W3C PUBLIC POLICY ISSUES and the WEB

This page is no longer maintained and is retained for historical purposes only.

The follow survey briefly describes some of areas of potential interest to those interested in Web public policy.

Content Selection and Censorship

Issues

Some agents (governments, parents, employers) wish to have control over other agents' (citizens, children, employees). browsing abilities. What are the civil right implications and how does one develop non-burdomsome technology to meet legitimate requirements in light of a global Web.

Work

PICS

Resources

EC - Illegal and harmful content on the Internet

Intellectual Property

Domain Name Registration(trademarks)

Issues

The issuance of trade marks was not conceived of in the context of a global view. Hence, a number of recent controversies have occurred with respect to large trade mark holders pursueing smaller "ma & pa" sites. Also, some sites have been purchasing competitors names or massive amounts of names in order to deprive a competitor of a fitting site name or to generate revenue from the reselling of names. A possible solution to this is the creation of more domain names (under consideration as of 10/23).

Work

N/A.

Resources

InterNIC is not a Net cop
Trademarks and DNS
Domain Name Legal Bibliography
Remedies in Internet Domain Name Trademark Lawsuits

Copyright Infringement

Issues

Copyright has been the focus of protecting intellectual property on the Internet. As such, there have been both technological (IP/encryption wrappers) and legislative efforts in order to continue incentives for authors to create useful works. Recent iniatives have been at the international level include at the OECD, and an upcoming conference (Dec. 96) hosted by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO).

Work

Notes: Internet Futures.

Resources

Basics of Copyright

Copyright FAQ

INTERNATIONAL LAW Government Agencies

The EU Green Paper in IPR

EFG Intellecutal Property Page

Cryptolopes
Liability Based on Traditional Forum Analogy

Intellectual Property Implications of WTO and NAFTA

TradeMarks and DNS

Online Service Operator and Provider Liability for Contributory Infringement Is Still Uncertain

IP/Font Protection

Issues

The method of allowing web authors to properly purchase the rights to use fonts in their multi-media presentations that would be viewable by all users, without then allowing every user to steal that font is a significant issue for the web.

Work

N/A

Resources

Are Fonts Copyrightable - Copyright FAQ

Font Discussion and Protecting Embedded Fonts

OpenType Iniative

The Font Meeting at W5, Paris

Liability Issues

Issues

Liability is an important topic, but once that is spans the scope of many of its "parent issues."

Link Liability (Contributory Copyright Infringement)

Issues

Contributory infringement (and the consequential liability) is one of the most contentious areas of copyright debate. For instance, is an ISP liable for contributory infringement when it allows its users to link to hacker sites? How would recent legislation address this? See the notes for a legislative review, particularly the Goodlatte proposals for "safe harbor" procedures and "mere conduit" exemptions.

Work

Notes: Internet Futures.

Resources

EFG Intellecutal Property Page
Battle Sites: Online Service Operator and Provider Liability for Contributory Infringement Is Still Uncertain
Computer Information Systems Law and System Operator Liability in 1995

User Behavior, and Security

Issues

Are ISPs resonsible for users who may use the ISP resources to attack other sites? Can ISPs sue to stop SPAM?

Work

N/A.

Resources

ISP wins round against junk mailer .

Quality of Service Provisions

Issues

What happens when a quality of service is not met, not because of one's ISP failure, but because of a secondary ISP or Internet hosts behaviour (malignant or simply ignorant).

Work

N/A.

Resources

N/A.

Digital Certificates/Signatures/Trust and Legality

Issues

Once the technical challanges of creating a digital signature infrastructure has been met, legal issues regarding the use and liability of digital signatures will need to be addressed.

Work

DSig Project Overview

Resources

German Digital Signature Law
Distributed the Risks of Electronic Signatures
ABA Digital Signature Guidelines
The CyberNotary , T.S. Barassi
ETrust Home Page

Plain Text Signatures are Legal

Digital Notary Systems

Privacy and Anonymity

Issues

Privacy and anonimity are long argued topics on the Internet.

Work

N/A.

Resources

Internet Privacy Coalition
eTrust

Gambling

Issues

Is Internet Gambling legal? How does one address the cross-sovereignty and jurisdictional qualities of this topic?

Work

N/A.

Resources

N/A.

Commerce Fraud, Financial Services Regulation

Issues

Financial services are being extended to the Internet and regulators are worried. For instance, if java agents become automated trading agents beyond the control of the SEC, how does one put caps on trading volumes in order to prevent over-heading or collapse?

Work

N/A.

Resources

N/A.

Electronic Money Laundering and Tax Evasion

Issues

How will electronic commerce impact the capabilities of governments to monitor money laundering and tax evasion..

Work

N/A.

Resources

N/A.

Encryption

Issues

Government's want to control encryption.

Work

N/A.

Resources

Encryption Policy Resource Page
OECD Crypto Deal

Other Excellent Resources

CDT EPIC EFF

Computer Underground Digest

Law of Electronic and Internet Commerce in Germany

Cyberspace Law Center

The CompLaw Law Library

The CDLB Tech Law Column