(function () {
      "use strict";
      var PLAYER_HEIGHT = 1.65;
      var vrDisplay = null;
      var projectionMat = mat4.create();
      var viewMat = mat4.create();
      var poseMat = mat4.create();
      var gamepadMat = mat4.create();
      var gamepadColor = vec4.create();
      var standingPosition = vec3.create();
      var vrPresentButton = null;
      var orientation = [0, 0, 0, 1];
      var position = [0, 0, 0];
      // ===================================================
      // WebGL scene setup. This code is not WebVR specific.
      // ===================================================
      // WebGL setup.
      var webglCanvas = document.getElementById("webgl-canvas");
      var gl = null;
      var cubeIsland = null;
      var stats = null;
      var debugGeom = null;
      function initWebGL (preserveDrawingBuffer) {
        var glAttribs = {
          alpha: false,
          antialias: !VRSamplesUtil.isMobile(),
          preserveDrawingBuffer: preserveDrawingBuffer
        };
        gl = webglCanvas.getContext("webgl", glAttribs);
        gl.clearColor(0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 1.0);
        gl.enable(gl.DEPTH_TEST);
        gl.enable(gl.CULL_FACE);
        var textureLoader = new WGLUTextureLoader(gl);
        var texture = textureLoader.loadTexture("media/textures/cube-sea.png");
        cubeIsland = new VRCubeIsland(gl, texture, 2, 2);
        stats = new WGLUStats(gl);
        debugGeom = new WGLUDebugGeometry(gl);
        // Wait until we have a WebGL context to resize and start rendering.
        window.addEventListener("resize", onResize, false);
        onResize();
        window.requestAnimationFrame(onAnimationFrame);
      }
      // ================================
      // WebVR-specific code begins here.
      // ================================
      function onVRRequestPresent () {
        vrDisplay.requestPresent([{ source: webglCanvas }]).then(function () {
        }, function () {
          VRSamplesUtil.addError("requestPresent failed.", 2000);
        });
      }
      function onVRExitPresent () {
        if (!vrDisplay.isPresenting)
          return;
        vrDisplay.exitPresent().then(function () {
        }, function () {
          VRSamplesUtil.addError("exitPresent failed.", 2000);
        });
      }
      function onVRPresentChange () {
        onResize();
        if (vrDisplay.isPresenting) {
          if (vrDisplay.capabilities.hasExternalDisplay) {
            VRSamplesUtil.removeButton(vrPresentButton);
            vrPresentButton = VRSamplesUtil.addButton("Exit VR", "E", "media/icons/cardboard64.png", onVRExitPresent);
          }
        } else {
          if (vrDisplay.capabilities.hasExternalDisplay) {
            VRSamplesUtil.removeButton(vrPresentButton);
            vrPresentButton = VRSamplesUtil.addButton("Enter VR", "E", "media/icons/cardboard64.png", onVRRequestPresent);
          }
        }
      }
      if (navigator.getVRDisplays) {
        navigator.getVRDisplays().then(function (displays) {
          if (displays.length > 0) {
            vrDisplay = displays[0];
            vrDisplay.depthNear = 0.1;
            vrDisplay.depthFar = 1024.0;
            initWebGL(true);
            if (vrDisplay.stageParameters &&
                vrDisplay.stageParameters.sizeX > 0 &&
                vrDisplay.stageParameters.sizeZ > 0) {
              cubeIsland.resize(vrDisplay.stageParameters.sizeX, vrDisplay.stageParameters.sizeZ);
            }
            VRSamplesUtil.addButton("Reset Pose", "R", null, function () { vrDisplay.resetPose(); });
            if (vrDisplay.capabilities.canPresent)
              vrPresentButton = VRSamplesUtil.addButton("Enter VR", "E", "media/icons/cardboard64.png", onVRRequestPresent);
            window.addEventListener('vrdisplaypresentchange', onVRPresentChange, false);
            window.addEventListener('vrdisplayactivate', onVRRequestPresent, false);
            window.addEventListener('vrdisplaydeactivate', onVRExitPresent, false);
          } else {
            initWebGL(false);
            VRSamplesUtil.addInfo("WebVR supported, but no VRDisplays found.", 3000);
          }
        });
      } else if (navigator.getVRDevices) {
        initWebGL(false);
        VRSamplesUtil.addError("Your browser supports WebVR but not the latest version. See <a href='http://webvr.info'>webvr.info</a> for more info.");
      } else {
        initWebGL(false);
        VRSamplesUtil.addError("Your browser does not support WebVR. See <a href='http://webvr.info'>webvr.info</a> for assistance.");
      }
      function onResize () {
        if (vrDisplay && vrDisplay.isPresenting) {
          var leftEye = vrDisplay.getEyeParameters("left");
          var rightEye = vrDisplay.getEyeParameters("right");
          webglCanvas.width = Math.max(leftEye.renderWidth, rightEye.renderWidth) * 2;
          webglCanvas.height = Math.max(leftEye.renderHeight, rightEye.renderHeight);
        } else {
          webglCanvas.width = webglCanvas.offsetWidth * window.devicePixelRatio;
          webglCanvas.height = webglCanvas.offsetHeight * window.devicePixelRatio;
        }
      }
      function getStandingViewMatrix (out, view) {
        if (vrDisplay.stageParameters) {
          mat4.invert(out, vrDisplay.stageParameters.sittingToStandingTransform);
          mat4.multiply(out, view, out);
        } else {
          mat4.identity(out);
          mat4.translate(out, out, [0, PLAYER_HEIGHT, 0]);
          mat4.invert(out, out);
          mat4.multiply(out, view, out);
        }
      }
      function getPoseMatrix (out, pose, isGamepad) {
        orientation = pose.orientation;
        position = pose.position;
        if (!orientation) { orientation = [0, 0, 0, 1]; }
        if (!position) {
          // If this is a gamepad without a pose set it out in front of us so
          // we can see it.
          position = isGamepad ? [0.1, -0.1, -0.5] : [0, 0, 0];
        }
        if (vrDisplay.stageParameters) {
          mat4.fromRotationTranslation(out, orientation, position);
          mat4.multiply(out, vrDisplay.stageParameters.sittingToStandingTransform, out);
        } else {
          vec3.add(standingPosition, position, [0, PLAYER_HEIGHT, 0]);
          mat4.fromRotationTranslation(out, orientation, standingPosition);
        }
      }
      function renderSceneView (projection, view, gamepads) {
        cubeIsland.render(projection, view, stats);
        debugGeom.bind(projection, view);
        // Render every gamepad with a pose we found
        for (var i = 0; i < gamepads.length; ++i) {
          var gamepad = gamepads[i];
          // Because this sample is done in standing space we need to apply
          // the same transformation to the gamepad pose as we did the
          // VRDisplay's pose.
          getPoseMatrix(gamepadMat, gamepad.pose, true);
          // Scaled down to from 1 meter to be something closer to the size of
          // a hand.
          mat4.scale(gamepadMat, gamepadMat, [0.1, 0.1, 0.1]);
          // Loop through all the gamepad's axes and rotate the cube by their
          // value.
          for (var j = 0; j < gamepad.axes.length; ++j) {
            switch (j%3) {
              case 0:
                mat4.rotateX(gamepadMat, gamepadMat, gamepad.axes[j] * Math.PI);
                break;
              case 1:
                mat4.rotateY(gamepadMat, gamepadMat, gamepad.axes[j] * Math.PI);
                break;
              case 2:
                mat4.rotateZ(gamepadMat, gamepadMat, gamepad.axes[j] * Math.PI);
                break;
            }
          }
          // Show the gamepad's cube as red if any buttons are pressed, blue
          // otherwise.
          vec4.set(gamepadColor, 0, 0, 1, 1);
          for (var j = 0; j < gamepad.buttons.length; ++j) {
            if (gamepad.buttons[j].pressed) {
              vec4.set(gamepadColor, gamepad.buttons[j].value, 0, 0, 1);
              break;
            }
          }
          debugGeom.drawBoxWithMatrix(gamepadMat, gamepadColor);
        }
      }
      var frameData = new VRFrameData();
      function onAnimationFrame (t) {
        stats.begin();
        gl.clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | gl.DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
        if (vrDisplay) {
          vrDisplay.requestAnimationFrame(onAnimationFrame);
          // Loop over every gamepad and if we find any that have a pose use it.
          var vrGamepads = [];
          var gamepads = navigator.getGamepads();
          for (var i = 0; i < gamepads.length; ++i) {
            var gamepad = gamepads[i];
            // The array may contain undefined gamepads, so check for that as
            // well as a non-null pose.
            if (gamepad) {
              if (gamepad.pose)
                vrGamepads.push(gamepad);
              if ("haptics" in gamepad && gamepad.haptics.length > 0) {
                for (var j = 0; j < gamepad.buttons.length; ++j) {
                  if (gamepad.buttons[j].pressed) {
                    // Vibrate the gamepad using to the value of the button as
                    // the vibration intensity.
                    gamepad.haptics[0].vibrate(gamepad.buttons[j].value, 100);
                    break;
                  }
                }
              }
            }
          }
          vrDisplay.getFrameData(frameData);
          if (vrDisplay.isPresenting) {
            gl.viewport(0, 0, webglCanvas.width * 0.5, webglCanvas.height);
            getStandingViewMatrix(viewMat, frameData.leftViewMatrix);
            renderSceneView(frameData.leftProjectionMatrix, viewMat, vrGamepads);
            gl.viewport(webglCanvas.width * 0.5, 0, webglCanvas.width * 0.5, webglCanvas.height);
            getStandingViewMatrix(viewMat, frameData.rightViewMatrix);
            renderSceneView(frameData.rightProjectionMatrix, viewMat, vrGamepads);
            vrDisplay.submitFrame();
          } else {
            gl.viewport(0, 0, webglCanvas.width, webglCanvas.height);
            mat4.perspective(projectionMat, Math.PI*0.4, webglCanvas.width / webglCanvas.height, 0.1, 1024.0);
            getStandingViewMatrix(viewMat, frameData.leftViewMatrix);
            renderSceneView(projectionMat, viewMat, frameData.pose);
            stats.renderOrtho();
          }
        } else {
          window.requestAnimationFrame(onAnimationFrame);
          // No VRDisplay found.
          gl.viewport(0, 0, webglCanvas.width, webglCanvas.height);
          mat4.perspective(projectionMat, Math.PI*0.4, webglCanvas.width / webglCanvas.height, 0.1, 1024.0);
          mat4.identity(viewMat);
          mat4.translate(viewMat, viewMat, [0, -PLAYER_HEIGHT, 0]);
          cubeIsland.render(projectionMat, viewMat, stats);
          stats.renderOrtho();
        }
        stats.end();
      }
      })();
// https://github.com/toji/webvr-samples/blob/master/XX-vr-controllers.html

A-Frame

  <a-scene>
     <a-sphere position="0 1.25 -1"
                  radius="1.25" color="#EF2D5E">
     </a-sphere>
     <a-plane rotation="-90 0 0" width="4" height="4" 
                 color="#7BC8A4"></a-plane>
     <a-sky color="#ECECEC"></a-sky>
  </a-scene>