.w3.org/TR. F.1: Normative references [CharModel] Character Model for the World Wide Web 1.0, M. D¨rst, et al., Editors. World Wide Web Consortium, January 2001. This version of the Character Model for the World Wide Web Specification is http://www.w3.org/TR/2002/WD-charmod-20020220. The latest version of Character Model is available at http://www.w3.org/TR/charmod. [DOM Level 2 Core] Document Object Model Level 2 Core Specification, A. Le Hors, et al., Editors. World Wide Web Consortium, 13 November 2000. This version of the DOM Level 2 Core Recommendation is http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/REC-DOM-Level-2-Core-20001113. The latest version of DOM Level 2 Core is available at http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-2-Core. [DOM Level 3 Core] Document Object Model Level 3 Core Specification, A. Le Hors, et al., Editors. World Wide Web Consortium, January 2002. This version of the Document Object Model Level 3 Core Specification is http://www.w3.org/TR/2002/WD-DOM-Level-3-Core-20020114. The latest version of DOM Level 3 Core is available at http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-3-Core. [ECMAScript] ECMAScript Language Specification, Third Edition. European Computer Manufacturers Association, December 1999. This version of the ECMAScript Language is available at http://www.ecma.ch/ecma1/STAND/ECMA-262.HTM. [ISO/IEC 10646] ISO/IEC 10646-1993 (E). Information technology - Universal Multiple-Octet Coded Character Set (UCS) - Part 1: Architecture and Basic Multilingual Plane. [Geneva]: International Organization for Standardization, 1993 (plus amendments AM 1 through AM 7). [Java] The Java Language Specification, J. Gosling, B. Joy, and G. Steele, Authors. Addison-Wesley, September 1996. Available at http://java.sun.com/docs/books/jls [OMG IDL] "OMG IDL Syntax and Semantics" defined in The Common Object Request Broker: Architecture and Specification, version 2, Object Management Group. The latest version of CORBA version 2.0 is available at http://www.omg.org/technology/documents/formal/corba_2.htm. [IETF RFC 2396] Uniform Resource Identifiers (URI): Generic Syntax, T. Berners-Lee, R. Fielding, L. Masinter, Authors. Internet Engineering Task Force, August 1998. Available at http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt. [IETF RFC 3023] XML Media Types, M. Murata, S. St.Laurent, D. Kohn, Editors. Internet Engineering Task Force, January 2001. Available at http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3023.txt. [SAX] Simple API for XML, D. Megginson and D. Brownell, Maintainers. Available at http://www.saxproject.org/ [Unicode 2.0] The Unicode Standard, Version 2.0.. The Unicode Consortium, 1996. Reading, Mass.: Addison-Wesley Developers Press. ISBN 0-201-48345-9. [XML 1.0] Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0 (Second Edition), T. Bray, J. Paoli, C. M. Sperberg-McQueen, and E. Maler, Editors. World Wide Web Consortium, 10 February 1998, revised 6 October 2000. This version of the XML 1.0 Recommendation is http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/REC-xml-20001006. The latest version of XML 1.0 is available at http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml. [XML Information set] XML Information Set, J. Cowan and R. Tobin, Editors. World Wide Web Consortium, 24 October 2001. This version of the XML Information Set Recommendation is http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xml-infoset-20011024. The latest version of XML Information Set is available at http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-infoset. [XML Namespaces] Namespaces in XML, T. Bray, D. Hollander, and A. Layman, Editors. World Wide Web Consortium, 14 January 1999. This version of the XML Information Set Recommendation is http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xml-names-19990114. The latest version of Namespaces in XML is available at http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names. [XML Schema Part 0] XML Schema Part 0: Primer, D. Fallside, Editor. World Wide Web Consortium, 2 May 2001. This version of the XML Part 0 Recommendation is http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xmlschema-0-20010502. The latest version of XML Schema Part 0 is available at http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-0. [XML Schema Part 1] XML Schema Part 1: Structures, H. Thompson, D. Beech, M. Maloney, and N. Mendelsohn, Editors. World Wide Web Consortium, 2 May 2001. This version of the XML Part 1 Recommendation is http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xmlschema-1-20010502. The latest version of XML Schema Part 1 is available at http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-1. [XML Schema Part 2] XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes, P. Byron and Ashok Malhotra, Editors. World Wide Web Consortium, 2 May 2001. This version of the XML Part 2 Recommendation is http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xmlschema-2-20010502. The latest version of XML Schema Part 2 is available at http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2. F.2: Informative references [Canonical XML] Canonical XML Version 1.0, J. Boyer, Editor. World Wide Web Consortium, 15 March 2001. This version of the Canonical XML Recommendation is http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xml-c14n-20010315. The latest version of Canonical XML is available at http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-c14n. [COM] The Microsoft Component Object Model, Microsoft Corporation. Available at http://www.microsoft.com/com. [DOM Level 3 Events] Document Object Model Level 3 Events Specification, T. Pixley, Editor. World Wide Web Consortium, February 2002. This version of the Document Object Model Level 3 Events Specification is http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-3-Events. The latest version of Document Object Model Level 3 Events is available at http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-3-Events. [DOM Level 2 Traversal and Range] Document Object Model Level 2 Traversal and Range Specification, J. Kesselman, J. Robie, M. Champion, P. Sharpe, V. Apparao, L. Wood, Editors. World Wide Web Consortium, 13 November 2000. This version of the Document Object Model Level 2 Traversal and Range Recommendation is http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/REC-DOM-Level-2-Traversal-Range-20001113. The latest version of Document Object Model Level 2 Traversal and Range is available at http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-2-Traversal-Range. [JAXP] Java API for XML Processing (JAXP). Sun Microsystems. Available at http://java.sun.com/xml/xml_jaxp.html [IETF RFC 2616] Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.1, R. Fielding, J. Gettys, J. Mogul, H. Frystyk, L. Masinter, P. Leach, T. Berners-Lee, Authors. Internet Engineering Task Force, June 1999. Available at http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt. 09 April 2002 Index 16-bit unit 1, 2 [attributes] abort abstractSchema acceptNode ACTION_APPEND_AS_CHILDREN ACTION_INSERT_AFTER ACTION_INSERT_BEFORE ACTION_REPLACE ACTIVEAS_DELETION_ERR activeASModel addAS addASModel addAttributeDecl addComponent ALL_CM ANY_CONTENTTYPE ANYSIMPLETYPE_DATATYPE ANYTYPE_DATATYPE ANYURI_DATATYPE API 1, 2, 3, 4 appendSubModel ASAttributeDecl ASConstants ASContentModel ASDataType ASDOMBuilder ASDOMWriter ASElementDecl ASEntityDecl ASException ASModel ASNamedObjectMap ASNotationDecl ASObject ASObjectList ASWAttributeDecl ASWContentModel ASWElementDecl ASWEntityDecl ASWModel ASWNamedObjectMap ASWNotationDecl async ATOMIC_CM ATTRIBUTE_DECLARATION attributeDecls BASE64BINARY_DATATYPE baseURI BOOLEAN_DATATYPE boundASModels BYTE_DATATYPE byteStream canAppendChild canAppendData canDeleteData canInsertBefore canInsertData Canonical XML 1, 2 canRemoveAttribute canRemoveAttributeNode canRemoveAttributeNS canRemoveChild canReplaceChild canReplaceData canSetAttribute canSetAttributeNode canSetAttributeNS canSetData canSetFeature 1, 2 CharacterDataEditAS characterStream CharModel 1, 2 child 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 CHOICE_CM cloneASObject COM 1, 2 container content model 1, 2, 3 CONTENT_MODEL contentModel contentModelType contentType 1, 2 continuousValidityChecking createASWAttributeDecl createASWContentModel createASWElementDecl createASWEntityDecl createASWModel createASWNotationDecl createDOMBuilder createDOMInputSource createDOMWriter dataType DATE_DATATYPE DATETIME_DATATYPE DECIMAL_DATATYPE DEFAULT_VC defaultType definedElementTypes document element document order DocumentAS DocumentEditAS DocumentLS DOM Level 2 Core 1, 2, 3 DOM Level 2 Traversal and DOM Level 3 Core 1, 2, 3, Range 1, 2 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 DOM Level 3 Events 1, 2 DOMBuilder DOMBuilderFilter DOMEntityResolver DOMImplementationAS DOMImplementationLS DOMInputSource DOMWriter DOMWriterFilter DOUBLE_DATATYPE DUPLICATE_NAME_ERR DURATION_DATATYPE ECMAScript element 1, 2, 3 ELEMENT_CONTENTTYPE ELEMENT_DECLARATION ElementEditAS EMPTY_CONTENTTYPE encoding 1, 2 ENTITIES_DATATYPE ENTITY_DATATYPE ENTITY_DECLARATION entityResolver entityType entityValue enumAttr error errorHandler 1, 2 EXTERNAL_ENTITY EXTERNAL_SUBSET filter 1, 2 FILTER_INTERRUPT FIXED_VC FLOAT_DATATYPE GDAY_DATATYPE getASModels getAttributeDecl 1, 2, 3 getAttributeList getChildElements getComponents getElementDecl 1, 2 getEntityDecl 1, 2 getFeature 1, 2 getInternalAS getNamedItem getNamedItemNS getNotationDecl 1, 2 getParentElements GMONTH_DATATYPE GMONTHDAY_DATATYPE GYEAR_DATATYPE GYEARMONTH_DATATYPE HEXBINARY_DATATYPE hint ID_DATATYPE IDREF_DATATYPE IDREFS_DATATYPE IETF RFC 2396 1, 2, 3, 4, 5IETF RFC 2616 1, 2, 3 IETF RFC 3023 1, 2 importASObject inputSource 1, 2 insertASObject insertBeforeSubModel INT_DATATYPE INTEGER INTERNAL_ENTITY INTERNAL_SUBSET INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR isElementDefined isElementDefinedNS isNodeValid ISO/IEC 10646 1, 2 isPCDataOnly isWhitespaceOnly item 1, 2 Java 1, 2 JAXP 1, 2 LANGUAGE_DATATYPE length 1, 2 live 1, 2, 3 load loadXML local name 1, 2, 3 location LONG_DATATYPE LSLoadEvent LSProgressEvent maxOccurs minOccurs MIXED_CONTENTTYPE MODE_ASYNCHRONOUS MODE_SYNCHRONOUS name NAME_DATATYPE namespace namespace URI 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 namespaceAware NCNAME_DATATYPE NEGATIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE newDocument newLine NMTOKEN_DATATYPE NMTOKENS_DATATYPE NO_AS_AVAILABLE NodeEditAS NONE_VC NONNEGATIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE NONPOSITIVEINTEGER_DATATYPENORMALIZEDSTRING_DATATYPE NOT_USED NOTATION_DATATYPE NOTATION_DECLARATION NS_WF_CHECK objectType OMG IDL ownerElementDeclarations ownerModel parse parseASInputSource parseASURI ParseErrorEvent parseURI parseWithContext PARTIAL_VALIDITY_CHECK partially valid 1, 2 position POSITIVEINTEGER_DATATYPE publicId 1, 2, 3 QNAME_DATATYPE rawname removeAS removeASModel removeAttributeDecl removeComponent removeNamedItem removeNamedItemNS removeSubModel REQUIRED_VC resolveEntity saveXML SAX 1, 2, 3 SCHEMA_MODEL SEQUENCE_CM setContentModel setContentModelType setContentType setDefaultType setEntityType setEntityValue setEnumAttr setFeature 1, 2 setHint setInternalAS setLocation setMaxOccurs setMinOccurs setName 1, 2, 3, 4 setNamedItem setNamedItemNS setNamespace setNamespaceURI 1, 2, 3 setPublicId 1, 2 setRawname 1, 2, 3, 4 setStrictMixedContent setSystemId 1, 2 setType 1, 2 setValue SHORT_DATATYPE SIMPLE_CONTENTTYPE startContainer STRICT_VALIDITY_CHECK strictMixedContent STRING_DATATYPE stringData subModels systemId 1, 2, 3 TIME_DATATYPE TOKEN_DATATYPE tokenized totalSize type 1, 2 TYPE_ERR UNBOUNDED UNDEFINED_CM Unicode 2.0 1, 2 UNSIGNEDBYTE_DATATYPE UNSIGNEDINT_DATATYPE UNSIGNEDLONG_DATATYPE UNSIGNEDSHORT_DATATYPE usage validate 1, 2 VALIDATION_ERR value well-formed document 1, 2 WF_CHECK whatToShow 1, 2 writeASModel writeNode writeToString WRONG_MIME_TYPE_ERR XML 1.0 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, XML 1, 2 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, XML Information set 1, 2 14 XML Namespaces 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 XML Schema Part 0 1, 2, 3 XML Schema Part 1 1, 2, 3 XML Schema Part 2 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47