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OWL
Ontologies


  • RDFS is useful, but does not solve all the issues
  • Complex applications may want more possibilities:
    • can a program reason about some terms? E.g.:
      • “if «A» is left of «B» and «B» is left of «C», is «A» left of «C»?”
      • obviously true for humans, not obvious for a program …
      • … programs should be able to deduce such statements
    • if somebody else defines a set of terms: are they the same?
      • obvious issue in an international context
    • construct classes, not just name them
    • restrict a property range when used for a specific class
    • etc.

Ivan Herman, W3C 75 (134)