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https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Periodicals,_Articles_and_Multi-volume_Works&diff=75620
WebSchemas/Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works
2014-08-09T11:25:16Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Using RDFa */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
==Proposal for Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
This proposal is intended to enable basic description of Articles within issues and/or volumes of periodicals of most types - Scholarly journals, magazines, comics, etc. The proposal also will enable the description of multi-volume works (e.g. the three volumes that make up ''Lord of the Rings'').<br />
<br />
As a basic proposal it does not address the full description of periodicals as stand-alone entities, and avoids any explicit statement of hierarchy in the parts that make up a periodical. <br />
<br />
It proposes three new Types: ''Periodical'', ''PublicationVolume'', ''PublicationIssue'', and added properties for two existent Types: ''Article'', ''CreativeWork''.<br />
<br />
The discussions behind these proposals was informed from several sources with the [http://bibliontology.com/ Bibliographic Ontology] (bibo) deserving specific mention.<br />
<br />
You can view a live version of this vocabulary proposal integrated into the latest version of schema.org (2014-05-19) at http://schemaorg-dbs.appspot.com/Periodical<br />
<br />
='''New Type: Periodical'''=<br />
A publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations and intended, such as a magazine, scholarly journal, or newspaper to continue indefinitely.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical<br />
<br />
==Properties for Periodical==<br />
* issn (Text) The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) that identifies this periodical. You can repeat this property to (for example) identify different formats of this periodical.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationVolume'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or multi-volume work, often numbered. It may represent a time span, such as a year. <br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationVolume<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationVolume==<br />
* volumeNumber (Text) Identifies the volume of publication or multi-part work; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationIssue'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or publication volume, often numbered, usually containing a grouping of works such as articles.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationIssue<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationIssue==<br />
* issueNumber (Text) Identifies the issue of publication; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Article Article]'''=<br />
==New Properties for Article==<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]'''=<br />
==New Properties for CreativeWork==<br />
* hasPart (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork that is included either logically or physically in this CreativeWork; for example, things in a collection, parts in a multi-part work, or articles in a periodical or publication issue.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Relationship with other vocabularies'''=<br />
<br />
The following properties and classes should be considered equivalents (owl:equivalentProperty / owl:equivalentClass) in [http://bibliontology.com/ bibo]:<br />
* schema:issueNumber -> bibo:issue<br />
* schema:isbn -> bibo:isbn<br />
* schema:issn -> bibo:issn, bibo:eissn <br />
* schema:pageStart -> bibo:pageStart<br />
* schema:pageEnd -> bibo:pageEnd<br />
* schema:pagination -> bibo:pages<br />
* schema:Periodical -> bibo:Periodical<br />
* schema:PublicationIssue -> bibo:Issue (volume property excepted)<br />
* schema:volumeNumber -> bibo:volume<br />
<br />
='''Examples'''=<br />
<br />
The following examples could be used on the schema:Periodical, schema:PublicationIssue, schema:PublicationVolume, and schema:Article documentation.<br />
<br />
== Example 1 - A list of the issues for a single volume of a given periodical ==<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<body><br />
<h1>The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by Elsevier<br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: 0140-6736</li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<ul><br />
<li>No. 9734 Jul 3, 2010 p 1-68</li><br />
<li>No. 9735 Jul 10, 2010 p 69-140</li><br />
</ul><br />
</body><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Using RDFa ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<h1 property="name">The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by <span property="publisher">Elsevier</span></p><br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: <span property="issn">0140-6736</span></li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<div property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationVolume" ><br />
<link property="volumeNumber" content="376" /><br />
<ul><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue" >No. <br />
<span property="issueNumber">9734</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 3, 2010</time><br />
<span property="pageStart">1</span>-<span property="pageEnd">68</span><br />
</li><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No.<br />
<span property="issueNumber">9735</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 10, 2010</time><br />
<span property="pageStart">69</span>-<span property="pageEnd">140</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 2 - An article, fully linked to the issue, volume, and periodical in which it was published==<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review<br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> Smiraglia, Richard P.<br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> Catalog ; Works <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div>Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly, 2012, Vol. 50 (5),</div><br />
<div>p.360-368 [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.<br />
</div><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong> Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> 0163-9374 ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> 1544-4554;<br /><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Data, as Turtle===<br />
<br />
<nowiki><br />
@prefix : <http://schema.org/> .<br />
<br />
[] a :Article ;<br />
:about "Catalog", "Works" ;<br />
:author "Smiraglia, Richard P." ;<br />
:description """The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emergeâthe expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.""" ;<br />
:isPartOf <#issue> ;<br />
:name "Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review" ;<br />
:pageEnd "368" ;<br />
:pageStart "360" ;<br />
:sameAs <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254> .<br />
<br />
<#issue> a :PublicationIssue ;<br />
:datePublished "2012" ;<br />
:isPartOf [ a :PublicationVolume ;<br />
:isPartOf <#periodical> ;<br />
:volumeNumber "50" ] ;<br />
:issueNumber "5" .<br />
<br />
<#periodical> a :Periodical ;<br />
:issn "0163-9374",<br />
"1544-4554" ;<br />
:name "Cataloging & Classification Quarterly" ;<br />
:publisher "Taylor & Francis Group" .<br />
</nowiki><br />
<br />
===Using microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span itemprop="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span itemprop="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span itemprop="about">Catalog</span> ; <span itemprop="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemid="http://example.org/article#issue"><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<span itemprop="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span itemprop="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><link<br />
itemprop="isPartOf" href="http://example.org/article#periodical" /><span<br />
itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
itemprop="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span itemprop="pageStart">360</span>-<span itemprop="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Using RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span property="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span property="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span property="about">Catalog</span> ; <span property="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue" resource="#issue"><br />
<span typeof="Periodical" resource="#periodical"><br />
<span property="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span property="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><link<br />
property="isPartOf" resource="#periodical" /><span<br />
property="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
property="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span property="pageStart">360</span>-<span property="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span property="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span resource="#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span property="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a property="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 3 - An article citation in MLA format, using a 'flat' markup approach ==<br />
An article citation in MLA format, using a 'flat' approach that simplifies markup by not specifying an explicit relationship between the periodical, volume, and issue<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
Carlyle, Allyson. &quot;Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe.&quot; <br />
<em>Library Resources and Technical Services</em>,<br />
v. 50, no. 4 (October 2006): 264-273. Print.<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span itemprop="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span itemprop="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical"><br />
<em><span itemprop="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span itemprop="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" itemprop="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span property ="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span property ="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div property ="isPartOf" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<em><span property ="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span property ="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span property ="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" property ="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property ="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 4 - A Blog also considered a Periodical ==<br />
A Blog that is also considered as a Periodical - it has an allocated issn. Background to this situation can be found on the [http://www.issn.org/understanding-the-issn/assignment-rules/the-issn-for-electronic-media/ ISSN Site]. To achieve the full description Periodical is added an additionalType.<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<h1>The Scientific Inquisitor Article Series<h1><br />
<em>A Blog for the questioning scientist</em> by Clever Wally</br><br />
ISSN: 1560-6865<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Blog"><br />
<link itemprop="additionalType" href="http://schema.org/Periodical" /><br />
<h1><span itemprop="name">The Scientific Inquisitor Article Series</span><h1><br />
<em><span itemprop="description">A Blog for the questioning scientist</span></em> <br />
by <span itemprop="author">Clever Wally</span></br><br />
ISSN: <span itemprop="issn">1560-6865</span><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Blog Periodical"><br />
<h1><span property="name">The Scientific Inquisitor Article Series</span><h1><br />
<em><span property="description">A Blog for the questioning scientist</span></em> <br />
by <span property="author">Clever Wally</span></br><br />
ISSN: <span property="issn">1560-6865</span><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 5 - A multi-volume book (to add to Book and PublicationVolume documentation) ==<br />
<br />
The following example describes a trilogy of books with numbered volumes.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<p><br />
The <strong>Lord of the Rings</strong> is an English-language fictional trilogy by J. R. R. Tolkien (1892-1973).<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li>Vol. 1: The Fellowship of the Ring</li><br />
<li>Vol. 2: The Two Towers</li><br />
<li>Vol. 3: The Return of the King</li><br />
</ul><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== With schema.org (RDFa) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/"><br />
<p typeof="Book" resource="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
The <strong property="name">Lord of the Rings</strong> is an <br />
<span property="inLanguage" content="en">English-language</span> <br />
<span property="genre" property="Fiction">fictional</span> trilogy by<br />
<span property="author" typeof="Person" resource="#author"><br />
<link property="sameAs" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067"><br />
<span property="name" content="Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)">J. R. R. Tolkien</span><br />
(<span property="birthDate">1892</span>-<span property="deathDate">1973</span>).<br />
</span><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book1"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book2"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book3"><br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book1"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">1</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Fellowship of the Ring</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book2"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">2</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Two Towers</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book3"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Return of the King</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
<br />
=== JSON-LD (experimental) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="javascript"><br />
<script type="application/ld+json"><br />
{<br />
"@context" : "http://schema.org", <br />
"@graph": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#trilogy", <br />
"@type": "Book", <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"hasPart": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book1", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "1", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Fellowship of the Ring"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book2", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "2", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Two Towers"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book3", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Return of the King"<br />
}<br />
], <br />
"genre": "fictional", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"name": "Lord of the Rings"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#author", <br />
"@type": "Person", <br />
"birthDate": "1892", <br />
"sameAs": "http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067", <br />
"deathDate": "1973", <br />
"name": "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)"<br />
}<br />
]<br />
}<br />
</script><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Original turtle===<br />
<pre><br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12345> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "Lord of the Rings";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "v. 1. The fellowship of the ring.--v. 2. The two towers.--v. 3. The return of the king.";<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12346>; <br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12347>;<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12348>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12346> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The fellowship of the ring";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt1";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "1";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12347> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The two towers";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt2";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "2";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12348> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The return of the king.";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt3";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "3";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
</pre></div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Periodicals,_Articles_and_Multi-volume_Works&diff=74813
WebSchemas/Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works
2014-08-01T13:50:05Z
<p>Rwallis: /* New Properties for CreativeWork */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
==Proposal for Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
This proposal is intended to enable basic description of Articles within issues and/or volumes of periodicals of most types - Scholarly journals, magazines, comics, etc. The proposal also will enable the description of multi-volume works (e.g. the three volumes that make up ''Lord of the Rings'').<br />
<br />
As a basic proposal it does not address the full description of periodicals as stand-alone entities, and avoids any explicit statement of hierarchy in the parts that make up a periodical. <br />
<br />
It proposes three new Types: ''Periodical'', ''PublicationVolume'', ''PublicationIssue'', and added properties for two existent Types: ''Article'', ''CreativeWork''.<br />
<br />
The discussions behind these proposals was informed from several sources with the [http://bibliontology.com/ Bibliographic Ontology] (bibo) deserving specific mention.<br />
<br />
You can view a live version of this vocabulary proposal integrated into the latest version of schema.org (2014-05-19) at http://schemaorg-dbs.appspot.com/Periodical<br />
<br />
='''New Type: Periodical'''=<br />
A publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations and intended, such as a magazine, scholarly journal, or newspaper to continue indefinitely.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical<br />
<br />
==Properties for Periodical==<br />
* issn (Text) The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) that identifies this periodical. You can repeat this property to (for example) identify different formats of this periodical.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationVolume'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or multi-volume work, often numbered. It may represent a time span, such as a year. <br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationVolume<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationVolume==<br />
* volumeNumber (Text) Identifies the volume of publication or multi-part work; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationIssue'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or publication volume, often numbered, usually containing a grouping of works such as articles.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationIssue<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationIssue==<br />
* issueNumber (Text) Identifies the issue of publication; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Article Article]'''=<br />
==New Properties for Article==<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]'''=<br />
==New Properties for CreativeWork==<br />
* hasPart (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork that is included either logically or physically in this CreativeWork; for example, things in a collection, parts in a multi-part work, or articles in a periodical or publication issue.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Relationship with other vocabularies'''=<br />
<br />
The following properties and classes should be considered equivalents (owl:equivalentProperty / owl:equivalentClass) in [http://bibliontology.com/ bibo]:<br />
* schema:issueNumber -> bibo:issue<br />
* schema:isbn -> bibo:isbn<br />
* schema:issn -> bibo:issn, bibo:eissn <br />
* schema:pageStart -> bibo:pageStart<br />
* schema:pageEnd -> bibo:pageEnd<br />
* schema:pagination -> bibo:pages<br />
* schema:Periodical -> bibo:Periodical<br />
* schema:PublicationIssue -> bibo:Issue (volume property excepted)<br />
* schema:volumeNumber -> bibo:volume<br />
<br />
='''Examples'''=<br />
<br />
The following examples could be used on the schema:Periodical, schema:PublicationIssue, schema:PublicationVolume, and schema:Article documentation.<br />
<br />
== Example 1 - A list of the issues for a single volume of a given periodical ==<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<body><br />
<h1>The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by Elsevier<br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: 0140-6736</li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<ul><br />
<li>No. 9734 Jul 3, 2010 p 1-68</li><br />
<li>No. 9735 Jul 10, 2010 p 69-140</li><br />
</ul><br />
</body><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Using RDFa ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<h1 property="name">The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by <span property="publisher">Elsevier</span><br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: <span property="issn">0140-6736</span></li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<div property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
<meta property="volumeNumber" content="376"><br />
<ul><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No. <br />
<span property="issueNumber">9734</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 3, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">1</span>-<span property="pageEnd">68</span><br />
</li><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No.<br />
<span property="issueNumber">9735</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 10, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">69</span>-<span property="pageEnd">140</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 2 - An article, fully linked to the issue, volume, and periodical in which it was published==<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review<br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> Smiraglia, Richard P.<br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> Catalog ; Works <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div>Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly, 2012, Vol. 50 (5),</div><br />
<div>p.360-368 [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.<br />
</div><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong> Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> 0163-9374 ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> 1544-4554;<br /><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Data, as Turtle===<br />
<br />
<nowiki><br />
@prefix : <http://schema.org/> .<br />
<br />
[] a :Article ;<br />
:about "Catalog", "Works" ;<br />
:author "Smiraglia, Richard P." ;<br />
:description """The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emergeâthe expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.""" ;<br />
:isPartOf <#issue> ;<br />
:name "Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review" ;<br />
:pageEnd "368" ;<br />
:pageStart "360" ;<br />
:sameAs <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254> .<br />
<br />
<#issue> a :PublicationIssue ;<br />
:datePublished "2012" ;<br />
:isPartOf [ a :PublicationVolume ;<br />
:isPartOf <#periodical> ;<br />
:volumeNumber "50" ] ;<br />
:issueNumber "5" .<br />
<br />
<#periodical> a :Periodical ;<br />
:issn "0163-9374",<br />
"1544-4554" ;<br />
:name "Cataloging & Classification Quarterly" ;<br />
:publisher "Taylor & Francis Group" .<br />
</nowiki><br />
<br />
===Using microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span itemprop="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span itemprop="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span itemprop="about">Catalog</span> ; <span itemprop="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemid="http://example.org/article#issue"><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<span itemprop="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span itemprop="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><link<br />
itemprop="isPartOf" href="http://example.org/article#periodical" /><span<br />
itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
itemprop="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span itemprop="pageStart">360</span>-<span itemprop="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Using RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span property="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span property="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span property="about">Catalog</span> ; <span property="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue" resource="#issue"><br />
<span typeof="Periodical" resource="#periodical"><br />
<span property="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span property="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><link<br />
property="isPartOf" resource="#periodical" /><span<br />
property="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
property="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span property="pageStart">360</span>-<span property="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span property="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span resource="#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span property="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a property="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 3 - An article citation in MLA format, using a 'flat' markup approach ==<br />
An article citation in MLA format, using a 'flat' approach that simplifies markup by not specifying an explicit relationship between the periodical, volume, and issue<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
Carlyle, Allyson. &quot;Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe.&quot; <br />
<em>Library Resources and Technical Services</em>,<br />
v. 50, no. 4 (October 2006): 264-273. Print.<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span itemprop="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span itemprop="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical"><br />
<em><span itemprop="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span itemprop="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" itemprop="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span property ="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span property ="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div property ="isPartOf" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<em><span property ="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span property ="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span property ="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" property ="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property ="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 4 - A Blog also considered a Periodical ==<br />
A Blog that is also considered as a Periodical - it has an allocated issn. Background to this situation can be found on the [http://www.issn.org/understanding-the-issn/assignment-rules/the-issn-for-electronic-media/ ISSN Site]. To achieve the full description Periodical is added an additionalType.<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<h1>The Scientific Inquisitor Article Series<h1><br />
<em>A Blog for the questioning scientist</em> by Clever Wally</br><br />
ISSN: 1560-6865<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Blog"><br />
<link itemprop="additionalType" href="http://schema.org/Periodical" /><br />
<h1><span itemprop="name">The Scientific Inquisitor Article Series</span><h1><br />
<em><span itemprop="description">A Blog for the questioning scientist</span></em> <br />
by <span itemprop="author">Clever Wally</span></br><br />
ISSN: <span itemprop="issn">1560-6865</span><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Blog Periodical"><br />
<h1><span property="name">The Scientific Inquisitor Article Series</span><h1><br />
<em><span property="description">A Blog for the questioning scientist</span></em> <br />
by <span property="author">Clever Wally</span></br><br />
ISSN: <span property="issn">1560-6865</span><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 5 - A multi-volume book (to add to Book and PublicationVolume documentation) ==<br />
<br />
The following example describes a trilogy of books with numbered volumes.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<p><br />
The <strong>Lord of the Rings</strong> is an English-language fictional trilogy by J. R. R. Tolkien (1892-1973).<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li>Vol. 1: The Fellowship of the Ring</li><br />
<li>Vol. 2: The Two Towers</li><br />
<li>Vol. 3: The Return of the King</li><br />
</ul><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== With schema.org (RDFa) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/"><br />
<p typeof="Book" resource="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
The <strong property="name">Lord of the Rings</strong> is an <br />
<span property="inLanguage" content="en">English-language</span> <br />
<span property="genre" property="Fiction">fictional</span> trilogy by<br />
<span property="author" typeof="Person" resource="#author"><br />
<link property="sameAs" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067"><br />
<span property="name" content="Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)">J. R. R. Tolkien</span><br />
(<span property="birthDate">1892</span>-<span property="deathDate">1973</span>).<br />
</span><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book1"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book2"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book3"><br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book1"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">1</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Fellowship of the Ring</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book2"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">2</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Two Towers</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book3"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Return of the King</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
<br />
=== JSON-LD (experimental) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="javascript"><br />
<script type="application/ld+json"><br />
{<br />
"@context" : "http://schema.org", <br />
"@graph": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#trilogy", <br />
"@type": "Book", <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"hasPart": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book1", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "1", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Fellowship of the Ring"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book2", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "2", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Two Towers"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book3", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Return of the King"<br />
}<br />
], <br />
"genre": "fictional", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"name": "Lord of the Rings"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#author", <br />
"@type": "Person", <br />
"birthDate": "1892", <br />
"sameAs": "http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067", <br />
"deathDate": "1973", <br />
"name": "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)"<br />
}<br />
]<br />
}<br />
</script><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Original turtle===<br />
<pre><br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12345> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "Lord of the Rings";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "v. 1. The fellowship of the ring.--v. 2. The two towers.--v. 3. The return of the king.";<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12346>; <br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12347>;<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12348>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12346> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The fellowship of the ring";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt1";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "1";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12347> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The two towers";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt2";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "2";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12348> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The return of the king.";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt3";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "3";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
</pre></div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Periodicals,_Articles_and_Multi-volume_Works&diff=73751
WebSchemas/Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works
2014-06-13T13:38:22Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Description */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
==Proposal for Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
This proposal is intended to enable basic description of Articles within issues and/or volumes of periodicals of most types - Scholarly journals, magazines, comics, etc. The proposal also will enable the description of multi-volume works (e.g. the three volumes that make up ''Lord of the Rings'').<br />
<br />
As a basic proposal it does not address the full description of periodicals as stand-alone entities, and avoids any explicit statement of hierarchy in the parts that make up a periodical. <br />
<br />
It proposes three new Types: ''Periodical'', ''PublicationVolume'', ''PublicationIssue'', and added properties for two existent Types: ''Article'', ''CreativeWork''.<br />
<br />
The discussions behind these proposals was informed from several sources with the [http://bibliontology.com/ Bibliographic Ontology] (bibo) deserving specific mention.<br />
<br />
You can view a live version of this vocabulary proposal integrated into the latest version of schema.org (2014-05-19) at http://schemaorg-dbs.appspot.com/Periodical<br />
<br />
='''New Type: Periodical'''=<br />
A publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations and intended, such as a magazine, scholarly journal, or newspaper to continue indefinitely.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical<br />
<br />
==Properties for Periodical==<br />
* issn (Text) The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) that identifies this periodical. You can repeat this property to (for example) identify different formats of this periodical.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationVolume'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or multi-volume work, often numbered. It may represent a time span, such as a year. <br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationVolume<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationVolume==<br />
* volumeNumber (Text) Identifies the volume of publication or multi-part work; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationIssue'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or publication volume, often numbered, usually containing a grouping of works such as articles.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationIssue<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationIssue==<br />
* issueNumber (Text) Identifies the issue of publication; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Article Article]'''=<br />
==New Properties for Article==<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]'''=<br />
==New Properties for CreativeWork==<br />
* isPartOf (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork (e.g. collection, gallery, publication, multi-part work) that this is either logically or physically included.<br />
** ''Note this proposal recommends the promotion of ''isPartOf'' from ''WebPage'' to ''CreativeWork'' with the above adjusted description.''<br />
* hasPart (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork that is included either logically or physically in this CreativeWork; for example, things in a collection, parts in a multi-part work, or articles in a periodical or publication issue.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Relationship with other vocabularies'''=<br />
<br />
The following properties and classes should be considered equivalents (owl:equivalentProperty / owl:equivalentClass) in [http://bibliontology.com/ bibo]:<br />
* schema:issueNumber -> bibo:issue<br />
* schema:issn -> bibo:issn, bibo:eissn <br />
* schema:pageStart -> bibo:pageStart<br />
* schema:pageEnd -> bibo:pageEnd<br />
* schema:pagination -> bibo:pages<br />
* schema:Periodical -> bibo:Periodical<br />
* schema:PublicationIssue -> bibo:Issue (volume property excepted)<br />
* schema:isbn -> bibo:isbn<br />
<br />
='''Examples'''=<br />
<br />
The following examples could be used on the schema:Periodical, schema:PublicationIssue, schema:PublicationVolume, and schema:Article documentation.<br />
<br />
== Example 1 - A list of the issues for a single volume of a given periodical ==<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<body><br />
<h1>The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by Elsevier<br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: 0140-6736</li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<ul><br />
<li>No. 9734 Jul 3, 2010 p 1-68</li><br />
<li>No. 9735 Jul 10, 2010 p 69-140</li><br />
</ul><br />
</body><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Using RDFa ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<article vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<h1 property="name">The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by <span property="publisher">Elsevier</span><br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: <span property="issn">0140-6736</span></li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<div property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
<meta property="volumeNumber" content="376"><br />
<ul><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No. <br />
<span property="issueNumber">9734</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 3, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">1</span>-<span property="pageEnd">68</span><br />
</li><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No.<br />
<span property="issueNumber">9735</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 10, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">69</span>-<span property="pageEnd">140</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</article><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 2 - An article, fully linked to the issue, volume, and periodical in which it was published==<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review<br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> Smiraglia, Richard P.<br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> Catalog ; Works <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div>Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly, 2012, Vol. 50 (5),</div><br />
<div>p.360-368 [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.<br />
</div><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong> Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> 0163-9374 ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> 1544-4554;<br /><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Data, as Turtle===<br />
<br />
<nowiki><br />
@prefix : <http://schema.org/> .<br />
<br />
[] a :Article ;<br />
:about "Catalog", "Works" ;<br />
:author "Smiraglia, Richard P." ;<br />
:description """The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emergeâthe expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.""" ;<br />
:isPartOf <#issue> ;<br />
:name "Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review" ;<br />
:pageEnd "368" ;<br />
:pageStart "360" ;<br />
:sameAs <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254> .<br />
<br />
<#issue> a :PublicationIssue ;<br />
:datePublished "2012" ;<br />
:isPartOf [ a :PublicationVolume ;<br />
:isPartOf <#periodical> ;<br />
:volumeNumber "50" ] ;<br />
:issueNumber "5" .<br />
<br />
<#periodical> a :Periodical ;<br />
:issn "0163-9374",<br />
"1544-4554" ;<br />
:name "Cataloging & Classification Quarterly" ;<br />
:publisher "Taylor & Francis Group" .<br />
</nowiki><br />
<br />
===Using microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span itemprop="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span itemprop="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span itemprop="about">Catalog</span> ; <span itemprop="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemid="http://example.org/article#issue"><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<span itemprop="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span itemprop="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><link<br />
itemprop="isPartOf" href="http://example.org/article#periodical" /><span<br />
itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
itemprop="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span itemprop="pageStart">360</span>-<span itemprop="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Using RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span property="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span property="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span property="about">Catalog</span> ; <span property="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue" resource="#issue"><br />
<span typeof="Periodical" resource="#periodical"><br />
<span property="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span property="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><link<br />
property="isPartOf" resource="#periodical" /><span<br />
property="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
property="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span property="pageStart">360</span>-<span property="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span property="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span resource="#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span property="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a property="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 3 - An article citation in MLA format, using a 'flat' markup approach ==<br />
An article citation in MLA format, using a 'flat' approach that simplifies markup by not specifying an explicit relationship between the periodical, volume, and issue<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
Carlyle, Allyson. &quot;Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe.&quot; <br />
<em>Library Resources and Technical Services</em>,<br />
v. 50, no. 4 (October 2006): 264-273. Print.<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span itemprop="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span itemprop="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical"><br />
<em><span itemprop="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span itemprop="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" itemprop="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span property ="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span property ="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div property ="isPartOf" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<em><span property ="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span property ="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span property ="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" property ="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property ="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 4 - A Blog also considered a Periodical ==<br />
A Blog that is also considered as a Periodical - it has an allocated issn. Background to this situation can be found on the [http://www.issn.org/understanding-the-issn/assignment-rules/the-issn-for-electronic-media/ ISSN Site]. To achieve the full description Periodical is added an additionalType.<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<h1>The Scientific Inquisitor Article Series<h1><br />
<em>A Blog for the questioning scientist</em> by Clever Wally</br><br />
ISSN: 1560-6865<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Blog"><br />
<link itemprop="additionalType" href="http://schema.org/Periodical" /><br />
<h1><span itemprop="name">The Scientific Inquisitor Article Series</span><h1><br />
<em><span itemprop="description">A Blog for the questioning scientist</span></em> <br />
by <span itemprop="author">Clever Wally</span></br><br />
ISSN: <span itemprop="issn">1560-6865</span><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Blog Periodical"><br />
<h1><span property="name">The Scientific Inquisitor Article Series</span><h1><br />
<em><span property="description">A Blog for the questioning scientist</span></em> <br />
by <span property="author">Clever Wally</span></br><br />
ISSN: <span property="issn">1560-6865</span><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 5 - A multi-volume book (to add to Book and PublicationVolume documentation) ==<br />
<br />
The following example describes a trilogy of books with numbered volumes.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<p><br />
The <strong>Lord of the Rings</strong> is an English-language fictional trilogy by J. R. R. Tolkien (1892-1973).<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li>Vol. 1: The Fellowship of the Ring</li><br />
<li>Vol. 2: The Two Towers</li><br />
<li>Vol. 3: The Return of the King</li><br />
</ul><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== With schema.org (RDFa) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/"><br />
<p typeof="Book" resource="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
The <strong property="name">Lord of the Rings</strong> is an <br />
<span property="inLanguage" content="en">English-language</span> <br />
<span property="genre" property="Fiction">fictional</span> trilogy by<br />
<span property="author" typeof="Person" resource="#author"><br />
<link property="sameAs" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067"><br />
<span property="name" content="Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)">J. R. R. Tolkien</span><br />
(<span property="birthDate">1892</span>-<span property="deathDate">1973</span>).<br />
</span><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book1"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book2"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book3"><br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book1"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">1</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Fellowship of the Ring</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book2"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">2</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Two Towers</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book3"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Return of the King</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
<br />
=== JSON-LD (experimental) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="javascript"><br />
<script type="application/ld+json"><br />
{<br />
"@context" : "http://schema.org", <br />
"@graph": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#trilogy", <br />
"@type": "Book", <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"hasPart": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book1", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "1", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Fellowship of the Ring"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book2", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "2", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Two Towers"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book3", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Return of the King"<br />
}<br />
], <br />
"genre": "fictional", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"name": "Lord of the Rings"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#author", <br />
"@type": "Person", <br />
"birthDate": "1892", <br />
"sameAs": "http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067", <br />
"deathDate": "1973", <br />
"name": "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)"<br />
}<br />
]<br />
}<br />
</script><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Original turtle===<br />
<pre><br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12345> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "Lord of the Rings";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "v. 1. The fellowship of the ring.--v. 2. The two towers.--v. 3. The return of the king.";<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12346>; <br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12347>;<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12348>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12346> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The fellowship of the ring";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt1";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "1";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12347> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The two towers";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt2";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "2";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12348> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The return of the king.";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt3";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "3";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
</pre></div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/CreativeWork_Relationships&diff=73584
WebSchemas/CreativeWork Relationships
2014-05-30T12:01:34Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Notes */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=CreativeWork Relationships|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
== CreativeWork Relationships Proposal ==<br />
<br />
Status: Draft<br />
<br/><br />
Author: Richard Wallis<br />
<br />
=== Overview ===<br />
<br />
One of the topics we have discussed in the SchemaBibEx group has been properties to describe some relationships between [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]s. <br />
<br />
In several recent threads on public-vocabs there has also been mention of relationships between CreativeWork such as adaptionOf, isBasedOn, etc.<br />
<br />
It is clear therefore that this topic is more broadly relevant than the bibliographic focus of SchemaBibEx<br />
<br />
To help the discussion in this area I have produced a small list of these proposed properties for CreativeWork, which have CreativeWork as a range.<br />
<br />
As it was assembled by trawling threads which I remembered included such mentions, it is almost certainly not a comprehensive list, it also includes some that are very similar in intention.<br />
<br />
Comments on the list, omissions, suggestions are invited so that we can get some consensus around a hopefully small set, to cover many circumstances, to propose as additions to CreativeWork.<br />
<br />
[RWallis 9-Feb-2014] ''List simplified and shortened to reflect discussions and progress towards an acceptable basic set of properties''<br/><br />
[RWallis 30-May-2014] ''Separated into Proposals and potential proposals for descussion''<br />
<br />
===Proposals===<br />
<br />
The addition of properties to the [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork] Type to describe relationships between one instance of a CreativeWork or sub-type, and another CreativeWork or sub-type.<br />
<br />
See the notes section below for supporting information for some of the proposed properties. <br />
<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
||'''Property'''|||'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''||'''Note'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''workExample'''||CreativeWork||Example/instance/realization/derivation of the concept of this creative work. eg. The paperback edition, first edition, or eBook.||From [[CreativeWork Relationships |SchemaBibEx proposal]]<br />
|-<br />
|'''exampleOfWork'''||CreativeWork||The creative work that this work is an example/instance/realization/derivation of.||From [[CreativeWork Relationships |SchemaBibEx proposal]]<br />
|-<br />
|'''basedOn'''||CreativeWork||A derivative of the content of the work. eg. The Musical ''West Side Story'' is based on Shakespeare's ''Romeo and Juliet''||<br />
|-<br />
|'''translationOf'''||CreativeWork||A related work that this work is a translation of.||<br />
|-<br />
|'''hasTranslation'''||CreativeWork||A related work that is a translation of this work.||<br />
|-<br />
|}<br />
<br />
====Notes====<br />
<br />
'''workExample/exampleOfWork'''<br />
<br />
In the world of creative works there is need/desire for description at differing conceptual levels. A book for instance has many attributes such as title, description, author, genre, and related items such as reviews and citations, that are relevant regardless of any particular format or edition that it is available in. This style of description can be found in Wikipedia, some national library sources, review sites etc. There is also a similar need to describe individual examples of the book in different formats such as hard cover, paperback, ebook, from differing publishers and suppliers. This need arrises on retail sites, individual library sites, etc.<br />
<br />
Benefit can be gained by relating these references together, both within an individual site and between sites. <br />
<br />
Descriptive and review sites will benefit from identifying examples of the work (''workExample'') they are describing or reviewing for purchase, loan, download etc. Whereas retail and library sites could add value to their information by indicating that their individual items are examples of a work (''exampleOfWork'') more fully described elsewhere.<br />
<br />
'''Example of live implementations''' of this can be seen in OCLC's WorldCat.org data:<br />
* A work description for [http://worldcat.org/entity/work/id/1151002411 ''My Experiments With Truth by Mahátma Gándhí''] - workExample relationships are near the end.<br />
* A page in WorldCat.org for [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/783557011 a specific edition] of ''My Experiments With Truth by Mahátma Gándhí'' - open the Linked Data tab at end of page to see what is also embedded in the page - note the exampleOfWork reference to the Work above.<br />
<br />
The WorldCat data currently contains over 311 Million items linked to over 178 Million Work descriptions. There are projects underway that envisage other organisations providing eampleOfWork relationships to the WorldCat resources from their resources.<br />
<br />
'''translationOf/hasTranslation''' <br />
<br />
When describing relationships between translations of a work there is directionality between the original and its translation. In the broad environment of bibliographic resources it is very possible that the works in question will be described on separate sites.<br />
<br />
===Proposals for discussion===<br />
Proposals for discussion for potentially being added to the main proposal:<br />
<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
||'''Property'''|||'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''||'''Note'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''commonEndeavor'''||CreativeWork||CreativeWork the content of which can be thought of as arising from the same creative act that created this CreativeWork.||From [[CommonEndeavor |SchemaBibEx proposal]]<br />
|-<br />
|'''adaptionOf'''||CreativeWork||An adaptation of the content of the work. eg. ''Romeo and Juliet'' the movie is an adaption of ''Romeo and Juliet'' the play||<br />
|-<br />
|'''alternateFormat'''||CreativeWork||A related work that is substantially the same as this work, but in another format. eg. The movie on DVD, Blu-ray, or via streaming. Book in large print or Braille. eBook for a different reader. Video with added sub-titles or sign language<br />
||<br />
|-<br />
|'''representationOf'''||CreativeWork||A related work that is a representation of this work. eg. A picture of the Mona Lisa (c 1506) created in the 19th century is a representation of that painting. An image of a sculpture. A photograph of a mural.||Derived from [http://pro.europeana.eu/documents/900548/0d0f6ec3-1905-4c4f-96c8-1d817c03123c edm:isRepresentationOf]<br />
|-<br />
|}<br />
<br />
====Notes====<br />
'''commonEndeavor'''<br />
<br />
The term "commonEndeavor" represents a relationship between two entities whose content can be thought of as arising from the same creative act. ''commonEndeavor'' could connect two editions of a book, a book and a movie, a movie and game, a book and its translation, a hardcopy book and an ebook.</div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/CreativeWork_Relationships&diff=73583
WebSchemas/CreativeWork Relationships
2014-05-30T12:00:11Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Notes */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=CreativeWork Relationships|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
== CreativeWork Relationships Proposal ==<br />
<br />
Status: Draft<br />
<br/><br />
Author: Richard Wallis<br />
<br />
=== Overview ===<br />
<br />
One of the topics we have discussed in the SchemaBibEx group has been properties to describe some relationships between [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]s. <br />
<br />
In several recent threads on public-vocabs there has also been mention of relationships between CreativeWork such as adaptionOf, isBasedOn, etc.<br />
<br />
It is clear therefore that this topic is more broadly relevant than the bibliographic focus of SchemaBibEx<br />
<br />
To help the discussion in this area I have produced a small list of these proposed properties for CreativeWork, which have CreativeWork as a range.<br />
<br />
As it was assembled by trawling threads which I remembered included such mentions, it is almost certainly not a comprehensive list, it also includes some that are very similar in intention.<br />
<br />
Comments on the list, omissions, suggestions are invited so that we can get some consensus around a hopefully small set, to cover many circumstances, to propose as additions to CreativeWork.<br />
<br />
[RWallis 9-Feb-2014] ''List simplified and shortened to reflect discussions and progress towards an acceptable basic set of properties''<br/><br />
[RWallis 30-May-2014] ''Separated into Proposals and potential proposals for descussion''<br />
<br />
===Proposals===<br />
<br />
The addition of properties to the [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork] Type to describe relationships between one instance of a CreativeWork or sub-type, and another CreativeWork or sub-type.<br />
<br />
See the notes section below for supporting information for some of the proposed properties. <br />
<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
||'''Property'''|||'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''||'''Note'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''workExample'''||CreativeWork||Example/instance/realization/derivation of the concept of this creative work. eg. The paperback edition, first edition, or eBook.||From [[CreativeWork Relationships |SchemaBibEx proposal]]<br />
|-<br />
|'''exampleOfWork'''||CreativeWork||The creative work that this work is an example/instance/realization/derivation of.||From [[CreativeWork Relationships |SchemaBibEx proposal]]<br />
|-<br />
|'''basedOn'''||CreativeWork||A derivative of the content of the work. eg. The Musical ''West Side Story'' is based on Shakespeare's ''Romeo and Juliet''||<br />
|-<br />
|'''translationOf'''||CreativeWork||A related work that this work is a translation of.||<br />
|-<br />
|'''hasTranslation'''||CreativeWork||A related work that is a translation of this work.||<br />
|-<br />
|}<br />
<br />
====Notes====<br />
<br />
'''workExample/exampleOfWork'''<br />
<br />
In the world of creative works there is need/desire for description at differing conceptual levels. A book for instance has many attributes such as title, description, author, genre, and related items such as reviews and citations, that are relevant regardless of any particular format or edition that it is available in. This style of description can be found in Wikipedia, some national library sources, review sites etc. There is also a similar need to describe individual examples of the book in different formats such as hard cover, paperback, ebook, from differing publishers and suppliers. This need arrises on retail sites, individual library sites, etc.<br />
<br />
Benefit can be gained by relating these references together, both within an individual site and between sites. <br />
<br />
Descriptive and review sites will benefit from identifying examples of the work (''workExample'') they are describing or reviewing for purchase, loan, download etc. Whereas retail and library sites could add value to their information by indicating that their individual items are examples of a work (''exampleOfWork'') more fully described elsewhere.<br />
<br />
'''Example of live implementations''' of this can be seen in OCLC's WorldCat.org services:<br />
* A work description for [http://worldcat.org/entity/work/id/1151002411 ''My Experiments With Truth by Mahátma Gándhí''] - workExample relationships are near the end.<br />
* A page in WorldCat.org for [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/783557011 a specific edition] of ''My Experiments With Truth by Mahátma Gándhí'' - open the Linked Data tab at end of page to see what is also embedded in the page - note the exampleOfWork reference to the Work above.<br />
<br />
The WorldCat data currently contains over 311 Million items linked to over 178 Million Work descriptions. There are projects underway that envisage other organisations providing eampleOfWork relationships to the WorldCat resources from their resources.<br />
<br />
'''translationOf/hasTranslation''' <br />
<br />
When describing relationships between translations of a work there is directionality between the original and its translation. In the broad environment of bibliographic resources it is very possible that the works in question will be described on separate sites.<br />
<br />
===Proposals for discussion===<br />
Proposals for discussion for potentially being added to the main proposal:<br />
<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
||'''Property'''|||'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''||'''Note'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''commonEndeavor'''||CreativeWork||CreativeWork the content of which can be thought of as arising from the same creative act that created this CreativeWork.||From [[CommonEndeavor |SchemaBibEx proposal]]<br />
|-<br />
|'''adaptionOf'''||CreativeWork||An adaptation of the content of the work. eg. ''Romeo and Juliet'' the movie is an adaption of ''Romeo and Juliet'' the play||<br />
|-<br />
|'''alternateFormat'''||CreativeWork||A related work that is substantially the same as this work, but in another format. eg. The movie on DVD, Blu-ray, or via streaming. Book in large print or Braille. eBook for a different reader. Video with added sub-titles or sign language<br />
||<br />
|-<br />
|'''representationOf'''||CreativeWork||A related work that is a representation of this work. eg. A picture of the Mona Lisa (c 1506) created in the 19th century is a representation of that painting. An image of a sculpture. A photograph of a mural.||Derived from [http://pro.europeana.eu/documents/900548/0d0f6ec3-1905-4c4f-96c8-1d817c03123c edm:isRepresentationOf]<br />
|-<br />
|}<br />
<br />
====Notes====<br />
'''commonEndeavor'''<br />
<br />
The term "commonEndeavor" represents a relationship between two entities whose content can be thought of as arising from the same creative act. ''commonEndeavor'' could connect two editions of a book, a book and a movie, a movie and game, a book and its translation, a hardcopy book and an ebook.</div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/CreativeWork_Relationships&diff=73582
WebSchemas/CreativeWork Relationships
2014-05-30T11:59:28Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Notes */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=CreativeWork Relationships|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
== CreativeWork Relationships Proposal ==<br />
<br />
Status: Draft<br />
<br/><br />
Author: Richard Wallis<br />
<br />
=== Overview ===<br />
<br />
One of the topics we have discussed in the SchemaBibEx group has been properties to describe some relationships between [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]s. <br />
<br />
In several recent threads on public-vocabs there has also been mention of relationships between CreativeWork such as adaptionOf, isBasedOn, etc.<br />
<br />
It is clear therefore that this topic is more broadly relevant than the bibliographic focus of SchemaBibEx<br />
<br />
To help the discussion in this area I have produced a small list of these proposed properties for CreativeWork, which have CreativeWork as a range.<br />
<br />
As it was assembled by trawling threads which I remembered included such mentions, it is almost certainly not a comprehensive list, it also includes some that are very similar in intention.<br />
<br />
Comments on the list, omissions, suggestions are invited so that we can get some consensus around a hopefully small set, to cover many circumstances, to propose as additions to CreativeWork.<br />
<br />
[RWallis 9-Feb-2014] ''List simplified and shortened to reflect discussions and progress towards an acceptable basic set of properties''<br/><br />
[RWallis 30-May-2014] ''Separated into Proposals and potential proposals for descussion''<br />
<br />
===Proposals===<br />
<br />
The addition of properties to the [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork] Type to describe relationships between one instance of a CreativeWork or sub-type, and another CreativeWork or sub-type.<br />
<br />
See the notes section below for supporting information for some of the proposed properties. <br />
<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
||'''Property'''|||'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''||'''Note'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''workExample'''||CreativeWork||Example/instance/realization/derivation of the concept of this creative work. eg. The paperback edition, first edition, or eBook.||From [[CreativeWork Relationships |SchemaBibEx proposal]]<br />
|-<br />
|'''exampleOfWork'''||CreativeWork||The creative work that this work is an example/instance/realization/derivation of.||From [[CreativeWork Relationships |SchemaBibEx proposal]]<br />
|-<br />
|'''basedOn'''||CreativeWork||A derivative of the content of the work. eg. The Musical ''West Side Story'' is based on Shakespeare's ''Romeo and Juliet''||<br />
|-<br />
|'''translationOf'''||CreativeWork||A related work that this work is a translation of.||<br />
|-<br />
|'''hasTranslation'''||CreativeWork||A related work that is a translation of this work.||<br />
|-<br />
|}<br />
<br />
====Notes====<br />
<br />
'''workExample/exampleOfWork'''<br />
<br />
In the world of creative works there is need/desire for description at differing conceptual levels. A book for instance has many attributes such as title, description, author, genre, and related items such as reviews and citations, that are relevant regardless of any particular format or edition that it is available in. This style of description can be found in Wikipedia, some national library sources, review sites etc. There is also a similar need to describe individual examples of the book in different formats such as hard cover, paperback, ebook, from differing publishers and suppliers. This need arrises on retail sites, individual library sites, etc.<br />
<br />
Benefit can be gained by relating these references together, both within an individual site and between sites. <br />
<br />
Descriptive and review sites will benefit from identifying examples of the work (''workExample'') they are describing or reviewing for purchase, loan, download etc. Whereas retail and library sites could add value to their information by indicating that their individual items are examples of a work (''exampleOfWork'') more fully described elsewhere.<br />
<br />
'''Example of live implementations''' of this can be seen in OCLC's WorldCat.org services:<br />
* A work description for [http://worldcat.org/entity/work/id/1151002411 ''My Experiments With Truth by Mahátma Gándhí''] - workExample relationships are near the end.<br />
* A page in WorldCat.org for [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/783557011 a specific edition] of ''My Experiments With Truth by Mahátma Gándhí'' - open the Linked Data tab at end of page to see what is also embedded in the page - note the exampleOfWork reference to the Work above.<br />
<br />
The WorldCat data currently contains over 311 Million items linked to over 178 Million Work descriptions. There are projects underway that envisage other organisations providing eampleOfWork relationships to the WorldCat resources.<br />
<br />
'''translationOf/hasTranslation''' <br />
<br />
When describing relationships between translations of a work there is directionality between the original and its translation. In the broad environment of bibliographic resources it is very possible that the works in question will be described on separate sites.<br />
<br />
===Proposals for discussion===<br />
Proposals for discussion for potentially being added to the main proposal:<br />
<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
||'''Property'''|||'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''||'''Note'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''commonEndeavor'''||CreativeWork||CreativeWork the content of which can be thought of as arising from the same creative act that created this CreativeWork.||From [[CommonEndeavor |SchemaBibEx proposal]]<br />
|-<br />
|'''adaptionOf'''||CreativeWork||An adaptation of the content of the work. eg. ''Romeo and Juliet'' the movie is an adaption of ''Romeo and Juliet'' the play||<br />
|-<br />
|'''alternateFormat'''||CreativeWork||A related work that is substantially the same as this work, but in another format. eg. The movie on DVD, Blu-ray, or via streaming. Book in large print or Braille. eBook for a different reader. Video with added sub-titles or sign language<br />
||<br />
|-<br />
|'''representationOf'''||CreativeWork||A related work that is a representation of this work. eg. A picture of the Mona Lisa (c 1506) created in the 19th century is a representation of that painting. An image of a sculpture. A photograph of a mural.||Derived from [http://pro.europeana.eu/documents/900548/0d0f6ec3-1905-4c4f-96c8-1d817c03123c edm:isRepresentationOf]<br />
|-<br />
|}<br />
<br />
====Notes====<br />
'''commonEndeavor'''<br />
<br />
The term "commonEndeavor" represents a relationship between two entities whose content can be thought of as arising from the same creative act. ''commonEndeavor'' could connect two editions of a book, a book and a movie, a movie and game, a book and its translation, a hardcopy book and an ebook.</div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/CreativeWork_Relationships&diff=73581
WebSchemas/CreativeWork Relationships
2014-05-30T11:58:38Z
<p>Rwallis: Created page with "{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=CreativeWork Relationships|status=Proposal}} == CreativeWork Relationships Proposal == Status: Draft <br/> Author: Richard Wallis ===..."</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=CreativeWork Relationships|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
== CreativeWork Relationships Proposal ==<br />
<br />
Status: Draft<br />
<br/><br />
Author: Richard Wallis<br />
<br />
=== Overview ===<br />
<br />
One of the topics we have discussed in the SchemaBibEx group has been properties to describe some relationships between [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]s. <br />
<br />
In several recent threads on public-vocabs there has also been mention of relationships between CreativeWork such as adaptionOf, isBasedOn, etc.<br />
<br />
It is clear therefore that this topic is more broadly relevant than the bibliographic focus of SchemaBibEx<br />
<br />
To help the discussion in this area I have produced a small list of these proposed properties for CreativeWork, which have CreativeWork as a range.<br />
<br />
As it was assembled by trawling threads which I remembered included such mentions, it is almost certainly not a comprehensive list, it also includes some that are very similar in intention.<br />
<br />
Comments on the list, omissions, suggestions are invited so that we can get some consensus around a hopefully small set, to cover many circumstances, to propose as additions to CreativeWork.<br />
<br />
[RWallis 9-Feb-2014] ''List simplified and shortened to reflect discussions and progress towards an acceptable basic set of properties''<br/><br />
[RWallis 30-May-2014] ''Separated into Proposals and potential proposals for descussion''<br />
<br />
===Proposals===<br />
<br />
The addition of properties to the [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork] Type to describe relationships between one instance of a CreativeWork or sub-type, and another CreativeWork or sub-type.<br />
<br />
See the notes section below for supporting information for some of the proposed properties. <br />
<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
||'''Property'''|||'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''||'''Note'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''workExample'''||CreativeWork||Example/instance/realization/derivation of the concept of this creative work. eg. The paperback edition, first edition, or eBook.||From [[CreativeWork Relationships |SchemaBibEx proposal]]<br />
|-<br />
|'''exampleOfWork'''||CreativeWork||The creative work that this work is an example/instance/realization/derivation of.||From [[CreativeWork Relationships |SchemaBibEx proposal]]<br />
|-<br />
|'''basedOn'''||CreativeWork||A derivative of the content of the work. eg. The Musical ''West Side Story'' is based on Shakespeare's ''Romeo and Juliet''||<br />
|-<br />
|'''translationOf'''||CreativeWork||A related work that this work is a translation of.||<br />
|-<br />
|'''hasTranslation'''||CreativeWork||A related work that is a translation of this work.||<br />
|-<br />
|}<br />
<br />
====Notes====<br />
<br />
'''workExample/exampleOfWork'''<br />
<br />
In the world of creative works there is need/desire for description at differing conceptual levels. A book for instance has many attributes such as title, description, author, genre, and related items such as reviews and citations, that are relevant regardless of any particular format or edition that it is available in. This style of description can be found in Wikipedia, some national library sources, review sites etc. There is also a similar need to describe individual examples of the book in different formats such as hard cover, paperback, ebook, from differing publishers and suppliers. This need arrises on retail sites, individual library sites, etc.<br />
<br />
Benefit can be gained by relating these references together, both within an individual site and between sites. <br />
<br />
Descriptive and review sites will benefit from identifying examples of the work (''workExample'') they are describing or reviewing for purchase, loan, download etc. Whereas retail and library sites could add value to their information by indicating that their individual items are examples of a work (''exampleOfWork'') more fully described elsewhere.<br />
<br />
Example of live implementations of this can be seen in OCLC's WorldCat.org services:<br />
* A work description for [http://worldcat.org/entity/work/id/1151002411 ''My Experiments With Truth by Mahátma Gándhí''] - workExample relationships are near the end.<br />
* A page in WorldCat.org for [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/783557011 a specific edition] of ''My Experiments With Truth by Mahátma Gándhí'' - open the Linked Data tab at end of page to see what is also embedded in the page - note the exampleOfWork reference to the Work above.<br />
<br />
The WorldCat data currently contains over 311 Million items linked to over 178 Million Work descriptions. There are projects underway that envisage other organisations providing eampleOfWork relationships to the WorldCat resources.<br />
<br />
'''translationOf/hasTranslation''' <br />
<br />
When describing relationships between translations of a work there is directionality between the original and its translation. In the broad environment of bibliographic resources it is very possible that the works in question will be described on separate sites.<br />
<br />
===Proposals for discussion===<br />
Proposals for discussion for potentially being added to the main proposal:<br />
<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
||'''Property'''|||'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''||'''Note'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''commonEndeavor'''||CreativeWork||CreativeWork the content of which can be thought of as arising from the same creative act that created this CreativeWork.||From [[CommonEndeavor |SchemaBibEx proposal]]<br />
|-<br />
|'''adaptionOf'''||CreativeWork||An adaptation of the content of the work. eg. ''Romeo and Juliet'' the movie is an adaption of ''Romeo and Juliet'' the play||<br />
|-<br />
|'''alternateFormat'''||CreativeWork||A related work that is substantially the same as this work, but in another format. eg. The movie on DVD, Blu-ray, or via streaming. Book in large print or Braille. eBook for a different reader. Video with added sub-titles or sign language<br />
||<br />
|-<br />
|'''representationOf'''||CreativeWork||A related work that is a representation of this work. eg. A picture of the Mona Lisa (c 1506) created in the 19th century is a representation of that painting. An image of a sculpture. A photograph of a mural.||Derived from [http://pro.europeana.eu/documents/900548/0d0f6ec3-1905-4c4f-96c8-1d817c03123c edm:isRepresentationOf]<br />
|-<br />
|}<br />
<br />
====Notes====<br />
'''commonEndeavor'''<br />
<br />
The term "commonEndeavor" represents a relationship between two entities whose content can be thought of as arising from the same creative act. ''commonEndeavor'' could connect two editions of a book, a book and a movie, a movie and game, a book and its translation, a hardcopy book and an ebook.</div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Periodicals,_Articles_and_Multi-volume_Works&diff=73568
WebSchemas/Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works
2014-05-28T10:55:29Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Example 3 - An article citation in MLA format, using a 'flat' markup approach */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
==Proposal for Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
This proposal is intended to enable basic description of Articles within issues and/or volumes of periodicals of most types - Scholarly journals, magazines, comics, etc. The proposal also will enable the description of multi-volume works (e.g. the three volumes that make up ''Lord of the Rings'').<br />
<br />
As a basic proposal it does not address the full description of periodicals as stand-alone entities, and avoids any explicit statement of hierarchy in the parts that make up a periodical. <br />
<br />
It proposes three new Types: ''Periodical'', ''PublicationVolume'', ''PublicationIssue'', and added properties for two existent Types: ''Article'', ''CreativeWork''. It also proposes the ''Blog'' type is repositioned in the hierarchy below the proposed ''Periodical''.<br />
<br />
The discussions behind these proposals was informed from several sources with the [http://bibliontology.com/ Bibliographic Ontology] (bibo) deserving specific mention.<br />
<br />
You can view a live version of this vocabulary proposal integrated into the latest version of schema.org (2014-05-19) at http://schemaorg-dbs.appspot.com/Periodical<br />
<br />
='''New Type: Periodical'''=<br />
A publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations and intended, such as a magazine, scholarly journal, or newspaper to continue indefinitely.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical<br />
<br />
==Properties for Periodical==<br />
* issn (Text) The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) that identifies this periodical. You can repeat this property to (for example) identify different formats of this periodical.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationVolume'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or multi-volume work, often numbered. It may represent a time span, such as a year. <br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationVolume<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationVolume==<br />
* volumeNumber (Text) Identifies the volume of publication or multi-part work; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationIssue'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or publication volume, often numbered, usually containing a grouping of works such as articles.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationIssue<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationIssue==<br />
* issueNumber (Text) Identifies the issue of publication; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Article Article]'''=<br />
==New Properties for Article==<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]'''=<br />
==New Properties for CreativeWork==<br />
* isPartOf (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork (e.g. collection, gallery, publication, multi-part work) that this is either logically or physically included.<br />
** ''Note this proposal recommends the promotion of ''isPartOf'' from ''WebPage'' to ''CreativeWork'' with the above adjusted description.''<br />
* hasPart (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork that is included either logically or physically in this CreativeWork; for example, things in a collection, parts in a multi-part work, or articles in a periodical or publication issue.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Relationship with other vocabularies'''=<br />
<br />
The following properties and classes should be considered equivalents (owl:equivalentProperty / owl:equivalentClass) in [http://bibliontology.com/ bibo]:<br />
* schema:issueNumber -> bibo:issue<br />
* schema:issn -> bibo:issn, bibo:eissn <br />
* schema:pageStart -> bibo:pageStart<br />
* schema:pageEnd -> bibo:pageEnd<br />
* schema:pagination -> bibo:pages<br />
* schema:Periodical -> bibo:Periodical<br />
* schema:PublicationIssue -> bibo:Issue (volume property excepted)<br />
* schema:isbn -> bibo:isbn<br />
<br />
='''Examples'''=<br />
<br />
The following examples could be used on the schema:Periodical, schema:PublicationIssue, schema:PublicationVolume, and schema:Article documentation.<br />
<br />
== Example 1 - A list of the issues for a single volume of a given periodical ==<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<body><br />
<h1>The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by Elsevier<br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: 0140-6736</li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<ul><br />
<li>No. 9734 Jul 3, 2010 p 1-68</li><br />
<li>No. 9735 Jul 10, 2010 p 69-140</li><br />
</ul><br />
</body><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Using RDFa ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<article vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<h1 property="name">The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by <span property="publisher">Elsevier</span><br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: <span property="issn">0140-6736</span></li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<div property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
<meta property="volumeNumber" content="376"><br />
<ul><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No. <br />
<span property="issueNumber">9734</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 3, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">1</span>-<span property="pageEnd">68</span><br />
</li><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No.<br />
<span property="issueNumber">9735</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 10, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">69</span>-<span property="pageEnd">140</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</article><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 2 - An article, fully linked to the issue, volume, and periodical in which it was published==<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review<br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> Smiraglia, Richard P.<br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> Catalog ; Works <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div>Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly, 2012, Vol. 50 (5),</div><br />
<div>p.360-368 [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.<br />
</div><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong> Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> 0163-9374 ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> 1544-4554;<br /><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Data, as Turtle===<br />
<br />
<nowiki><br />
@prefix : <http://schema.org/> .<br />
<br />
[] a :Article ;<br />
:about "Catalog", "Works" ;<br />
:author "Smiraglia, Richard P." ;<br />
:description """The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emergeâthe expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.""" ;<br />
:isPartOf <#issue> ;<br />
:name "Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review" ;<br />
:pageEnd "368" ;<br />
:pageStart "360" ;<br />
:sameAs <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254> .<br />
<br />
<#issue> a :PublicationIssue ;<br />
:datePublished "2012" ;<br />
:isPartOf [ a :PublicationVolume ;<br />
:isPartOf <#periodical> ;<br />
:volumeNumber "50" ] ;<br />
:issueNumber "5" .<br />
<br />
<#periodical> a :Periodical ;<br />
:issn "0163-9374",<br />
"1544-4554" ;<br />
:name "Cataloging & Classification Quarterly" ;<br />
:publisher "Taylor & Francis Group" .<br />
</nowiki><br />
<br />
===Using microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span itemprop="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span itemprop="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span itemprop="about">Catalog</span> ; <span itemprop="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemid="http://example.org/article#issue"><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<span itemprop="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span itemprop="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><link<br />
itemprop="isPartOf" href="http://example.org/article#periodical" /><span<br />
itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
itemprop="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span itemprop="pageStart">360</span>-<span itemprop="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Using RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span property="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span property="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span property="about">Catalog</span> ; <span property="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue" resource="#issue"><br />
<span typeof="Periodical" resource="#periodical"><br />
<span property="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span property="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><link<br />
property="isPartOf" resource="#periodical" /><span<br />
property="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
property="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span property="pageStart">360</span>-<span property="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span property="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span resource="#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span property="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a property="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 3 - An article citation in MLA format, using a 'flat' markup approach ==<br />
An article citation in MLA format, using a 'flat' approach that simplifies markup by not specifying an explicit relationship between the periodical, volume, and issue<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
Carlyle, Allyson. &quot;Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe.&quot; <br />
<em>Library Resources and Technical Services</em>,<br />
v. 50, no. 4 (October 2006): 264-273. Print.<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span itemprop="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span itemprop="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical"><br />
<em><span itemprop="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span itemprop="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" itemprop="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span property ="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span property ="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div property ="isPartOf" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<em><span property ="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span property ="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span property ="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" property ="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property ="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 4 - A Blog also considered a Periodical ==<br />
A Blog that is also considered as a Periodical - it has an allocated issn. Background to this situation can be found on the [http://www.issn.org/understanding-the-issn/assignment-rules/the-issn-for-electronic-media/ ISSN Site]. To achieve the full description Periodical is added an additionalType.<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<h1>The Scientific Inquisitor Article Series<h1><br />
<em>A Blog for the questioning scientist</em> by Clever Wally</br><br />
ISSN: 1560-6865<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Blog"><br />
<link itemprop="additionalType" href="http://schema.org/Periodical" /><br />
<h1><span itemprop="name">The Scientific Inquisitor Article Series</span><h1><br />
<em><span itemprop="description">A Blog for the questioning scientist</span></em> <br />
by <span itemprop="author">Clever Wally</span></br><br />
ISSN: <span itemprop="issn">1560-6865</span><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Blog Periodical"><br />
<h1><span property="name">The Scientific Inquisitor Article Series</span><h1><br />
<em><span property="description">A Blog for the questioning scientist</span></em> <br />
by <span property="author">Clever Wally</span></br><br />
ISSN: <span property="issn">1560-6865</span><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 5 - A multi-volume book (to add to Book and PublicationVolume documentation) ==<br />
<br />
The following example describes a trilogy of books with numbered volumes.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<p><br />
The <strong>Lord of the Rings</strong> is an English-language fictional trilogy by J. R. R. Tolkien (1892-1973).<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li>Vol. 1: The Fellowship of the Ring</li><br />
<li>Vol. 2: The Two Towers</li><br />
<li>Vol. 3: The Return of the King</li><br />
</ul><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== With schema.org (RDFa) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/"><br />
<p typeof="Book" resource="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
The <strong property="name">Lord of the Rings</strong> is an <br />
<span property="inLanguage" content="en">English-language</span> <br />
<span property="genre" property="Fiction">fictional</span> trilogy by<br />
<span property="author" typeof="Person" resource="#author"><br />
<link property="sameAs" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067"><br />
<span property="name" content="Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)">J. R. R. Tolkien</span><br />
(<span property="birthDate">1892</span>-<span property="deathDate">1973</span>).<br />
</span><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book1"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book2"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book3"><br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book1"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">1</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Fellowship of the Ring</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book2"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">2</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Two Towers</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book3"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Return of the King</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
<br />
=== JSON-LD (experimental) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="javascript"><br />
<script type="application/ld+json"><br />
{<br />
"@context" : "http://schema.org", <br />
"@graph": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#trilogy", <br />
"@type": "Book", <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"hasPart": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book1", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "1", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Fellowship of the Ring"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book2", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "2", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Two Towers"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book3", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Return of the King"<br />
}<br />
], <br />
"genre": "fictional", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"name": "Lord of the Rings"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#author", <br />
"@type": "Person", <br />
"birthDate": "1892", <br />
"sameAs": "http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067", <br />
"deathDate": "1973", <br />
"name": "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)"<br />
}<br />
]<br />
}<br />
</script><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Original turtle===<br />
<pre><br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12345> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "Lord of the Rings";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "v. 1. The fellowship of the ring.--v. 2. The two towers.--v. 3. The return of the king.";<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12346>; <br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12347>;<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12348>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12346> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The fellowship of the ring";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt1";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "1";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12347> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The two towers";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt2";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "2";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12348> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The return of the king.";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt3";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "3";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
</pre></div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Periodicals,_Articles_and_Multi-volume_Works&diff=73567
WebSchemas/Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works
2014-05-28T10:53:11Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Example 4 - A multi-volume book (to add to Book and PublicationVolume documentation) */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
==Proposal for Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
This proposal is intended to enable basic description of Articles within issues and/or volumes of periodicals of most types - Scholarly journals, magazines, comics, etc. The proposal also will enable the description of multi-volume works (e.g. the three volumes that make up ''Lord of the Rings'').<br />
<br />
As a basic proposal it does not address the full description of periodicals as stand-alone entities, and avoids any explicit statement of hierarchy in the parts that make up a periodical. <br />
<br />
It proposes three new Types: ''Periodical'', ''PublicationVolume'', ''PublicationIssue'', and added properties for two existent Types: ''Article'', ''CreativeWork''. It also proposes the ''Blog'' type is repositioned in the hierarchy below the proposed ''Periodical''.<br />
<br />
The discussions behind these proposals was informed from several sources with the [http://bibliontology.com/ Bibliographic Ontology] (bibo) deserving specific mention.<br />
<br />
You can view a live version of this vocabulary proposal integrated into the latest version of schema.org (2014-05-19) at http://schemaorg-dbs.appspot.com/Periodical<br />
<br />
='''New Type: Periodical'''=<br />
A publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations and intended, such as a magazine, scholarly journal, or newspaper to continue indefinitely.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical<br />
<br />
==Properties for Periodical==<br />
* issn (Text) The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) that identifies this periodical. You can repeat this property to (for example) identify different formats of this periodical.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationVolume'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or multi-volume work, often numbered. It may represent a time span, such as a year. <br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationVolume<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationVolume==<br />
* volumeNumber (Text) Identifies the volume of publication or multi-part work; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationIssue'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or publication volume, often numbered, usually containing a grouping of works such as articles.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationIssue<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationIssue==<br />
* issueNumber (Text) Identifies the issue of publication; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Article Article]'''=<br />
==New Properties for Article==<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]'''=<br />
==New Properties for CreativeWork==<br />
* isPartOf (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork (e.g. collection, gallery, publication, multi-part work) that this is either logically or physically included.<br />
** ''Note this proposal recommends the promotion of ''isPartOf'' from ''WebPage'' to ''CreativeWork'' with the above adjusted description.''<br />
* hasPart (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork that is included either logically or physically in this CreativeWork; for example, things in a collection, parts in a multi-part work, or articles in a periodical or publication issue.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Relationship with other vocabularies'''=<br />
<br />
The following properties and classes should be considered equivalents (owl:equivalentProperty / owl:equivalentClass) in [http://bibliontology.com/ bibo]:<br />
* schema:issueNumber -> bibo:issue<br />
* schema:issn -> bibo:issn, bibo:eissn <br />
* schema:pageStart -> bibo:pageStart<br />
* schema:pageEnd -> bibo:pageEnd<br />
* schema:pagination -> bibo:pages<br />
* schema:Periodical -> bibo:Periodical<br />
* schema:PublicationIssue -> bibo:Issue (volume property excepted)<br />
* schema:isbn -> bibo:isbn<br />
<br />
='''Examples'''=<br />
<br />
The following examples could be used on the schema:Periodical, schema:PublicationIssue, schema:PublicationVolume, and schema:Article documentation.<br />
<br />
== Example 1 - A list of the issues for a single volume of a given periodical ==<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<body><br />
<h1>The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by Elsevier<br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: 0140-6736</li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<ul><br />
<li>No. 9734 Jul 3, 2010 p 1-68</li><br />
<li>No. 9735 Jul 10, 2010 p 69-140</li><br />
</ul><br />
</body><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Using RDFa ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<article vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<h1 property="name">The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by <span property="publisher">Elsevier</span><br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: <span property="issn">0140-6736</span></li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<div property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
<meta property="volumeNumber" content="376"><br />
<ul><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No. <br />
<span property="issueNumber">9734</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 3, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">1</span>-<span property="pageEnd">68</span><br />
</li><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No.<br />
<span property="issueNumber">9735</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 10, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">69</span>-<span property="pageEnd">140</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</article><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 2 - An article, fully linked to the issue, volume, and periodical in which it was published==<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review<br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> Smiraglia, Richard P.<br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> Catalog ; Works <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div>Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly, 2012, Vol. 50 (5),</div><br />
<div>p.360-368 [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.<br />
</div><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong> Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> 0163-9374 ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> 1544-4554;<br /><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Data, as Turtle===<br />
<br />
<nowiki><br />
@prefix : <http://schema.org/> .<br />
<br />
[] a :Article ;<br />
:about "Catalog", "Works" ;<br />
:author "Smiraglia, Richard P." ;<br />
:description """The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emergeâthe expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.""" ;<br />
:isPartOf <#issue> ;<br />
:name "Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review" ;<br />
:pageEnd "368" ;<br />
:pageStart "360" ;<br />
:sameAs <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254> .<br />
<br />
<#issue> a :PublicationIssue ;<br />
:datePublished "2012" ;<br />
:isPartOf [ a :PublicationVolume ;<br />
:isPartOf <#periodical> ;<br />
:volumeNumber "50" ] ;<br />
:issueNumber "5" .<br />
<br />
<#periodical> a :Periodical ;<br />
:issn "0163-9374",<br />
"1544-4554" ;<br />
:name "Cataloging & Classification Quarterly" ;<br />
:publisher "Taylor & Francis Group" .<br />
</nowiki><br />
<br />
===Using microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span itemprop="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span itemprop="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span itemprop="about">Catalog</span> ; <span itemprop="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemid="http://example.org/article#issue"><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<span itemprop="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span itemprop="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><link<br />
itemprop="isPartOf" href="http://example.org/article#periodical" /><span<br />
itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
itemprop="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span itemprop="pageStart">360</span>-<span itemprop="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Using RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span property="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span property="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span property="about">Catalog</span> ; <span property="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue" resource="#issue"><br />
<span typeof="Periodical" resource="#periodical"><br />
<span property="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span property="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><link<br />
property="isPartOf" resource="#periodical" /><span<br />
property="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
property="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span property="pageStart">360</span>-<span property="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span property="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span resource="#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span property="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a property="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 3 - An article citation in MLA format, using a 'flat' markup approach ==<br />
An article citation in MLA format, using a 'flat' approach that simplifies markup by not specifying an explicit relationship between the periodical, volume, and issue<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
Carlyle, Allyson. &quot;Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe.&quot; <br />
<em>Library Resources and Technical Services</em>,<br />
v. 50, no. 4 (October 2006): 264-273. Print.<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span itemprop="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span itemprop="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical"><br />
<em><span itemprop="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span itemprop="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" itemprop="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span property ="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span property ="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div property ="isPartOf" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<em><span property ="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span property ="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span property ="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" property ="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property ="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 4 - A Blog that is also considered as a Periodical - it has an allocated issn. Background to this situation can be found on the <a href="http://www.issn.org/understanding-the-issn/assignment-rules/the-issn-for-electronic-media/">ISSN Site</a>. To achieve the full description Periodical is added an additionalType.<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<h1>The Scientific Inquisitor Article Series<h1><br />
<em>A Blog for the questioning scientist</em> by Clever Wally</br><br />
ISSN: 1560-6865<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Blog"><br />
<link itemprop="additionalType" href="http://schema.org/Periodical" /><br />
<h1><span itemprop="name">The Scientific Inquisitor Article Series</span><h1><br />
<em><span itemprop="description">A Blog for the questioning scientist</span></em> <br />
by <span itemprop="author">Clever Wally</span></br><br />
ISSN: <span itemprop="issn">1560-6865</span><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Blog Periodical"><br />
<h1><span property="name">The Scientific Inquisitor Article Series</span><h1><br />
<em><span property="description">A Blog for the questioning scientist</span></em> <br />
by <span property="author">Clever Wally</span></br><br />
ISSN: <span property="issn">1560-6865</span><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 5 - A multi-volume book (to add to Book and PublicationVolume documentation) ==<br />
<br />
The following example describes a trilogy of books with numbered volumes.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<p><br />
The <strong>Lord of the Rings</strong> is an English-language fictional trilogy by J. R. R. Tolkien (1892-1973).<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li>Vol. 1: The Fellowship of the Ring</li><br />
<li>Vol. 2: The Two Towers</li><br />
<li>Vol. 3: The Return of the King</li><br />
</ul><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== With schema.org (RDFa) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/"><br />
<p typeof="Book" resource="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
The <strong property="name">Lord of the Rings</strong> is an <br />
<span property="inLanguage" content="en">English-language</span> <br />
<span property="genre" property="Fiction">fictional</span> trilogy by<br />
<span property="author" typeof="Person" resource="#author"><br />
<link property="sameAs" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067"><br />
<span property="name" content="Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)">J. R. R. Tolkien</span><br />
(<span property="birthDate">1892</span>-<span property="deathDate">1973</span>).<br />
</span><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book1"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book2"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book3"><br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book1"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">1</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Fellowship of the Ring</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book2"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">2</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Two Towers</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book3"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Return of the King</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
<br />
=== JSON-LD (experimental) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="javascript"><br />
<script type="application/ld+json"><br />
{<br />
"@context" : "http://schema.org", <br />
"@graph": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#trilogy", <br />
"@type": "Book", <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"hasPart": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book1", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "1", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Fellowship of the Ring"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book2", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "2", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Two Towers"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book3", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Return of the King"<br />
}<br />
], <br />
"genre": "fictional", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"name": "Lord of the Rings"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#author", <br />
"@type": "Person", <br />
"birthDate": "1892", <br />
"sameAs": "http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067", <br />
"deathDate": "1973", <br />
"name": "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)"<br />
}<br />
]<br />
}<br />
</script><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Original turtle===<br />
<pre><br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12345> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "Lord of the Rings";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "v. 1. The fellowship of the ring.--v. 2. The two towers.--v. 3. The return of the king.";<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12346>; <br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12347>;<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12348>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12346> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The fellowship of the ring";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt1";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "1";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12347> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The two towers";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt2";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "2";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12348> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The return of the king.";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt3";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "3";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
</pre></div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Periodicals,_Articles_and_Multi-volume_Works&diff=73566
WebSchemas/Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works
2014-05-28T10:52:21Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Example 3 - An article citation in MLA format, using a 'flat' markup approach */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
==Proposal for Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
This proposal is intended to enable basic description of Articles within issues and/or volumes of periodicals of most types - Scholarly journals, magazines, comics, etc. The proposal also will enable the description of multi-volume works (e.g. the three volumes that make up ''Lord of the Rings'').<br />
<br />
As a basic proposal it does not address the full description of periodicals as stand-alone entities, and avoids any explicit statement of hierarchy in the parts that make up a periodical. <br />
<br />
It proposes three new Types: ''Periodical'', ''PublicationVolume'', ''PublicationIssue'', and added properties for two existent Types: ''Article'', ''CreativeWork''. It also proposes the ''Blog'' type is repositioned in the hierarchy below the proposed ''Periodical''.<br />
<br />
The discussions behind these proposals was informed from several sources with the [http://bibliontology.com/ Bibliographic Ontology] (bibo) deserving specific mention.<br />
<br />
You can view a live version of this vocabulary proposal integrated into the latest version of schema.org (2014-05-19) at http://schemaorg-dbs.appspot.com/Periodical<br />
<br />
='''New Type: Periodical'''=<br />
A publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations and intended, such as a magazine, scholarly journal, or newspaper to continue indefinitely.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical<br />
<br />
==Properties for Periodical==<br />
* issn (Text) The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) that identifies this periodical. You can repeat this property to (for example) identify different formats of this periodical.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationVolume'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or multi-volume work, often numbered. It may represent a time span, such as a year. <br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationVolume<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationVolume==<br />
* volumeNumber (Text) Identifies the volume of publication or multi-part work; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationIssue'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or publication volume, often numbered, usually containing a grouping of works such as articles.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationIssue<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationIssue==<br />
* issueNumber (Text) Identifies the issue of publication; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Article Article]'''=<br />
==New Properties for Article==<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]'''=<br />
==New Properties for CreativeWork==<br />
* isPartOf (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork (e.g. collection, gallery, publication, multi-part work) that this is either logically or physically included.<br />
** ''Note this proposal recommends the promotion of ''isPartOf'' from ''WebPage'' to ''CreativeWork'' with the above adjusted description.''<br />
* hasPart (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork that is included either logically or physically in this CreativeWork; for example, things in a collection, parts in a multi-part work, or articles in a periodical or publication issue.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Relationship with other vocabularies'''=<br />
<br />
The following properties and classes should be considered equivalents (owl:equivalentProperty / owl:equivalentClass) in [http://bibliontology.com/ bibo]:<br />
* schema:issueNumber -> bibo:issue<br />
* schema:issn -> bibo:issn, bibo:eissn <br />
* schema:pageStart -> bibo:pageStart<br />
* schema:pageEnd -> bibo:pageEnd<br />
* schema:pagination -> bibo:pages<br />
* schema:Periodical -> bibo:Periodical<br />
* schema:PublicationIssue -> bibo:Issue (volume property excepted)<br />
* schema:isbn -> bibo:isbn<br />
<br />
='''Examples'''=<br />
<br />
The following examples could be used on the schema:Periodical, schema:PublicationIssue, schema:PublicationVolume, and schema:Article documentation.<br />
<br />
== Example 1 - A list of the issues for a single volume of a given periodical ==<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<body><br />
<h1>The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by Elsevier<br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: 0140-6736</li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<ul><br />
<li>No. 9734 Jul 3, 2010 p 1-68</li><br />
<li>No. 9735 Jul 10, 2010 p 69-140</li><br />
</ul><br />
</body><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Using RDFa ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<article vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<h1 property="name">The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by <span property="publisher">Elsevier</span><br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: <span property="issn">0140-6736</span></li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<div property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
<meta property="volumeNumber" content="376"><br />
<ul><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No. <br />
<span property="issueNumber">9734</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 3, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">1</span>-<span property="pageEnd">68</span><br />
</li><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No.<br />
<span property="issueNumber">9735</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 10, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">69</span>-<span property="pageEnd">140</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</article><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 2 - An article, fully linked to the issue, volume, and periodical in which it was published==<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review<br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> Smiraglia, Richard P.<br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> Catalog ; Works <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div>Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly, 2012, Vol. 50 (5),</div><br />
<div>p.360-368 [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.<br />
</div><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong> Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> 0163-9374 ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> 1544-4554;<br /><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Data, as Turtle===<br />
<br />
<nowiki><br />
@prefix : <http://schema.org/> .<br />
<br />
[] a :Article ;<br />
:about "Catalog", "Works" ;<br />
:author "Smiraglia, Richard P." ;<br />
:description """The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emergeâthe expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.""" ;<br />
:isPartOf <#issue> ;<br />
:name "Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review" ;<br />
:pageEnd "368" ;<br />
:pageStart "360" ;<br />
:sameAs <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254> .<br />
<br />
<#issue> a :PublicationIssue ;<br />
:datePublished "2012" ;<br />
:isPartOf [ a :PublicationVolume ;<br />
:isPartOf <#periodical> ;<br />
:volumeNumber "50" ] ;<br />
:issueNumber "5" .<br />
<br />
<#periodical> a :Periodical ;<br />
:issn "0163-9374",<br />
"1544-4554" ;<br />
:name "Cataloging & Classification Quarterly" ;<br />
:publisher "Taylor & Francis Group" .<br />
</nowiki><br />
<br />
===Using microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span itemprop="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span itemprop="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span itemprop="about">Catalog</span> ; <span itemprop="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemid="http://example.org/article#issue"><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<span itemprop="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span itemprop="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><link<br />
itemprop="isPartOf" href="http://example.org/article#periodical" /><span<br />
itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
itemprop="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span itemprop="pageStart">360</span>-<span itemprop="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Using RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span property="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span property="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span property="about">Catalog</span> ; <span property="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue" resource="#issue"><br />
<span typeof="Periodical" resource="#periodical"><br />
<span property="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span property="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><link<br />
property="isPartOf" resource="#periodical" /><span<br />
property="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
property="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span property="pageStart">360</span>-<span property="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span property="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span resource="#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span property="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a property="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 3 - An article citation in MLA format, using a 'flat' markup approach ==<br />
An article citation in MLA format, using a 'flat' approach that simplifies markup by not specifying an explicit relationship between the periodical, volume, and issue<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
Carlyle, Allyson. &quot;Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe.&quot; <br />
<em>Library Resources and Technical Services</em>,<br />
v. 50, no. 4 (October 2006): 264-273. Print.<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span itemprop="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span itemprop="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical"><br />
<em><span itemprop="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span itemprop="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" itemprop="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span property ="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span property ="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div property ="isPartOf" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<em><span property ="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span property ="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span property ="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" property ="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property ="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 4 - A Blog that is also considered as a Periodical - it has an allocated issn. Background to this situation can be found on the <a href="http://www.issn.org/understanding-the-issn/assignment-rules/the-issn-for-electronic-media/">ISSN Site</a>. To achieve the full description Periodical is added an additionalType.<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<h1>The Scientific Inquisitor Article Series<h1><br />
<em>A Blog for the questioning scientist</em> by Clever Wally</br><br />
ISSN: 1560-6865<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Blog"><br />
<link itemprop="additionalType" href="http://schema.org/Periodical" /><br />
<h1><span itemprop="name">The Scientific Inquisitor Article Series</span><h1><br />
<em><span itemprop="description">A Blog for the questioning scientist</span></em> <br />
by <span itemprop="author">Clever Wally</span></br><br />
ISSN: <span itemprop="issn">1560-6865</span><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Blog Periodical"><br />
<h1><span property="name">The Scientific Inquisitor Article Series</span><h1><br />
<em><span property="description">A Blog for the questioning scientist</span></em> <br />
by <span property="author">Clever Wally</span></br><br />
ISSN: <span property="issn">1560-6865</span><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 4 - A multi-volume book (to add to Book and PublicationVolume documentation) ==<br />
<br />
The following example describes a trilogy of books with numbered volumes.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<p><br />
The <strong>Lord of the Rings</strong> is an English-language fictional trilogy by J. R. R. Tolkien (1892-1973).<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li>Vol. 1: The Fellowship of the Ring</li><br />
<li>Vol. 2: The Two Towers</li><br />
<li>Vol. 3: The Return of the King</li><br />
</ul><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== With schema.org (RDFa) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/"><br />
<p typeof="Book" resource="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
The <strong property="name">Lord of the Rings</strong> is an <br />
<span property="inLanguage" content="en">English-language</span> <br />
<span property="genre" property="Fiction">fictional</span> trilogy by<br />
<span property="author" typeof="Person" resource="#author"><br />
<link property="sameAs" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067"><br />
<span property="name" content="Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)">J. R. R. Tolkien</span><br />
(<span property="birthDate">1892</span>-<span property="deathDate">1973</span>).<br />
</span><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book1"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book2"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book3"><br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book1"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">1</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Fellowship of the Ring</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book2"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">2</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Two Towers</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book3"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Return of the King</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
<br />
=== JSON-LD (experimental) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="javascript"><br />
<script type="application/ld+json"><br />
{<br />
"@context" : "http://schema.org", <br />
"@graph": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#trilogy", <br />
"@type": "Book", <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"hasPart": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book1", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "1", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Fellowship of the Ring"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book2", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "2", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Two Towers"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book3", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Return of the King"<br />
}<br />
], <br />
"genre": "fictional", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"name": "Lord of the Rings"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#author", <br />
"@type": "Person", <br />
"birthDate": "1892", <br />
"sameAs": "http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067", <br />
"deathDate": "1973", <br />
"name": "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)"<br />
}<br />
]<br />
}<br />
</script><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Original turtle===<br />
<pre><br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12345> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "Lord of the Rings";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "v. 1. The fellowship of the ring.--v. 2. The two towers.--v. 3. The return of the king.";<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12346>; <br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12347>;<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12348>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12346> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The fellowship of the ring";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt1";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "1";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12347> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The two towers";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt2";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "2";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12348> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The return of the king.";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt3";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "3";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
</pre></div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Periodicals,_Articles_and_Multi-volume_Works&diff=73565
WebSchemas/Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works
2014-05-28T10:29:40Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Type: Blog */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
==Proposal for Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
This proposal is intended to enable basic description of Articles within issues and/or volumes of periodicals of most types - Scholarly journals, magazines, comics, etc. The proposal also will enable the description of multi-volume works (e.g. the three volumes that make up ''Lord of the Rings'').<br />
<br />
As a basic proposal it does not address the full description of periodicals as stand-alone entities, and avoids any explicit statement of hierarchy in the parts that make up a periodical. <br />
<br />
It proposes three new Types: ''Periodical'', ''PublicationVolume'', ''PublicationIssue'', and added properties for two existent Types: ''Article'', ''CreativeWork''. It also proposes the ''Blog'' type is repositioned in the hierarchy below the proposed ''Periodical''.<br />
<br />
The discussions behind these proposals was informed from several sources with the [http://bibliontology.com/ Bibliographic Ontology] (bibo) deserving specific mention.<br />
<br />
You can view a live version of this vocabulary proposal integrated into the latest version of schema.org (2014-05-19) at http://schemaorg-dbs.appspot.com/Periodical<br />
<br />
='''New Type: Periodical'''=<br />
A publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations and intended, such as a magazine, scholarly journal, or newspaper to continue indefinitely.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical<br />
<br />
==Properties for Periodical==<br />
* issn (Text) The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) that identifies this periodical. You can repeat this property to (for example) identify different formats of this periodical.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationVolume'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or multi-volume work, often numbered. It may represent a time span, such as a year. <br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationVolume<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationVolume==<br />
* volumeNumber (Text) Identifies the volume of publication or multi-part work; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationIssue'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or publication volume, often numbered, usually containing a grouping of works such as articles.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationIssue<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationIssue==<br />
* issueNumber (Text) Identifies the issue of publication; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Article Article]'''=<br />
==New Properties for Article==<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]'''=<br />
==New Properties for CreativeWork==<br />
* isPartOf (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork (e.g. collection, gallery, publication, multi-part work) that this is either logically or physically included.<br />
** ''Note this proposal recommends the promotion of ''isPartOf'' from ''WebPage'' to ''CreativeWork'' with the above adjusted description.''<br />
* hasPart (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork that is included either logically or physically in this CreativeWork; for example, things in a collection, parts in a multi-part work, or articles in a periodical or publication issue.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Relationship with other vocabularies'''=<br />
<br />
The following properties and classes should be considered equivalents (owl:equivalentProperty / owl:equivalentClass) in [http://bibliontology.com/ bibo]:<br />
* schema:issueNumber -> bibo:issue<br />
* schema:issn -> bibo:issn, bibo:eissn <br />
* schema:pageStart -> bibo:pageStart<br />
* schema:pageEnd -> bibo:pageEnd<br />
* schema:pagination -> bibo:pages<br />
* schema:Periodical -> bibo:Periodical<br />
* schema:PublicationIssue -> bibo:Issue (volume property excepted)<br />
* schema:isbn -> bibo:isbn<br />
<br />
='''Examples'''=<br />
<br />
The following examples could be used on the schema:Periodical, schema:PublicationIssue, schema:PublicationVolume, and schema:Article documentation.<br />
<br />
== Example 1 - A list of the issues for a single volume of a given periodical ==<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<body><br />
<h1>The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by Elsevier<br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: 0140-6736</li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<ul><br />
<li>No. 9734 Jul 3, 2010 p 1-68</li><br />
<li>No. 9735 Jul 10, 2010 p 69-140</li><br />
</ul><br />
</body><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Using RDFa ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<article vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<h1 property="name">The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by <span property="publisher">Elsevier</span><br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: <span property="issn">0140-6736</span></li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<div property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
<meta property="volumeNumber" content="376"><br />
<ul><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No. <br />
<span property="issueNumber">9734</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 3, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">1</span>-<span property="pageEnd">68</span><br />
</li><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No.<br />
<span property="issueNumber">9735</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 10, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">69</span>-<span property="pageEnd">140</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</article><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 2 - An article, fully linked to the issue, volume, and periodical in which it was published==<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review<br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> Smiraglia, Richard P.<br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> Catalog ; Works <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div>Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly, 2012, Vol. 50 (5),</div><br />
<div>p.360-368 [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.<br />
</div><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong> Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> 0163-9374 ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> 1544-4554;<br /><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Data, as Turtle===<br />
<br />
<nowiki><br />
@prefix : <http://schema.org/> .<br />
<br />
[] a :Article ;<br />
:about "Catalog", "Works" ;<br />
:author "Smiraglia, Richard P." ;<br />
:description """The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emergeâthe expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.""" ;<br />
:isPartOf <#issue> ;<br />
:name "Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review" ;<br />
:pageEnd "368" ;<br />
:pageStart "360" ;<br />
:sameAs <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254> .<br />
<br />
<#issue> a :PublicationIssue ;<br />
:datePublished "2012" ;<br />
:isPartOf [ a :PublicationVolume ;<br />
:isPartOf <#periodical> ;<br />
:volumeNumber "50" ] ;<br />
:issueNumber "5" .<br />
<br />
<#periodical> a :Periodical ;<br />
:issn "0163-9374",<br />
"1544-4554" ;<br />
:name "Cataloging & Classification Quarterly" ;<br />
:publisher "Taylor & Francis Group" .<br />
</nowiki><br />
<br />
===Using microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span itemprop="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span itemprop="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span itemprop="about">Catalog</span> ; <span itemprop="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemid="http://example.org/article#issue"><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<span itemprop="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span itemprop="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><link<br />
itemprop="isPartOf" href="http://example.org/article#periodical" /><span<br />
itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
itemprop="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span itemprop="pageStart">360</span>-<span itemprop="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Using RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span property="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span property="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span property="about">Catalog</span> ; <span property="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue" resource="#issue"><br />
<span typeof="Periodical" resource="#periodical"><br />
<span property="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span property="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><link<br />
property="isPartOf" resource="#periodical" /><span<br />
property="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
property="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span property="pageStart">360</span>-<span property="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span property="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span resource="#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span property="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a property="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 3 - An article citation in MLA format, using a 'flat' markup approach ==<br />
An article citation in MLA format, using a 'flat' approach that simplifies markup by not specifying an explicit relationship between the periodical, volume, and issue<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
Carlyle, Allyson. &quot;Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe.&quot; <br />
<em>Library Resources and Technical Services</em>,<br />
v. 50, no. 4 (October 2006): 264-273. Print.<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span itemprop="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span itemprop="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical"><br />
<em><span itemprop="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span itemprop="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" itemprop="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span property ="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span property ="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div property ="isPartOf" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<em><span property ="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span property ="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span property ="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" property ="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property ="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 4 - A multi-volume book (to add to Book and PublicationVolume documentation) ==<br />
<br />
The following example describes a trilogy of books with numbered volumes.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<p><br />
The <strong>Lord of the Rings</strong> is an English-language fictional trilogy by J. R. R. Tolkien (1892-1973).<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li>Vol. 1: The Fellowship of the Ring</li><br />
<li>Vol. 2: The Two Towers</li><br />
<li>Vol. 3: The Return of the King</li><br />
</ul><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== With schema.org (RDFa) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/"><br />
<p typeof="Book" resource="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
The <strong property="name">Lord of the Rings</strong> is an <br />
<span property="inLanguage" content="en">English-language</span> <br />
<span property="genre" property="Fiction">fictional</span> trilogy by<br />
<span property="author" typeof="Person" resource="#author"><br />
<link property="sameAs" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067"><br />
<span property="name" content="Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)">J. R. R. Tolkien</span><br />
(<span property="birthDate">1892</span>-<span property="deathDate">1973</span>).<br />
</span><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book1"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book2"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book3"><br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book1"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">1</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Fellowship of the Ring</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book2"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">2</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Two Towers</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book3"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Return of the King</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
<br />
=== JSON-LD (experimental) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="javascript"><br />
<script type="application/ld+json"><br />
{<br />
"@context" : "http://schema.org", <br />
"@graph": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#trilogy", <br />
"@type": "Book", <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"hasPart": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book1", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "1", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Fellowship of the Ring"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book2", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "2", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Two Towers"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book3", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Return of the King"<br />
}<br />
], <br />
"genre": "fictional", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"name": "Lord of the Rings"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#author", <br />
"@type": "Person", <br />
"birthDate": "1892", <br />
"sameAs": "http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067", <br />
"deathDate": "1973", <br />
"name": "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)"<br />
}<br />
]<br />
}<br />
</script><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Original turtle===<br />
<pre><br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12345> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "Lord of the Rings";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "v. 1. The fellowship of the ring.--v. 2. The two towers.--v. 3. The return of the king.";<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12346>; <br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12347>;<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12348>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12346> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The fellowship of the ring";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt1";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "1";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12347> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The two towers";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt2";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "2";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12348> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The return of the king.";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt3";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "3";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
</pre></div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Periodicals,_Articles_and_Multi-volume_Works&diff=72901
WebSchemas/Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works
2014-04-10T15:53:45Z
<p>Rwallis: Undo revision 72898 by Rwallis (talk)</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
==Proposal for Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
This proposal is intended to enable basic description of Articles within issues and/or volumes of periodicals of most types - Scholarly journals, magazines, comics, etc. The proposal also will enable the description of multi-volume works (e.g. the three volumes that make up ''Lord of the Rings'').<br />
<br />
As a basic proposal it does not address the full description of periodicals as stand-alone entities, and avoids any explicit statement of hierarchy in the parts that make up a periodical. <br />
<br />
It proposes three new Types: ''Periodical'', ''PublicationVolume'', ''PublicationIssue'', and added properties for two existent Types: ''Article'', ''CreativeWork''. It also proposes the ''Blog'' type is repositioned in the hierarchy below the proposed ''Periodical''.<br />
<br />
The discussions behind these proposals was informed from several sources with the [http://bibliontology.com/ Bibliographic Ontology] (bibo) deserving specific mention.<br />
<br/><br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: Periodical'''=<br />
A publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations and intended, such as a magazine, scholarly journal, or newspaper to continue indefinitely.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical<br />
<br />
==Properties for Periodical==<br />
* issn (Text) The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) that identifies this periodical. You can repeat this property to (for example) identify different formats of this periodical.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationVolume'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or multi-volume work, often numbered. It may represent a time span, such as a year. <br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationVolume<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationVolume==<br />
* volumeNumber (Text) Identifies the volume of publication or multi-part work; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationIssue'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or publication volume, often numbered, usually containing a grouping of works such as articles.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationIssue<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationIssue==<br />
* issueNumber (Text) Identifies the issue of publication; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Article Article]'''=<br />
==New Properties for Article==<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]'''=<br />
==New Properties for CreativeWork==<br />
* isPartOf (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork (e.g. collection, gallery, publication, multi-part work) that this is either logically or physically included.<br />
** ''Note this proposal recommends the promotion of ''isPartOf'' from ''WebPage'' to ''CreativeWork'' with the above adjusted description.''<br />
* hasPart (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork that is included either logically or physically in this CreativeWork; for example, things in a collection, parts in a multi-part work, or articles in a periodical or publication issue.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Blog Blog]'''=<br />
<br />
A blog fits the description of ''a publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations to continue indefinitely'', also some blogs have been allocated an ISSN. Moving ''Blog'' in the hierarchy to be a sub-type of ''Periodical'' would beneficially aid the description of blogs without any impact on previously created descriptions. It would also be advantageous for the ''schema:blogPost'' property to be defined to be a sub-property of the proposed ''schema:hasPart''.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical > Blog<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Relationship with other vocabularies'''=<br />
<br />
The following properties and classes should be considered equivalents (owl:equivalentProperty / owl:equivalentClass) in [http://bibliontology.com/ bibo]:<br />
* schema:issueNumber -> bibo:issue<br />
* schema:issn -> bibo:issn, bibo:eissn <br />
* schema:pageStart -> bibo:pageStart<br />
* schema:pageEnd -> bibo:pageEnd<br />
* schema:pagination -> bibo:pages<br />
* schema:Periodical -> bibo:Periodical<br />
* schema:PublicationIssue -> bibo:Issue (volume property excepted)<br />
* schema:isbn -> bibo:isbn<br />
<br />
='''Examples'''=<br />
<br />
The following examples could be used on the schema:Periodical, schema:PublicationIssue, schema:PublicationVolume, and schema:Article documentation.<br />
<br />
== Example 1 - A list of the issues for a single volume of a given periodical ==<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<body><br />
<h1>The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by Elsevier<br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: 0140-6736</li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<ul><br />
<li>No. 9734 Jul 3, 2010 p 1-68</li><br />
<li>No. 9735 Jul 10, 2010 p 69-140</li><br />
</ul><br />
</body><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Using RDFa ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<article vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<h1 property="name">The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by <span property="publisher">Elsevier</span><br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: <span property="issn">0140-6736</span></li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<div property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
<meta property="volumeNumber" content="376"><br />
<ul><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No. <br />
<span property="issueNumber">9734</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 3, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">1</span>-<span property="pageEnd">68</span><br />
</li><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No.<br />
<span property="issueNumber">9735</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 10, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">69</span>-<span property="pageEnd">140</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</article><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 2 - An article, fully linked to the issue, volume, and periodical in which it was published==<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review<br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> Smiraglia, Richard P.<br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> Catalog ; Works <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div>Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly, 2012, Vol. 50 (5),</div><br />
<div>p.360-368 [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.<br />
</div><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong> Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> 0163-9374 ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> 1544-4554;<br /><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Data, as Turtle===<br />
<br />
<nowiki><br />
@prefix : <http://schema.org/> .<br />
<br />
[] a :Article ;<br />
:about "Catalog", "Works" ;<br />
:author "Smiraglia, Richard P." ;<br />
:description """The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emergeâthe expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.""" ;<br />
:isPartOf <#issue> ;<br />
:name "Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review" ;<br />
:pageEnd "368" ;<br />
:pageStart "360" ;<br />
:sameAs <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254> .<br />
<br />
<#issue> a :PublicationIssue ;<br />
:datePublished "2012" ;<br />
:isPartOf [ a :PublicationVolume ;<br />
:isPartOf <#periodical> ;<br />
:volumeNumber "50" ] ;<br />
:issueNumber "5" .<br />
<br />
<#periodical> a :Periodical ;<br />
:issn "0163-9374",<br />
"1544-4554" ;<br />
:name "Cataloging & Classification Quarterly" ;<br />
:publisher "Taylor & Francis Group" .<br />
</nowiki><br />
<br />
===Using microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span itemprop="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span itemprop="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span itemprop="about">Catalog</span> ; <span itemprop="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemid="http://example.org/article#issue"><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<span itemprop="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span itemprop="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><link<br />
itemprop="isPartOf" href="http://example.org/article#periodical" /><span<br />
itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
itemprop="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span itemprop="pageStart">360</span>-<span itemprop="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Using RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span property="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span property="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span property="about">Catalog</span> ; <span property="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue" resource="#issue"><br />
<span typeof="Periodical" resource="#periodical"><br />
<span property="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span property="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><link<br />
property="isPartOf" resource="#periodical" /><span<br />
property="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
property="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span property="pageStart">360</span>-<span property="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span property="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span resource="#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span property="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a property="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 3 - An article citation in MLA format, using a 'flat' markup approach ==<br />
An article citation in MLA format, using a 'flat' approach that simplifies markup by not specifying an explicit relationship between the periodical, volume, and issue<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
Carlyle, Allyson. &quot;Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe.&quot; <br />
<em>Library Resources and Technical Services</em>,<br />
v. 50, no. 4 (October 2006): 264-273. Print.<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span itemprop="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span itemprop="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical"><br />
<em><span itemprop="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span itemprop="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" itemprop="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span property ="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span property ="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div property ="isPartOf" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<em><span property ="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span property ="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span property ="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" property ="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property ="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 4 - A multi-volume book (to add to Book and PublicationVolume documentation) ==<br />
<br />
The following example describes a trilogy of books with numbered volumes.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<p><br />
The <strong>Lord of the Rings</strong> is an English-language fictional trilogy by J. R. R. Tolkien (1892-1973).<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li>Vol. 1: The Fellowship of the Ring</li><br />
<li>Vol. 2: The Two Towers</li><br />
<li>Vol. 3: The Return of the King</li><br />
</ul><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== With schema.org (RDFa) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/"><br />
<p typeof="Book" resource="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
The <strong property="name">Lord of the Rings</strong> is an <br />
<span property="inLanguage" content="en">English-language</span> <br />
<span property="genre" property="Fiction">fictional</span> trilogy by<br />
<span property="author" typeof="Person" resource="#author"><br />
<link property="sameAs" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067"><br />
<span property="name" content="Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)">J. R. R. Tolkien</span><br />
(<span property="birthDate">1892</span>-<span property="deathDate">1973</span>).<br />
</span><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book1"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book2"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book3"><br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book1"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">1</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Fellowship of the Ring</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book2"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Two Towers</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book3"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Return of the King</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
<br />
=== JSON-LD (experimental) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="javascript"><br />
<script type="application/ld+json"><br />
{<br />
"@context" : "http://schema.org", <br />
"@graph": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#trilogy", <br />
"@type": "Book", <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"hasPart": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book1", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "1", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Fellowship of the Ring"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book2", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Two Towers"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book3", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Return of the King"<br />
}<br />
], <br />
"genre": "fictional", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"name": "Lord of the Rings"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#author", <br />
"@type": "Person", <br />
"birthDate": "1892", <br />
"sameAs": "http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067", <br />
"deathDate": "1973", <br />
"name": "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)"<br />
}<br />
]<br />
}<br />
</script><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Original turtle===<br />
<pre><br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12345> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "Lord of the Rings";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "v. 1. The fellowship of the ring.--v. 2. The two towers.--v. 3. The return of the king.";<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12346>; <br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12347>;<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12348>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12346> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The fellowship of the ring";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt1";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "1";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12347> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The two towers";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt2";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "2";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12348> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The return of the king.";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt3";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "3";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
</pre></div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Periodicals,_Articles_and_Multi-volume_Works&diff=72898
WebSchemas/Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works
2014-04-10T15:48:38Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Example 3 - An article citation in MLA format, using a "flat" markup approach */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
==Proposal for Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
This proposal is intended to enable basic description of Articles within issues and/or volumes of periodicals of most types - Scholarly journals, magazines, comics, etc. The proposal also will enable the description of multi-volume works (e.g. the three volumes that make up ''Lord of the Rings'').<br />
<br />
As a basic proposal it does not address the full description of periodicals as stand-alone entities, and avoids any explicit statement of hierarchy in the parts that make up a periodical. <br />
<br />
It proposes three new Types: ''Periodical'', ''PublicationVolume'', ''PublicationIssue'', and added properties for two existent Types: ''Article'', ''CreativeWork''. It also proposes the ''Blog'' type is repositioned in the hierarchy below the proposed ''Periodical''.<br />
<br />
The discussions behind these proposals was informed from several sources with the [http://bibliontology.com/ Bibliographic Ontology] (bibo) deserving specific mention.<br />
<br/><br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: Periodical'''=<br />
A publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations and intended, such as a magazine, scholarly journal, or newspaper to continue indefinitely.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical<br />
<br />
==Properties for Periodical==<br />
* issn (Text) The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) that identifies this periodical. You can repeat this property to (for example) identify different formats of this periodical.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationVolume'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or multi-volume work, often numbered. It may represent a time span, such as a year. <br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationVolume<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationVolume==<br />
* volumeNumber (Text) Identifies the volume of publication or multi-part work; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationIssue'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or publication volume, often numbered, usually containing a grouping of works such as articles.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationIssue<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationIssue==<br />
* issueNumber (Text) Identifies the issue of publication; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Article Article]'''=<br />
==New Properties for Article==<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]'''=<br />
==New Properties for CreativeWork==<br />
* isPartOf (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork (e.g. collection, gallery, publication, multi-part work) that this is either logically or physically included.<br />
** ''Note this proposal recommends the promotion of ''isPartOf'' from ''WebPage'' to ''CreativeWork'' with the above adjusted description.''<br />
* hasPart (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork that is included either logically or physically in this CreativeWork; for example, things in a collection, parts in a multi-part work, or articles in a periodical or publication issue.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Blog Blog]'''=<br />
<br />
A blog fits the description of ''a publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations to continue indefinitely'', also some blogs have been allocated an ISSN. Moving ''Blog'' in the hierarchy to be a sub-type of ''Periodical'' would beneficially aid the description of blogs without any impact on previously created descriptions. It would also be advantageous for the ''schema:blogPost'' property to be defined to be a sub-property of the proposed ''schema:hasPart''.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical > Blog<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Relationship with other vocabularies'''=<br />
<br />
The following properties and classes should be considered equivalents (owl:equivalentProperty / owl:equivalentClass) in [http://bibliontology.com/ bibo]:<br />
* schema:issueNumber -> bibo:issue<br />
* schema:issn -> bibo:issn, bibo:eissn <br />
* schema:pageStart -> bibo:pageStart<br />
* schema:pageEnd -> bibo:pageEnd<br />
* schema:pagination -> bibo:pages<br />
* schema:Periodical -> bibo:Periodical<br />
* schema:PublicationIssue -> bibo:Issue (volume property excepted)<br />
* schema:isbn -> bibo:isbn<br />
<br />
='''Examples'''=<br />
<br />
The following examples could be used on the schema:Periodical, schema:PublicationIssue, schema:PublicationVolume, and schema:Article documentation.<br />
<br />
== Example 1 - A list of the issues for a single volume of a given periodical ==<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<body><br />
<h1>The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by Elsevier<br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: 0140-6736</li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<ul><br />
<li>No. 9734 Jul 3, 2010 p 1-68</li><br />
<li>No. 9735 Jul 10, 2010 p 69-140</li><br />
</ul><br />
</body><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Using RDFa ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<article vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<h1 property="name">The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by <span property="publisher">Elsevier</span><br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: <span property="issn">0140-6736</span></li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<div property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
<meta property="volumeNumber" content="376"><br />
<ul><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No. <br />
<span property="issueNumber">9734</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 3, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">1</span>-<span property="pageEnd">68</span><br />
</li><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No.<br />
<span property="issueNumber">9735</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 10, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">69</span>-<span property="pageEnd">140</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</article><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 2 - An article, fully linked to the issue, volume, and periodical in which it was published==<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review<br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> Smiraglia, Richard P.<br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> Catalog ; Works <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div>Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly, 2012, Vol. 50 (5),</div><br />
<div>p.360-368 [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.<br />
</div><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong> Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> 0163-9374 ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> 1544-4554;<br /><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Data, as Turtle===<br />
<br />
<nowiki><br />
@prefix : <http://schema.org/> .<br />
<br />
[] a :Article ;<br />
:about "Catalog", "Works" ;<br />
:author "Smiraglia, Richard P." ;<br />
:description """The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emergeâthe expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.""" ;<br />
:isPartOf <#issue> ;<br />
:name "Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review" ;<br />
:pageEnd "368" ;<br />
:pageStart "360" ;<br />
:sameAs <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254> .<br />
<br />
<#issue> a :PublicationIssue ;<br />
:datePublished "2012" ;<br />
:isPartOf [ a :PublicationVolume ;<br />
:isPartOf <#periodical> ;<br />
:volumeNumber "50" ] ;<br />
:issueNumber "5" .<br />
<br />
<#periodical> a :Periodical ;<br />
:issn "0163-9374",<br />
"1544-4554" ;<br />
:name "Cataloging & Classification Quarterly" ;<br />
:publisher "Taylor & Francis Group" .<br />
</nowiki><br />
<br />
===Using microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span itemprop="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span itemprop="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span itemprop="about">Catalog</span> ; <span itemprop="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemid="http://example.org/article#issue"><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<span itemprop="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span itemprop="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><link<br />
itemprop="isPartOf" href="http://example.org/article#periodical" /><span<br />
itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
itemprop="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span itemprop="pageStart">360</span>-<span itemprop="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Using RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span property="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span property="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span property="about">Catalog</span> ; <span property="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue" resource="#issue"><br />
<span typeof="Periodical" resource="#periodical"><br />
<span property="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span property="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><link<br />
property="isPartOf" resource="#periodical" /><span<br />
property="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
property="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span property="pageStart">360</span>-<span property="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span property="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span resource="#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span property="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a property="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 3 - An article citation in MLA format, using a 'flat' markup approach ==<br />
An article citation in MLA format, using a "flat" approach that simplifies markup by not specifying an explicit relationship between the periodical, volume, and issue<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
Carlyle, Allyson. &quot;Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe.&quot; <br />
<em>Library Resources and Technical Services</em>,<br />
v. 50, no. 4 (October 2006): 264-273. Print.<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span itemprop="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span itemprop="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical"><br />
<em><span itemprop="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span itemprop="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" itemprop="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span property ="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span property ="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div property ="isPartOf" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<em><span property ="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span property ="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span property ="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" property ="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property ="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 4 - A multi-volume book (to add to Book and PublicationVolume documentation) ==<br />
<br />
The following example describes a trilogy of books with numbered volumes.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<p><br />
The <strong>Lord of the Rings</strong> is an English-language fictional trilogy by J. R. R. Tolkien (1892-1973).<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li>Vol. 1: The Fellowship of the Ring</li><br />
<li>Vol. 2: The Two Towers</li><br />
<li>Vol. 3: The Return of the King</li><br />
</ul><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== With schema.org (RDFa) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/"><br />
<p typeof="Book" resource="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
The <strong property="name">Lord of the Rings</strong> is an <br />
<span property="inLanguage" content="en">English-language</span> <br />
<span property="genre" property="Fiction">fictional</span> trilogy by<br />
<span property="author" typeof="Person" resource="#author"><br />
<link property="sameAs" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067"><br />
<span property="name" content="Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)">J. R. R. Tolkien</span><br />
(<span property="birthDate">1892</span>-<span property="deathDate">1973</span>).<br />
</span><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book1"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book2"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book3"><br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book1"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">1</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Fellowship of the Ring</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book2"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Two Towers</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book3"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Return of the King</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
<br />
=== JSON-LD (experimental) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="javascript"><br />
<script type="application/ld+json"><br />
{<br />
"@context" : "http://schema.org", <br />
"@graph": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#trilogy", <br />
"@type": "Book", <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"hasPart": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book1", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "1", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Fellowship of the Ring"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book2", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Two Towers"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book3", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Return of the King"<br />
}<br />
], <br />
"genre": "fictional", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"name": "Lord of the Rings"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#author", <br />
"@type": "Person", <br />
"birthDate": "1892", <br />
"sameAs": "http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067", <br />
"deathDate": "1973", <br />
"name": "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)"<br />
}<br />
]<br />
}<br />
</script><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Original turtle===<br />
<pre><br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12345> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "Lord of the Rings";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "v. 1. The fellowship of the ring.--v. 2. The two towers.--v. 3. The return of the king.";<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12346>; <br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12347>;<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12348>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12346> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The fellowship of the ring";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt1";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "1";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12347> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The two towers";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt2";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "2";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12348> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The return of the king.";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt3";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "3";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
</pre></div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Periodicals,_Articles_and_Multi-volume_Works&diff=72897
WebSchemas/Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works
2014-04-10T15:47:36Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Example 3 - An article citation in MLA format, using a "flat" approach that simplifies markup by not specifying an explicit relationship between the periodical, volume, and issue */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
==Proposal for Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
This proposal is intended to enable basic description of Articles within issues and/or volumes of periodicals of most types - Scholarly journals, magazines, comics, etc. The proposal also will enable the description of multi-volume works (e.g. the three volumes that make up ''Lord of the Rings'').<br />
<br />
As a basic proposal it does not address the full description of periodicals as stand-alone entities, and avoids any explicit statement of hierarchy in the parts that make up a periodical. <br />
<br />
It proposes three new Types: ''Periodical'', ''PublicationVolume'', ''PublicationIssue'', and added properties for two existent Types: ''Article'', ''CreativeWork''. It also proposes the ''Blog'' type is repositioned in the hierarchy below the proposed ''Periodical''.<br />
<br />
The discussions behind these proposals was informed from several sources with the [http://bibliontology.com/ Bibliographic Ontology] (bibo) deserving specific mention.<br />
<br/><br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: Periodical'''=<br />
A publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations and intended, such as a magazine, scholarly journal, or newspaper to continue indefinitely.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical<br />
<br />
==Properties for Periodical==<br />
* issn (Text) The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) that identifies this periodical. You can repeat this property to (for example) identify different formats of this periodical.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationVolume'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or multi-volume work, often numbered. It may represent a time span, such as a year. <br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationVolume<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationVolume==<br />
* volumeNumber (Text) Identifies the volume of publication or multi-part work; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationIssue'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or publication volume, often numbered, usually containing a grouping of works such as articles.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationIssue<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationIssue==<br />
* issueNumber (Text) Identifies the issue of publication; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Article Article]'''=<br />
==New Properties for Article==<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]'''=<br />
==New Properties for CreativeWork==<br />
* isPartOf (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork (e.g. collection, gallery, publication, multi-part work) that this is either logically or physically included.<br />
** ''Note this proposal recommends the promotion of ''isPartOf'' from ''WebPage'' to ''CreativeWork'' with the above adjusted description.''<br />
* hasPart (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork that is included either logically or physically in this CreativeWork; for example, things in a collection, parts in a multi-part work, or articles in a periodical or publication issue.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Blog Blog]'''=<br />
<br />
A blog fits the description of ''a publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations to continue indefinitely'', also some blogs have been allocated an ISSN. Moving ''Blog'' in the hierarchy to be a sub-type of ''Periodical'' would beneficially aid the description of blogs without any impact on previously created descriptions. It would also be advantageous for the ''schema:blogPost'' property to be defined to be a sub-property of the proposed ''schema:hasPart''.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical > Blog<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Relationship with other vocabularies'''=<br />
<br />
The following properties and classes should be considered equivalents (owl:equivalentProperty / owl:equivalentClass) in [http://bibliontology.com/ bibo]:<br />
* schema:issueNumber -> bibo:issue<br />
* schema:issn -> bibo:issn, bibo:eissn <br />
* schema:pageStart -> bibo:pageStart<br />
* schema:pageEnd -> bibo:pageEnd<br />
* schema:pagination -> bibo:pages<br />
* schema:Periodical -> bibo:Periodical<br />
* schema:PublicationIssue -> bibo:Issue (volume property excepted)<br />
* schema:isbn -> bibo:isbn<br />
<br />
='''Examples'''=<br />
<br />
The following examples could be used on the schema:Periodical, schema:PublicationIssue, schema:PublicationVolume, and schema:Article documentation.<br />
<br />
== Example 1 - A list of the issues for a single volume of a given periodical ==<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<body><br />
<h1>The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by Elsevier<br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: 0140-6736</li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<ul><br />
<li>No. 9734 Jul 3, 2010 p 1-68</li><br />
<li>No. 9735 Jul 10, 2010 p 69-140</li><br />
</ul><br />
</body><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Using RDFa ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<article vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<h1 property="name">The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by <span property="publisher">Elsevier</span><br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: <span property="issn">0140-6736</span></li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<div property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
<meta property="volumeNumber" content="376"><br />
<ul><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No. <br />
<span property="issueNumber">9734</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 3, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">1</span>-<span property="pageEnd">68</span><br />
</li><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No.<br />
<span property="issueNumber">9735</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 10, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">69</span>-<span property="pageEnd">140</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</article><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 2 - An article, fully linked to the issue, volume, and periodical in which it was published==<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review<br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> Smiraglia, Richard P.<br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> Catalog ; Works <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div>Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly, 2012, Vol. 50 (5),</div><br />
<div>p.360-368 [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.<br />
</div><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong> Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> 0163-9374 ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> 1544-4554;<br /><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Data, as Turtle===<br />
<br />
<nowiki><br />
@prefix : <http://schema.org/> .<br />
<br />
[] a :Article ;<br />
:about "Catalog", "Works" ;<br />
:author "Smiraglia, Richard P." ;<br />
:description """The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emergeâthe expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.""" ;<br />
:isPartOf <#issue> ;<br />
:name "Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review" ;<br />
:pageEnd "368" ;<br />
:pageStart "360" ;<br />
:sameAs <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254> .<br />
<br />
<#issue> a :PublicationIssue ;<br />
:datePublished "2012" ;<br />
:isPartOf [ a :PublicationVolume ;<br />
:isPartOf <#periodical> ;<br />
:volumeNumber "50" ] ;<br />
:issueNumber "5" .<br />
<br />
<#periodical> a :Periodical ;<br />
:issn "0163-9374",<br />
"1544-4554" ;<br />
:name "Cataloging & Classification Quarterly" ;<br />
:publisher "Taylor & Francis Group" .<br />
</nowiki><br />
<br />
===Using microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span itemprop="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span itemprop="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span itemprop="about">Catalog</span> ; <span itemprop="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemid="http://example.org/article#issue"><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<span itemprop="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span itemprop="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><link<br />
itemprop="isPartOf" href="http://example.org/article#periodical" /><span<br />
itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
itemprop="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span itemprop="pageStart">360</span>-<span itemprop="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Using RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span property="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span property="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span property="about">Catalog</span> ; <span property="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue" resource="#issue"><br />
<span typeof="Periodical" resource="#periodical"><br />
<span property="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span property="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><link<br />
property="isPartOf" resource="#periodical" /><span<br />
property="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
property="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span property="pageStart">360</span>-<span property="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span property="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span resource="#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span property="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a property="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 3 - An article citation in MLA format, using a "flat" markup approach ==<br />
An article citation in MLA format, using a "flat" approach that simplifies markup by not specifying an explicit relationship between the periodical, volume, and issue<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
Carlyle, Allyson. &quot;Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe.&quot; <br />
<em>Library Resources and Technical Services</em>,<br />
v. 50, no. 4 (October 2006): 264-273. Print.<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span itemprop="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span itemprop="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical"><br />
<em><span itemprop="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span itemprop="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" itemprop="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span property ="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span property ="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div property ="isPartOf" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<em><span property ="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span property ="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span property ="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" property ="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property ="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 4 - A multi-volume book (to add to Book and PublicationVolume documentation) ==<br />
<br />
The following example describes a trilogy of books with numbered volumes.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<p><br />
The <strong>Lord of the Rings</strong> is an English-language fictional trilogy by J. R. R. Tolkien (1892-1973).<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li>Vol. 1: The Fellowship of the Ring</li><br />
<li>Vol. 2: The Two Towers</li><br />
<li>Vol. 3: The Return of the King</li><br />
</ul><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== With schema.org (RDFa) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/"><br />
<p typeof="Book" resource="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
The <strong property="name">Lord of the Rings</strong> is an <br />
<span property="inLanguage" content="en">English-language</span> <br />
<span property="genre" property="Fiction">fictional</span> trilogy by<br />
<span property="author" typeof="Person" resource="#author"><br />
<link property="sameAs" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067"><br />
<span property="name" content="Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)">J. R. R. Tolkien</span><br />
(<span property="birthDate">1892</span>-<span property="deathDate">1973</span>).<br />
</span><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book1"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book2"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book3"><br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book1"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">1</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Fellowship of the Ring</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book2"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Two Towers</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book3"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Return of the King</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
<br />
=== JSON-LD (experimental) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="javascript"><br />
<script type="application/ld+json"><br />
{<br />
"@context" : "http://schema.org", <br />
"@graph": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#trilogy", <br />
"@type": "Book", <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"hasPart": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book1", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "1", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Fellowship of the Ring"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book2", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Two Towers"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book3", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Return of the King"<br />
}<br />
], <br />
"genre": "fictional", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"name": "Lord of the Rings"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#author", <br />
"@type": "Person", <br />
"birthDate": "1892", <br />
"sameAs": "http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067", <br />
"deathDate": "1973", <br />
"name": "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)"<br />
}<br />
]<br />
}<br />
</script><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Original turtle===<br />
<pre><br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12345> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "Lord of the Rings";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "v. 1. The fellowship of the ring.--v. 2. The two towers.--v. 3. The return of the king.";<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12346>; <br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12347>;<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12348>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12346> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The fellowship of the ring";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt1";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "1";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12347> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The two towers";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt2";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "2";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12348> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The return of the king.";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt3";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "3";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
</pre></div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Periodicals,_Articles_and_Multi-volume_Works&diff=72896
WebSchemas/Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works
2014-04-10T15:44:50Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Examples for Periodical, PublicationVolume, PublicationIssue, and Article */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
==Proposal for Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
This proposal is intended to enable basic description of Articles within issues and/or volumes of periodicals of most types - Scholarly journals, magazines, comics, etc. The proposal also will enable the description of multi-volume works (e.g. the three volumes that make up ''Lord of the Rings'').<br />
<br />
As a basic proposal it does not address the full description of periodicals as stand-alone entities, and avoids any explicit statement of hierarchy in the parts that make up a periodical. <br />
<br />
It proposes three new Types: ''Periodical'', ''PublicationVolume'', ''PublicationIssue'', and added properties for two existent Types: ''Article'', ''CreativeWork''. It also proposes the ''Blog'' type is repositioned in the hierarchy below the proposed ''Periodical''.<br />
<br />
The discussions behind these proposals was informed from several sources with the [http://bibliontology.com/ Bibliographic Ontology] (bibo) deserving specific mention.<br />
<br/><br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: Periodical'''=<br />
A publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations and intended, such as a magazine, scholarly journal, or newspaper to continue indefinitely.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical<br />
<br />
==Properties for Periodical==<br />
* issn (Text) The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) that identifies this periodical. You can repeat this property to (for example) identify different formats of this periodical.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationVolume'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or multi-volume work, often numbered. It may represent a time span, such as a year. <br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationVolume<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationVolume==<br />
* volumeNumber (Text) Identifies the volume of publication or multi-part work; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationIssue'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or publication volume, often numbered, usually containing a grouping of works such as articles.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationIssue<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationIssue==<br />
* issueNumber (Text) Identifies the issue of publication; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Article Article]'''=<br />
==New Properties for Article==<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]'''=<br />
==New Properties for CreativeWork==<br />
* isPartOf (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork (e.g. collection, gallery, publication, multi-part work) that this is either logically or physically included.<br />
** ''Note this proposal recommends the promotion of ''isPartOf'' from ''WebPage'' to ''CreativeWork'' with the above adjusted description.''<br />
* hasPart (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork that is included either logically or physically in this CreativeWork; for example, things in a collection, parts in a multi-part work, or articles in a periodical or publication issue.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Blog Blog]'''=<br />
<br />
A blog fits the description of ''a publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations to continue indefinitely'', also some blogs have been allocated an ISSN. Moving ''Blog'' in the hierarchy to be a sub-type of ''Periodical'' would beneficially aid the description of blogs without any impact on previously created descriptions. It would also be advantageous for the ''schema:blogPost'' property to be defined to be a sub-property of the proposed ''schema:hasPart''.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical > Blog<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Relationship with other vocabularies'''=<br />
<br />
The following properties and classes should be considered equivalents (owl:equivalentProperty / owl:equivalentClass) in [http://bibliontology.com/ bibo]:<br />
* schema:issueNumber -> bibo:issue<br />
* schema:issn -> bibo:issn, bibo:eissn <br />
* schema:pageStart -> bibo:pageStart<br />
* schema:pageEnd -> bibo:pageEnd<br />
* schema:pagination -> bibo:pages<br />
* schema:Periodical -> bibo:Periodical<br />
* schema:PublicationIssue -> bibo:Issue (volume property excepted)<br />
* schema:isbn -> bibo:isbn<br />
<br />
='''Examples'''=<br />
<br />
The following examples could be used on the schema:Periodical, schema:PublicationIssue, schema:PublicationVolume, and schema:Article documentation.<br />
<br />
== Example 1 - A list of the issues for a single volume of a given periodical ==<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<body><br />
<h1>The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by Elsevier<br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: 0140-6736</li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<ul><br />
<li>No. 9734 Jul 3, 2010 p 1-68</li><br />
<li>No. 9735 Jul 10, 2010 p 69-140</li><br />
</ul><br />
</body><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Using RDFa ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<article vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<h1 property="name">The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by <span property="publisher">Elsevier</span><br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: <span property="issn">0140-6736</span></li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<div property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
<meta property="volumeNumber" content="376"><br />
<ul><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No. <br />
<span property="issueNumber">9734</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 3, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">1</span>-<span property="pageEnd">68</span><br />
</li><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No.<br />
<span property="issueNumber">9735</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 10, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">69</span>-<span property="pageEnd">140</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</article><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 2 - An article, fully linked to the issue, volume, and periodical in which it was published==<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review<br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> Smiraglia, Richard P.<br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> Catalog ; Works <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div>Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly, 2012, Vol. 50 (5),</div><br />
<div>p.360-368 [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.<br />
</div><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong> Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> 0163-9374 ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> 1544-4554;<br /><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Data, as Turtle===<br />
<br />
<nowiki><br />
@prefix : <http://schema.org/> .<br />
<br />
[] a :Article ;<br />
:about "Catalog", "Works" ;<br />
:author "Smiraglia, Richard P." ;<br />
:description """The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emergeâthe expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.""" ;<br />
:isPartOf <#issue> ;<br />
:name "Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review" ;<br />
:pageEnd "368" ;<br />
:pageStart "360" ;<br />
:sameAs <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254> .<br />
<br />
<#issue> a :PublicationIssue ;<br />
:datePublished "2012" ;<br />
:isPartOf [ a :PublicationVolume ;<br />
:isPartOf <#periodical> ;<br />
:volumeNumber "50" ] ;<br />
:issueNumber "5" .<br />
<br />
<#periodical> a :Periodical ;<br />
:issn "0163-9374",<br />
"1544-4554" ;<br />
:name "Cataloging & Classification Quarterly" ;<br />
:publisher "Taylor & Francis Group" .<br />
</nowiki><br />
<br />
===Using microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span itemprop="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span itemprop="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span itemprop="about">Catalog</span> ; <span itemprop="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemid="http://example.org/article#issue"><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<span itemprop="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span itemprop="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><link<br />
itemprop="isPartOf" href="http://example.org/article#periodical" /><span<br />
itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
itemprop="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span itemprop="pageStart">360</span>-<span itemprop="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Using RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span property="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span property="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span property="about">Catalog</span> ; <span property="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue" resource="#issue"><br />
<span typeof="Periodical" resource="#periodical"><br />
<span property="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span property="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><link<br />
property="isPartOf" resource="#periodical" /><span<br />
property="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
property="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span property="pageStart">360</span>-<span property="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span property="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span resource="#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span property="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a property="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 3 - An article citation in MLA format, using a "flat" approach that simplifies markup by not specifying an explicit relationship between the periodical, volume, and issue==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
Carlyle, Allyson. &quot;Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe.&quot; <br />
<em>Library Resources and Technical Services</em>,<br />
v. 50, no. 4 (October 2006): 264-273. Print.<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span itemprop="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span itemprop="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical"><br />
<em><span itemprop="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span itemprop="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" itemprop="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span property ="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span property ="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div property ="isPartOf" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<em><span property ="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span property ="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span property ="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" property ="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property ="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 4 - A multi-volume book (to add to Book and PublicationVolume documentation) ==<br />
<br />
The following example describes a trilogy of books with numbered volumes.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<p><br />
The <strong>Lord of the Rings</strong> is an English-language fictional trilogy by J. R. R. Tolkien (1892-1973).<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li>Vol. 1: The Fellowship of the Ring</li><br />
<li>Vol. 2: The Two Towers</li><br />
<li>Vol. 3: The Return of the King</li><br />
</ul><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== With schema.org (RDFa) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/"><br />
<p typeof="Book" resource="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
The <strong property="name">Lord of the Rings</strong> is an <br />
<span property="inLanguage" content="en">English-language</span> <br />
<span property="genre" property="Fiction">fictional</span> trilogy by<br />
<span property="author" typeof="Person" resource="#author"><br />
<link property="sameAs" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067"><br />
<span property="name" content="Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)">J. R. R. Tolkien</span><br />
(<span property="birthDate">1892</span>-<span property="deathDate">1973</span>).<br />
</span><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book1"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book2"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book3"><br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book1"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">1</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Fellowship of the Ring</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book2"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Two Towers</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book3"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Return of the King</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
<br />
=== JSON-LD (experimental) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="javascript"><br />
<script type="application/ld+json"><br />
{<br />
"@context" : "http://schema.org", <br />
"@graph": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#trilogy", <br />
"@type": "Book", <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"hasPart": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book1", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "1", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Fellowship of the Ring"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book2", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Two Towers"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book3", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Return of the King"<br />
}<br />
], <br />
"genre": "fictional", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"name": "Lord of the Rings"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#author", <br />
"@type": "Person", <br />
"birthDate": "1892", <br />
"sameAs": "http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067", <br />
"deathDate": "1973", <br />
"name": "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)"<br />
}<br />
]<br />
}<br />
</script><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Original turtle===<br />
<pre><br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12345> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "Lord of the Rings";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "v. 1. The fellowship of the ring.--v. 2. The two towers.--v. 3. The return of the king.";<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12346>; <br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12347>;<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12348>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12346> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The fellowship of the ring";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt1";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "1";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12347> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The two towers";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt2";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "2";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12348> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The return of the king.";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt3";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "3";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
</pre></div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Periodicals,_Articles_and_Multi-volume_Works&diff=72895
WebSchemas/Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works
2014-04-10T15:43:42Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Example of a multi-volume book (to add to Book and PublicationVolume documentation) */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
==Proposal for Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
This proposal is intended to enable basic description of Articles within issues and/or volumes of periodicals of most types - Scholarly journals, magazines, comics, etc. The proposal also will enable the description of multi-volume works (e.g. the three volumes that make up ''Lord of the Rings'').<br />
<br />
As a basic proposal it does not address the full description of periodicals as stand-alone entities, and avoids any explicit statement of hierarchy in the parts that make up a periodical. <br />
<br />
It proposes three new Types: ''Periodical'', ''PublicationVolume'', ''PublicationIssue'', and added properties for two existent Types: ''Article'', ''CreativeWork''. It also proposes the ''Blog'' type is repositioned in the hierarchy below the proposed ''Periodical''.<br />
<br />
The discussions behind these proposals was informed from several sources with the [http://bibliontology.com/ Bibliographic Ontology] (bibo) deserving specific mention.<br />
<br/><br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: Periodical'''=<br />
A publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations and intended, such as a magazine, scholarly journal, or newspaper to continue indefinitely.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical<br />
<br />
==Properties for Periodical==<br />
* issn (Text) The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) that identifies this periodical. You can repeat this property to (for example) identify different formats of this periodical.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationVolume'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or multi-volume work, often numbered. It may represent a time span, such as a year. <br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationVolume<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationVolume==<br />
* volumeNumber (Text) Identifies the volume of publication or multi-part work; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationIssue'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or publication volume, often numbered, usually containing a grouping of works such as articles.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationIssue<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationIssue==<br />
* issueNumber (Text) Identifies the issue of publication; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Article Article]'''=<br />
==New Properties for Article==<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]'''=<br />
==New Properties for CreativeWork==<br />
* isPartOf (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork (e.g. collection, gallery, publication, multi-part work) that this is either logically or physically included.<br />
** ''Note this proposal recommends the promotion of ''isPartOf'' from ''WebPage'' to ''CreativeWork'' with the above adjusted description.''<br />
* hasPart (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork that is included either logically or physically in this CreativeWork; for example, things in a collection, parts in a multi-part work, or articles in a periodical or publication issue.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Blog Blog]'''=<br />
<br />
A blog fits the description of ''a publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations to continue indefinitely'', also some blogs have been allocated an ISSN. Moving ''Blog'' in the hierarchy to be a sub-type of ''Periodical'' would beneficially aid the description of blogs without any impact on previously created descriptions. It would also be advantageous for the ''schema:blogPost'' property to be defined to be a sub-property of the proposed ''schema:hasPart''.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical > Blog<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Relationship with other vocabularies'''=<br />
<br />
The following properties and classes should be considered equivalents (owl:equivalentProperty / owl:equivalentClass) in [http://bibliontology.com/ bibo]:<br />
* schema:issueNumber -> bibo:issue<br />
* schema:issn -> bibo:issn, bibo:eissn <br />
* schema:pageStart -> bibo:pageStart<br />
* schema:pageEnd -> bibo:pageEnd<br />
* schema:pagination -> bibo:pages<br />
* schema:Periodical -> bibo:Periodical<br />
* schema:PublicationIssue -> bibo:Issue (volume property excepted)<br />
* schema:isbn -> bibo:isbn<br />
<br />
='''Examples for Periodical, PublicationVolume, PublicationIssue, and Article'''=<br />
<br />
The following examples could be used on the schema:Periodical, schema:PublicationIssue, schema:PublicationVolume, and schema:Article documentation.<br />
<br />
== Example 1 - A list of the issues for a single volume of a given periodical ==<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<body><br />
<h1>The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by Elsevier<br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: 0140-6736</li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<ul><br />
<li>No. 9734 Jul 3, 2010 p 1-68</li><br />
<li>No. 9735 Jul 10, 2010 p 69-140</li><br />
</ul><br />
</body><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Using RDFa ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<article vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<h1 property="name">The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by <span property="publisher">Elsevier</span><br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: <span property="issn">0140-6736</span></li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<div property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
<meta property="volumeNumber" content="376"><br />
<ul><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No. <br />
<span property="issueNumber">9734</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 3, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">1</span>-<span property="pageEnd">68</span><br />
</li><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No.<br />
<span property="issueNumber">9735</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 10, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">69</span>-<span property="pageEnd">140</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</article><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 2 - An article, fully linked to the issue, volume, and periodical in which it was published==<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review<br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> Smiraglia, Richard P.<br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> Catalog ; Works <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div>Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly, 2012, Vol. 50 (5),</div><br />
<div>p.360-368 [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.<br />
</div><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong> Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> 0163-9374 ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> 1544-4554;<br /><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Data, as Turtle===<br />
<br />
<nowiki><br />
@prefix : <http://schema.org/> .<br />
<br />
[] a :Article ;<br />
:about "Catalog", "Works" ;<br />
:author "Smiraglia, Richard P." ;<br />
:description """The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emergeâthe expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.""" ;<br />
:isPartOf <#issue> ;<br />
:name "Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review" ;<br />
:pageEnd "368" ;<br />
:pageStart "360" ;<br />
:sameAs <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254> .<br />
<br />
<#issue> a :PublicationIssue ;<br />
:datePublished "2012" ;<br />
:isPartOf [ a :PublicationVolume ;<br />
:isPartOf <#periodical> ;<br />
:volumeNumber "50" ] ;<br />
:issueNumber "5" .<br />
<br />
<#periodical> a :Periodical ;<br />
:issn "0163-9374",<br />
"1544-4554" ;<br />
:name "Cataloging & Classification Quarterly" ;<br />
:publisher "Taylor & Francis Group" .<br />
</nowiki><br />
<br />
===Using microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span itemprop="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span itemprop="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span itemprop="about">Catalog</span> ; <span itemprop="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemid="http://example.org/article#issue"><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<span itemprop="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span itemprop="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><link<br />
itemprop="isPartOf" href="http://example.org/article#periodical" /><span<br />
itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
itemprop="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span itemprop="pageStart">360</span>-<span itemprop="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Using RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span property="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span property="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span property="about">Catalog</span> ; <span property="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue" resource="#issue"><br />
<span typeof="Periodical" resource="#periodical"><br />
<span property="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span property="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><link<br />
property="isPartOf" resource="#periodical" /><span<br />
property="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
property="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span property="pageStart">360</span>-<span property="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span property="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span resource="#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span property="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a property="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 3 - An article citation in MLA format, using a "flat" approach that simplifies markup by not specifying an explicit relationship between the periodical, volume, and issue==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
Carlyle, Allyson. &quot;Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe.&quot; <br />
<em>Library Resources and Technical Services</em>,<br />
v. 50, no. 4 (October 2006): 264-273. Print.<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span itemprop="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span itemprop="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical"><br />
<em><span itemprop="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span itemprop="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" itemprop="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span property ="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span property ="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div property ="isPartOf" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<em><span property ="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span property ="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span property ="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" property ="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property ="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 4 - A multi-volume book (to add to Book and PublicationVolume documentation) ==<br />
<br />
The following example describes a trilogy of books with numbered volumes.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<p><br />
The <strong>Lord of the Rings</strong> is an English-language fictional trilogy by J. R. R. Tolkien (1892-1973).<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li>Vol. 1: The Fellowship of the Ring</li><br />
<li>Vol. 2: The Two Towers</li><br />
<li>Vol. 3: The Return of the King</li><br />
</ul><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== With schema.org (RDFa) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/"><br />
<p typeof="Book" resource="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
The <strong property="name">Lord of the Rings</strong> is an <br />
<span property="inLanguage" content="en">English-language</span> <br />
<span property="genre" property="Fiction">fictional</span> trilogy by<br />
<span property="author" typeof="Person" resource="#author"><br />
<link property="sameAs" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067"><br />
<span property="name" content="Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)">J. R. R. Tolkien</span><br />
(<span property="birthDate">1892</span>-<span property="deathDate">1973</span>).<br />
</span><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book1"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book2"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book3"><br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book1"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">1</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Fellowship of the Ring</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book2"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Two Towers</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book3"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Return of the King</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
<br />
=== JSON-LD (experimental) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="javascript"><br />
<script type="application/ld+json"><br />
{<br />
"@context" : "http://schema.org", <br />
"@graph": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#trilogy", <br />
"@type": "Book", <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"hasPart": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book1", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "1", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Fellowship of the Ring"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book2", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Two Towers"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book3", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Return of the King"<br />
}<br />
], <br />
"genre": "fictional", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"name": "Lord of the Rings"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#author", <br />
"@type": "Person", <br />
"birthDate": "1892", <br />
"sameAs": "http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067", <br />
"deathDate": "1973", <br />
"name": "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)"<br />
}<br />
]<br />
}<br />
</script><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Original turtle===<br />
<pre><br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12345> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "Lord of the Rings";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "v. 1. The fellowship of the ring.--v. 2. The two towers.--v. 3. The return of the king.";<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12346>; <br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12347>;<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12348>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12346> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The fellowship of the ring";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt1";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "1";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12347> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The two towers";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt2";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "2";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12348> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The return of the king.";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt3";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "3";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
</pre></div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Periodicals,_Articles_and_Multi-volume_Works&diff=72894
WebSchemas/Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works
2014-04-10T15:43:04Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Example 3 */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
==Proposal for Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
This proposal is intended to enable basic description of Articles within issues and/or volumes of periodicals of most types - Scholarly journals, magazines, comics, etc. The proposal also will enable the description of multi-volume works (e.g. the three volumes that make up ''Lord of the Rings'').<br />
<br />
As a basic proposal it does not address the full description of periodicals as stand-alone entities, and avoids any explicit statement of hierarchy in the parts that make up a periodical. <br />
<br />
It proposes three new Types: ''Periodical'', ''PublicationVolume'', ''PublicationIssue'', and added properties for two existent Types: ''Article'', ''CreativeWork''. It also proposes the ''Blog'' type is repositioned in the hierarchy below the proposed ''Periodical''.<br />
<br />
The discussions behind these proposals was informed from several sources with the [http://bibliontology.com/ Bibliographic Ontology] (bibo) deserving specific mention.<br />
<br/><br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: Periodical'''=<br />
A publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations and intended, such as a magazine, scholarly journal, or newspaper to continue indefinitely.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical<br />
<br />
==Properties for Periodical==<br />
* issn (Text) The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) that identifies this periodical. You can repeat this property to (for example) identify different formats of this periodical.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationVolume'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or multi-volume work, often numbered. It may represent a time span, such as a year. <br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationVolume<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationVolume==<br />
* volumeNumber (Text) Identifies the volume of publication or multi-part work; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationIssue'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or publication volume, often numbered, usually containing a grouping of works such as articles.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationIssue<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationIssue==<br />
* issueNumber (Text) Identifies the issue of publication; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Article Article]'''=<br />
==New Properties for Article==<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]'''=<br />
==New Properties for CreativeWork==<br />
* isPartOf (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork (e.g. collection, gallery, publication, multi-part work) that this is either logically or physically included.<br />
** ''Note this proposal recommends the promotion of ''isPartOf'' from ''WebPage'' to ''CreativeWork'' with the above adjusted description.''<br />
* hasPart (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork that is included either logically or physically in this CreativeWork; for example, things in a collection, parts in a multi-part work, or articles in a periodical or publication issue.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Blog Blog]'''=<br />
<br />
A blog fits the description of ''a publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations to continue indefinitely'', also some blogs have been allocated an ISSN. Moving ''Blog'' in the hierarchy to be a sub-type of ''Periodical'' would beneficially aid the description of blogs without any impact on previously created descriptions. It would also be advantageous for the ''schema:blogPost'' property to be defined to be a sub-property of the proposed ''schema:hasPart''.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical > Blog<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Relationship with other vocabularies'''=<br />
<br />
The following properties and classes should be considered equivalents (owl:equivalentProperty / owl:equivalentClass) in [http://bibliontology.com/ bibo]:<br />
* schema:issueNumber -> bibo:issue<br />
* schema:issn -> bibo:issn, bibo:eissn <br />
* schema:pageStart -> bibo:pageStart<br />
* schema:pageEnd -> bibo:pageEnd<br />
* schema:pagination -> bibo:pages<br />
* schema:Periodical -> bibo:Periodical<br />
* schema:PublicationIssue -> bibo:Issue (volume property excepted)<br />
* schema:isbn -> bibo:isbn<br />
<br />
='''Examples for Periodical, PublicationVolume, PublicationIssue, and Article'''=<br />
<br />
The following examples could be used on the schema:Periodical, schema:PublicationIssue, schema:PublicationVolume, and schema:Article documentation.<br />
<br />
== Example 1 - A list of the issues for a single volume of a given periodical ==<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<body><br />
<h1>The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by Elsevier<br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: 0140-6736</li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<ul><br />
<li>No. 9734 Jul 3, 2010 p 1-68</li><br />
<li>No. 9735 Jul 10, 2010 p 69-140</li><br />
</ul><br />
</body><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Using RDFa ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<article vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<h1 property="name">The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by <span property="publisher">Elsevier</span><br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: <span property="issn">0140-6736</span></li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<div property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
<meta property="volumeNumber" content="376"><br />
<ul><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No. <br />
<span property="issueNumber">9734</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 3, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">1</span>-<span property="pageEnd">68</span><br />
</li><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No.<br />
<span property="issueNumber">9735</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 10, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">69</span>-<span property="pageEnd">140</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</article><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 2 - An article, fully linked to the issue, volume, and periodical in which it was published==<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review<br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> Smiraglia, Richard P.<br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> Catalog ; Works <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div>Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly, 2012, Vol. 50 (5),</div><br />
<div>p.360-368 [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.<br />
</div><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong> Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> 0163-9374 ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> 1544-4554;<br /><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Data, as Turtle===<br />
<br />
<nowiki><br />
@prefix : <http://schema.org/> .<br />
<br />
[] a :Article ;<br />
:about "Catalog", "Works" ;<br />
:author "Smiraglia, Richard P." ;<br />
:description """The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emergeâthe expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.""" ;<br />
:isPartOf <#issue> ;<br />
:name "Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review" ;<br />
:pageEnd "368" ;<br />
:pageStart "360" ;<br />
:sameAs <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254> .<br />
<br />
<#issue> a :PublicationIssue ;<br />
:datePublished "2012" ;<br />
:isPartOf [ a :PublicationVolume ;<br />
:isPartOf <#periodical> ;<br />
:volumeNumber "50" ] ;<br />
:issueNumber "5" .<br />
<br />
<#periodical> a :Periodical ;<br />
:issn "0163-9374",<br />
"1544-4554" ;<br />
:name "Cataloging & Classification Quarterly" ;<br />
:publisher "Taylor & Francis Group" .<br />
</nowiki><br />
<br />
===Using microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span itemprop="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span itemprop="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span itemprop="about">Catalog</span> ; <span itemprop="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemid="http://example.org/article#issue"><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<span itemprop="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span itemprop="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><link<br />
itemprop="isPartOf" href="http://example.org/article#periodical" /><span<br />
itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
itemprop="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span itemprop="pageStart">360</span>-<span itemprop="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Using RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span property="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span property="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span property="about">Catalog</span> ; <span property="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue" resource="#issue"><br />
<span typeof="Periodical" resource="#periodical"><br />
<span property="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span property="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><link<br />
property="isPartOf" resource="#periodical" /><span<br />
property="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
property="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span property="pageStart">360</span>-<span property="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span property="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span resource="#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span property="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a property="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 3 - An article citation in MLA format, using a "flat" approach that simplifies markup by not specifying an explicit relationship between the periodical, volume, and issue==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
Carlyle, Allyson. &quot;Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe.&quot; <br />
<em>Library Resources and Technical Services</em>,<br />
v. 50, no. 4 (October 2006): 264-273. Print.<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span itemprop="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span itemprop="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical"><br />
<em><span itemprop="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span itemprop="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" itemprop="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span property ="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span property ="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div property ="isPartOf" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<em><span property ="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span property ="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span property ="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" property ="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property ="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example of a multi-volume book (to add to Book and PublicationVolume documentation) ==<br />
<br />
The following example describes a trilogy of books with numbered volumes.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<p><br />
The <strong>Lord of the Rings</strong> is an English-language fictional trilogy by J. R. R. Tolkien (1892-1973).<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li>Vol. 1: The Fellowship of the Ring</li><br />
<li>Vol. 2: The Two Towers</li><br />
<li>Vol. 3: The Return of the King</li><br />
</ul><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== With schema.org (RDFa) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/"><br />
<p typeof="Book" resource="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
The <strong property="name">Lord of the Rings</strong> is an <br />
<span property="inLanguage" content="en">English-language</span> <br />
<span property="genre" property="Fiction">fictional</span> trilogy by<br />
<span property="author" typeof="Person" resource="#author"><br />
<link property="sameAs" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067"><br />
<span property="name" content="Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)">J. R. R. Tolkien</span><br />
(<span property="birthDate">1892</span>-<span property="deathDate">1973</span>).<br />
</span><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book1"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book2"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book3"><br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book1"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">1</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Fellowship of the Ring</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book2"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Two Towers</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book3"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Return of the King</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
<br />
=== JSON-LD (experimental) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="javascript"><br />
<script type="application/ld+json"><br />
{<br />
"@context" : "http://schema.org", <br />
"@graph": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#trilogy", <br />
"@type": "Book", <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"hasPart": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book1", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "1", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Fellowship of the Ring"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book2", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Two Towers"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book3", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Return of the King"<br />
}<br />
], <br />
"genre": "fictional", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"name": "Lord of the Rings"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#author", <br />
"@type": "Person", <br />
"birthDate": "1892", <br />
"sameAs": "http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067", <br />
"deathDate": "1973", <br />
"name": "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)"<br />
}<br />
]<br />
}<br />
</script><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Original turtle===<br />
<pre><br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12345> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "Lord of the Rings";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "v. 1. The fellowship of the ring.--v. 2. The two towers.--v. 3. The return of the king.";<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12346>; <br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12347>;<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12348>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12346> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The fellowship of the ring";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt1";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "1";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12347> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The two towers";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt2";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "2";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12348> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The return of the king.";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt3";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "3";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
</pre></div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Periodicals,_Articles_and_Multi-volume_Works&diff=72893
WebSchemas/Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works
2014-04-10T15:42:27Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Example 2 */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
==Proposal for Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
This proposal is intended to enable basic description of Articles within issues and/or volumes of periodicals of most types - Scholarly journals, magazines, comics, etc. The proposal also will enable the description of multi-volume works (e.g. the three volumes that make up ''Lord of the Rings'').<br />
<br />
As a basic proposal it does not address the full description of periodicals as stand-alone entities, and avoids any explicit statement of hierarchy in the parts that make up a periodical. <br />
<br />
It proposes three new Types: ''Periodical'', ''PublicationVolume'', ''PublicationIssue'', and added properties for two existent Types: ''Article'', ''CreativeWork''. It also proposes the ''Blog'' type is repositioned in the hierarchy below the proposed ''Periodical''.<br />
<br />
The discussions behind these proposals was informed from several sources with the [http://bibliontology.com/ Bibliographic Ontology] (bibo) deserving specific mention.<br />
<br/><br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: Periodical'''=<br />
A publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations and intended, such as a magazine, scholarly journal, or newspaper to continue indefinitely.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical<br />
<br />
==Properties for Periodical==<br />
* issn (Text) The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) that identifies this periodical. You can repeat this property to (for example) identify different formats of this periodical.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationVolume'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or multi-volume work, often numbered. It may represent a time span, such as a year. <br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationVolume<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationVolume==<br />
* volumeNumber (Text) Identifies the volume of publication or multi-part work; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationIssue'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or publication volume, often numbered, usually containing a grouping of works such as articles.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationIssue<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationIssue==<br />
* issueNumber (Text) Identifies the issue of publication; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Article Article]'''=<br />
==New Properties for Article==<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]'''=<br />
==New Properties for CreativeWork==<br />
* isPartOf (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork (e.g. collection, gallery, publication, multi-part work) that this is either logically or physically included.<br />
** ''Note this proposal recommends the promotion of ''isPartOf'' from ''WebPage'' to ''CreativeWork'' with the above adjusted description.''<br />
* hasPart (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork that is included either logically or physically in this CreativeWork; for example, things in a collection, parts in a multi-part work, or articles in a periodical or publication issue.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Blog Blog]'''=<br />
<br />
A blog fits the description of ''a publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations to continue indefinitely'', also some blogs have been allocated an ISSN. Moving ''Blog'' in the hierarchy to be a sub-type of ''Periodical'' would beneficially aid the description of blogs without any impact on previously created descriptions. It would also be advantageous for the ''schema:blogPost'' property to be defined to be a sub-property of the proposed ''schema:hasPart''.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical > Blog<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Relationship with other vocabularies'''=<br />
<br />
The following properties and classes should be considered equivalents (owl:equivalentProperty / owl:equivalentClass) in [http://bibliontology.com/ bibo]:<br />
* schema:issueNumber -> bibo:issue<br />
* schema:issn -> bibo:issn, bibo:eissn <br />
* schema:pageStart -> bibo:pageStart<br />
* schema:pageEnd -> bibo:pageEnd<br />
* schema:pagination -> bibo:pages<br />
* schema:Periodical -> bibo:Periodical<br />
* schema:PublicationIssue -> bibo:Issue (volume property excepted)<br />
* schema:isbn -> bibo:isbn<br />
<br />
='''Examples for Periodical, PublicationVolume, PublicationIssue, and Article'''=<br />
<br />
The following examples could be used on the schema:Periodical, schema:PublicationIssue, schema:PublicationVolume, and schema:Article documentation.<br />
<br />
== Example 1 - A list of the issues for a single volume of a given periodical ==<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<body><br />
<h1>The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by Elsevier<br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: 0140-6736</li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<ul><br />
<li>No. 9734 Jul 3, 2010 p 1-68</li><br />
<li>No. 9735 Jul 10, 2010 p 69-140</li><br />
</ul><br />
</body><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Using RDFa ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<article vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<h1 property="name">The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by <span property="publisher">Elsevier</span><br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: <span property="issn">0140-6736</span></li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<div property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
<meta property="volumeNumber" content="376"><br />
<ul><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No. <br />
<span property="issueNumber">9734</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 3, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">1</span>-<span property="pageEnd">68</span><br />
</li><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No.<br />
<span property="issueNumber">9735</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 10, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">69</span>-<span property="pageEnd">140</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</article><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 2 - An article, fully linked to the issue, volume, and periodical in which it was published==<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review<br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> Smiraglia, Richard P.<br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> Catalog ; Works <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div>Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly, 2012, Vol. 50 (5),</div><br />
<div>p.360-368 [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.<br />
</div><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong> Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> 0163-9374 ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> 1544-4554;<br /><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Data, as Turtle===<br />
<br />
<nowiki><br />
@prefix : <http://schema.org/> .<br />
<br />
[] a :Article ;<br />
:about "Catalog", "Works" ;<br />
:author "Smiraglia, Richard P." ;<br />
:description """The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emergeâthe expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.""" ;<br />
:isPartOf <#issue> ;<br />
:name "Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review" ;<br />
:pageEnd "368" ;<br />
:pageStart "360" ;<br />
:sameAs <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254> .<br />
<br />
<#issue> a :PublicationIssue ;<br />
:datePublished "2012" ;<br />
:isPartOf [ a :PublicationVolume ;<br />
:isPartOf <#periodical> ;<br />
:volumeNumber "50" ] ;<br />
:issueNumber "5" .<br />
<br />
<#periodical> a :Periodical ;<br />
:issn "0163-9374",<br />
"1544-4554" ;<br />
:name "Cataloging & Classification Quarterly" ;<br />
:publisher "Taylor & Francis Group" .<br />
</nowiki><br />
<br />
===Using microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span itemprop="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span itemprop="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span itemprop="about">Catalog</span> ; <span itemprop="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemid="http://example.org/article#issue"><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<span itemprop="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span itemprop="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><link<br />
itemprop="isPartOf" href="http://example.org/article#periodical" /><span<br />
itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
itemprop="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span itemprop="pageStart">360</span>-<span itemprop="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Using RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span property="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span property="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span property="about">Catalog</span> ; <span property="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue" resource="#issue"><br />
<span typeof="Periodical" resource="#periodical"><br />
<span property="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span property="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><link<br />
property="isPartOf" resource="#periodical" /><span<br />
property="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
property="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span property="pageStart">360</span>-<span property="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span property="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span resource="#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span property="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a property="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 3 ==<br />
<br />
An article citation in MLA format, using a "flat" approach that simplifies markup by not specifying an explicit relationship between the periodical, volume, and issue.<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
Carlyle, Allyson. &quot;Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe.&quot; <br />
<em>Library Resources and Technical Services</em>,<br />
v. 50, no. 4 (October 2006): 264-273. Print.<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span itemprop="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span itemprop="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical"><br />
<em><span itemprop="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span itemprop="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" itemprop="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span property ="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span property ="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div property ="isPartOf" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<em><span property ="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span property ="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span property ="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" property ="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property ="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example of a multi-volume book (to add to Book and PublicationVolume documentation) ==<br />
<br />
The following example describes a trilogy of books with numbered volumes.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<p><br />
The <strong>Lord of the Rings</strong> is an English-language fictional trilogy by J. R. R. Tolkien (1892-1973).<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li>Vol. 1: The Fellowship of the Ring</li><br />
<li>Vol. 2: The Two Towers</li><br />
<li>Vol. 3: The Return of the King</li><br />
</ul><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== With schema.org (RDFa) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/"><br />
<p typeof="Book" resource="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
The <strong property="name">Lord of the Rings</strong> is an <br />
<span property="inLanguage" content="en">English-language</span> <br />
<span property="genre" property="Fiction">fictional</span> trilogy by<br />
<span property="author" typeof="Person" resource="#author"><br />
<link property="sameAs" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067"><br />
<span property="name" content="Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)">J. R. R. Tolkien</span><br />
(<span property="birthDate">1892</span>-<span property="deathDate">1973</span>).<br />
</span><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book1"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book2"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book3"><br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book1"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">1</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Fellowship of the Ring</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book2"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Two Towers</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book3"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Return of the King</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
<br />
=== JSON-LD (experimental) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="javascript"><br />
<script type="application/ld+json"><br />
{<br />
"@context" : "http://schema.org", <br />
"@graph": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#trilogy", <br />
"@type": "Book", <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"hasPart": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book1", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "1", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Fellowship of the Ring"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book2", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Two Towers"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book3", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Return of the King"<br />
}<br />
], <br />
"genre": "fictional", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"name": "Lord of the Rings"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#author", <br />
"@type": "Person", <br />
"birthDate": "1892", <br />
"sameAs": "http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067", <br />
"deathDate": "1973", <br />
"name": "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)"<br />
}<br />
]<br />
}<br />
</script><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Original turtle===<br />
<pre><br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12345> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "Lord of the Rings";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "v. 1. The fellowship of the ring.--v. 2. The two towers.--v. 3. The return of the king.";<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12346>; <br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12347>;<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12348>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12346> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The fellowship of the ring";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt1";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "1";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12347> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The two towers";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt2";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "2";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12348> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The return of the king.";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt3";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "3";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
</pre></div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Periodicals,_Articles_and_Multi-volume_Works&diff=72892
WebSchemas/Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works
2014-04-10T15:41:46Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Example 1 */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
==Proposal for Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
This proposal is intended to enable basic description of Articles within issues and/or volumes of periodicals of most types - Scholarly journals, magazines, comics, etc. The proposal also will enable the description of multi-volume works (e.g. the three volumes that make up ''Lord of the Rings'').<br />
<br />
As a basic proposal it does not address the full description of periodicals as stand-alone entities, and avoids any explicit statement of hierarchy in the parts that make up a periodical. <br />
<br />
It proposes three new Types: ''Periodical'', ''PublicationVolume'', ''PublicationIssue'', and added properties for two existent Types: ''Article'', ''CreativeWork''. It also proposes the ''Blog'' type is repositioned in the hierarchy below the proposed ''Periodical''.<br />
<br />
The discussions behind these proposals was informed from several sources with the [http://bibliontology.com/ Bibliographic Ontology] (bibo) deserving specific mention.<br />
<br/><br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: Periodical'''=<br />
A publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations and intended, such as a magazine, scholarly journal, or newspaper to continue indefinitely.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical<br />
<br />
==Properties for Periodical==<br />
* issn (Text) The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) that identifies this periodical. You can repeat this property to (for example) identify different formats of this periodical.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationVolume'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or multi-volume work, often numbered. It may represent a time span, such as a year. <br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationVolume<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationVolume==<br />
* volumeNumber (Text) Identifies the volume of publication or multi-part work; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationIssue'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or publication volume, often numbered, usually containing a grouping of works such as articles.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationIssue<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationIssue==<br />
* issueNumber (Text) Identifies the issue of publication; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Article Article]'''=<br />
==New Properties for Article==<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]'''=<br />
==New Properties for CreativeWork==<br />
* isPartOf (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork (e.g. collection, gallery, publication, multi-part work) that this is either logically or physically included.<br />
** ''Note this proposal recommends the promotion of ''isPartOf'' from ''WebPage'' to ''CreativeWork'' with the above adjusted description.''<br />
* hasPart (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork that is included either logically or physically in this CreativeWork; for example, things in a collection, parts in a multi-part work, or articles in a periodical or publication issue.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Blog Blog]'''=<br />
<br />
A blog fits the description of ''a publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations to continue indefinitely'', also some blogs have been allocated an ISSN. Moving ''Blog'' in the hierarchy to be a sub-type of ''Periodical'' would beneficially aid the description of blogs without any impact on previously created descriptions. It would also be advantageous for the ''schema:blogPost'' property to be defined to be a sub-property of the proposed ''schema:hasPart''.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical > Blog<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Relationship with other vocabularies'''=<br />
<br />
The following properties and classes should be considered equivalents (owl:equivalentProperty / owl:equivalentClass) in [http://bibliontology.com/ bibo]:<br />
* schema:issueNumber -> bibo:issue<br />
* schema:issn -> bibo:issn, bibo:eissn <br />
* schema:pageStart -> bibo:pageStart<br />
* schema:pageEnd -> bibo:pageEnd<br />
* schema:pagination -> bibo:pages<br />
* schema:Periodical -> bibo:Periodical<br />
* schema:PublicationIssue -> bibo:Issue (volume property excepted)<br />
* schema:isbn -> bibo:isbn<br />
<br />
='''Examples for Periodical, PublicationVolume, PublicationIssue, and Article'''=<br />
<br />
The following examples could be used on the schema:Periodical, schema:PublicationIssue, schema:PublicationVolume, and schema:Article documentation.<br />
<br />
== Example 1 - A list of the issues for a single volume of a given periodical ==<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<body><br />
<h1>The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by Elsevier<br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: 0140-6736</li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<ul><br />
<li>No. 9734 Jul 3, 2010 p 1-68</li><br />
<li>No. 9735 Jul 10, 2010 p 69-140</li><br />
</ul><br />
</body><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Using RDFa ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<article vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<h1 property="name">The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by <span property="publisher">Elsevier</span><br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: <span property="issn">0140-6736</span></li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<div property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
<meta property="volumeNumber" content="376"><br />
<ul><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No. <br />
<span property="issueNumber">9734</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 3, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">1</span>-<span property="pageEnd">68</span><br />
</li><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No.<br />
<span property="issueNumber">9735</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 10, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">69</span>-<span property="pageEnd">140</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</article><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 2 ==<br />
<br />
An article, fully linked to the issue, volume, and periodical in which it was published.<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review<br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> Smiraglia, Richard P.<br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> Catalog ; Works <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div>Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly, 2012, Vol. 50 (5),</div><br />
<div>p.360-368 [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.<br />
</div><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong> Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> 0163-9374 ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> 1544-4554;<br /><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Data, as Turtle===<br />
<br />
<nowiki><br />
@prefix : <http://schema.org/> .<br />
<br />
[] a :Article ;<br />
:about "Catalog", "Works" ;<br />
:author "Smiraglia, Richard P." ;<br />
:description """The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emergeâthe expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.""" ;<br />
:isPartOf <#issue> ;<br />
:name "Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review" ;<br />
:pageEnd "368" ;<br />
:pageStart "360" ;<br />
:sameAs <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254> .<br />
<br />
<#issue> a :PublicationIssue ;<br />
:datePublished "2012" ;<br />
:isPartOf [ a :PublicationVolume ;<br />
:isPartOf <#periodical> ;<br />
:volumeNumber "50" ] ;<br />
:issueNumber "5" .<br />
<br />
<#periodical> a :Periodical ;<br />
:issn "0163-9374",<br />
"1544-4554" ;<br />
:name "Cataloging & Classification Quarterly" ;<br />
:publisher "Taylor & Francis Group" .<br />
</nowiki><br />
<br />
===Using microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span itemprop="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span itemprop="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span itemprop="about">Catalog</span> ; <span itemprop="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemid="http://example.org/article#issue"><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<span itemprop="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span itemprop="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><link<br />
itemprop="isPartOf" href="http://example.org/article#periodical" /><span<br />
itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
itemprop="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span itemprop="pageStart">360</span>-<span itemprop="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Using RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span property="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span property="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span property="about">Catalog</span> ; <span property="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue" resource="#issue"><br />
<span typeof="Periodical" resource="#periodical"><br />
<span property="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span property="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><link<br />
property="isPartOf" resource="#periodical" /><span<br />
property="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
property="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span property="pageStart">360</span>-<span property="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span property="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span resource="#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span property="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a property="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 3 ==<br />
<br />
An article citation in MLA format, using a "flat" approach that simplifies markup by not specifying an explicit relationship between the periodical, volume, and issue.<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
Carlyle, Allyson. &quot;Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe.&quot; <br />
<em>Library Resources and Technical Services</em>,<br />
v. 50, no. 4 (October 2006): 264-273. Print.<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span itemprop="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span itemprop="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical"><br />
<em><span itemprop="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span itemprop="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" itemprop="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span property ="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span property ="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div property ="isPartOf" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<em><span property ="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span property ="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span property ="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" property ="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property ="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example of a multi-volume book (to add to Book and PublicationVolume documentation) ==<br />
<br />
The following example describes a trilogy of books with numbered volumes.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<p><br />
The <strong>Lord of the Rings</strong> is an English-language fictional trilogy by J. R. R. Tolkien (1892-1973).<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li>Vol. 1: The Fellowship of the Ring</li><br />
<li>Vol. 2: The Two Towers</li><br />
<li>Vol. 3: The Return of the King</li><br />
</ul><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== With schema.org (RDFa) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/"><br />
<p typeof="Book" resource="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
The <strong property="name">Lord of the Rings</strong> is an <br />
<span property="inLanguage" content="en">English-language</span> <br />
<span property="genre" property="Fiction">fictional</span> trilogy by<br />
<span property="author" typeof="Person" resource="#author"><br />
<link property="sameAs" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067"><br />
<span property="name" content="Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)">J. R. R. Tolkien</span><br />
(<span property="birthDate">1892</span>-<span property="deathDate">1973</span>).<br />
</span><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book1"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book2"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book3"><br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book1"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">1</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Fellowship of the Ring</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book2"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Two Towers</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book3"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Return of the King</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
<br />
=== JSON-LD (experimental) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="javascript"><br />
<script type="application/ld+json"><br />
{<br />
"@context" : "http://schema.org", <br />
"@graph": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#trilogy", <br />
"@type": "Book", <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"hasPart": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book1", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "1", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Fellowship of the Ring"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book2", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Two Towers"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book3", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Return of the King"<br />
}<br />
], <br />
"genre": "fictional", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"name": "Lord of the Rings"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#author", <br />
"@type": "Person", <br />
"birthDate": "1892", <br />
"sameAs": "http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067", <br />
"deathDate": "1973", <br />
"name": "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)"<br />
}<br />
]<br />
}<br />
</script><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Original turtle===<br />
<pre><br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12345> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "Lord of the Rings";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "v. 1. The fellowship of the ring.--v. 2. The two towers.--v. 3. The return of the king.";<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12346>; <br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12347>;<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12348>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12346> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The fellowship of the ring";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt1";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "1";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12347> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The two towers";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt2";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "2";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12348> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The return of the king.";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt3";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "3";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
</pre></div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Periodicals,_Articles_and_Multi-volume_Works&diff=72890
WebSchemas/Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works
2014-04-10T15:40:13Z
<p>Rwallis: /* With RDFa */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
==Proposal for Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
This proposal is intended to enable basic description of Articles within issues and/or volumes of periodicals of most types - Scholarly journals, magazines, comics, etc. The proposal also will enable the description of multi-volume works (e.g. the three volumes that make up ''Lord of the Rings'').<br />
<br />
As a basic proposal it does not address the full description of periodicals as stand-alone entities, and avoids any explicit statement of hierarchy in the parts that make up a periodical. <br />
<br />
It proposes three new Types: ''Periodical'', ''PublicationVolume'', ''PublicationIssue'', and added properties for two existent Types: ''Article'', ''CreativeWork''. It also proposes the ''Blog'' type is repositioned in the hierarchy below the proposed ''Periodical''.<br />
<br />
The discussions behind these proposals was informed from several sources with the [http://bibliontology.com/ Bibliographic Ontology] (bibo) deserving specific mention.<br />
<br/><br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: Periodical'''=<br />
A publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations and intended, such as a magazine, scholarly journal, or newspaper to continue indefinitely.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical<br />
<br />
==Properties for Periodical==<br />
* issn (Text) The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) that identifies this periodical. You can repeat this property to (for example) identify different formats of this periodical.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationVolume'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or multi-volume work, often numbered. It may represent a time span, such as a year. <br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationVolume<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationVolume==<br />
* volumeNumber (Text) Identifies the volume of publication or multi-part work; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationIssue'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or publication volume, often numbered, usually containing a grouping of works such as articles.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationIssue<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationIssue==<br />
* issueNumber (Text) Identifies the issue of publication; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Article Article]'''=<br />
==New Properties for Article==<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]'''=<br />
==New Properties for CreativeWork==<br />
* isPartOf (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork (e.g. collection, gallery, publication, multi-part work) that this is either logically or physically included.<br />
** ''Note this proposal recommends the promotion of ''isPartOf'' from ''WebPage'' to ''CreativeWork'' with the above adjusted description.''<br />
* hasPart (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork that is included either logically or physically in this CreativeWork; for example, things in a collection, parts in a multi-part work, or articles in a periodical or publication issue.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Blog Blog]'''=<br />
<br />
A blog fits the description of ''a publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations to continue indefinitely'', also some blogs have been allocated an ISSN. Moving ''Blog'' in the hierarchy to be a sub-type of ''Periodical'' would beneficially aid the description of blogs without any impact on previously created descriptions. It would also be advantageous for the ''schema:blogPost'' property to be defined to be a sub-property of the proposed ''schema:hasPart''.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical > Blog<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Relationship with other vocabularies'''=<br />
<br />
The following properties and classes should be considered equivalents (owl:equivalentProperty / owl:equivalentClass) in [http://bibliontology.com/ bibo]:<br />
* schema:issueNumber -> bibo:issue<br />
* schema:issn -> bibo:issn, bibo:eissn <br />
* schema:pageStart -> bibo:pageStart<br />
* schema:pageEnd -> bibo:pageEnd<br />
* schema:pagination -> bibo:pages<br />
* schema:Periodical -> bibo:Periodical<br />
* schema:PublicationIssue -> bibo:Issue (volume property excepted)<br />
* schema:isbn -> bibo:isbn<br />
<br />
='''Examples for Periodical, PublicationVolume, PublicationIssue, and Article'''=<br />
<br />
The following examples could be used on the schema:Periodical, schema:PublicationIssue, schema:PublicationVolume, and schema:Article documentation.<br />
<br />
== Example 1 ==<br />
<br />
A list of the issues for a single volume of a given periodical.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<body><br />
<h1>The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by Elsevier<br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: 0140-6736</li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<ul><br />
<li>No. 9734 Jul 3, 2010 p 1-68</li><br />
<li>No. 9735 Jul 10, 2010 p 69-140</li><br />
</ul><br />
</body><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Using RDFa ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<article vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<h1 property="name">The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by <span property="publisher">Elsevier</span><br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: <span property="issn">0140-6736</span></li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<div property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
<meta property="volumeNumber" content="376"><br />
<ul><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No. <br />
<span property="issueNumber">9734</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 3, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">1</span>-<span property="pageEnd">68</span><br />
</li><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No.<br />
<span property="issueNumber">9735</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 10, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">69</span>-<span property="pageEnd">140</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</article><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 2 ==<br />
<br />
An article, fully linked to the issue, volume, and periodical in which it was published.<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review<br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> Smiraglia, Richard P.<br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> Catalog ; Works <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div>Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly, 2012, Vol. 50 (5),</div><br />
<div>p.360-368 [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.<br />
</div><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong> Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> 0163-9374 ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> 1544-4554;<br /><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Data, as Turtle===<br />
<br />
<nowiki><br />
@prefix : <http://schema.org/> .<br />
<br />
[] a :Article ;<br />
:about "Catalog", "Works" ;<br />
:author "Smiraglia, Richard P." ;<br />
:description """The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emergeâthe expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.""" ;<br />
:isPartOf <#issue> ;<br />
:name "Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review" ;<br />
:pageEnd "368" ;<br />
:pageStart "360" ;<br />
:sameAs <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254> .<br />
<br />
<#issue> a :PublicationIssue ;<br />
:datePublished "2012" ;<br />
:isPartOf [ a :PublicationVolume ;<br />
:isPartOf <#periodical> ;<br />
:volumeNumber "50" ] ;<br />
:issueNumber "5" .<br />
<br />
<#periodical> a :Periodical ;<br />
:issn "0163-9374",<br />
"1544-4554" ;<br />
:name "Cataloging & Classification Quarterly" ;<br />
:publisher "Taylor & Francis Group" .<br />
</nowiki><br />
<br />
===Using microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span itemprop="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span itemprop="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span itemprop="about">Catalog</span> ; <span itemprop="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemid="http://example.org/article#issue"><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<span itemprop="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span itemprop="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><link<br />
itemprop="isPartOf" href="http://example.org/article#periodical" /><span<br />
itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
itemprop="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span itemprop="pageStart">360</span>-<span itemprop="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Using RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span property="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span property="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span property="about">Catalog</span> ; <span property="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue" resource="#issue"><br />
<span typeof="Periodical" resource="#periodical"><br />
<span property="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span property="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><link<br />
property="isPartOf" resource="#periodical" /><span<br />
property="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
property="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span property="pageStart">360</span>-<span property="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span property="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span resource="#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span property="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a property="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 3 ==<br />
<br />
An article citation in MLA format, using a "flat" approach that simplifies markup by not specifying an explicit relationship between the periodical, volume, and issue.<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
Carlyle, Allyson. &quot;Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe.&quot; <br />
<em>Library Resources and Technical Services</em>,<br />
v. 50, no. 4 (October 2006): 264-273. Print.<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span itemprop="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span itemprop="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical"><br />
<em><span itemprop="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span itemprop="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" itemprop="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span property ="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span property ="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div property ="isPartOf" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<em><span property ="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span property ="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span property ="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" property ="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property ="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example of a multi-volume book (to add to Book and PublicationVolume documentation) ==<br />
<br />
The following example describes a trilogy of books with numbered volumes.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<p><br />
The <strong>Lord of the Rings</strong> is an English-language fictional trilogy by J. R. R. Tolkien (1892-1973).<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li>Vol. 1: The Fellowship of the Ring</li><br />
<li>Vol. 2: The Two Towers</li><br />
<li>Vol. 3: The Return of the King</li><br />
</ul><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== With schema.org (RDFa) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/"><br />
<p typeof="Book" resource="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
The <strong property="name">Lord of the Rings</strong> is an <br />
<span property="inLanguage" content="en">English-language</span> <br />
<span property="genre" property="Fiction">fictional</span> trilogy by<br />
<span property="author" typeof="Person" resource="#author"><br />
<link property="sameAs" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067"><br />
<span property="name" content="Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)">J. R. R. Tolkien</span><br />
(<span property="birthDate">1892</span>-<span property="deathDate">1973</span>).<br />
</span><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book1"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book2"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book3"><br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book1"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">1</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Fellowship of the Ring</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book2"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Two Towers</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book3"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Return of the King</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
<br />
=== JSON-LD (experimental) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="javascript"><br />
<script type="application/ld+json"><br />
{<br />
"@context" : "http://schema.org", <br />
"@graph": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#trilogy", <br />
"@type": "Book", <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"hasPart": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book1", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "1", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Fellowship of the Ring"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book2", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Two Towers"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book3", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Return of the King"<br />
}<br />
], <br />
"genre": "fictional", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"name": "Lord of the Rings"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#author", <br />
"@type": "Person", <br />
"birthDate": "1892", <br />
"sameAs": "http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067", <br />
"deathDate": "1973", <br />
"name": "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)"<br />
}<br />
]<br />
}<br />
</script><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Original turtle===<br />
<pre><br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12345> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "Lord of the Rings";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "v. 1. The fellowship of the ring.--v. 2. The two towers.--v. 3. The return of the king.";<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12346>; <br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12347>;<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12348>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12346> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The fellowship of the ring";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt1";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "1";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12347> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The two towers";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt2";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "2";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12348> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The return of the king.";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt3";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "3";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
</pre></div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Periodicals,_Articles_and_Multi-volume_Works&diff=72889
WebSchemas/Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works
2014-04-10T15:39:51Z
<p>Rwallis: /* With microdata */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
==Proposal for Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
This proposal is intended to enable basic description of Articles within issues and/or volumes of periodicals of most types - Scholarly journals, magazines, comics, etc. The proposal also will enable the description of multi-volume works (e.g. the three volumes that make up ''Lord of the Rings'').<br />
<br />
As a basic proposal it does not address the full description of periodicals as stand-alone entities, and avoids any explicit statement of hierarchy in the parts that make up a periodical. <br />
<br />
It proposes three new Types: ''Periodical'', ''PublicationVolume'', ''PublicationIssue'', and added properties for two existent Types: ''Article'', ''CreativeWork''. It also proposes the ''Blog'' type is repositioned in the hierarchy below the proposed ''Periodical''.<br />
<br />
The discussions behind these proposals was informed from several sources with the [http://bibliontology.com/ Bibliographic Ontology] (bibo) deserving specific mention.<br />
<br/><br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: Periodical'''=<br />
A publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations and intended, such as a magazine, scholarly journal, or newspaper to continue indefinitely.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical<br />
<br />
==Properties for Periodical==<br />
* issn (Text) The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) that identifies this periodical. You can repeat this property to (for example) identify different formats of this periodical.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationVolume'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or multi-volume work, often numbered. It may represent a time span, such as a year. <br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationVolume<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationVolume==<br />
* volumeNumber (Text) Identifies the volume of publication or multi-part work; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationIssue'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or publication volume, often numbered, usually containing a grouping of works such as articles.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationIssue<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationIssue==<br />
* issueNumber (Text) Identifies the issue of publication; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Article Article]'''=<br />
==New Properties for Article==<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]'''=<br />
==New Properties for CreativeWork==<br />
* isPartOf (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork (e.g. collection, gallery, publication, multi-part work) that this is either logically or physically included.<br />
** ''Note this proposal recommends the promotion of ''isPartOf'' from ''WebPage'' to ''CreativeWork'' with the above adjusted description.''<br />
* hasPart (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork that is included either logically or physically in this CreativeWork; for example, things in a collection, parts in a multi-part work, or articles in a periodical or publication issue.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Blog Blog]'''=<br />
<br />
A blog fits the description of ''a publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations to continue indefinitely'', also some blogs have been allocated an ISSN. Moving ''Blog'' in the hierarchy to be a sub-type of ''Periodical'' would beneficially aid the description of blogs without any impact on previously created descriptions. It would also be advantageous for the ''schema:blogPost'' property to be defined to be a sub-property of the proposed ''schema:hasPart''.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical > Blog<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Relationship with other vocabularies'''=<br />
<br />
The following properties and classes should be considered equivalents (owl:equivalentProperty / owl:equivalentClass) in [http://bibliontology.com/ bibo]:<br />
* schema:issueNumber -> bibo:issue<br />
* schema:issn -> bibo:issn, bibo:eissn <br />
* schema:pageStart -> bibo:pageStart<br />
* schema:pageEnd -> bibo:pageEnd<br />
* schema:pagination -> bibo:pages<br />
* schema:Periodical -> bibo:Periodical<br />
* schema:PublicationIssue -> bibo:Issue (volume property excepted)<br />
* schema:isbn -> bibo:isbn<br />
<br />
='''Examples for Periodical, PublicationVolume, PublicationIssue, and Article'''=<br />
<br />
The following examples could be used on the schema:Periodical, schema:PublicationIssue, schema:PublicationVolume, and schema:Article documentation.<br />
<br />
== Example 1 ==<br />
<br />
A list of the issues for a single volume of a given periodical.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<body><br />
<h1>The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by Elsevier<br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: 0140-6736</li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<ul><br />
<li>No. 9734 Jul 3, 2010 p 1-68</li><br />
<li>No. 9735 Jul 10, 2010 p 69-140</li><br />
</ul><br />
</body><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Using RDFa ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<article vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<h1 property="name">The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by <span property="publisher">Elsevier</span><br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: <span property="issn">0140-6736</span></li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<div property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
<meta property="volumeNumber" content="376"><br />
<ul><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No. <br />
<span property="issueNumber">9734</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 3, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">1</span>-<span property="pageEnd">68</span><br />
</li><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No.<br />
<span property="issueNumber">9735</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 10, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">69</span>-<span property="pageEnd">140</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</article><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 2 ==<br />
<br />
An article, fully linked to the issue, volume, and periodical in which it was published.<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review<br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> Smiraglia, Richard P.<br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> Catalog ; Works <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div>Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly, 2012, Vol. 50 (5),</div><br />
<div>p.360-368 [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.<br />
</div><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong> Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> 0163-9374 ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> 1544-4554;<br /><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Data, as Turtle===<br />
<br />
<nowiki><br />
@prefix : <http://schema.org/> .<br />
<br />
[] a :Article ;<br />
:about "Catalog", "Works" ;<br />
:author "Smiraglia, Richard P." ;<br />
:description """The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emergeâthe expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.""" ;<br />
:isPartOf <#issue> ;<br />
:name "Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review" ;<br />
:pageEnd "368" ;<br />
:pageStart "360" ;<br />
:sameAs <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254> .<br />
<br />
<#issue> a :PublicationIssue ;<br />
:datePublished "2012" ;<br />
:isPartOf [ a :PublicationVolume ;<br />
:isPartOf <#periodical> ;<br />
:volumeNumber "50" ] ;<br />
:issueNumber "5" .<br />
<br />
<#periodical> a :Periodical ;<br />
:issn "0163-9374",<br />
"1544-4554" ;<br />
:name "Cataloging & Classification Quarterly" ;<br />
:publisher "Taylor & Francis Group" .<br />
</nowiki><br />
<br />
===Using microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span itemprop="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span itemprop="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span itemprop="about">Catalog</span> ; <span itemprop="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemid="http://example.org/article#issue"><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<span itemprop="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span itemprop="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><link<br />
itemprop="isPartOf" href="http://example.org/article#periodical" /><span<br />
itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
itemprop="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span itemprop="pageStart">360</span>-<span itemprop="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Using RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span property="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span property="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span property="about">Catalog</span> ; <span property="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue" resource="#issue"><br />
<span typeof="Periodical" resource="#periodical"><br />
<span property="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span property="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><link<br />
property="isPartOf" resource="#periodical" /><span<br />
property="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
property="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span property="pageStart">360</span>-<span property="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span property="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span resource="#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span property="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a property="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 3 ==<br />
<br />
An article citation in MLA format, using a "flat" approach that simplifies markup by not specifying an explicit relationship between the periodical, volume, and issue.<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
Carlyle, Allyson. &quot;Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe.&quot; <br />
<em>Library Resources and Technical Services</em>,<br />
v. 50, no. 4 (October 2006): 264-273. Print.<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span itemprop="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span itemprop="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical"><br />
<em><span itemprop="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span itemprop="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" itemprop="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span property ="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span property ="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div property ="isPartOf" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<em><span property ="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span property ="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span property ="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span property ="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" property ="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property ="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example of a multi-volume book (to add to Book and PublicationVolume documentation) ==<br />
<br />
The following example describes a trilogy of books with numbered volumes.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<p><br />
The <strong>Lord of the Rings</strong> is an English-language fictional trilogy by J. R. R. Tolkien (1892-1973).<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li>Vol. 1: The Fellowship of the Ring</li><br />
<li>Vol. 2: The Two Towers</li><br />
<li>Vol. 3: The Return of the King</li><br />
</ul><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== With schema.org (RDFa) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/"><br />
<p typeof="Book" resource="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
The <strong property="name">Lord of the Rings</strong> is an <br />
<span property="inLanguage" content="en">English-language</span> <br />
<span property="genre" property="Fiction">fictional</span> trilogy by<br />
<span property="author" typeof="Person" resource="#author"><br />
<link property="sameAs" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067"><br />
<span property="name" content="Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)">J. R. R. Tolkien</span><br />
(<span property="birthDate">1892</span>-<span property="deathDate">1973</span>).<br />
</span><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book1"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book2"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book3"><br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book1"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">1</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Fellowship of the Ring</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book2"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Two Towers</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book3"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Return of the King</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
<br />
=== JSON-LD (experimental) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="javascript"><br />
<script type="application/ld+json"><br />
{<br />
"@context" : "http://schema.org", <br />
"@graph": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#trilogy", <br />
"@type": "Book", <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"hasPart": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book1", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "1", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Fellowship of the Ring"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book2", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Two Towers"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book3", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Return of the King"<br />
}<br />
], <br />
"genre": "fictional", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"name": "Lord of the Rings"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#author", <br />
"@type": "Person", <br />
"birthDate": "1892", <br />
"sameAs": "http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067", <br />
"deathDate": "1973", <br />
"name": "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)"<br />
}<br />
]<br />
}<br />
</script><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Original turtle===<br />
<pre><br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12345> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "Lord of the Rings";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "v. 1. The fellowship of the ring.--v. 2. The two towers.--v. 3. The return of the king.";<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12346>; <br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12347>;<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12348>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12346> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The fellowship of the ring";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt1";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "1";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12347> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The two towers";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt2";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "2";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12348> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The return of the king.";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt3";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "3";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
</pre></div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Periodicals,_Articles_and_Multi-volume_Works&diff=72885
WebSchemas/Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works
2014-04-10T15:28:58Z
<p>Rwallis: /* With schema.org */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
==Proposal for Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
This proposal is intended to enable basic description of Articles within issues and/or volumes of periodicals of most types - Scholarly journals, magazines, comics, etc. The proposal also will enable the description of multi-volume works (e.g. the three volumes that make up ''Lord of the Rings'').<br />
<br />
As a basic proposal it does not address the full description of periodicals as stand-alone entities, and avoids any explicit statement of hierarchy in the parts that make up a periodical. <br />
<br />
It proposes three new Types: ''Periodical'', ''PublicationVolume'', ''PublicationIssue'', and added properties for two existent Types: ''Article'', ''CreativeWork''. It also proposes the ''Blog'' type is repositioned in the hierarchy below the proposed ''Periodical''.<br />
<br />
The discussions behind these proposals was informed from several sources with the [http://bibliontology.com/ Bibliographic Ontology] (bibo) deserving specific mention.<br />
<br/><br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: Periodical'''=<br />
A publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations and intended, such as a magazine, scholarly journal, or newspaper to continue indefinitely.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical<br />
<br />
==Properties for Periodical==<br />
* issn (Text) The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) that identifies this periodical. You can repeat this property to (for example) identify different formats of this periodical.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationVolume'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or multi-volume work, often numbered. It may represent a time span, such as a year. <br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationVolume<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationVolume==<br />
* volumeNumber (Text) Identifies the volume of publication or multi-part work; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationIssue'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or publication volume, often numbered, usually containing a grouping of works such as articles.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationIssue<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationIssue==<br />
* issueNumber (Text) Identifies the issue of publication; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Article Article]'''=<br />
==New Properties for Article==<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]'''=<br />
==New Properties for CreativeWork==<br />
* isPartOf (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork (e.g. collection, gallery, publication, multi-part work) that this is either logically or physically included.<br />
** ''Note this proposal recommends the promotion of ''isPartOf'' from ''WebPage'' to ''CreativeWork'' with the above adjusted description.''<br />
* hasPart (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork that is included either logically or physically in this CreativeWork; for example, things in a collection, parts in a multi-part work, or articles in a periodical or publication issue.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Blog Blog]'''=<br />
<br />
A blog fits the description of ''a publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations to continue indefinitely'', also some blogs have been allocated an ISSN. Moving ''Blog'' in the hierarchy to be a sub-type of ''Periodical'' would beneficially aid the description of blogs without any impact on previously created descriptions. It would also be advantageous for the ''schema:blogPost'' property to be defined to be a sub-property of the proposed ''schema:hasPart''.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical > Blog<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Relationship with other vocabularies'''=<br />
<br />
The following properties and classes should be considered equivalents (owl:equivalentProperty / owl:equivalentClass) in [http://bibliontology.com/ bibo]:<br />
* schema:issueNumber -> bibo:issue<br />
* schema:issn -> bibo:issn, bibo:eissn <br />
* schema:pageStart -> bibo:pageStart<br />
* schema:pageEnd -> bibo:pageEnd<br />
* schema:pagination -> bibo:pages<br />
* schema:Periodical -> bibo:Periodical<br />
* schema:PublicationIssue -> bibo:Issue (volume property excepted)<br />
* schema:isbn -> bibo:isbn<br />
<br />
='''Examples for Periodical, PublicationVolume, PublicationIssue, and Article'''=<br />
<br />
The following examples could be used on the schema:Periodical, schema:PublicationIssue, schema:PublicationVolume, and schema:Article documentation.<br />
<br />
== Example 1 ==<br />
<br />
A list of the issues for a single volume of a given periodical.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<body><br />
<h1>The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by Elsevier<br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: 0140-6736</li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<ul><br />
<li>No. 9734 Jul 3, 2010 p 1-68</li><br />
<li>No. 9735 Jul 10, 2010 p 69-140</li><br />
</ul><br />
</body><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Using RDFa ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<article vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<h1 property="name">The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by <span property="publisher">Elsevier</span><br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: <span property="issn">0140-6736</span></li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<div property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
<meta property="volumeNumber" content="376"><br />
<ul><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No. <br />
<span property="issueNumber">9734</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 3, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">1</span>-<span property="pageEnd">68</span><br />
</li><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No.<br />
<span property="issueNumber">9735</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 10, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">69</span>-<span property="pageEnd">140</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</article><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 2 ==<br />
<br />
An article, fully linked to the issue, volume, and periodical in which it was published.<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review<br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> Smiraglia, Richard P.<br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> Catalog ; Works <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div>Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly, 2012, Vol. 50 (5),</div><br />
<div>p.360-368 [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.<br />
</div><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong> Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> 0163-9374 ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> 1544-4554;<br /><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Data, as Turtle===<br />
<br />
<nowiki><br />
@prefix : <http://schema.org/> .<br />
<br />
[] a :Article ;<br />
:about "Catalog", "Works" ;<br />
:author "Smiraglia, Richard P." ;<br />
:description """The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emergeâthe expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.""" ;<br />
:isPartOf <#issue> ;<br />
:name "Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review" ;<br />
:pageEnd "368" ;<br />
:pageStart "360" ;<br />
:sameAs <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254> .<br />
<br />
<#issue> a :PublicationIssue ;<br />
:datePublished "2012" ;<br />
:isPartOf [ a :PublicationVolume ;<br />
:isPartOf <#periodical> ;<br />
:volumeNumber "50" ] ;<br />
:issueNumber "5" .<br />
<br />
<#periodical> a :Periodical ;<br />
:issn "0163-9374",<br />
"1544-4554" ;<br />
:name "Cataloging & Classification Quarterly" ;<br />
:publisher "Taylor & Francis Group" .<br />
</nowiki><br />
<br />
===Using microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span itemprop="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span itemprop="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span itemprop="about">Catalog</span> ; <span itemprop="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemid="http://example.org/article#issue"><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<span itemprop="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span itemprop="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><link<br />
itemprop="isPartOf" href="http://example.org/article#periodical" /><span<br />
itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
itemprop="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span itemprop="pageStart">360</span>-<span itemprop="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Using RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span property="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span property="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span property="about">Catalog</span> ; <span property="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue" resource="#issue"><br />
<span typeof="Periodical" resource="#periodical"><br />
<span property="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span property="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><link<br />
property="isPartOf" resource="#periodical" /><span<br />
property="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
property="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span property="pageStart">360</span>-<span property="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span property="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span resource="#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span property="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a property="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 3 ==<br />
<br />
An article citation in MLA format, using a "flat" approach that simplifies markup by not specifying an explicit relationship between the periodical, volume, and issue.<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
Carlyle, Allyson. &quot;Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe.&quot; <br />
<em>Library Resources and Technical Services</em>,<br />
v. 50, no. 4 (October 2006): 264-273. Print.<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span itemprop="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span itemprop="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical"><br />
<em><span itemprop="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span itemprop="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" itemprop="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example of a multi-volume book (to add to Book and PublicationVolume documentation) ==<br />
<br />
The following example describes a trilogy of books with numbered volumes.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<p><br />
The <strong>Lord of the Rings</strong> is an English-language fictional trilogy by J. R. R. Tolkien (1892-1973).<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li>Vol. 1: The Fellowship of the Ring</li><br />
<li>Vol. 2: The Two Towers</li><br />
<li>Vol. 3: The Return of the King</li><br />
</ul><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== With schema.org (RDFa) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/"><br />
<p typeof="Book" resource="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
The <strong property="name">Lord of the Rings</strong> is an <br />
<span property="inLanguage" content="en">English-language</span> <br />
<span property="genre" property="Fiction">fictional</span> trilogy by<br />
<span property="author" typeof="Person" resource="#author"><br />
<link property="sameAs" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067"><br />
<span property="name" content="Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)">J. R. R. Tolkien</span><br />
(<span property="birthDate">1892</span>-<span property="deathDate">1973</span>).<br />
</span><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book1"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book2"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book3"><br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book1"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">1</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Fellowship of the Ring</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book2"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Two Towers</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book3"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Return of the King</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
<br />
=== JSON-LD (experimental) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="javascript"><br />
<script type="application/ld+json"><br />
{<br />
"@context" : "http://schema.org", <br />
"@graph": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#trilogy", <br />
"@type": "Book", <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"hasPart": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book1", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "1", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Fellowship of the Ring"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book2", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Two Towers"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book3", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Return of the King"<br />
}<br />
], <br />
"genre": "fictional", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"name": "Lord of the Rings"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#author", <br />
"@type": "Person", <br />
"birthDate": "1892", <br />
"sameAs": "http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067", <br />
"deathDate": "1973", <br />
"name": "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)"<br />
}<br />
]<br />
}<br />
</script><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Original turtle===<br />
<pre><br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12345> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "Lord of the Rings";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "v. 1. The fellowship of the ring.--v. 2. The two towers.--v. 3. The return of the king.";<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12346>; <br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12347>;<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12348>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12346> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The fellowship of the ring";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt1";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "1";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12347> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The two towers";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt2";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "2";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12348> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The return of the king.";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt3";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "3";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
</pre></div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Periodicals,_Articles_and_Multi-volume_Works&diff=72883
WebSchemas/Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works
2014-04-10T15:26:50Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Original turtle */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
==Proposal for Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
This proposal is intended to enable basic description of Articles within issues and/or volumes of periodicals of most types - Scholarly journals, magazines, comics, etc. The proposal also will enable the description of multi-volume works (e.g. the three volumes that make up ''Lord of the Rings'').<br />
<br />
As a basic proposal it does not address the full description of periodicals as stand-alone entities, and avoids any explicit statement of hierarchy in the parts that make up a periodical. <br />
<br />
It proposes three new Types: ''Periodical'', ''PublicationVolume'', ''PublicationIssue'', and added properties for two existent Types: ''Article'', ''CreativeWork''. It also proposes the ''Blog'' type is repositioned in the hierarchy below the proposed ''Periodical''.<br />
<br />
The discussions behind these proposals was informed from several sources with the [http://bibliontology.com/ Bibliographic Ontology] (bibo) deserving specific mention.<br />
<br/><br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: Periodical'''=<br />
A publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations and intended, such as a magazine, scholarly journal, or newspaper to continue indefinitely.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical<br />
<br />
==Properties for Periodical==<br />
* issn (Text) The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) that identifies this periodical. You can repeat this property to (for example) identify different formats of this periodical.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationVolume'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or multi-volume work, often numbered. It may represent a time span, such as a year. <br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationVolume<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationVolume==<br />
* volumeNumber (Text) Identifies the volume of publication or multi-part work; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationIssue'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or publication volume, often numbered, usually containing a grouping of works such as articles.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationIssue<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationIssue==<br />
* issueNumber (Text) Identifies the issue of publication; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Article Article]'''=<br />
==New Properties for Article==<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]'''=<br />
==New Properties for CreativeWork==<br />
* isPartOf (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork (e.g. collection, gallery, publication, multi-part work) that this is either logically or physically included.<br />
** ''Note this proposal recommends the promotion of ''isPartOf'' from ''WebPage'' to ''CreativeWork'' with the above adjusted description.''<br />
* hasPart (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork that is included either logically or physically in this CreativeWork; for example, things in a collection, parts in a multi-part work, or articles in a periodical or publication issue.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Blog Blog]'''=<br />
<br />
A blog fits the description of ''a publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations to continue indefinitely'', also some blogs have been allocated an ISSN. Moving ''Blog'' in the hierarchy to be a sub-type of ''Periodical'' would beneficially aid the description of blogs without any impact on previously created descriptions. It would also be advantageous for the ''schema:blogPost'' property to be defined to be a sub-property of the proposed ''schema:hasPart''.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical > Blog<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Relationship with other vocabularies'''=<br />
<br />
The following properties and classes should be considered equivalents (owl:equivalentProperty / owl:equivalentClass) in [http://bibliontology.com/ bibo]:<br />
* schema:issueNumber -> bibo:issue<br />
* schema:issn -> bibo:issn, bibo:eissn <br />
* schema:pageStart -> bibo:pageStart<br />
* schema:pageEnd -> bibo:pageEnd<br />
* schema:pagination -> bibo:pages<br />
* schema:Periodical -> bibo:Periodical<br />
* schema:PublicationIssue -> bibo:Issue (volume property excepted)<br />
* schema:isbn -> bibo:isbn<br />
<br />
='''Examples for Periodical, PublicationVolume, PublicationIssue, and Article'''=<br />
<br />
The following examples could be used on the schema:Periodical, schema:PublicationIssue, schema:PublicationVolume, and schema:Article documentation.<br />
<br />
== Example 1 ==<br />
<br />
A list of the issues for a single volume of a given periodical.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<body><br />
<h1>The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by Elsevier<br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: 0140-6736</li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<ul><br />
<li>No. 9734 Jul 3, 2010 p 1-68</li><br />
<li>No. 9735 Jul 10, 2010 p 69-140</li><br />
</ul><br />
</body><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== With schema.org ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<article vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<h1 property="name">The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by <span property="publisher">Elsevier</span><br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: <span property="issn">0140-6736</span></li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<div property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
<meta property="volumeNumber" content="376"><br />
<ul><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No. <br />
<span property="issueNumber">9734</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 3, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">1</span>-<span property="pageEnd">68</span><br />
</li><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No.<br />
<span property="issueNumber">9735</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 10, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">69</span>-<span property="pageEnd">140</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</article><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 2 ==<br />
<br />
An article, fully linked to the issue, volume, and periodical in which it was published.<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review<br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> Smiraglia, Richard P.<br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> Catalog ; Works <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div>Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly, 2012, Vol. 50 (5),</div><br />
<div>p.360-368 [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.<br />
</div><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong> Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> 0163-9374 ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> 1544-4554;<br /><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Data, as Turtle===<br />
<br />
<nowiki><br />
@prefix : <http://schema.org/> .<br />
<br />
[] a :Article ;<br />
:about "Catalog", "Works" ;<br />
:author "Smiraglia, Richard P." ;<br />
:description """The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emergeâthe expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.""" ;<br />
:isPartOf <#issue> ;<br />
:name "Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review" ;<br />
:pageEnd "368" ;<br />
:pageStart "360" ;<br />
:sameAs <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254> .<br />
<br />
<#issue> a :PublicationIssue ;<br />
:datePublished "2012" ;<br />
:isPartOf [ a :PublicationVolume ;<br />
:isPartOf <#periodical> ;<br />
:volumeNumber "50" ] ;<br />
:issueNumber "5" .<br />
<br />
<#periodical> a :Periodical ;<br />
:issn "0163-9374",<br />
"1544-4554" ;<br />
:name "Cataloging & Classification Quarterly" ;<br />
:publisher "Taylor & Francis Group" .<br />
</nowiki><br />
<br />
===Using microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span itemprop="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span itemprop="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span itemprop="about">Catalog</span> ; <span itemprop="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemid="http://example.org/article#issue"><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<span itemprop="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span itemprop="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><link<br />
itemprop="isPartOf" href="http://example.org/article#periodical" /><span<br />
itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
itemprop="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span itemprop="pageStart">360</span>-<span itemprop="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Using RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span property="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span property="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span property="about">Catalog</span> ; <span property="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue" resource="#issue"><br />
<span typeof="Periodical" resource="#periodical"><br />
<span property="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span property="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><link<br />
property="isPartOf" resource="#periodical" /><span<br />
property="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
property="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span property="pageStart">360</span>-<span property="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span property="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span resource="#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span property="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a property="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 3 ==<br />
<br />
An article citation in MLA format, using a "flat" approach that simplifies markup by not specifying an explicit relationship between the periodical, volume, and issue.<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
Carlyle, Allyson. &quot;Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe.&quot; <br />
<em>Library Resources and Technical Services</em>,<br />
v. 50, no. 4 (October 2006): 264-273. Print.<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span itemprop="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span itemprop="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical"><br />
<em><span itemprop="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span itemprop="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" itemprop="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example of a multi-volume book (to add to Book and PublicationVolume documentation) ==<br />
<br />
The following example describes a trilogy of books with numbered volumes.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<p><br />
The <strong>Lord of the Rings</strong> is an English-language fictional trilogy by J. R. R. Tolkien (1892-1973).<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li>Vol. 1: The Fellowship of the Ring</li><br />
<li>Vol. 2: The Two Towers</li><br />
<li>Vol. 3: The Return of the King</li><br />
</ul><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== With schema.org (RDFa) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/"><br />
<p typeof="Book" resource="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
The <strong property="name">Lord of the Rings</strong> is an <br />
<span property="inLanguage" content="en">English-language</span> <br />
<span property="genre" property="Fiction">fictional</span> trilogy by<br />
<span property="author" typeof="Person" resource="#author"><br />
<link property="sameAs" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067"><br />
<span property="name" content="Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)">J. R. R. Tolkien</span><br />
(<span property="birthDate">1892</span>-<span property="deathDate">1973</span>).<br />
</span><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book1"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book2"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book3"><br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book1"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">1</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Fellowship of the Ring</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book2"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Two Towers</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book3"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Return of the King</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
<br />
=== JSON-LD (experimental) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="javascript"><br />
<script type="application/ld+json"><br />
{<br />
"@context" : "http://schema.org", <br />
"@graph": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#trilogy", <br />
"@type": "Book", <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"hasPart": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book1", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "1", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Fellowship of the Ring"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book2", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Two Towers"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book3", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Return of the King"<br />
}<br />
], <br />
"genre": "fictional", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"name": "Lord of the Rings"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#author", <br />
"@type": "Person", <br />
"birthDate": "1892", <br />
"sameAs": "http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067", <br />
"deathDate": "1973", <br />
"name": "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)"<br />
}<br />
]<br />
}<br />
</script><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== Original turtle===<br />
<pre><br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12345> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "Lord of the Rings";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "v. 1. The fellowship of the ring.--v. 2. The two towers.--v. 3. The return of the king.";<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12346>; <br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12347>;<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12348>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12346> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The fellowship of the ring";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt1";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "1";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12347> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The two towers";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt2";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "2";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12348> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The return of the king.";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt3";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "3";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
</pre></div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Periodicals,_Articles_and_Multi-volume_Works&diff=72882
WebSchemas/Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works
2014-04-10T15:26:33Z
<p>Rwallis: /* JSON-LD (experimental) */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
==Proposal for Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
This proposal is intended to enable basic description of Articles within issues and/or volumes of periodicals of most types - Scholarly journals, magazines, comics, etc. The proposal also will enable the description of multi-volume works (e.g. the three volumes that make up ''Lord of the Rings'').<br />
<br />
As a basic proposal it does not address the full description of periodicals as stand-alone entities, and avoids any explicit statement of hierarchy in the parts that make up a periodical. <br />
<br />
It proposes three new Types: ''Periodical'', ''PublicationVolume'', ''PublicationIssue'', and added properties for two existent Types: ''Article'', ''CreativeWork''. It also proposes the ''Blog'' type is repositioned in the hierarchy below the proposed ''Periodical''.<br />
<br />
The discussions behind these proposals was informed from several sources with the [http://bibliontology.com/ Bibliographic Ontology] (bibo) deserving specific mention.<br />
<br/><br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: Periodical'''=<br />
A publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations and intended, such as a magazine, scholarly journal, or newspaper to continue indefinitely.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical<br />
<br />
==Properties for Periodical==<br />
* issn (Text) The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) that identifies this periodical. You can repeat this property to (for example) identify different formats of this periodical.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationVolume'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or multi-volume work, often numbered. It may represent a time span, such as a year. <br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationVolume<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationVolume==<br />
* volumeNumber (Text) Identifies the volume of publication or multi-part work; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationIssue'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or publication volume, often numbered, usually containing a grouping of works such as articles.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationIssue<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationIssue==<br />
* issueNumber (Text) Identifies the issue of publication; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Article Article]'''=<br />
==New Properties for Article==<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]'''=<br />
==New Properties for CreativeWork==<br />
* isPartOf (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork (e.g. collection, gallery, publication, multi-part work) that this is either logically or physically included.<br />
** ''Note this proposal recommends the promotion of ''isPartOf'' from ''WebPage'' to ''CreativeWork'' with the above adjusted description.''<br />
* hasPart (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork that is included either logically or physically in this CreativeWork; for example, things in a collection, parts in a multi-part work, or articles in a periodical or publication issue.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Blog Blog]'''=<br />
<br />
A blog fits the description of ''a publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations to continue indefinitely'', also some blogs have been allocated an ISSN. Moving ''Blog'' in the hierarchy to be a sub-type of ''Periodical'' would beneficially aid the description of blogs without any impact on previously created descriptions. It would also be advantageous for the ''schema:blogPost'' property to be defined to be a sub-property of the proposed ''schema:hasPart''.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical > Blog<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Relationship with other vocabularies'''=<br />
<br />
The following properties and classes should be considered equivalents (owl:equivalentProperty / owl:equivalentClass) in [http://bibliontology.com/ bibo]:<br />
* schema:issueNumber -> bibo:issue<br />
* schema:issn -> bibo:issn, bibo:eissn <br />
* schema:pageStart -> bibo:pageStart<br />
* schema:pageEnd -> bibo:pageEnd<br />
* schema:pagination -> bibo:pages<br />
* schema:Periodical -> bibo:Periodical<br />
* schema:PublicationIssue -> bibo:Issue (volume property excepted)<br />
* schema:isbn -> bibo:isbn<br />
<br />
='''Examples for Periodical, PublicationVolume, PublicationIssue, and Article'''=<br />
<br />
The following examples could be used on the schema:Periodical, schema:PublicationIssue, schema:PublicationVolume, and schema:Article documentation.<br />
<br />
== Example 1 ==<br />
<br />
A list of the issues for a single volume of a given periodical.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<body><br />
<h1>The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by Elsevier<br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: 0140-6736</li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<ul><br />
<li>No. 9734 Jul 3, 2010 p 1-68</li><br />
<li>No. 9735 Jul 10, 2010 p 69-140</li><br />
</ul><br />
</body><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== With schema.org ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<article vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<h1 property="name">The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by <span property="publisher">Elsevier</span><br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: <span property="issn">0140-6736</span></li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<div property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
<meta property="volumeNumber" content="376"><br />
<ul><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No. <br />
<span property="issueNumber">9734</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 3, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">1</span>-<span property="pageEnd">68</span><br />
</li><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No.<br />
<span property="issueNumber">9735</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 10, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">69</span>-<span property="pageEnd">140</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</article><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 2 ==<br />
<br />
An article, fully linked to the issue, volume, and periodical in which it was published.<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review<br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> Smiraglia, Richard P.<br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> Catalog ; Works <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div>Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly, 2012, Vol. 50 (5),</div><br />
<div>p.360-368 [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.<br />
</div><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong> Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> 0163-9374 ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> 1544-4554;<br /><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Data, as Turtle===<br />
<br />
<nowiki><br />
@prefix : <http://schema.org/> .<br />
<br />
[] a :Article ;<br />
:about "Catalog", "Works" ;<br />
:author "Smiraglia, Richard P." ;<br />
:description """The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emergeâthe expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.""" ;<br />
:isPartOf <#issue> ;<br />
:name "Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review" ;<br />
:pageEnd "368" ;<br />
:pageStart "360" ;<br />
:sameAs <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254> .<br />
<br />
<#issue> a :PublicationIssue ;<br />
:datePublished "2012" ;<br />
:isPartOf [ a :PublicationVolume ;<br />
:isPartOf <#periodical> ;<br />
:volumeNumber "50" ] ;<br />
:issueNumber "5" .<br />
<br />
<#periodical> a :Periodical ;<br />
:issn "0163-9374",<br />
"1544-4554" ;<br />
:name "Cataloging & Classification Quarterly" ;<br />
:publisher "Taylor & Francis Group" .<br />
</nowiki><br />
<br />
===Using microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span itemprop="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span itemprop="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span itemprop="about">Catalog</span> ; <span itemprop="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemid="http://example.org/article#issue"><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<span itemprop="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span itemprop="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><link<br />
itemprop="isPartOf" href="http://example.org/article#periodical" /><span<br />
itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
itemprop="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span itemprop="pageStart">360</span>-<span itemprop="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Using RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span property="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span property="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span property="about">Catalog</span> ; <span property="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue" resource="#issue"><br />
<span typeof="Periodical" resource="#periodical"><br />
<span property="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span property="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><link<br />
property="isPartOf" resource="#periodical" /><span<br />
property="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
property="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span property="pageStart">360</span>-<span property="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span property="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span resource="#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span property="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a property="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 3 ==<br />
<br />
An article citation in MLA format, using a "flat" approach that simplifies markup by not specifying an explicit relationship between the periodical, volume, and issue.<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
Carlyle, Allyson. &quot;Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe.&quot; <br />
<em>Library Resources and Technical Services</em>,<br />
v. 50, no. 4 (October 2006): 264-273. Print.<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span itemprop="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span itemprop="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical"><br />
<em><span itemprop="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span itemprop="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" itemprop="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example of a multi-volume book (to add to Book and PublicationVolume documentation) ==<br />
<br />
The following example describes a trilogy of books with numbered volumes.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<p><br />
The <strong>Lord of the Rings</strong> is an English-language fictional trilogy by J. R. R. Tolkien (1892-1973).<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li>Vol. 1: The Fellowship of the Ring</li><br />
<li>Vol. 2: The Two Towers</li><br />
<li>Vol. 3: The Return of the King</li><br />
</ul><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== With schema.org (RDFa) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/"><br />
<p typeof="Book" resource="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
The <strong property="name">Lord of the Rings</strong> is an <br />
<span property="inLanguage" content="en">English-language</span> <br />
<span property="genre" property="Fiction">fictional</span> trilogy by<br />
<span property="author" typeof="Person" resource="#author"><br />
<link property="sameAs" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067"><br />
<span property="name" content="Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)">J. R. R. Tolkien</span><br />
(<span property="birthDate">1892</span>-<span property="deathDate">1973</span>).<br />
</span><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book1"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book2"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book3"><br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book1"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">1</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Fellowship of the Ring</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book2"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Two Towers</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book3"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Return of the King</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
<br />
=== JSON-LD (experimental) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="javascript"><br />
<script type="application/ld+json"><br />
{<br />
"@context" : "http://schema.org", <br />
"@graph": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#trilogy", <br />
"@type": "Book", <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"hasPart": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book1", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "1", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Fellowship of the Ring"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book2", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Two Towers"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book3", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Return of the King"<br />
}<br />
], <br />
"genre": "fictional", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"name": "Lord of the Rings"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#author", <br />
"@type": "Person", <br />
"birthDate": "1892", <br />
"sameAs": "http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067", <br />
"deathDate": "1973", <br />
"name": "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)"<br />
}<br />
]<br />
}<br />
</script><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Original turtle==<br />
<pre><br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12345> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "Lord of the Rings";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "v. 1. The fellowship of the ring.--v. 2. The two towers.--v. 3. The return of the king.";<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12346>; <br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12347>;<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12348>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12346> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The fellowship of the ring";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt1";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "1";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12347> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The two towers";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt2";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "2";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12348> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The return of the king.";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt3";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "3";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
</pre></div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Periodicals,_Articles_and_Multi-volume_Works&diff=72881
WebSchemas/Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works
2014-04-10T15:25:45Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Example of a multi-volume book (to add to Book and PublicationVolume documentation) */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
==Proposal for Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
This proposal is intended to enable basic description of Articles within issues and/or volumes of periodicals of most types - Scholarly journals, magazines, comics, etc. The proposal also will enable the description of multi-volume works (e.g. the three volumes that make up ''Lord of the Rings'').<br />
<br />
As a basic proposal it does not address the full description of periodicals as stand-alone entities, and avoids any explicit statement of hierarchy in the parts that make up a periodical. <br />
<br />
It proposes three new Types: ''Periodical'', ''PublicationVolume'', ''PublicationIssue'', and added properties for two existent Types: ''Article'', ''CreativeWork''. It also proposes the ''Blog'' type is repositioned in the hierarchy below the proposed ''Periodical''.<br />
<br />
The discussions behind these proposals was informed from several sources with the [http://bibliontology.com/ Bibliographic Ontology] (bibo) deserving specific mention.<br />
<br/><br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: Periodical'''=<br />
A publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations and intended, such as a magazine, scholarly journal, or newspaper to continue indefinitely.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical<br />
<br />
==Properties for Periodical==<br />
* issn (Text) The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) that identifies this periodical. You can repeat this property to (for example) identify different formats of this periodical.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationVolume'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or multi-volume work, often numbered. It may represent a time span, such as a year. <br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationVolume<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationVolume==<br />
* volumeNumber (Text) Identifies the volume of publication or multi-part work; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationIssue'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or publication volume, often numbered, usually containing a grouping of works such as articles.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationIssue<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationIssue==<br />
* issueNumber (Text) Identifies the issue of publication; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Article Article]'''=<br />
==New Properties for Article==<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]'''=<br />
==New Properties for CreativeWork==<br />
* isPartOf (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork (e.g. collection, gallery, publication, multi-part work) that this is either logically or physically included.<br />
** ''Note this proposal recommends the promotion of ''isPartOf'' from ''WebPage'' to ''CreativeWork'' with the above adjusted description.''<br />
* hasPart (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork that is included either logically or physically in this CreativeWork; for example, things in a collection, parts in a multi-part work, or articles in a periodical or publication issue.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Blog Blog]'''=<br />
<br />
A blog fits the description of ''a publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations to continue indefinitely'', also some blogs have been allocated an ISSN. Moving ''Blog'' in the hierarchy to be a sub-type of ''Periodical'' would beneficially aid the description of blogs without any impact on previously created descriptions. It would also be advantageous for the ''schema:blogPost'' property to be defined to be a sub-property of the proposed ''schema:hasPart''.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical > Blog<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Relationship with other vocabularies'''=<br />
<br />
The following properties and classes should be considered equivalents (owl:equivalentProperty / owl:equivalentClass) in [http://bibliontology.com/ bibo]:<br />
* schema:issueNumber -> bibo:issue<br />
* schema:issn -> bibo:issn, bibo:eissn <br />
* schema:pageStart -> bibo:pageStart<br />
* schema:pageEnd -> bibo:pageEnd<br />
* schema:pagination -> bibo:pages<br />
* schema:Periodical -> bibo:Periodical<br />
* schema:PublicationIssue -> bibo:Issue (volume property excepted)<br />
* schema:isbn -> bibo:isbn<br />
<br />
='''Examples for Periodical, PublicationVolume, PublicationIssue, and Article'''=<br />
<br />
The following examples could be used on the schema:Periodical, schema:PublicationIssue, schema:PublicationVolume, and schema:Article documentation.<br />
<br />
== Example 1 ==<br />
<br />
A list of the issues for a single volume of a given periodical.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<body><br />
<h1>The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by Elsevier<br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: 0140-6736</li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<ul><br />
<li>No. 9734 Jul 3, 2010 p 1-68</li><br />
<li>No. 9735 Jul 10, 2010 p 69-140</li><br />
</ul><br />
</body><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== With schema.org ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<article vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<h1 property="name">The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by <span property="publisher">Elsevier</span><br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: <span property="issn">0140-6736</span></li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<div property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
<meta property="volumeNumber" content="376"><br />
<ul><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No. <br />
<span property="issueNumber">9734</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 3, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">1</span>-<span property="pageEnd">68</span><br />
</li><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No.<br />
<span property="issueNumber">9735</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 10, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">69</span>-<span property="pageEnd">140</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</article><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 2 ==<br />
<br />
An article, fully linked to the issue, volume, and periodical in which it was published.<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review<br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> Smiraglia, Richard P.<br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> Catalog ; Works <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div>Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly, 2012, Vol. 50 (5),</div><br />
<div>p.360-368 [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.<br />
</div><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong> Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> 0163-9374 ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> 1544-4554;<br /><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Data, as Turtle===<br />
<br />
<nowiki><br />
@prefix : <http://schema.org/> .<br />
<br />
[] a :Article ;<br />
:about "Catalog", "Works" ;<br />
:author "Smiraglia, Richard P." ;<br />
:description """The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emergeâthe expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.""" ;<br />
:isPartOf <#issue> ;<br />
:name "Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review" ;<br />
:pageEnd "368" ;<br />
:pageStart "360" ;<br />
:sameAs <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254> .<br />
<br />
<#issue> a :PublicationIssue ;<br />
:datePublished "2012" ;<br />
:isPartOf [ a :PublicationVolume ;<br />
:isPartOf <#periodical> ;<br />
:volumeNumber "50" ] ;<br />
:issueNumber "5" .<br />
<br />
<#periodical> a :Periodical ;<br />
:issn "0163-9374",<br />
"1544-4554" ;<br />
:name "Cataloging & Classification Quarterly" ;<br />
:publisher "Taylor & Francis Group" .<br />
</nowiki><br />
<br />
===Using microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span itemprop="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span itemprop="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span itemprop="about">Catalog</span> ; <span itemprop="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemid="http://example.org/article#issue"><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<span itemprop="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span itemprop="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><link<br />
itemprop="isPartOf" href="http://example.org/article#periodical" /><span<br />
itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
itemprop="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span itemprop="pageStart">360</span>-<span itemprop="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Using RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span property="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span property="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span property="about">Catalog</span> ; <span property="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue" resource="#issue"><br />
<span typeof="Periodical" resource="#periodical"><br />
<span property="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span property="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><link<br />
property="isPartOf" resource="#periodical" /><span<br />
property="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
property="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span property="pageStart">360</span>-<span property="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span property="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span resource="#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span property="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a property="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 3 ==<br />
<br />
An article citation in MLA format, using a "flat" approach that simplifies markup by not specifying an explicit relationship between the periodical, volume, and issue.<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
Carlyle, Allyson. &quot;Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe.&quot; <br />
<em>Library Resources and Technical Services</em>,<br />
v. 50, no. 4 (October 2006): 264-273. Print.<br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===With microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><br />
<span itemprop="author">Carlyle, Allyson.</span><br />
&quot;<span itemprop="name">Understanding FRBR as a Conceptual Model: FRBR<br />
and the Bibliographic Universe</span>&quot;<br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical"><br />
<em><span itemprop="name">Library Resources and Technical Services</span></em><br />
</div><br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><br />
v. <span itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span><br />
</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue"><br />
no. <span itemprop="issueNumber">4</span> <br />
(<time datetime="2006-10" itemprop="datePublished">October 2006</time>):<br />
</span><br />
<span property="pageStart">264</span>-<span property="pageEnd">273</span><br />
Print.</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example of a multi-volume book (to add to Book and PublicationVolume documentation) ==<br />
<br />
The following example describes a trilogy of books with numbered volumes.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<p><br />
The <strong>Lord of the Rings</strong> is an English-language fictional trilogy by J. R. R. Tolkien (1892-1973).<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li>Vol. 1: The Fellowship of the Ring</li><br />
<li>Vol. 2: The Two Towers</li><br />
<li>Vol. 3: The Return of the King</li><br />
</ul><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== With schema.org (RDFa) ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/"><br />
<p typeof="Book" resource="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
The <strong property="name">Lord of the Rings</strong> is an <br />
<span property="inLanguage" content="en">English-language</span> <br />
<span property="genre" property="Fiction">fictional</span> trilogy by<br />
<span property="author" typeof="Person" resource="#author"><br />
<link property="sameAs" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067"><br />
<span property="name" content="Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)">J. R. R. Tolkien</span><br />
(<span property="birthDate">1892</span>-<span property="deathDate">1973</span>).<br />
</span><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book1"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book2"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book3"><br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book1"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">1</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Fellowship of the Ring</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book2"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Two Towers</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book3"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Return of the King</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
<br />
== JSON-LD (experimental) ==<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="javascript"><br />
<script type="application/ld+json"><br />
{<br />
"@context" : "http://schema.org", <br />
"@graph": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#trilogy", <br />
"@type": "Book", <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"hasPart": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book1", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "1", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Fellowship of the Ring"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book2", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Two Towers"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book3", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Return of the King"<br />
}<br />
], <br />
"genre": "fictional", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"name": "Lord of the Rings"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#author", <br />
"@type": "Person", <br />
"birthDate": "1892", <br />
"sameAs": "http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067", <br />
"deathDate": "1973", <br />
"name": "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)"<br />
}<br />
]<br />
}<br />
</script><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Original turtle==<br />
<pre><br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12345> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "Lord of the Rings";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "v. 1. The fellowship of the ring.--v. 2. The two towers.--v. 3. The return of the king.";<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12346>; <br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12347>;<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12348>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12346> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The fellowship of the ring";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt1";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "1";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12347> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The two towers";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt2";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "2";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12348> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The return of the king.";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt3";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "3";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
</pre></div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/BibextendBibframeMapping&diff=72007
WebSchemas/BibextendBibframeMapping
2014-02-13T21:05:45Z
<p>Rwallis: </p>
<hr />
<div>Copied from http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/wiki/Schema_CreativeWork_Relationships Feb13.<br />
<br />
From a call danbri/eric miller. Goal was to find out how close the proposed bibextend properties are to those being developed in bibframe, e.g. for refining names, descriptions, or showing how schema.org descriptions can be extended with other vocabularies.<br />
<br />
* Removed (for sake of these mappings only) exampleOfWork as inverse of workExample; translationOf also. Schema.org is considering its approach w.r.t. inverse property mechanisms and syntax.<br />
* for all the subproperties in bibframe: https://gist.github.com/danbri/457655847ed002b2216d (possibly buggy list)<br />
* ad-hoc (possibly lossy) sparql view of bibframe, http://dydra.com/danbri/bibframe1/sparql#v2<br />
* bibframe vocab, see http://bibframe.org/vocab-model/ (but some things are still evolving)<br />
* danbri suggests removing representationOf in favour of clarifying http://schema.org/about which means the same thing.<br />
* note that bibframe sometimes names both directions of a relationship<br />
* Bibframe is related to RDA, but not 1:1 as addresses other uses of MARC beyond AACR2. See http://metadataregistry.org/vocabulary/list.html (somewhere) for RDA in RDF.<br />
<br />
Model: both schema.org and bibframe avoid having explicit FRBR-like distinctions at the type level, i.e. no Work/Expression/Manifestation/Item set of types. In bibframe, there is a type for the more work-like end of the spectrum, and for the more tangible end: concept ("Work") and carrier ("Instance"). The bibextend creativework-to-creativework relationship types are similar to bibframe's relationships (between combinations of work and instance).<br />
<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
||'''Property'''|||'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''||'''Note'''||'''Bibframe mapping notes'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''workExample'''||CreativeWork||Example/instance/realization/derivation of the concept of this creative work. eg. The paperback edition, first edition, or eBook.||From [[CreativeWork Relationships |SchemaBibEx proposal]]||similar to [http://bibframe.org/vocab/hasInstance hasInstance]<br />
|-<br />
|'''commonEndeavor'''||CreativeWork||CreativeWork the content of which can be thought of as arising from the same creative act that created this CreativeWork.||From [[CommonEndeavor |SchemaBibEx proposal]]||similar to [http://bibframe.org/vocab/relatedWork relatedWork]<br />
|-<br />
|'''basedOn'''||CreativeWork||A derivative of the content of the work. eg. The Musical ''West Side Story'' is based on Shakespeare's ''Romeo and Juliet''|| ... || similar to [http://bibframe.org/vocab/basedOn basedOn] (not sure status)<br />
|-<br />
|'''adaptionOf'''||CreativeWork||An adaptation of the content of the work. eg. ''Romeo and Juliet'' the movie is an adaption of ''Romeo and Juliet'' the play|| ... || equivalentProperty: [http://bibframe.org/vocab/hasDerivative hasDerivative]<br />
|-<br />
|'''alternateFormat'''||CreativeWork||A related work that is substantially the same as this work, but in another format. eg. The movie on DVD, Blu-ray, or via streaming. Book in large print or Braille. eBook for a different reader. Video with added sub-titles or sign language||...||An instance-to-instance relationship; similar to [http://bibframe.org/vocab/relatedInstance relatedInstance]<br />
|-<br />
|'''hasTranslation'''||CreativeWork||A related work that is a translation of this work.||...||similar to [http://bibframe.org/vocab/translation translation] (check directionality)<br />
|-<br />
|}</div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/SchemaDotOrgProposals&diff=71545
WebSchemas/SchemaDotOrgProposals
2014-01-16T17:51:42Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Proposals and Discussion */</p>
<hr />
<div>== Proposals for Schema.org ==<br />
<br />
* See [https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/file/default/schema.org/ext schema files] for specific RDFS+RDFa needed by schema.org.<br />
<br />
This page attempts to offer a canonical list of public proposals for [http://schema.org/docs/full.html schema.org vocabulary] extensions and improvements. We also have an [http://www.w3.org/2011/webschema/track/ issue tracker] to monitor concrete actions, bugfixes and workflow, and the [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/ public-vocabs]@w3.org W3C mailing list for discussions. Sometimes proposals evolve from offlist and face-to-face discussions; when possible, advance warning of 'expected' or possible proposals can be indicated here. ([http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0102.html announced 24 Feb 2012]).<br />
<br />
* Editor: Dan Brickley (danbri@danbri.org). <br />
* Status: Feel free to update the table for accuracy and detail, but discuss status-oriented changes with the editor to avoid confusion.<br />
* If you add a proposal, please also mail the [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/ public-vocabs@w3.org list] to start a discussion (and link it from here)<br />
<br />
Proposals should include ''markup examples'' as well as vocabulary definitions, and should point to related and prior work. It is also important to give examples of real sites that have suitable content. See [http://www.w3.org/2006/tools/wiki/W3CWikiNotes#Posting_Markup_examples Posting markup examples in W3C wikis] documentation for details on how to post examples here. <br />
<br />
Schema.org proposals can take any form during discussions, but ultimately they should take the form of HTML+RDFa schema definitions; some real examples are in the webschemas area of the [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/file/default/schema.org/ext W3C Mercurial repository].<br />
<br />
'''Note''': When preparing a proposal, we need to know for each type and property, its name and description, alongside examples of usage. There are lots of different ways in which these can be prepared: wiki pages, text files, spreadsheets, PDFs etc. Do note that each property is considered as a global entity, ie. a property called 'foo' gets just one description - you can't give different descriptions for its use with the "Person" type, versus its use with the CreativeWork type. <br />
<br />
To search just these proposals, the issue tracker and schema.org-related mailing lists, try a [http://www.google.com/cse/home?cx=003736913799082383568:c44bi0_xxek this custom search].<br />
<br />
<br />
== Proposals and Discussion ==<br />
<br />
These proposals are working towards inclusion in [https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/drafts/changes.html changes.html], the file that serves as a log of changes, and for communicating requested changes to the schema.org administrators.<br />
<br />
{| border="1" style="text-align:left; color: #3A4956; background-color:#eeeeee; font-family: "Lucida Grande" , "Lucida Sans Unicode" , Verdana, Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;" align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1" <br />
!Topic<br />
!Status<br />
!Summary<br />
!Vocab<br />
!Comments<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Periodicals,_Articles_and_Multi-volume_Works|Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Proposal to address the basic description of Articles within issues and/or volumes of periodicals of most types.<br />
|Three new Types: Periodical, PublicationVolume, PublicationIssue, and added properties for two existent Types: Article, CreativeWork<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Audiobook|Audiobook]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Proposal for new Audiobook Type and abridged property for [http://schema.org/Book Book].<br />
|Audiobook subtype of [http://schema.org/Book Book] ''and'' of [http://schema.org/AudioObject AudioObject], adds readBy property<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Collection|Collection]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Proposal for new Collection Type and part properties for [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork].<br />
|Collection subtype of CreativeWork hasPart & isPartOf properties for CreativeWork<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Accessibility/ToDo|Accessibility]]<br />
|Discussion<br />
|Extension for describing accessibility properties of a [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork].<br />
|Add accessMode, hasAdapation, isAdaptationof that were not covered in 1.0<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/LocalBusinessDepartment|Add Organization department property]]<br />
|Accepted<br />
|Add one property 'department' to Organization, to allow local businesses to describe their depts (e.g. opening hours) in detail. Final discussion on whether to call it ''subOrganizationOf'' instead.<br />
|department property (range and domain both Organization)<br />
|Proposal very greatly simplified after WebSchemas discussion.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/QuotationSchema|Add Quotation type]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Add one type, 'QuotationSchema', a kind of CreativeWork, alongside some supporting properties.<br />
|Quotation, spokenByCharacter, incorrectlyAttributedTo, aboutEvent, fromEvent, addressee.<br />
|Several other requirements are addressed by re-use of existing properties. Debate about whether incorrectlyAttributedTo is worthwhile. Some details to finalise.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ActivityActions|Actions in Schema.org (part 2)]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|Add handlers and potential actions to Action type.<br />
|See full entry and proposal for details. <br />
|The schema.org team solicit comments on this draft via public-vocabs@w3.org.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/OrdersSchema|Orders in Schema.org]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|"While schema.org already supports marking up offers to sell products (pre-transaction), it does not currently provide schema for the common kinds of confirmations and notifications around orders (post-transaction)".<br />
|Adds classes OrderStatus, Order, DeliveryMethod plus associated properties.<br />
|Complements Actions proposal, but independent.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ReservationsSchema|Reservations in Schema.org]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|This proposal includes new types for describing reservations and tickets<br />
|Adds classes Reservation, ReservationStatus, ProgramMembership, Flight, TrainTrip, TrainReservation, FoodEstablishmentReservation, FlightReservation, EventReservation, ReservationPackage, BusReservation, BusTrip, RentalCarReservation, RentalCar, Car, LodgingReservation plus associated properties.<br />
|Complements Actions proposal, but independent.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/EmailMessageSchema|EmailMessage type]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|This proposal adds a single new type, EmailMessage<br />
|EmailMessage is a CreativeWork representing email messages, just as WebPage already represents Web pages.<br />
|No properties currently defined; proposals welcomed.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/CivicServices|Civic Services]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|Describing public civic services<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org to cover various kinds of civic services.<br />
|GovernmentService, several kinds of CivicPermit, CivicAudience, BusinessAudience; various properties<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/WorkersUnionSchema|Workers Union type]] <br />
|Accepted<br />
|This proposal adds a single new type, WorkersUnion, addressing [http://www.w3.org/2011/webschema/track/issues/17 issue 17] in the WebSchemas tracker. <br />
|"A Workers Union (...) is an organization that promotes the interests of its worker members by collectively bargaining with management, organizing, and political lobbying.""<br />
|One type, see [https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/file/default/schema.org/ext/workersunion.html draft schema].<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/TVRadioSchema|TV and Radio proposal]]<br />
| style="background-color:#ECC8EC;"|Accepted; published in next version<br />
|Proposes modest changes and additions to support TV and radio (from [http://www.ebu.ch/ EBU] and [http://www.bbc.co.uk/ BBC]). <br />
|Adds Series, Season, Episode under CreativeWork. Existing TVSeries, TVSeason, TVEpisode under Series/Season/Episode. Adds RadioSeries/RadioSeason/RadioEpisode alongside. Adds Programme/Clip for programmes other than episodes. Adds description of a service with Service/PublicationEvent for broadcast, streaming, VoD, etc.<br />
|See also [[SchemaDotOrgTV|background notes]] and [[http://www.w3.org/wiki/TVRadioSchema]]. Draft initially from EBU/BBC/NoTube discussions. Nearby vocab: see [http://schema.org/VideoObject VideoObject], [http://schema.org/AudioObject AudioObject]; [http://schema.org/Movie Movie]. [http://schema.org/Event Event] re scheduling. See also [http://schema.org/UserPlays UserPlays], a kind of [http://schema.org/UserInteraction UserInteraction]. Comics and TV/Radio also share a concern for describing fictional characters and [http://pinboard.in/u:danbri/t:narrative/ narratives]. <br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Sports|Sports]]<br />
|Some initial discussions.<br />
|Several parties are working towards a Sports Vocabulary proposal. See [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Jan/0027.html query from Paul Kelly] ([http://dev.iptc.org/SportML-Getting-started SportsML]), [http://insidesearch.blogspot.com/2011/08/microdata-sports-stats-happy-fans.html Microdata + Sports Stats] post describing earlier ESPN/Google collaboration, and the [http://www.bbc.co.uk/ontologies/sport/2011-02-17.shtml Sports Ontology] used by BBC, Press Association and others. See also [http://groups.google.com/group/sports-schema-collab sports-schema-collab] mailing list.<br />
|Several sources including a full draft from the ESPN+Google work. Needs summary here.<br />
|March 2nd - posted writeup of the ESPN/Google Microdata vocabulary; next is discussion on finding common basic sports vocab for schema.org.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/PeriodicalsComics|Comics and Serials]]<br />
| style="background-color:#ECC8EC;"|Discussing Proposals <br />
|Proposal from Marvel (see [[PeriodicalsComics#Code_Examples|examples]]).<br />
|Adds PeriodicalSeries (under Intangible(?)), PeriodicalIssue (under CreativeWork), Comic Issue (under PeriodicalIssue), GraphicNovel (under Book). Approx 6-9 properties for each of these classes. <br />
|Generally well received and specified, but some detailed [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0073.html discussion] re fine-grain detail of comics (imprint, page count etc.). Can those properties be shared with [http://schema.org/Book Book]/numberOfPages, or [http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle ScholarlyArticle]? Should PeriodicalSeries be intangible?<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/EventSchemaUpdate|Event schema update]]<br />
| style="background-color:#ECC8EC;"|Hopefully Final Proposal - please review<br />
|Proposes some modifications to [http://schema.org/Event Event] based on deployment experience.<br />
|Adds eventStatus, previousStartDate, previousEndDate; eventCategory; makes startDate/endDate repeatable. Encourages use of 'url' from [http://schema.org/Thing Thing]. <br />
|Fairly modest proposals based on implementor feedback. May2013 update addresses the last open issue on repeating events.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/HistoricalDataSchema|Historical Data proposal]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|The [http://historical-data.org/ historical-data.org] site proposes some extensions to schema.org to address historical and genealogical (family history) scenarios.<br />
|Adds HistoricalRecord, HistoricalEvent (subclass of Event), ''overrides'' attendees, subEvents, superEvent to point to HistoricalEvent.<br />
|There is an associated implementation, [https://github.com/historical-data/ github repository], and [http://historical-data-schema.blogspot.com/ blog].<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/BioDatabases|Biological Databases]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|A schema extension for describing biological databases, [http://sagace.nibio.go.jp/schema/en/schema.html Sagace]. <br />
|Adds a class 'BiologicalDatabaseEntry' as a kind of CreativeWork, introducing 'entryID', 'isEntryOf', 'taxonID'. Adds 'BiologicalDatabase' also subclass of CreativeWork, with no special properties. Both also use 'breadcrumb' from WebPage. <br />
|Others have also mentioned interest in adding some notion of species.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Breadcrumbs|Breadcrumbs]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal resolving current problems handling breadcrumbs.<br />
|Adds Breadcrumb type with child property and supposes to use this class on breadcrumb property of a WebPage. An important schema, but needs attention. See [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-rdfa-wg/2012Nov/0026.html discussion] on using literal values.<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/DiscussionSchema|Discussion]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing online discussion forums and message boards.<br />
|Adds attachmentURL, contributorType, discussionState, interestedUsers, postCount, postType, votedHelpful.<br />
|Addition candidate<br />
|-<br />
|[http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Jul/0071.html Innovation] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing Innovation and related concepts. Discussion found here: [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Jul/0071.html]<br />
|Covers concepts and terms such as Need, Benefit, Usage, Disruption, Innovator, Innovation, Embodiment, to name a few. See [http://purl.org/innovation/ns] for complete list of terms.<br />
|Addition candidate<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/dissolutionDate|dissolutionDate]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Add a dissolutionDate property to Organization.<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[http://thematix.com/ontologies/travel/lodging/ Lodging Extensions]<div id="LodgingExtensions"></div><br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal for extending LodgingBusiness. Specification is here [[http://thematix.com/ontologies/travel/lodging/]<br />
|Adds Amenity, BusinessService, Feature, GuestRoomAmenity, LodgingBusinessAmenity, LodgingBusinessService, RentalOffer, RentalRate, Room, RoomType and Service.<br />
|In addition to the examples given in the cited website, examples can be seen at http://www.regencyhotelmiami.com/ and http://hiltonvb.com and at Super8 hotel description pages, e.g., [http://www.super8.com/hotels/alberta/fort-mcmurray/super-8-fort-mcmurray/hotel-overview?partner_id=&hotel_id=11479&group_code=&campaign_code=&propId=SE11479&brand_id=SE&checkout_date=&modify=false&useWRPoints=false&children=0&corporate_id=&ratePlan=&teens=0&affiliate_id=&altPropId=11479&brand_code=BH%2CDI%2CRA%2CBU%2CHJ%2CKG%2CMT%2CSE%2CTL%2CWG%2CWY%2CPX%2CWT%2CWP%2CPN&iata=&childAgeParam=&rate_code=&adults=1&discreteParam=1-0-0-1-0-0-1-0-0-1-0-0&checkin_date=&rooms=1]. <br />
<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|...<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|''Proposal name''<br />
|''How far along''<br />
|''Summary of contribution.''<br />
|''Overview of new terms''<br />
|''Comments on status, particularly regarding integration, overlaps and open issues.''<br />
|}<br />
<br />
<br /><br />
<br />
== Brainstorming, Use Cases and Advance Notice ==<br />
<br />
The following topics are under discussion in the Web Schemas / Schema.org community, but are not yet approaching specific proposed designs or broad consensus on an approach. Note that this distinction is pretty fuzzy, but some partitioning was needed here due to the number of proposals we're seeing. There is no shame in being listed here rather than as a proposal above!<br />
<br />
{| border="1" style="text-align:left; color: #3A4956; background-color:#eeeeee; font-family: "Lucida Grande" , "Lucida Sans Unicode" , Verdana, Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;" align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1" <br />
!Topic<br />
!Status<br />
!Summary<br />
!Vocab<br />
!Comments<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ScholarlyArticle|ScholarlyArticle]]<br />
|Early proposal from HighWire Press needs review.<br />
|Various ideas around improving [http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle ScholarlyArticle]. <br />
|Suggestion that scholarly articles could be described in more detail.<br />
|There is a lot of related work in this area. For example [http://scholar.google.ca/intl/en/scholar/publishers.html Google Scholar publisher guidelines]; [http://academic.research.microsoft.com/ Microsoft Academic Search]. The [http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/openarchivesprotocol.html Open Archives Initiative - Protocol for Metadata Harvesting] also addresses this problem area and has broad adoption. See also earlier comments from [https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!searchin/schemaorg-discussion/ScholarlyArticle/schemaorg-discussion/aEO56kVQoqQ/x-tGuaITitoJ HighWire Press] ([http://dl.dropbox.com/u/105439/ScholarlyArticle/ScholarlyArticle%20-%20schema.org.draft1.pdf pdf]) and following discussion (on the old mailing list).<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/RealEstate|Real Estate]]<br />
|Discussions but no proposal yet.<br />
|Enthusiastic discussion in favour of adding RealEstate support. Tracked as [https://www.w3.org/2011/webschema/track/issues/13 issue 13]. This should likely follow along after the Good Relations work.<br />
|N/A<br />
|Related to [http://schema.org/Place Place] vocabulary, and schema.org's numerous subclasses, and [http://schema.org/Offer Offer] class.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Vehicles|Vehicles]]<br />
|Anticipated.<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing vehicles is being prepared.<br />
| <br />
|No public draft yet.<br />
|-<br />
|Transport Data<br />
|Discussion<br />
|Initial discussion on description of transport data.<br />
|N/A<br />
|[http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0019.html Discussions] on whether this scenario can be covered with existing vocabulary.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ActivitySchema|Activities (things you can do)]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|Vocabulary for describing general activities not bound to any specific time or place. <br />
Unrelated to the [[WebSchemas/ActivityActions|Activities and Actions]] proposal for online user page interations that are listed above.<br />
|Examples: 'Paragliding'. 'Going to the cinema', etc. <br />
|Public draft and description available on [[WebSchemas/ActivitySchema|wiki]]. [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2011Oct/0169.html Original proposal on public vocabs mailinglist].<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/PersonBio|Person biography]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal for supporting people's biography<br />
|Add a bibliography property to the Person type.<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|Project<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Vocabulary for describing ''any'' kind of project<br />
|Terms (loosely) based on [http://purl.org/stuff/project this project vocabulary]<br />
|Use case gathering - [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0108.html see mailing list thread]<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/VacationRentals|Vacation Rental Schema]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Creating an additional vocabulary for this hotel-alternative accommodation<br />
|Overview of new terms<br />
|Just initiated the discussion around this schema. Public proposal available on the Wiki<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/FictionalThing|Fictional Thing]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Providing the ability to identify a thing as being fictional<br />
|Proposal for the creation of a FictionalThing type<br />
|Supporting discussion around this schema. Public proposal available on the Wiki<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/JobMarket|JobMarket]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Extension for modelling job markets<br />
|Classes added: [http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/JobMarket#Thing_.3E_Intangible_.3E_QuantitativeValue_.3E_Compensation Compensation], [http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/JobMarket#Thing_.3E_Intangible_.3E_StructuredValue_.3E_WorkExperience WorkExperience] + class amended: [http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/JobMarket#Thing_.3E_Intangible_.3E_JobPosting JobPosting]<br />
|Draft for an extension published to elicit feedback<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/VisualArtwork|VisualArtwork]]<br />
|Early Proposal<br />
|Extension for CreativeWork and replacement/alternative to Painting and Sculpture<br />
|Overview of Extension and new properties<br />
|Early draft for an extension published to elicit feedback.<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/GeoJSON|GeoJSON]]<br />
|Early propsal<br />
|addition to the Geo* family of topics.<br />
|N/A<br />
|Related to [http://schema.org/Place Place] vocabulary<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/LookInside|Looking Inside Tables]]<br />
|Early proposal<br />
|A mechanism to map the contents of tables into entities.<br />
|N/A<br />
|Draft for an extension published to elicit feedback.<br />
|-<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/OnlinePresence|Online Presence]]<br />
|Early proposal<br />
|expressing Online Presence and current Actions<br />
|WIP<br />
|Related to [http://schema.org/Action Action] subtree and [http://online-presence.net Online Presence Ontology].<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/PropertyValuePairs|Property-Value Pairs]]<br />
|Work in progress<br />
|Adding support for arbitrary property-value pairs. Useful for product features and as a generic extension mechanism for properties in schema.org.<br />
|N/A<br />
|Mirrors an upcoming feature in [http://purl.org/goodrelations/ GoodRelations].<br />
|-<br />
|''Proposal name''<br />
|''How far along''<br />
|''Summary of contribution.''<br />
|''Overview of new terms''<br />
|''Comments on status, particularly regarding integration, overlaps and open issues.''<br />
|}<br />
<br />
== Already Accepted and Added ==<br />
<br />
{| border="1" style="text-align:left; color: #3A4956; background-color:#eeeeee; font-family: "Lucida Grande" , "Lucida Sans Unicode" , Verdana, Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;" align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1" <br />
!Topic<br />
!Status<br />
!Summary<br />
!Vocab<br />
!Comments<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/JobPostingSchema|Job Postings]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|[http://blog.schema.org/2011/11/schemaorg-support-for-job-postings.html Published]<br />
|A type for Job adverts.<br />
|Adds [http://schema.org/JobPosting JobPosting] class and supporting properties.<br />
|Related discussion on [[CVSchemas|CVs and resumes]]. The occupationalCategory property takes controlled values; more detail and options (e.g. EU ESCO) here would be useful.<br />
|-<br />
|IPTC/rNews integration<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|[http://blog.schema.org/2011/09/extended-schemaorg-news-support.html Published]<br />
|Integration of the [http://dev.iptc.org/rNews rNews] vocabulary produced by the [http://www.iptc.org/site/Home/Media_Releases/schema.org_adopts_IPTC's_rNews_for_news_markup IPTC]. <br />
|See original [http://dev.iptc.org/rNews-10-Introduction-to-rNews rNews 1.0 intro]; most of these terms are now in schema.org directly.<br />
|See New York Times' [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0040.html implementation announcement] for details and examples. <br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Comment]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|Published<br />
|A fix to confusion around UserComments and lack of a Comment entity.<br />
|Add a class Comment under CreativeWork, for comments. UserComments remains a UserInteraction event, and awaits further clarification.<br />
|This addresses a need to have a representation of comments as documents, rather than merely as a user activity.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/SoftwareApplicationSchema|Software Application]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|Published<br />
|A class for Software Applications ('webapps', both installable and Web-based).<br />
|Re-uses some properties of CreativeWork; defines a subclass SoftwareApplication with 20 properties, plus two small subclasses.<br />
|This was been accepted and was sent for implementation (2012-04-15). Note that the SoftwareApplicationType enumeration may remain a Snippets-only vocabulary.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Singularity|Singularity]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|Published<br />
|Proposes we move to singular property names, based on implementor feedback.<br />
|Adds new properties without a plural 's', aliases old ones.<br />
|This has been accepted and sent for implementation (2012-04-15)<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ExternalEnumerations|External Enumerations]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|[http://blog.schema.org/2012/05/schemaorg-markup-for-external-lists.html published]<br />
|Guidance on how to cite external enumerations, including constrained values for properties, and large collections of useful types.<br />
|For example, it should be possible to use lists of countries from e.g. ISO, UN. Or units and measures from systems such as [http://www.qudt.org/ QUDT]. Or community or professionally-maintained lists from Wikipedia, Library or GIS standards, etc. <br />
|Blog post covers initial/core design; further work will include lists of known authorities.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/MedicalHealthProposal|Medical/Health]] <br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| [http://blog.schema.org/2012/06/health-and-medical-vocabulary-for.html published]<br />
|Extended schema.org for describing key topics and their relationships in online health and medical content.<br />
|Adds MedicalEntity hierarchy including types for key medical/health topics (such as conditions, signs and symptoms, disease causes, risk factors, therapies including drugs and procedures, tests, devices, studies and trials, guidelines, diets, supplements, exercise plans, and anatomy) and supporting types. See [http://blog.schema.org/2012/06/health-and-medical-vocabulary-for.html blog post] and [http://schema.org/docs/meddocs.html overview document] for details.<br />
|Published as v0.95 on 2012-06-26.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/additionalTypeProposal|additionalType]] <br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| [http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/additionalTypeProposal published]<br />
|Provides utility property for describing additional types.<br />
|Added 'additionalType' to [http://schema.org/Thing Thing], with detailed description discouraging use outside of Microdata syntax, since RDFa has 'typeof' built-in.<br />
|Published as v0.96 on 2012-07-17.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/GoodRelations|Good Relations integration]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| [http://blog.schema.org/2012/11/good-relations-and-schemaorg.html published]<br />
| The schema.org team and Martin Hepp collaborated to integrate of a version of GR into schema.org. <br />
|See [http://www.heppnetz.de/projects/goodrelations/ Good Relations] site for background, e.g. [http://wiki.goodrelations-vocabulary.org/Quickstart quickstart] page.<br />
|Schema.org already had [http://schema.org/Offer Offer] and related terms, but benefitted from adding detail from Good Relations. Controlled values are still at purl.org GR URLs, and Good Relations continues as an independent project.<br />
|-<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/LearningResources|Learning Resources]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013.<br />
|The Learning Resources Metadata Initiative defines a set of terms to improve schema.org's use with educational materials. <br />
|Mainly adds new properties (typically but not necc. on [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]): [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/intendedEndUserRole intendedEndUserRole], [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/educationalAlignment educationalAlignment], with values in a new class, [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/1.0/AlignmentObject AlignmentObject]; [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/educationalUse educationalUse] ([http://schema.org/Text Text] values), [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/timeRequired timeRequired] (a [http://schema.org/Duration Duration]); [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/typicalAgeRange typicalAgeRange] (Text valued); [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/interactivityType interactivityType] (Text); [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/learningResourceType learningResourceType], ...<br />
|Comments. see [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/1.0 version 1.0] and [http://groups.google.com/group/lrmi discussion list]. <br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Datasets|Datasets]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013 based on [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/dataset.html dataset.html]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing datasets and data catalogs. This may be revised to track evolution of W3C DCAT.<br />
|Adds the [http://logd.tw.rpi.edu/node/11401 Dataset], [http://logd.tw.rpi.edu/datacatalog DataCatalog], and [http://logd.tw.rpi.edu/datadownload DataDownload] types and supporting properties.<br />
|An example page with dataset microdata is available [http://logd.tw.rpi.edu/schemaorg_dataset_extension here]. For related efforts, see the [http://www.w3.org/2011/gld/wiki/Main_Page W3C Government Linked Data Working Group].<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/TechArticleSchema|Tech Article]] <br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013. [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/techpub.html schema: techpub.html]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing technical content.<br />
|Adds dependencies, task, and technicalAudience. Adds descriptions for genre (CreativeWork) and about (CreativeWork).<br />
|Added as 1.0a, April 2013<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/APIReferenceSchema|API Reference]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013. [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/techpub.html drafted]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing Application Programming Interface (API) reference content.<br />
|Derived from TechArticle; adds assembly, assemblyVersion, programmingModel, targetPlatform<br />
|Added as 1.0a, April 2013<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/CodeSchema|Code]] <br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013. [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/techpub.html drafted]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing human readable source code.<br />
|Adds codeRepository, codeSample, programmingLanguage, runtime, targetProduct.<br />
|Added as 1.0a, April 2013<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Audience|Audience]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013. [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/audience.html drafted]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing audiences, building around http://schema.org/Audience type, also used by (and coordinated with) LRMI and MedicalHealth vocabulary.<br />
|Add property audience to type CreativeWork (done) and Product. Also ParentAudience, ... see [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/audience.html draft] for details.<br />
|This was added in stages; Medical/Health introduced the basic type 'Audience' first.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/CitationPromotion|Citation Promotion]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2013Jul/0067.html 1.0b, 24 July 2013].<br />
|To promote the 'citation' property currently on [http://schema.org/MedicalScholarlyArticle MedicalScholarlyArticle] up to [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork].<br />
|Moved citation up to CreativeWork<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/sameAs|sameAs]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2013Jul/0067.html 1.0b, 24 July 2013].<br />
|Property to indicate that a single identity is being described.<br />
|Broadly same meaning as owl:sameAs.<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ActivityActions|Actions in Schema.org (part 1)]] <br />
style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2013Aug/0008.html 1.0c, 7 August 2013].<br />
|Added a basic Action type to schema.org, as a foundation for further extension. See full entry and proposal for details. <br />
|The schema.org team solicit comments on this draft via public-vocabs@w3.org.<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Accessibility|Accessibility]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2013Nov/0190.html 1.0e, 4 December 2013].<br />
|A proposal for adding accessibility metadata to all Creative Work content, done in concert with LRMI<br />
|Added four properties to CreativeWork to enable better discovery of accessible content.<br />
|<br />
|}<br />
<br />
<br/><br />
<br /><br />
<br /><br />
<br />
== Wiki markup ==<br />
<br />
* We have two templates for use here: [[Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal]] which takes 'name' and 'status' parameters, and which returns a one line page header for proposals; also [[Template:SchemaDotOrgTerm]], which takes a 'term' parameter and returns a simple hyperlink to that (class) term on schema.org.<br />
<br />
Nearby: <br />
* [https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/file/default/schema.org/drafts/alpha mercurial filetree]<br />
* [http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Tables Help with wiki table syntax]<br />
<br />
[[Category:WebSchemas]]</div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Periodicals,_Articles_and_Multi-volume_Works&diff=71544
WebSchemas/Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works
2014-01-16T17:43:25Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Type: Blog */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
==Proposal for Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
This proposal is intended to enable basic description of Articles within issues and/or volumes of periodicals of most types - Scholarly journals, magazines, comics, etc. The proposal also will enable the description of multi-volume works (e.g. the three volumes that make up ''Lord of the Rings'').<br />
<br />
As a basic proposal it does not address the full description of periodicals as stand-alone entities, and avoids any explicit statement of hierarchy in the parts that make up a periodical. <br />
<br />
It proposes three new Types: ''Periodical'', ''PublicationVolume'', ''PublicationIssue'', and added properties for two existent Types: ''Article'', ''CreativeWork''. It also proposes the ''Blog'' type is repositioned in the hierarchy below the proposed ''Periodical''.<br />
<br />
The discussions behind these proposals was informed from several sources with the [http://bibliontology.com/ Bibliographic Ontology] (bibo) deserving specific mention.<br />
<br/><br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: Periodical'''=<br />
A publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations and intended, such as a magazine, scholarly journal, or newspaper to continue indefinitely.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical<br />
<br />
==Properties for Periodical==<br />
* issn (Text) The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) that identifies this periodical. You can repeat this property to (for example) identify different formats of this periodical.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationVolume'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or multi-volume work, often numbered. It may represent a time span, such as a year. <br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationVolume<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationVolume==<br />
* volumeNumber (Text) Identifies the volume of publication or multi-part work; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationIssue'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or publication volume, often numbered, usually containing a grouping of works such as articles.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationIssue<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationIssue==<br />
* issueNumber (Text) Identifies the issue of publication; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Article Article]'''=<br />
==New Properties for Article==<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]'''=<br />
==New Properties for CreativeWork==<br />
* isPartOf (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork (e.g. collection, gallery, publication, multi-part work) that this is either logically or physically included.<br />
** ''Note this proposal recommends the promotion of ''isPartOf'' from ''WebPage'' to ''CreativeWork'' with the above adjusted description.''<br />
* hasPart (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork that is included either logically or physically in this CreativeWork; for example, things in a collection, parts in a multi-part work, or articles in a periodical or publication issue.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Blog Blog]'''=<br />
<br />
A blog fits the description of ''a publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations to continue indefinitely'', also some blogs have been allocated an ISSN. Moving ''Blog'' in the hierarchy to be a sub-type of ''Periodical'' would beneficially aid the description of blogs without any impact on previously created descriptions. It would also be advantageous for the ''schema:blogPost'' property to be defined to be a sub-property of the proposed ''schema:hasPart''.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical > Blog<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Relationship with other vocabularies'''=<br />
<br />
The following properties and classes should be considered equivalents (owl:equivalentProperty / owl:equivalentClass) in [http://bibliontology.com/ bibo]:<br />
* schema:issueNumber -> bibo:issue<br />
* schema:issn -> bibo:issn, bibo:eissn <br />
* schema:pageStart -> bibo:pageStart<br />
* schema:pageEnd -> bibo:pageEnd<br />
* schema:pagination -> bibo:pages<br />
* schema:Periodical -> bibo:Periodical<br />
* schema:PublicationIssue -> bibo:Issue (volume property excepted)<br />
* schema:isbn -> bibo:isbn<br />
<br />
='''Examples for Periodical, PublicationVolume, PublicationIssue, and Article'''=<br />
<br />
The following examples could be used on the schema:Periodical, schema:PublicationIssue, schema:PublicationVolume, and schema:Article documentation.<br />
<br />
== Example 1 ==<br />
<br />
A list of the issues for a single volume of a given periodical.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<body><br />
<h1>The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by Elsevier<br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: 0140-6736</li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<ul><br />
<li>No. 9734 Jul 3, 2010 p 1-68</li><br />
<li>No. 9735 Jul 10, 2010 p 69-140</li><br />
</ul><br />
</body><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== With schema.org ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<article vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<h1 property="name">The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by <span property="publisher">Elsevier</span><br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: <span property="issn">0140-6736</span></li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<div property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
<meta property="volumeNumber" content="376"><br />
<ul><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No. <br />
<span property="issueNumber">9734</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 3, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">1</span>-<span property="pageEnd">68</span><br />
</li><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No.<br />
<span property="issueNumber">9735</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 10, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">69</span>-<span property="pageEnd">140</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</article><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 2 ==<br />
<br />
An article, fully linked to the issue, volume, and periodical in which it was published.<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review<br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> Smiraglia, Richard P.<br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> Catalog ; Works <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div>Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly, 2012, Vol. 50 (5),</div><br />
<div>p.360-368 [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.<br />
</div><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong> Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> 0163-9374 ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> 1544-4554;<br /><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Data, as Turtle===<br />
<br />
<nowiki><br />
@prefix : <http://schema.org/> .<br />
<br />
[] a :Article ;<br />
:about "Catalog", "Works" ;<br />
:author "Smiraglia, Richard P." ;<br />
:description """The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emergeâthe expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.""" ;<br />
:isPartOf <#issue> ;<br />
:name "Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review" ;<br />
:pageEnd "368" ;<br />
:pageStart "360" ;<br />
:sameAs <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254> .<br />
<br />
<#issue> a :PublicationIssue ;<br />
:datePublished "2012" ;<br />
:isPartOf [ a :PublicationVolume ;<br />
:isPartOf <#periodical> ;<br />
:volumeNumber "50" ] ;<br />
:issueNumber "5" .<br />
<br />
<#periodical> a :Periodical ;<br />
:issn "0163-9374",<br />
"1544-4554" ;<br />
:name "Cataloging & Classification Quarterly" ;<br />
:publisher "Taylor & Francis Group" .<br />
</nowiki><br />
<br />
===Using microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span itemprop="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span itemprop="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span itemprop="about">Catalog</span> ; <span itemprop="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemid="http://example.org/article#issue"><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<span itemprop="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span itemprop="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><link<br />
itemprop="isPartOf" href="http://example.org/article#periodical" /><span<br />
itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
itemprop="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span itemprop="pageStart">360</span>-<span itemprop="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Using RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span property="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span property="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span property="about">Catalog</span> ; <span property="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue" resource="#issue"><br />
<span typeof="Periodical" resource="#periodical"><br />
<span property="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span property="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><link<br />
property="isPartOf" resource="#periodical" /><span<br />
property="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
property="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span property="pageStart">360</span>-<span property="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span property="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span resource="#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span property="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a property="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
= Example of a multi-volume book (to add to Book and PublicationVolume documentation) =<br />
<br />
The following example describes a trilogy of books with numbered volumes.<br />
<br />
== Original HTML ==<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<p><br />
The <strong>Lord of the Rings</strong> is an English-language fictional trilogy by J. R. R. Tolkien (1892-1973).<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li>Vol. 1: The Fellowship of the Ring</li><br />
<li>Vol. 2: The Two Towers</li><br />
<li>Vol. 3: The Return of the King</li><br />
</ul><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== With schema.org (RDFa) ==<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/"><br />
<p typeof="Book" resource="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
The <strong property="name">Lord of the Rings</strong> is an <br />
<span property="inLanguage" content="en">English-language</span> <br />
<span property="genre" property="Fiction">fictional</span> trilogy by<br />
<span property="author" typeof="Person" resource="#author"><br />
<link property="sameAs" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067"><br />
<span property="name" content="Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)">J. R. R. Tolkien</span><br />
(<span property="birthDate">1892</span>-<span property="deathDate">1973</span>).<br />
</span><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book1"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book2"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book3"><br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book1"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">1</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Fellowship of the Ring</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book2"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Two Towers</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book3"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Return of the King</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
<br />
== JSON-LD (experimental) ==<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="javascript"><br />
<script type="application/ld+json"><br />
{<br />
"@context" : "http://schema.org", <br />
"@graph": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#trilogy", <br />
"@type": "Book", <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"hasPart": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book1", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "1", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Fellowship of the Ring"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book2", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Two Towers"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book3", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Return of the King"<br />
}<br />
], <br />
"genre": "fictional", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"name": "Lord of the Rings"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#author", <br />
"@type": "Person", <br />
"birthDate": "1892", <br />
"sameAs": "http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067", <br />
"deathDate": "1973", <br />
"name": "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)"<br />
}<br />
]<br />
}<br />
</script><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Original turtle==<br />
<pre><br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12345> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "Lord of the Rings";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "v. 1. The fellowship of the ring.--v. 2. The two towers.--v. 3. The return of the king.";<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12346>; <br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12347>;<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12348>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12346> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The fellowship of the ring";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt1";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "1";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12347> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The two towers";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt2";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "2";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12348> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The return of the king.";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt3";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "3";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
</pre></div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Periodicals,_Articles_and_Multi-volume_Works&diff=71543
WebSchemas/Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works
2014-01-16T17:08:08Z
<p>Rwallis: Created page with "{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works|status=Proposal}} ==Proposal for Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works== ===Descriptio…"</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal|name=Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works|status=Proposal}}<br />
<br />
==Proposal for Periodicals, Articles and Multi-volume Works==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
This proposal is intended to enable basic description of Articles within issues and/or volumes of periodicals of most types - Scholarly journals, magazines, comics, etc. The proposal also will enable the description of multi-volume works (e.g. the three volumes that make up ''Lord of the Rings'').<br />
<br />
As a basic proposal it does not address the full description of periodicals as stand-alone entities, and avoids any explicit statement of hierarchy in the parts that make up a periodical. <br />
<br />
It proposes three new Types: ''Periodical'', ''PublicationVolume'', ''PublicationIssue'', and added properties for two existent Types: ''Article'', ''CreativeWork''. It also proposes the ''Blog'' type is repositioned in the hierarchy below the proposed ''Periodical''.<br />
<br />
The discussions behind these proposals was informed from several sources with the [http://bibliontology.com/ Bibliographic Ontology] (bibo) deserving specific mention.<br />
<br/><br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: Periodical'''=<br />
A publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations and intended, such as a magazine, scholarly journal, or newspaper to continue indefinitely.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical<br />
<br />
==Properties for Periodical==<br />
* issn (Text) The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) that identifies this periodical. You can repeat this property to (for example) identify different formats of this periodical.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationVolume'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or multi-volume work, often numbered. It may represent a time span, such as a year. <br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationVolume<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationVolume==<br />
* volumeNumber (Text) Identifies the volume of publication or multi-part work; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''New Type: PublicationIssue'''=<br />
A part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or publication volume, often numbered, usually containing a grouping of works such as articles.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > PublicationIssue<br />
<br />
==Properties for PublicationIssue==<br />
* issueNumber (Text) Identifies the issue of publication; for example, "iii" or "2".<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Article Article]'''=<br />
==New Properties for Article==<br />
* pageStart (Text) The page on which the work starts; for example "135" or "xiii".<br />
* pageEnd (Text) The page on which the work ends; for example "138" or "xvi".<br />
* pagination (Text) Any description of pages that is not separated into pageStart & pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]'''=<br />
==New Properties for CreativeWork==<br />
* isPartOf (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork (e.g. collection, gallery, publication, multi-part work) that this is either logically or physically included.<br />
** ''Note this proposal recommends the promotion of ''isPartOf'' from ''WebPage'' to ''CreativeWork'' with the above adjusted description.''<br />
* hasPart (CreativeWork) A related CreativeWork that is included either logically or physically in this CreativeWork; for example, things in a collection, parts in a multi-part work, or articles in a periodical or publication issue.<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Type: [http://schema.org/Blog Blog]'''=<br />
<br />
A blog fits the description of ''a publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations to continue indefinitely'', also some blogs have been allocated an ISSN. Moving Blog in the hierarchy to be a sub-type of ''Periodical'' would beneficially aid the description of blogs without any impact on previously created descriptions.<br />
<br />
==Type hierarchy==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Periodical > Blog<br />
<br/><br />
<br />
='''Relationship with other vocabularies'''=<br />
<br />
The following properties and classes should be considered equivalents (owl:equivalentProperty / owl:equivalentClass) in [http://bibliontology.com/ bibo]:<br />
* schema:issueNumber -> bibo:issue<br />
* schema:issn -> bibo:issn, bibo:eissn <br />
* schema:pageStart -> bibo:pageStart<br />
* schema:pageEnd -> bibo:pageEnd<br />
* schema:pagination -> bibo:pages<br />
* schema:Periodical -> bibo:Periodical<br />
* schema:PublicationIssue -> bibo:Issue (volume property excepted)<br />
* schema:isbn -> bibo:isbn<br />
<br />
='''Examples for Periodical, PublicationVolume, PublicationIssue, and Article'''=<br />
<br />
The following examples could be used on the schema:Periodical, schema:PublicationIssue, schema:PublicationVolume, and schema:Article documentation.<br />
<br />
== Example 1 ==<br />
<br />
A list of the issues for a single volume of a given periodical.<br />
<br />
=== Original HTML ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<body><br />
<h1>The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by Elsevier<br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: 0140-6736</li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<ul><br />
<li>No. 9734 Jul 3, 2010 p 1-68</li><br />
<li>No. 9735 Jul 10, 2010 p 69-140</li><br />
</ul><br />
</body><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
=== With schema.org ===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<article vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Periodical"><br />
<h1 property="name">The Lancet</h1><br />
<p>Volume 376, July 2010-December 2010</p><br />
<p>Published by <span property="publisher">Elsevier</span><br />
<ul><br />
<li>ISSN: <span property="issn">0140-6736</span></li><br />
</ul><br />
<h3>Issues:</h3><br />
<div property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationVolume"><br />
<meta property="volumeNumber" content="376"><br />
<ul><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No. <br />
<span property="issueNumber">9734</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 3, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">1</span>-<span property="pageEnd">68</span><br />
</li><br />
<li property="hasPart" typeof="PublicationIssue">No.<br />
<span property="issueNumber">9735</span><br />
<time datetime="2010-07-03" property="datePublished">Jul 10, 2010</time><br />
p <span property="pageStart">69</span>-<span property="pageEnd">140</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</article><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Example 2 ==<br />
<br />
An article, fully linked to the issue, volume, and periodical in which it was published.<br />
<br />
===Original HTML===<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review<br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> Smiraglia, Richard P.<br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> Catalog ; Works <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div>Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly, 2012, Vol. 50 (5),</div><br />
<div>p.360-368 [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.<br />
</div><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong> Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> 0163-9374 ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> 1544-4554;<br /><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Data, as Turtle===<br />
<br />
<nowiki><br />
@prefix : <http://schema.org/> .<br />
<br />
[] a :Article ;<br />
:about "Catalog", "Works" ;<br />
:author "Smiraglia, Richard P." ;<br />
:description """The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emergeâthe expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.""" ;<br />
:isPartOf <#issue> ;<br />
:name "Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review" ;<br />
:pageEnd "368" ;<br />
:pageStart "360" ;<br />
:sameAs <http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254> .<br />
<br />
<#issue> a :PublicationIssue ;<br />
:datePublished "2012" ;<br />
:isPartOf [ a :PublicationVolume ;<br />
:isPartOf <#periodical> ;<br />
:volumeNumber "50" ] ;<br />
:issueNumber "5" .<br />
<br />
<#periodical> a :Periodical ;<br />
:issn "0163-9374",<br />
"1544-4554" ;<br />
:name "Cataloging & Classification Quarterly" ;<br />
:publisher "Taylor & Francis Group" .<br />
</nowiki><br />
<br />
===Using microdata===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span itemprop="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span itemprop="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span itemprop="about">Catalog</span> ; <span itemprop="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationIssue" itemid="http://example.org/article#issue"><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<span itemprop="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span itemprop="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span itemprop="isPartOf" itemscope<br />
itemtype="http://schema.org/PublicationVolume"><link<br />
itemprop="isPartOf" href="http://example.org/article#periodical" /><span<br />
itemprop="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
itemprop="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span itemprop="pageStart">360</span>-<span itemprop="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Periodical" itemid="http://example.org/article#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span itemprop="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span itemprop="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
===Using RDFa===<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="Article"><br />
<strong>Title:</strong> <span property="name">Be Careful What You Wish For: FRBR, Some Lacunae, A Review</span><br /><br />
<strong>Author:</strong> <span property="author">Smiraglia, Richard P.</span><br /><br />
<strong>Subjects:</strong> <span property="about">Catalog</span> ; <span property="about">Works</span> <br /><br />
<strong>Is Part Of:</strong><br />
<div property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationIssue" resource="#issue"><br />
<span typeof="Periodical" resource="#periodical"><br />
<span property="name">Cataloging &amp; Classification Quarterly</span>,<br />
</span><br />
<span property="datePublished">2012</span>,<br />
Vol.<span property="isPartOf" typeof="PublicationVolume"><link<br />
property="isPartOf" resource="#periodical" /><span<br />
property="volumeNumber">50</span></span>(<span<br />
property="issueNumber">5</span>),<br />
</div><br />
<div><br />
p.<span property="pageStart">360</span>-<span property="pageEnd">368</span> [Peer Reviewed Journal]<br /><br />
<strong>Description:</strong><br />
<span property="description">The library catalog as a catalog of works<br />
was an infectious idea, which together with research led to<br />
reconceptualization in the form of the FRBR conceptual model. Two<br />
categories of lacunae emerge—the expression entity, and gaps in the<br />
model such as aggregates and dynamic documents. Evidence needed to<br />
extend the FRBR model is available in contemporary research on<br />
instantiation. The challenge for the bibliographic community is to<br />
begin to think of FRBR as a form of knowledge organization system,<br />
adding a final dimension to classification. The articles in the present<br />
special issue offer a compendium of the promise of the FRBR<br />
model.</span><br />
</div><br />
<span resource="#periodical"><br />
<strong>Publisher:</strong><br />
<span property="publisher">Taylor &amp; Francis Group</span><br /><br />
<strong>Source:</strong> Routledge, Taylor &amp; Francis Group<br /><br />
<strong>ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">0163-9374</span> ;<br /><br />
<strong>E-ISSN:</strong> <span property="issn">1544-4554</span> ;<br /><br />
</span><br />
<strong>DOI:</strong><br />
<a property="sameAs" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2012.682254">10.1080/01639374.2012.682254</a><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
= Example of a multi-volume book (to add to Book and PublicationVolume documentation) =<br />
<br />
The following example describes a trilogy of books with numbered volumes.<br />
<br />
== Original HTML ==<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<p><br />
The <strong>Lord of the Rings</strong> is an English-language fictional trilogy by J. R. R. Tolkien (1892-1973).<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li>Vol. 1: The Fellowship of the Ring</li><br />
<li>Vol. 2: The Two Towers</li><br />
<li>Vol. 3: The Return of the King</li><br />
</ul><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== With schema.org (RDFa) ==<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div vocab="http://schema.org/"><br />
<p typeof="Book" resource="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
The <strong property="name">Lord of the Rings</strong> is an <br />
<span property="inLanguage" content="en">English-language</span> <br />
<span property="genre" property="Fiction">fictional</span> trilogy by<br />
<span property="author" typeof="Person" resource="#author"><br />
<link property="sameAs" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067"><br />
<span property="name" content="Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)">J. R. R. Tolkien</span><br />
(<span property="birthDate">1892</span>-<span property="deathDate">1973</span>).<br />
</span><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book1"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book2"><br />
<link property="hasPart" href="#book3"><br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
The books in the trilogy are:<br />
</p><br />
<ul><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book1"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">1</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Fellowship of the Ring</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book2"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Two Towers</span><br />
</li><br />
<li typeof="Book PublicationVolume" resource="#book3"><br />
Vol. <span property="volumeNumber">3</span>:<br />
<link property="about" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337"><br />
<link property="isPartOf" href="#trilogy"><br />
<link property="author" href="#author"><br />
<meta property="inLanguage" content="en"><br />
<span property="name">The Return of the King</span><br />
</li><br />
</ul><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
<br />
== JSON-LD (experimental) ==<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="javascript"><br />
<script type="application/ld+json"><br />
{<br />
"@context" : "http://schema.org", <br />
"@graph": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#trilogy", <br />
"@type": "Book", <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"hasPart": [<br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book1", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "1", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Fellowship of the Ring"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book2", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Two Towers"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#book3", <br />
"@type": [<br />
"Book", <br />
"PublicationVolume"<br />
], <br />
"about": "http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337", <br />
"author": "#author", <br />
"volumeNumber": "3", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"isPartOf": "#trilogy", <br />
"name": "The Return of the King"<br />
}<br />
], <br />
"genre": "fictional", <br />
"inLanguage": "en", <br />
"name": "Lord of the Rings"<br />
}, <br />
{<br />
"@id": "#author", <br />
"@type": "Person", <br />
"birthDate": "1892", <br />
"sameAs": "http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067", <br />
"deathDate": "1973", <br />
"name": "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel)"<br />
}<br />
]<br />
}<br />
</script><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
== Original turtle==<br />
<pre><br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12345> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "Lord of the Rings";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "v. 1. The fellowship of the ring.--v. 2. The two towers.--v. 3. The return of the king.";<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12346>; <br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12347>;<br />
schema:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12348>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12346> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The fellowship of the ring";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt1";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "1";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12347> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The two towers";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt2";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "2";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12348> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
a schema:PublicationVolume;<br />
schema:name "The return of the king.";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt3";<br />
schema:volumeNumber "3";<br />
schema:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
</pre></div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/SchemaDotOrgProposals&diff=68418
WebSchemas/SchemaDotOrgProposals
2013-09-19T11:14:13Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Proposals and Discussion */</p>
<hr />
<div>== Proposals for Schema.org ==<br />
<br />
* See [https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/file/default/schema.org/ext schema files] for specific RDFS+RDFa needed by schema.org.<br />
<br />
This page attempts to offer a canonical list of public proposals for [http://schema.org/docs/full.html schema.org vocabulary] extensions and improvements. We also have an [http://www.w3.org/2011/webschema/track/ issue tracker] to monitor concrete actions, bugfixes and workflow, and the [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/ public-vocabs]@w3.org W3C mailing list for discussions. Sometimes proposals evolve from offlist and face-to-face discussions; when possible, advance warning of 'expected' or possible proposals can be indicated here. ([http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0102.html announced 24 Feb 2012]).<br />
<br />
* Editor: Dan Brickley (danbri@danbri.org). <br />
* Status: Feel free to update the table for accuracy and detail, but discuss status-oriented changes with the editor to avoid confusion.<br />
* If you add a proposal, please also mail the [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/ public-vocabs@w3.org list] to start a discussion (and link it from here)<br />
<br />
Proposals should include ''markup examples'' as well as vocabulary definitions, and should point to related and prior work. It is also important to give examples of real sites that have suitable content. See [http://www.w3.org/2006/tools/wiki/W3CWikiNotes#Posting_Markup_examples Posting markup examples in W3C wikis] documentation for details on how to post examples here. <br />
<br />
Schema.org proposals can take any form during discussions, but ultimately they should take the form of HTML+RDFa schema definitions; some real examples are in the webschemas area of the [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/file/default/schema.org/ext W3C Mercurial repository].<br />
<br />
'''Note''': When preparing a proposal, we need to know for each type and property, its name and description, alongside examples of usage. There are lots of different ways in which these can be prepared: wiki pages, text files, spreadsheets, PDFs etc. Do note that each property is considered as a global entity, ie. a property called 'foo' gets just one description - you can't give different descriptions for its use with the "Person" type, versus its use with the CreativeWork type. <br />
<br />
To search just these proposals, the issue tracker and schema.org-related mailing lists, try a [http://www.google.com/cse/home?cx=003736913799082383568:c44bi0_xxek this custom search].<br />
<br />
<br />
== Proposals and Discussion ==<br />
<br />
These proposals are working towards inclusion in [https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/drafts/changes.html changes.html], the file that serves as a log of changes, and for communicating requested changes to the schema.org administrators.<br />
<br />
{| border="1" style="text-align:left; color: #3A4956; background-color:#eeeeee; font-family: "Lucida Grande" , "Lucida Sans Unicode" , Verdana, Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;" align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1" <br />
!Topic<br />
!Status<br />
!Summary<br />
!Vocab<br />
!Comments<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Audiobook|Audiobook]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Proposal for new Audiobook Type and abridged property for [http://schema.org/Book Book].<br />
|Audiobook subtype of [http://schema.org/Book Book] ''and'' of [http://schema.org/AudioObject AudioObject], adds readBy property<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Collection|Collection]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Proposal for new Collection Type and part properties for [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork].<br />
|Collection subtype of CreativeWork hasPart & isPartOf properties for CreativeWork<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Accessibility|Accessibility]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Extension for describing accessibility properties of a [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork].<br />
|Add accessMode, mediaFeature, hasAdapation, isAdaptationof, ATCompatible and accessHazard to creativeWork. Also add accessAPI and controlFlexibility to softwareApplication. Goal is to allow accessible content to be discoverable.<br />
|Draft V.6 published to elicit feedback, comments tracked on wiki page.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/LocalBusinessDepartment|Add Organization department property]]<br />
|Accepted<br />
|Add one property 'department' to Organization, to allow local businesses to describe their depts (e.g. opening hours) in detail. Final discussion on whether to call it ''subOrganizationOf'' instead.<br />
|department property (range and domain both Organization)<br />
|Proposal very greatly simplified after WebSchemas discussion.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/QuotationSchema|Add Quotation type]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Add one type, 'QuotationSchema', a kind of CreativeWork, alongside some supporting properties.<br />
|Quotation, spokenByCharacter, incorrectlyAttributedTo, aboutEvent, fromEvent, addressee.<br />
|Several other requirements are addressed by re-use of existing properties. Debate about whether incorrectlyAttributedTo is worthwhile. Some details to finalise.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ActivityActions|Actions in Schema.org (part 2)]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|Add handlers and potential actions to Action type.<br />
|See full entry and proposal for details. <br />
|The schema.org team solicit comments on this draft via public-vocabs@w3.org.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/OrdersSchema|Orders in Schema.org]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|"While schema.org already supports marking up offers to sell products (pre-transaction), it does not currently provide schema for the common kinds of confirmations and notifications around orders (post-transaction)".<br />
|Adds classes OrderStatus, Order, DeliveryMethod plus associated properties.<br />
|Complements Actions proposal, but independent.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ReservationsSchema|Reservations in Schema.org]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|This proposal includes new types for describing reservations and tickets<br />
|Adds classes Reservation, ReservationStatus, ProgramMembership, Flight, TrainTrip, TrainReservation, FoodEstablishmentReservation, FlightReservation, EventReservation, ReservationPackage, BusReservation, BusTrip, RentalCarReservation, RentalCar, Car, LodgingReservation plus associated properties.<br />
|Complements Actions proposal, but independent.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/EmailMessageSchema|EmailMessage type]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|This proposal adds a single new type, EmailMessage<br />
|EmailMessage is a CreativeWork representing email messages, just as WebPage already represents Web pages.<br />
|No properties currently defined; proposals welcomed.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/CivicServices|Civic Services]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|Describing public civic services<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org to cover various kinds of civic services.<br />
|GovernmentService, several kinds of CivicPermit, CivicAudience, BusinessAudience; various properties<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/WorkersUnionSchema|Workers Union type]] <br />
|Accepted<br />
|This proposal adds a single new type, WorkersUnion, addressing [http://www.w3.org/2011/webschema/track/issues/17 issue 17] in the WebSchemas tracker. <br />
|"A Workers Union (...) is an organization that promotes the interests of its worker members by collectively bargaining with management, organizing, and political lobbying.""<br />
|One type, see [https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/file/default/schema.org/ext/workersunion.html draft schema].<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/TVRadioSchema|TV and Radio proposal]]<br />
| style="background-color:#ECC8EC;"|Accepted; published in next version<br />
|Proposes modest changes and additions to support TV and radio (from [http://www.ebu.ch/ EBU] and [http://www.bbc.co.uk/ BBC]). <br />
|Adds Series, Season, Episode under CreativeWork. Existing TVSeries, TVSeason, TVEpisode under Series/Season/Episode. Adds RadioSeries/RadioSeason/RadioEpisode alongside. Adds Programme/Clip for programmes other than episodes. Adds description of a service with Service/PublicationEvent for broadcast, streaming, VoD, etc.<br />
|See also [[SchemaDotOrgTV|background notes]] and [[http://www.w3.org/wiki/TVRadioSchema]]. Draft initially from EBU/BBC/NoTube discussions. Nearby vocab: see [http://schema.org/VideoObject VideoObject], [http://schema.org/AudioObject AudioObject]; [http://schema.org/Movie Movie]. [http://schema.org/Event Event] re scheduling. See also [http://schema.org/UserPlays UserPlays], a kind of [http://schema.org/UserInteraction UserInteraction]. Comics and TV/Radio also share a concern for describing fictional characters and [http://pinboard.in/u:danbri/t:narrative/ narratives]. <br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Sports|Sports]]<br />
|Some initial discussions.<br />
|Several parties are working towards a Sports Vocabulary proposal. See [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Jan/0027.html query from Paul Kelly] ([http://dev.iptc.org/SportML-Getting-started SportsML]), [http://insidesearch.blogspot.com/2011/08/microdata-sports-stats-happy-fans.html Microdata + Sports Stats] post describing earlier ESPN/Google collaboration, and the [http://www.bbc.co.uk/ontologies/sport/2011-02-17.shtml Sports Ontology] used by BBC, Press Association and others. See also [http://groups.google.com/group/sports-schema-collab sports-schema-collab] mailing list.<br />
|Several sources including a full draft from the ESPN+Google work. Needs summary here.<br />
|March 2nd - posted writeup of the ESPN/Google Microdata vocabulary; next is discussion on finding common basic sports vocab for schema.org.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/PeriodicalsComics|Comics and Serials]]<br />
| style="background-color:#ECC8EC;"|Discussing Proposals <br />
|Proposal from Marvel (see [[PeriodicalsComics#Code_Examples|examples]]).<br />
|Adds PeriodicalSeries (under Intangible(?)), PeriodicalIssue (under CreativeWork), Comic Issue (under PeriodicalIssue), GraphicNovel (under Book). Approx 6-9 properties for each of these classes. <br />
|Generally well received and specified, but some detailed [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0073.html discussion] re fine-grain detail of comics (imprint, page count etc.). Can those properties be shared with [http://schema.org/Book Book]/numberOfPages, or [http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle ScholarlyArticle]? Should PeriodicalSeries be intangible?<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/EventSchemaUpdate|Event schema update]]<br />
| style="background-color:#ECC8EC;"|Hopefully Final Proposal - please review<br />
|Proposes some modifications to [http://schema.org/Event Event] based on deployment experience.<br />
|Adds eventStatus, previousStartDate, previousEndDate; eventCategory; makes startDate/endDate repeatable. Encourages use of 'url' from [http://schema.org/Thing Thing]. <br />
|Fairly modest proposals based on implementor feedback. May2013 update addresses the last open issue on repeating events.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/HistoricalDataSchema|Historical Data proposal]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|The [http://historical-data.org/ historical-data.org] site proposes some extensions to schema.org to address historical and genealogical (family history) scenarios.<br />
|Adds HistoricalRecord, HistoricalEvent (subclass of Event), ''overrides'' attendees, subEvents, superEvent to point to HistoricalEvent.<br />
|There is an associated implementation, [https://github.com/historical-data/ github repository], and [http://historical-data-schema.blogspot.com/ blog].<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/BioDatabases|Biological Databases]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|A schema extension for describing biological databases, [http://sagace.nibio.go.jp/schema/en/schema.html Sagace]. <br />
|Adds a class 'BiologicalDatabaseEntry' as a kind of CreativeWork, introducing 'entryID', 'isEntryOf', 'taxonID'. Adds 'BiologicalDatabase' also subclass of CreativeWork, with no special properties. Both also use 'breadcrumb' from WebPage. <br />
|Others have also mentioned interest in adding some notion of species.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Breadcrumbs|Breadcrumbs]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal resolving current problems handling breadcrumbs.<br />
|Adds Breadcrumb type with child property and supposes to use this class on breadcrumb property of a WebPage. An important schema, but needs attention. See [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-rdfa-wg/2012Nov/0026.html discussion] on using literal values.<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/DiscussionSchema|Discussion]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing online discussion forums and message boards.<br />
|Adds attachmentURL, contributorType, discussionState, interestedUsers, postCount, postType, votedHelpful.<br />
|Addition candidate<br />
|-<br />
|[http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Jul/0071.html Innovation] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing Innovation and related concepts. Discussion found here: [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Jul/0071.html]<br />
|Covers concepts and terms such as Need, Benefit, Usage, Disruption, Innovator, Innovation, Embodiment, to name a few. See [http://purl.org/innovation/ns] for complete list of terms.<br />
|Addition candidate<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/dissolutionDate|dissolutionDate]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Add a dissolutionDate property to Organization.<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|...<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|''Proposal name''<br />
|''How far along''<br />
|''Summary of contribution.''<br />
|''Overview of new terms''<br />
|''Comments on status, particularly regarding integration, overlaps and open issues.''<br />
|}<br />
<br />
<br /><br />
<br />
== Brainstorming, Use Cases and Advance Notice ==<br />
<br />
The following topics are under discussion in the Web Schemas / Schema.org community, but are not yet approaching specific proposed designs or broad consensus on an approach. Note that this distinction is pretty fuzzy, but some partitioning was needed here due to the number of proposals we're seeing. There is no shame in being listed here rather than as a proposal above!<br />
<br />
{| border="1" style="text-align:left; color: #3A4956; background-color:#eeeeee; font-family: "Lucida Grande" , "Lucida Sans Unicode" , Verdana, Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;" align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1" <br />
!Topic<br />
!Status<br />
!Summary<br />
!Vocab<br />
!Comments<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ScholarlyArticle|ScholarlyArticle]]<br />
|Early proposal from HighWire Press needs review.<br />
|Various ideas around improving [http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle ScholarlyArticle]. <br />
|Suggestion that scholarly articles could be described in more detail.<br />
|There is a lot of related work in this area. For example [http://scholar.google.ca/intl/en/scholar/publishers.html Google Scholar publisher guidelines]; [http://academic.research.microsoft.com/ Microsoft Academic Search]. The [http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/openarchivesprotocol.html Open Archives Initiative - Protocol for Metadata Harvesting] also addresses this problem area and has broad adoption. See also earlier comments from [https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!searchin/schemaorg-discussion/ScholarlyArticle/schemaorg-discussion/aEO56kVQoqQ/x-tGuaITitoJ HighWire Press] ([http://dl.dropbox.com/u/105439/ScholarlyArticle/ScholarlyArticle%20-%20schema.org.draft1.pdf pdf]) and following discussion (on the old mailing list).<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/RealEstate|Real Estate]]<br />
|Discussions but no proposal yet.<br />
|Enthusiastic discussion in favour of adding RealEstate support. Tracked as [https://www.w3.org/2011/webschema/track/issues/13 issue 13]. This should likely follow along after the Good Relations work.<br />
|N/A<br />
|Related to [http://schema.org/Place Place] vocabulary, and schema.org's numerous subclasses, and [http://schema.org/Offer Offer] class.<br />
|-<br />
|Vehicles<br />
|Anticipated.<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing vehicles is being prepared.<br />
| <br />
|No public draft yet.<br />
|-<br />
|Transport Data<br />
|Discussion<br />
|Initial discussion on description of transport data.<br />
|N/A<br />
|[http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0019.html Discussions] on whether this scenario can be covered with existing vocabulary.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ActivitySchema|Activities (things you can do)]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|Vocabulary for describing general activities not bound to any specific time or place. <br />
Unrelated to the [[WebSchemas/ActivityActions|Activities and Actions]] proposal for online user page interations that are listed above.<br />
|Examples: 'Paragliding'. 'Going to the cinema', etc. <br />
|Public draft and description available on [[WebSchemas/ActivitySchema|wiki]]. [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2011Oct/0169.html Original proposal on public vocabs mailinglist].<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/PersonBio|Person biography]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal for supporting people's biography<br />
|Add a bibliography property to the Person type.<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|Project<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Vocabulary for describing ''any'' kind of project<br />
|Terms (loosely) based on [http://purl.org/stuff/project this project vocabulary]<br />
|Use case gathering - [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0108.html see mailing list thread]<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/VacationRentals|Vacation Rental Schema]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Creating an additional vocabulary for this hotel-alternative accommodation<br />
|Overview of new terms<br />
|Just initiated the discussion around this schema. Public proposal available on the Wiki<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/FictionalThing|Fictional Thing]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Providing the ability to identify a thing as being fictional<br />
|Proposal for the creation of a FictionalThing type<br />
|Supporting discussion around this schema. Public proposal available on the Wiki<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/JobMarket|JobMarket]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Extension for modelling job markets<br />
|Classes added: [http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/JobMarket#Thing_.3E_Intangible_.3E_QuantitativeValue_.3E_Compensation Compensation], [http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/JobMarket#Thing_.3E_Intangible_.3E_StructuredValue_.3E_WorkExperience WorkExperience] + class amended: [http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/JobMarket#Thing_.3E_Intangible_.3E_JobPosting JobPosting]<br />
|Draft for an extension published to elicit feedback<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/VisualArtwork|VisualArtwork]]<br />
|Early Proposal<br />
|Extension for CreativeWork and replacement/alternative to Painting and Sculpture<br />
|Overview of Extension and new properties<br />
|Early draft for an extension published to elicit feedback.<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/GeoJSON|GeoJSON]]<br />
|Early propsal<br />
|addition to the Geo* family of topics.<br />
|N/A<br />
|Related to [http://schema.org/Place Place] vocabulary<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/LookInside|Looking Inside Tables]]<br />
|Early proposal<br />
|A mechanism to map the contents of tables into entities.<br />
|N/A<br />
|Draft for an extension published to elicit feedback.<br />
|-<br />
|''Proposal name''<br />
|''How far along''<br />
|''Summary of contribution.''<br />
|''Overview of new terms''<br />
|''Comments on status, particularly regarding integration, overlaps and open issues.''<br />
|}<br />
<br />
== Already Accepted and Added ==<br />
<br />
{| border="1" style="text-align:left; color: #3A4956; background-color:#eeeeee; font-family: "Lucida Grande" , "Lucida Sans Unicode" , Verdana, Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;" align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1" <br />
!Topic<br />
!Status<br />
!Summary<br />
!Vocab<br />
!Comments<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/JobPostingSchema|Job Postings]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|[http://blog.schema.org/2011/11/schemaorg-support-for-job-postings.html Published]<br />
|A type for Job adverts.<br />
|Adds [http://schema.org/JobPosting JobPosting] class and supporting properties.<br />
|Related discussion on [[CVSchemas|CVs and resumes]]. The occupationalCategory property takes controlled values; more detail and options (e.g. EU ESCO) here would be useful.<br />
|-<br />
|IPTC/rNews integration<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|[http://blog.schema.org/2011/09/extended-schemaorg-news-support.html Published]<br />
|Integration of the [http://dev.iptc.org/rNews rNews] vocabulary produced by the [http://www.iptc.org/site/Home/Media_Releases/schema.org_adopts_IPTC's_rNews_for_news_markup IPTC]. <br />
|See original [http://dev.iptc.org/rNews-10-Introduction-to-rNews rNews 1.0 intro]; most of these terms are now in schema.org directly.<br />
|See New York Times' [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0040.html implementation announcement] for details and examples. <br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Comment]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|Published<br />
|A fix to confusion around UserComments and lack of a Comment entity.<br />
|Add a class Comment under CreativeWork, for comments. UserComments remains a UserInteraction event, and awaits further clarification.<br />
|This addresses a need to have a representation of comments as documents, rather than merely as a user activity.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/SoftwareApplicationSchema|Software Application]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|Published<br />
|A class for Software Applications ('webapps', both installable and Web-based).<br />
|Re-uses some properties of CreativeWork; defines a subclass SoftwareApplication with 20 properties, plus two small subclasses.<br />
|This was been accepted and was sent for implementation (2012-04-15). Note that the SoftwareApplicationType enumeration may remain a Snippets-only vocabulary.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Singularity|Singularity]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|Published<br />
|Proposes we move to singular property names, based on implementor feedback.<br />
|Adds new properties without a plural 's', aliases old ones.<br />
|This has been accepted and sent for implementation (2012-04-15)<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ExternalEnumerations|External Enumerations]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|[http://blog.schema.org/2012/05/schemaorg-markup-for-external-lists.html published]<br />
|Guidance on how to cite external enumerations, including constrained values for properties, and large collections of useful types.<br />
|For example, it should be possible to use lists of countries from e.g. ISO, UN. Or units and measures from systems such as [http://www.qudt.org/ QUDT]. Or community or professionally-maintained lists from Wikipedia, Library or GIS standards, etc. <br />
|Blog post covers initial/core design; further work will include lists of known authorities.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/MedicalHealthProposal|Medical/Health]] <br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| [http://blog.schema.org/2012/06/health-and-medical-vocabulary-for.html published]<br />
|Extended schema.org for describing key topics and their relationships in online health and medical content.<br />
|Adds MedicalEntity hierarchy including types for key medical/health topics (such as conditions, signs and symptoms, disease causes, risk factors, therapies including drugs and procedures, tests, devices, studies and trials, guidelines, diets, supplements, exercise plans, and anatomy) and supporting types. See [http://blog.schema.org/2012/06/health-and-medical-vocabulary-for.html blog post] and [http://schema.org/docs/meddocs.html overview document] for details.<br />
|Published as v0.95 on 2012-06-26.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/additionalTypeProposal|additionalType]] <br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| [http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/additionalTypeProposal published]<br />
|Provides utility property for describing additional types.<br />
|Added 'additionalType' to [http://schema.org/Thing Thing], with detailed description discouraging use outside of Microdata syntax, since RDFa has 'typeof' built-in.<br />
|Published as v0.96 on 2012-07-17.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/GoodRelations|Good Relations integration]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| [http://blog.schema.org/2012/11/good-relations-and-schemaorg.html published]<br />
| The schema.org team and Martin Hepp collaborated to integrate of a version of GR into schema.org. <br />
|See [http://www.heppnetz.de/projects/goodrelations/ Good Relations] site for background, e.g. [http://wiki.goodrelations-vocabulary.org/Quickstart quickstart] page.<br />
|Schema.org already had [http://schema.org/Offer Offer] and related terms, but benefitted from adding detail from Good Relations. Controlled values are still at purl.org GR URLs, and Good Relations continues as an independent project.<br />
|-<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/LearningResources|Learning Resources]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013.<br />
|The Learning Resources Metadata Initiative defines a set of terms to improve schema.org's use with educational materials. <br />
|Mainly adds new properties (typically but not necc. on [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]): [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/intendedEndUserRole intendedEndUserRole], [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/educationalAlignment educationalAlignment], with values in a new class, [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/1.0/AlignmentObject AlignmentObject]; [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/educationalUse educationalUse] ([http://schema.org/Text Text] values), [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/timeRequired timeRequired] (a [http://schema.org/Duration Duration]); [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/typicalAgeRange typicalAgeRange] (Text valued); [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/interactivityType interactivityType] (Text); [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/learningResourceType learningResourceType], ...<br />
|Comments. see [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/1.0 version 1.0] and [http://groups.google.com/group/lrmi discussion list]. <br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Datasets|Datasets]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013 based on [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/dataset.html dataset.html]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing datasets and data catalogs. This may be revised to track evolution of W3C DCAT.<br />
|Adds the [http://logd.tw.rpi.edu/node/11401 Dataset], [http://logd.tw.rpi.edu/datacatalog DataCatalog], and [http://logd.tw.rpi.edu/datadownload DataDownload] types and supporting properties.<br />
|An example page with dataset microdata is available [http://logd.tw.rpi.edu/schemaorg_dataset_extension here]. For related efforts, see the [http://www.w3.org/2011/gld/wiki/Main_Page W3C Government Linked Data Working Group].<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/TechArticleSchema|Tech Article]] <br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013. [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/techpub.html schema: techpub.html]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing technical content.<br />
|Adds dependencies, task, and technicalAudience. Adds descriptions for genre (CreativeWork) and about (CreativeWork).<br />
|Added as 1.0a, April 2013<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/APIReferenceSchema|API Reference]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013. [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/techpub.html drafted]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing Application Programming Interface (API) reference content.<br />
|Derived from TechArticle; adds assembly, assemblyVersion, programmingModel, targetPlatform<br />
|Added as 1.0a, April 2013<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/CodeSchema|Code]] <br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013. [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/techpub.html drafted]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing human readable source code.<br />
|Adds codeRepository, codeSample, programmingLanguage, runtime, targetProduct.<br />
|Added as 1.0a, April 2013<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Audience|Audience]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013. [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/audience.html drafted]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing audiences, building around http://schema.org/Audience type, also used by (and coordinated with) LRMI and MedicalHealth vocabulary.<br />
|Add property audience to type CreativeWork (done) and Product. Also ParentAudience, ... see [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/audience.html draft] for details.<br />
|This was added in stages; Medical/Health introduced the basic type 'Audience' first.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/CitationPromotion|Citation Promotion]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2013Jul/0067.html 1.0b, 24 July 2013].<br />
|To promote the 'citation' property currently on [http://schema.org/MedicalScholarlyArticle MedicalScholarlyArticle] up to [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork].<br />
|Moved citation up to CreativeWork<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/sameAs|sameAs]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2013Jul/0067.html 1.0b, 24 July 2013].<br />
|Property to indicate that a single identity is being described.<br />
|Broadly same meaning as owl:sameAs.<br />
<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ActivityActions|Actions in Schema.org (part 1)]] <br />
style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2013Aug/0008.html 1.0c, 7 August 2013].<br />
|Added a basic Action type to schema.org, as a foundation for further extension. See full entry and proposal for details. <br />
|The schema.org team solicit comments on this draft via public-vocabs@w3.org.<br />
|}<br />
<br />
<br/><br />
<br /><br />
<br /><br />
<br />
== Wiki markup ==<br />
<br />
* We have two templates for use here: [[Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal]] which takes 'name' and 'status' parameters, and which returns a one line page header for proposals; also [[Template:SchemaDotOrgTerm]], which takes a 'term' parameter and returns a simple hyperlink to that (class) term on schema.org.<br />
<br />
Nearby: <br />
* [https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/file/default/schema.org/drafts/alpha mercurial filetree]<br />
* [http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Tables Help with wiki table syntax]<br />
<br />
[[Category:WebSchemas]]</div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/SchemaDotOrgProposals&diff=68417
WebSchemas/SchemaDotOrgProposals
2013-09-19T11:13:05Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Proposals and Discussion */</p>
<hr />
<div>== Proposals for Schema.org ==<br />
<br />
* See [https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/file/default/schema.org/ext schema files] for specific RDFS+RDFa needed by schema.org.<br />
<br />
This page attempts to offer a canonical list of public proposals for [http://schema.org/docs/full.html schema.org vocabulary] extensions and improvements. We also have an [http://www.w3.org/2011/webschema/track/ issue tracker] to monitor concrete actions, bugfixes and workflow, and the [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/ public-vocabs]@w3.org W3C mailing list for discussions. Sometimes proposals evolve from offlist and face-to-face discussions; when possible, advance warning of 'expected' or possible proposals can be indicated here. ([http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0102.html announced 24 Feb 2012]).<br />
<br />
* Editor: Dan Brickley (danbri@danbri.org). <br />
* Status: Feel free to update the table for accuracy and detail, but discuss status-oriented changes with the editor to avoid confusion.<br />
* If you add a proposal, please also mail the [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/ public-vocabs@w3.org list] to start a discussion (and link it from here)<br />
<br />
Proposals should include ''markup examples'' as well as vocabulary definitions, and should point to related and prior work. It is also important to give examples of real sites that have suitable content. See [http://www.w3.org/2006/tools/wiki/W3CWikiNotes#Posting_Markup_examples Posting markup examples in W3C wikis] documentation for details on how to post examples here. <br />
<br />
Schema.org proposals can take any form during discussions, but ultimately they should take the form of HTML+RDFa schema definitions; some real examples are in the webschemas area of the [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/file/default/schema.org/ext W3C Mercurial repository].<br />
<br />
'''Note''': When preparing a proposal, we need to know for each type and property, its name and description, alongside examples of usage. There are lots of different ways in which these can be prepared: wiki pages, text files, spreadsheets, PDFs etc. Do note that each property is considered as a global entity, ie. a property called 'foo' gets just one description - you can't give different descriptions for its use with the "Person" type, versus its use with the CreativeWork type. <br />
<br />
To search just these proposals, the issue tracker and schema.org-related mailing lists, try a [http://www.google.com/cse/home?cx=003736913799082383568:c44bi0_xxek this custom search].<br />
<br />
<br />
== Proposals and Discussion ==<br />
<br />
These proposals are working towards inclusion in [https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/drafts/changes.html changes.html], the file that serves as a log of changes, and for communicating requested changes to the schema.org administrators.<br />
<br />
{| border="1" style="text-align:left; color: #3A4956; background-color:#eeeeee; font-family: "Lucida Grande" , "Lucida Sans Unicode" , Verdana, Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;" align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1" <br />
!Topic<br />
!Status<br />
!Summary<br />
!Vocab<br />
!Comments<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Audiobook|Audiobook]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Proposal for new Audiobook Type and abridged property for [http://schema.org/Book Book].<br />
|Audiobook subtype of Book ''and'' of AudioObject, adds readBy property<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Collection|Collection]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Proposal for new Collection Type and part properties for [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork].<br />
|Collection subtype of CreativeWork hasPart & isPartOf properties for CreativeWork<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Accessibility|Accessibility]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Extension for describing accessibility properties of a [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork].<br />
|Add accessMode, mediaFeature, hasAdapation, isAdaptationof, ATCompatible and accessHazard to creativeWork. Also add accessAPI and controlFlexibility to softwareApplication. Goal is to allow accessible content to be discoverable.<br />
|Draft V.6 published to elicit feedback, comments tracked on wiki page.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/LocalBusinessDepartment|Add Organization department property]]<br />
|Accepted<br />
|Add one property 'department' to Organization, to allow local businesses to describe their depts (e.g. opening hours) in detail. Final discussion on whether to call it ''subOrganizationOf'' instead.<br />
|department property (range and domain both Organization)<br />
|Proposal very greatly simplified after WebSchemas discussion.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/QuotationSchema|Add Quotation type]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Add one type, 'QuotationSchema', a kind of CreativeWork, alongside some supporting properties.<br />
|Quotation, spokenByCharacter, incorrectlyAttributedTo, aboutEvent, fromEvent, addressee.<br />
|Several other requirements are addressed by re-use of existing properties. Debate about whether incorrectlyAttributedTo is worthwhile. Some details to finalise.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ActivityActions|Actions in Schema.org (part 2)]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|Add handlers and potential actions to Action type.<br />
|See full entry and proposal for details. <br />
|The schema.org team solicit comments on this draft via public-vocabs@w3.org.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/OrdersSchema|Orders in Schema.org]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|"While schema.org already supports marking up offers to sell products (pre-transaction), it does not currently provide schema for the common kinds of confirmations and notifications around orders (post-transaction)".<br />
|Adds classes OrderStatus, Order, DeliveryMethod plus associated properties.<br />
|Complements Actions proposal, but independent.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ReservationsSchema|Reservations in Schema.org]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|This proposal includes new types for describing reservations and tickets<br />
|Adds classes Reservation, ReservationStatus, ProgramMembership, Flight, TrainTrip, TrainReservation, FoodEstablishmentReservation, FlightReservation, EventReservation, ReservationPackage, BusReservation, BusTrip, RentalCarReservation, RentalCar, Car, LodgingReservation plus associated properties.<br />
|Complements Actions proposal, but independent.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/EmailMessageSchema|EmailMessage type]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|This proposal adds a single new type, EmailMessage<br />
|EmailMessage is a CreativeWork representing email messages, just as WebPage already represents Web pages.<br />
|No properties currently defined; proposals welcomed.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/CivicServices|Civic Services]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|Describing public civic services<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org to cover various kinds of civic services.<br />
|GovernmentService, several kinds of CivicPermit, CivicAudience, BusinessAudience; various properties<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/WorkersUnionSchema|Workers Union type]] <br />
|Accepted<br />
|This proposal adds a single new type, WorkersUnion, addressing [http://www.w3.org/2011/webschema/track/issues/17 issue 17] in the WebSchemas tracker. <br />
|"A Workers Union (...) is an organization that promotes the interests of its worker members by collectively bargaining with management, organizing, and political lobbying.""<br />
|One type, see [https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/file/default/schema.org/ext/workersunion.html draft schema].<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/TVRadioSchema|TV and Radio proposal]]<br />
| style="background-color:#ECC8EC;"|Accepted; published in next version<br />
|Proposes modest changes and additions to support TV and radio (from [http://www.ebu.ch/ EBU] and [http://www.bbc.co.uk/ BBC]). <br />
|Adds Series, Season, Episode under CreativeWork. Existing TVSeries, TVSeason, TVEpisode under Series/Season/Episode. Adds RadioSeries/RadioSeason/RadioEpisode alongside. Adds Programme/Clip for programmes other than episodes. Adds description of a service with Service/PublicationEvent for broadcast, streaming, VoD, etc.<br />
|See also [[SchemaDotOrgTV|background notes]] and [[http://www.w3.org/wiki/TVRadioSchema]]. Draft initially from EBU/BBC/NoTube discussions. Nearby vocab: see [http://schema.org/VideoObject VideoObject], [http://schema.org/AudioObject AudioObject]; [http://schema.org/Movie Movie]. [http://schema.org/Event Event] re scheduling. See also [http://schema.org/UserPlays UserPlays], a kind of [http://schema.org/UserInteraction UserInteraction]. Comics and TV/Radio also share a concern for describing fictional characters and [http://pinboard.in/u:danbri/t:narrative/ narratives]. <br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Sports|Sports]]<br />
|Some initial discussions.<br />
|Several parties are working towards a Sports Vocabulary proposal. See [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Jan/0027.html query from Paul Kelly] ([http://dev.iptc.org/SportML-Getting-started SportsML]), [http://insidesearch.blogspot.com/2011/08/microdata-sports-stats-happy-fans.html Microdata + Sports Stats] post describing earlier ESPN/Google collaboration, and the [http://www.bbc.co.uk/ontologies/sport/2011-02-17.shtml Sports Ontology] used by BBC, Press Association and others. See also [http://groups.google.com/group/sports-schema-collab sports-schema-collab] mailing list.<br />
|Several sources including a full draft from the ESPN+Google work. Needs summary here.<br />
|March 2nd - posted writeup of the ESPN/Google Microdata vocabulary; next is discussion on finding common basic sports vocab for schema.org.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/PeriodicalsComics|Comics and Serials]]<br />
| style="background-color:#ECC8EC;"|Discussing Proposals <br />
|Proposal from Marvel (see [[PeriodicalsComics#Code_Examples|examples]]).<br />
|Adds PeriodicalSeries (under Intangible(?)), PeriodicalIssue (under CreativeWork), Comic Issue (under PeriodicalIssue), GraphicNovel (under Book). Approx 6-9 properties for each of these classes. <br />
|Generally well received and specified, but some detailed [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0073.html discussion] re fine-grain detail of comics (imprint, page count etc.). Can those properties be shared with [http://schema.org/Book Book]/numberOfPages, or [http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle ScholarlyArticle]? Should PeriodicalSeries be intangible?<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/EventSchemaUpdate|Event schema update]]<br />
| style="background-color:#ECC8EC;"|Hopefully Final Proposal - please review<br />
|Proposes some modifications to [http://schema.org/Event Event] based on deployment experience.<br />
|Adds eventStatus, previousStartDate, previousEndDate; eventCategory; makes startDate/endDate repeatable. Encourages use of 'url' from [http://schema.org/Thing Thing]. <br />
|Fairly modest proposals based on implementor feedback. May2013 update addresses the last open issue on repeating events.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/HistoricalDataSchema|Historical Data proposal]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|The [http://historical-data.org/ historical-data.org] site proposes some extensions to schema.org to address historical and genealogical (family history) scenarios.<br />
|Adds HistoricalRecord, HistoricalEvent (subclass of Event), ''overrides'' attendees, subEvents, superEvent to point to HistoricalEvent.<br />
|There is an associated implementation, [https://github.com/historical-data/ github repository], and [http://historical-data-schema.blogspot.com/ blog].<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/BioDatabases|Biological Databases]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|A schema extension for describing biological databases, [http://sagace.nibio.go.jp/schema/en/schema.html Sagace]. <br />
|Adds a class 'BiologicalDatabaseEntry' as a kind of CreativeWork, introducing 'entryID', 'isEntryOf', 'taxonID'. Adds 'BiologicalDatabase' also subclass of CreativeWork, with no special properties. Both also use 'breadcrumb' from WebPage. <br />
|Others have also mentioned interest in adding some notion of species.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Breadcrumbs|Breadcrumbs]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal resolving current problems handling breadcrumbs.<br />
|Adds Breadcrumb type with child property and supposes to use this class on breadcrumb property of a WebPage. An important schema, but needs attention. See [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-rdfa-wg/2012Nov/0026.html discussion] on using literal values.<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/DiscussionSchema|Discussion]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing online discussion forums and message boards.<br />
|Adds attachmentURL, contributorType, discussionState, interestedUsers, postCount, postType, votedHelpful.<br />
|Addition candidate<br />
|-<br />
|[http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Jul/0071.html Innovation] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing Innovation and related concepts. Discussion found here: [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Jul/0071.html]<br />
|Covers concepts and terms such as Need, Benefit, Usage, Disruption, Innovator, Innovation, Embodiment, to name a few. See [http://purl.org/innovation/ns] for complete list of terms.<br />
|Addition candidate<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/dissolutionDate|dissolutionDate]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Add a dissolutionDate property to Organization.<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|...<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|''Proposal name''<br />
|''How far along''<br />
|''Summary of contribution.''<br />
|''Overview of new terms''<br />
|''Comments on status, particularly regarding integration, overlaps and open issues.''<br />
|}<br />
<br />
<br /><br />
<br />
== Brainstorming, Use Cases and Advance Notice ==<br />
<br />
The following topics are under discussion in the Web Schemas / Schema.org community, but are not yet approaching specific proposed designs or broad consensus on an approach. Note that this distinction is pretty fuzzy, but some partitioning was needed here due to the number of proposals we're seeing. There is no shame in being listed here rather than as a proposal above!<br />
<br />
{| border="1" style="text-align:left; color: #3A4956; background-color:#eeeeee; font-family: "Lucida Grande" , "Lucida Sans Unicode" , Verdana, Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;" align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1" <br />
!Topic<br />
!Status<br />
!Summary<br />
!Vocab<br />
!Comments<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ScholarlyArticle|ScholarlyArticle]]<br />
|Early proposal from HighWire Press needs review.<br />
|Various ideas around improving [http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle ScholarlyArticle]. <br />
|Suggestion that scholarly articles could be described in more detail.<br />
|There is a lot of related work in this area. For example [http://scholar.google.ca/intl/en/scholar/publishers.html Google Scholar publisher guidelines]; [http://academic.research.microsoft.com/ Microsoft Academic Search]. The [http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/openarchivesprotocol.html Open Archives Initiative - Protocol for Metadata Harvesting] also addresses this problem area and has broad adoption. See also earlier comments from [https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!searchin/schemaorg-discussion/ScholarlyArticle/schemaorg-discussion/aEO56kVQoqQ/x-tGuaITitoJ HighWire Press] ([http://dl.dropbox.com/u/105439/ScholarlyArticle/ScholarlyArticle%20-%20schema.org.draft1.pdf pdf]) and following discussion (on the old mailing list).<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/RealEstate|Real Estate]]<br />
|Discussions but no proposal yet.<br />
|Enthusiastic discussion in favour of adding RealEstate support. Tracked as [https://www.w3.org/2011/webschema/track/issues/13 issue 13]. This should likely follow along after the Good Relations work.<br />
|N/A<br />
|Related to [http://schema.org/Place Place] vocabulary, and schema.org's numerous subclasses, and [http://schema.org/Offer Offer] class.<br />
|-<br />
|Vehicles<br />
|Anticipated.<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing vehicles is being prepared.<br />
| <br />
|No public draft yet.<br />
|-<br />
|Transport Data<br />
|Discussion<br />
|Initial discussion on description of transport data.<br />
|N/A<br />
|[http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0019.html Discussions] on whether this scenario can be covered with existing vocabulary.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ActivitySchema|Activities (things you can do)]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|Vocabulary for describing general activities not bound to any specific time or place. <br />
Unrelated to the [[WebSchemas/ActivityActions|Activities and Actions]] proposal for online user page interations that are listed above.<br />
|Examples: 'Paragliding'. 'Going to the cinema', etc. <br />
|Public draft and description available on [[WebSchemas/ActivitySchema|wiki]]. [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2011Oct/0169.html Original proposal on public vocabs mailinglist].<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/PersonBio|Person biography]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal for supporting people's biography<br />
|Add a bibliography property to the Person type.<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|Project<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Vocabulary for describing ''any'' kind of project<br />
|Terms (loosely) based on [http://purl.org/stuff/project this project vocabulary]<br />
|Use case gathering - [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0108.html see mailing list thread]<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/VacationRentals|Vacation Rental Schema]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Creating an additional vocabulary for this hotel-alternative accommodation<br />
|Overview of new terms<br />
|Just initiated the discussion around this schema. Public proposal available on the Wiki<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/FictionalThing|Fictional Thing]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Providing the ability to identify a thing as being fictional<br />
|Proposal for the creation of a FictionalThing type<br />
|Supporting discussion around this schema. Public proposal available on the Wiki<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/JobMarket|JobMarket]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Extension for modelling job markets<br />
|Classes added: [http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/JobMarket#Thing_.3E_Intangible_.3E_QuantitativeValue_.3E_Compensation Compensation], [http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/JobMarket#Thing_.3E_Intangible_.3E_StructuredValue_.3E_WorkExperience WorkExperience] + class amended: [http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/JobMarket#Thing_.3E_Intangible_.3E_JobPosting JobPosting]<br />
|Draft for an extension published to elicit feedback<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/VisualArtwork|VisualArtwork]]<br />
|Early Proposal<br />
|Extension for CreativeWork and replacement/alternative to Painting and Sculpture<br />
|Overview of Extension and new properties<br />
|Early draft for an extension published to elicit feedback.<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/GeoJSON|GeoJSON]]<br />
|Early propsal<br />
|addition to the Geo* family of topics.<br />
|N/A<br />
|Related to [http://schema.org/Place Place] vocabulary<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/LookInside|Looking Inside Tables]]<br />
|Early proposal<br />
|A mechanism to map the contents of tables into entities.<br />
|N/A<br />
|Draft for an extension published to elicit feedback.<br />
|-<br />
|''Proposal name''<br />
|''How far along''<br />
|''Summary of contribution.''<br />
|''Overview of new terms''<br />
|''Comments on status, particularly regarding integration, overlaps and open issues.''<br />
|}<br />
<br />
== Already Accepted and Added ==<br />
<br />
{| border="1" style="text-align:left; color: #3A4956; background-color:#eeeeee; font-family: "Lucida Grande" , "Lucida Sans Unicode" , Verdana, Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;" align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1" <br />
!Topic<br />
!Status<br />
!Summary<br />
!Vocab<br />
!Comments<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/JobPostingSchema|Job Postings]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|[http://blog.schema.org/2011/11/schemaorg-support-for-job-postings.html Published]<br />
|A type for Job adverts.<br />
|Adds [http://schema.org/JobPosting JobPosting] class and supporting properties.<br />
|Related discussion on [[CVSchemas|CVs and resumes]]. The occupationalCategory property takes controlled values; more detail and options (e.g. EU ESCO) here would be useful.<br />
|-<br />
|IPTC/rNews integration<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|[http://blog.schema.org/2011/09/extended-schemaorg-news-support.html Published]<br />
|Integration of the [http://dev.iptc.org/rNews rNews] vocabulary produced by the [http://www.iptc.org/site/Home/Media_Releases/schema.org_adopts_IPTC's_rNews_for_news_markup IPTC]. <br />
|See original [http://dev.iptc.org/rNews-10-Introduction-to-rNews rNews 1.0 intro]; most of these terms are now in schema.org directly.<br />
|See New York Times' [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0040.html implementation announcement] for details and examples. <br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Comment]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|Published<br />
|A fix to confusion around UserComments and lack of a Comment entity.<br />
|Add a class Comment under CreativeWork, for comments. UserComments remains a UserInteraction event, and awaits further clarification.<br />
|This addresses a need to have a representation of comments as documents, rather than merely as a user activity.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/SoftwareApplicationSchema|Software Application]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|Published<br />
|A class for Software Applications ('webapps', both installable and Web-based).<br />
|Re-uses some properties of CreativeWork; defines a subclass SoftwareApplication with 20 properties, plus two small subclasses.<br />
|This was been accepted and was sent for implementation (2012-04-15). Note that the SoftwareApplicationType enumeration may remain a Snippets-only vocabulary.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Singularity|Singularity]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|Published<br />
|Proposes we move to singular property names, based on implementor feedback.<br />
|Adds new properties without a plural 's', aliases old ones.<br />
|This has been accepted and sent for implementation (2012-04-15)<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ExternalEnumerations|External Enumerations]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|[http://blog.schema.org/2012/05/schemaorg-markup-for-external-lists.html published]<br />
|Guidance on how to cite external enumerations, including constrained values for properties, and large collections of useful types.<br />
|For example, it should be possible to use lists of countries from e.g. ISO, UN. Or units and measures from systems such as [http://www.qudt.org/ QUDT]. Or community or professionally-maintained lists from Wikipedia, Library or GIS standards, etc. <br />
|Blog post covers initial/core design; further work will include lists of known authorities.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/MedicalHealthProposal|Medical/Health]] <br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| [http://blog.schema.org/2012/06/health-and-medical-vocabulary-for.html published]<br />
|Extended schema.org for describing key topics and their relationships in online health and medical content.<br />
|Adds MedicalEntity hierarchy including types for key medical/health topics (such as conditions, signs and symptoms, disease causes, risk factors, therapies including drugs and procedures, tests, devices, studies and trials, guidelines, diets, supplements, exercise plans, and anatomy) and supporting types. See [http://blog.schema.org/2012/06/health-and-medical-vocabulary-for.html blog post] and [http://schema.org/docs/meddocs.html overview document] for details.<br />
|Published as v0.95 on 2012-06-26.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/additionalTypeProposal|additionalType]] <br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| [http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/additionalTypeProposal published]<br />
|Provides utility property for describing additional types.<br />
|Added 'additionalType' to [http://schema.org/Thing Thing], with detailed description discouraging use outside of Microdata syntax, since RDFa has 'typeof' built-in.<br />
|Published as v0.96 on 2012-07-17.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/GoodRelations|Good Relations integration]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| [http://blog.schema.org/2012/11/good-relations-and-schemaorg.html published]<br />
| The schema.org team and Martin Hepp collaborated to integrate of a version of GR into schema.org. <br />
|See [http://www.heppnetz.de/projects/goodrelations/ Good Relations] site for background, e.g. [http://wiki.goodrelations-vocabulary.org/Quickstart quickstart] page.<br />
|Schema.org already had [http://schema.org/Offer Offer] and related terms, but benefitted from adding detail from Good Relations. Controlled values are still at purl.org GR URLs, and Good Relations continues as an independent project.<br />
|-<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/LearningResources|Learning Resources]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013.<br />
|The Learning Resources Metadata Initiative defines a set of terms to improve schema.org's use with educational materials. <br />
|Mainly adds new properties (typically but not necc. on [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]): [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/intendedEndUserRole intendedEndUserRole], [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/educationalAlignment educationalAlignment], with values in a new class, [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/1.0/AlignmentObject AlignmentObject]; [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/educationalUse educationalUse] ([http://schema.org/Text Text] values), [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/timeRequired timeRequired] (a [http://schema.org/Duration Duration]); [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/typicalAgeRange typicalAgeRange] (Text valued); [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/interactivityType interactivityType] (Text); [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/learningResourceType learningResourceType], ...<br />
|Comments. see [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/1.0 version 1.0] and [http://groups.google.com/group/lrmi discussion list]. <br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Datasets|Datasets]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013 based on [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/dataset.html dataset.html]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing datasets and data catalogs. This may be revised to track evolution of W3C DCAT.<br />
|Adds the [http://logd.tw.rpi.edu/node/11401 Dataset], [http://logd.tw.rpi.edu/datacatalog DataCatalog], and [http://logd.tw.rpi.edu/datadownload DataDownload] types and supporting properties.<br />
|An example page with dataset microdata is available [http://logd.tw.rpi.edu/schemaorg_dataset_extension here]. For related efforts, see the [http://www.w3.org/2011/gld/wiki/Main_Page W3C Government Linked Data Working Group].<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/TechArticleSchema|Tech Article]] <br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013. [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/techpub.html schema: techpub.html]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing technical content.<br />
|Adds dependencies, task, and technicalAudience. Adds descriptions for genre (CreativeWork) and about (CreativeWork).<br />
|Added as 1.0a, April 2013<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/APIReferenceSchema|API Reference]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013. [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/techpub.html drafted]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing Application Programming Interface (API) reference content.<br />
|Derived from TechArticle; adds assembly, assemblyVersion, programmingModel, targetPlatform<br />
|Added as 1.0a, April 2013<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/CodeSchema|Code]] <br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013. [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/techpub.html drafted]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing human readable source code.<br />
|Adds codeRepository, codeSample, programmingLanguage, runtime, targetProduct.<br />
|Added as 1.0a, April 2013<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Audience|Audience]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013. [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/audience.html drafted]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing audiences, building around http://schema.org/Audience type, also used by (and coordinated with) LRMI and MedicalHealth vocabulary.<br />
|Add property audience to type CreativeWork (done) and Product. Also ParentAudience, ... see [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/audience.html draft] for details.<br />
|This was added in stages; Medical/Health introduced the basic type 'Audience' first.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/CitationPromotion|Citation Promotion]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2013Jul/0067.html 1.0b, 24 July 2013].<br />
|To promote the 'citation' property currently on [http://schema.org/MedicalScholarlyArticle MedicalScholarlyArticle] up to [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork].<br />
|Moved citation up to CreativeWork<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/sameAs|sameAs]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2013Jul/0067.html 1.0b, 24 July 2013].<br />
|Property to indicate that a single identity is being described.<br />
|Broadly same meaning as owl:sameAs.<br />
<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ActivityActions|Actions in Schema.org (part 1)]] <br />
style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2013Aug/0008.html 1.0c, 7 August 2013].<br />
|Added a basic Action type to schema.org, as a foundation for further extension. See full entry and proposal for details. <br />
|The schema.org team solicit comments on this draft via public-vocabs@w3.org.<br />
|}<br />
<br />
<br/><br />
<br /><br />
<br /><br />
<br />
== Wiki markup ==<br />
<br />
* We have two templates for use here: [[Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal]] which takes 'name' and 'status' parameters, and which returns a one line page header for proposals; also [[Template:SchemaDotOrgTerm]], which takes a 'term' parameter and returns a simple hyperlink to that (class) term on schema.org.<br />
<br />
Nearby: <br />
* [https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/file/default/schema.org/drafts/alpha mercurial filetree]<br />
* [http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Tables Help with wiki table syntax]<br />
<br />
[[Category:WebSchemas]]</div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Audiobook&diff=68416
WebSchemas/Audiobook
2013-09-19T11:07:39Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Examples */</p>
<hr />
<div>== Proposal for Audiobook Type ==<br />
<br />
Submitted by the [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/ Schema Bib Extend Group]<br/><br />
Detail in [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/wiki/Audiobook Schema Bib Extend Wiki]<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
<br />
This proposal addresses the need to describe an Audiobook. The attributes of an audiobook are sufficiently different from a Book to warrant a new type. The majority of properties required to fully describe an AudioBook are to be found in [http://schema.org/Book Book] and [http://schema.org/AudioObject AudioObject], therefore this proposal recommends that Audiobook is a sub-type of both types. Additional properties proposed: '''readBy''' - the reader of the book, and '''abridged''' - to indicate whether the book is an abridged edition (this is relevant to all book types, so is proposed as an additional property to [http://schema.org/Book Book]).<br />
<br />
=New Type: Audiobook=<br />
==sub-classed to==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Book<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > MediaObject > AudioObject<br />
==Additional property for Audiobook==<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
|width="160pt"|'''Property'''||width="180pt"|'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''readBy'''||[http://schema.org/Person Person]|| A person who reads (performs) the audio book.<br />
<br />
|-<br />
|}<br />
<br/><br />
<br/><br />
<br />
=New property for [http://schema.org/Book Book]=<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
|width="160pt"|'''Property'''||width="180pt"|'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''abridged'''||Boolean|| Indicates whether the book is an abridged edition.<br />
<br />
|-<br />
|}<br />
<br />
==Examples=<br />
=== Example 1 ===<br />
<br />
Based on a simplified version of http://www.berkeley-public.org/record=b1727690~S11<br />
<br />
==== Original HTML ====<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<p>Author: Forsyth, Frederick, 1938-</p><br />
<p>Title: The day of the jackal [downloadable audiobook] : a novel/ by Frederick Forsyth</p><br />
<p>Ashland, OR : Blackstone Audio &#59; [Prince Frederick, Md.] : [Distributed by] OneClick Digital, 2011, p2009</p><br />
<p>Connect to: <a href="http://overdrive.berkeleypubliclibrary.org/ContentDetails.htm?ID=E867D2C7-DE81-446B-8EC6-85057B587262">Downloadable audiobook</a></p><br />
<p>Description: 1 sound file (13 hr., 31 min.) : digital</p><br />
<p>Summary: The Jackal, the world's most cunning and revered assassin, is given a treacherous mission that could spell disaster for world diplomacy. Catching wind of a mysterious assassination plot, authorities throughout Europe mobilize a manhunt. However, without knowing the Jackal's true target, authorities are forced to wait until the clever killer makes his next move</p><br />
<p>Unabridged</p><br />
<p>Format: OverDrive MP3 Audiobook, OverDrive WMA Audiobook</p><br />
<p>Read by: Simon Prebble</p><br />
<p>Requires OneClick Digital Media Manager</p><br />
<p>ISBN: 9781441711670<br /><br />
ISBN: 1441711678</p><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
==== With microdata ====<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Audiobook"><br />
<p>Author: <span itemprop="author">Forsyth, Frederick, 1938-</span></p><br />
<p>Title: <span itemprop="name">The day of the jackal [downloadable audiobook] : a novel</span>/ by Frederick Forsyth</p><br />
<p>Ashland, OR :<span itemprop="publisher"> Blackstone Audio &#59;</span> [Prince Frederick, Md.] : [Distributed by]<br />
<span itemprop="provider">OneClick Digital</span><br />
</p><br />
<p>Connect to: <a itemprop="url" href="http://overdrive.berkeleypubliclibrary.org/ContentDetails.htm?ID=E867D2C7-DE81-446B-8EC6-85057B587262">Downloadable audiobook</a></p><br />
<p>Description: <span itemprop="duration">1 sound file (13 hr., 31 min.) : digital</span></p><br />
<p>Summary: <span itemprop="description"><br />
The Jackal, the world's most cunning and revered assassin, is given a treacherous mission that could spell disaster for world diplomacy. Catching wind of a mysterious assassination plot, authorities throughout Europe mobilize a manhunt. However, without knowing the Jackal's true target, authorities are forced to wait until the clever killer makes his next move</span></p><br />
<p><meta itemprop="abridged" content="false" />Unabridged</p><br />
<p>Format: <span itemprop="encodingFormat">OverDrive MP3 Audiobook, OverDrive WMA Audiobook</span></p><br />
<p>Read by: <span itemprop="readBy">Simon Prebble</span></p><br />
<p><span itemprop="playerType">Requires OneClick Digital Media Manager</span></p><br />
<p>ISBN: <span itemprop="isbn">9781441711670</span><br /><br />
ISBN: <span itemprop="isbn">1441711678</span></p><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
==== Rich snippet test ====<br />
<br />
* [http://www.google.com/webmasters/tools/richsnippets?q=uploaded:8004e21ce22400751c046fedf4be8b32 Microdata for example 1]<br />
<br />
=== Example 2 ===<br />
<br />
Based on a simplified version from [http://www.audible.com/pd/ref=sr_1_5?asin=B002V8DH36&qid=1374515800&sr=1-5 Audible.com]<br />
<br />
==== Original HTML ====<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<h1>World War Z: An Oral History of the Zombie War</h1><br />
<p>Written by: Max Brooks</p><br />
<p>Narrated by: Max Brooks, Alan Alda, John Turturro, Rob Reiner</p><br />
<p>Length: 6 hrs and 3 mins</p><br />
<p>4.30 (4493 ratings)</p><br />
<p>The Zombie War came unthinkably close to eradicating humanity. Max Brooks,<br />
driven by the urgency of preserving the acid-etched first-hand experiences of<br />
the survivors from those apocalyptic years, traveled across the United States<br />
of America and throughout the world, from decimated cities that once teemed<br />
with upwards of 30 million souls, to the most remote and inhospitable areas of<br />
the planet.<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
<strong>FORMAT</strong><br />
<div>ABRIDGED</div><br />
</p><br />
<p>©2006 Max Brooks; (P)2006 Random House, Inc.</p><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
==== With microdata ====<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Audiobook"><br />
<h1 itemprop="title">World War Z: An Oral History of the Zombie War</h1><br />
<p>Written by: <span itemprop="author">Max Brooks</span></p><br />
<p>Narrated by: <span itemprop="readBy">Max Brooks</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="readBy">Alan Alda</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="readBy">John Turturro</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="readBy">Rob Reiner</span><br />
</p><br />
<p>Length: <meta itemprop="duration" content="T6H3M" />6 hrs and 3 mins</p><br />
<p itemprop="aggregateRating" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/AggregateRating"><br />
<span itemprop="ratingValue">4.30</span> (<span itemprop="reviewCount">4493</span> ratings)<br />
</p><br />
<p itemprop="description">The Zombie War came unthinkably close to<br />
eradicating humanity. Max Brooks, driven by the urgency of preserving the<br />
acid-etched first-hand experiences of the survivors from those apocalyptic<br />
years, traveled across the United States of America and throughout the world,<br />
from decimated cities that once teemed with upwards of 30 million souls, to the<br />
most remote and inhospitable areas of the planet.<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
<strong>FORMAT</strong><br />
<div><meta itemprop="abridged" content="true" />ABRIDGED</div><br />
</p><br />
<p>©<span itemprop="copyrightYear">2006</span> <span itemprop="copyrightHolder">Max Brooks</span>;<br />
(P)<span itemprop="datePublished">2006</span> <span itemprop="publisher">Random House, Inc.</span><br />
</p><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
==== Rich snippet test ====<br />
<br />
[http://www.google.com/webmasters/tools/richsnippets?q=uploaded:8004e21e6b7007ce98f16970d864c43f Microdata for example 2]</div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Audiobook&diff=68415
WebSchemas/Audiobook
2013-09-19T10:57:36Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Description */</p>
<hr />
<div>== Proposal for Audiobook Type ==<br />
<br />
Submitted by the [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/ Schema Bib Extend Group]<br/><br />
Detail in [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/wiki/Audiobook Schema Bib Extend Wiki]<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
<br />
This proposal addresses the need to describe an Audiobook. The attributes of an audiobook are sufficiently different from a Book to warrant a new type. The majority of properties required to fully describe an AudioBook are to be found in [http://schema.org/Book Book] and [http://schema.org/AudioObject AudioObject], therefore this proposal recommends that Audiobook is a sub-type of both types. Additional properties proposed: '''readBy''' - the reader of the book, and '''abridged''' - to indicate whether the book is an abridged edition (this is relevant to all book types, so is proposed as an additional property to [http://schema.org/Book Book]).<br />
<br />
=New Type: Audiobook=<br />
==sub-classed to==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Book<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > MediaObject > AudioObject<br />
==Additional property for Audiobook==<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
|width="160pt"|'''Property'''||width="180pt"|'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''readBy'''||[http://schema.org/Person Person]|| A person who reads (performs) the audio book.<br />
<br />
|-<br />
|}<br />
<br/><br />
<br/><br />
<br />
=New property for [http://schema.org/Book Book]=<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
|width="160pt"|'''Property'''||width="180pt"|'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''abridged'''||Boolean|| Indicates whether the book is an abridged edition.<br />
<br />
|-<br />
|}<br />
<br />
==Examples==<br />
<br />
Markup of an actual library audiobook display is available at [[http://kcoyle.net/audiobook.html]]<br />
<br />
=== Example 1 ===<br />
<br />
Based on a simplified version of http://www.berkeley-public.org/record=b1727690~S11<br />
<br />
==== Original HTML ====<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<p>Author: Forsyth, Frederick, 1938-</p><br />
<p>Title: The day of the jackal [downloadable audiobook] : a novel/ by Frederick Forsyth</p><br />
<p>Ashland, OR : Blackstone Audio &#59; [Prince Frederick, Md.] : [Distributed by] OneClick Digital, 2011, p2009</p><br />
<p>Connect to: <a href="http://overdrive.berkeleypubliclibrary.org/ContentDetails.htm?ID=E867D2C7-DE81-446B-8EC6-85057B587262">Downloadable audiobook</a></p><br />
<p>Description: 1 sound file (13 hr., 31 min.) : digital</p><br />
<p>Summary: The Jackal, the world's most cunning and revered assassin, is given a treacherous mission that could spell disaster for world diplomacy. Catching wind of a mysterious assassination plot, authorities throughout Europe mobilize a manhunt. However, without knowing the Jackal's true target, authorities are forced to wait until the clever killer makes his next move</p><br />
<p>Unabridged</p><br />
<p>Format: OverDrive MP3 Audiobook, OverDrive WMA Audiobook</p><br />
<p>Read by: Simon Prebble</p><br />
<p>Requires OneClick Digital Media Manager</p><br />
<p>ISBN: 9781441711670<br /><br />
ISBN: 1441711678</p><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
==== With microdata ====<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Audiobook"><br />
<p>Author: <span itemprop="author">Forsyth, Frederick, 1938-</span></p><br />
<p>Title: <span itemprop="name">The day of the jackal [downloadable audiobook] : a novel</span>/ by Frederick Forsyth</p><br />
<p>Ashland, OR :<span itemprop="publisher"> Blackstone Audio &#59;</span> [Prince Frederick, Md.] : [Distributed by]<br />
<span itemprop="provider">OneClick Digital</span><br />
</p><br />
<p>Connect to: <a itemprop="url" href="http://overdrive.berkeleypubliclibrary.org/ContentDetails.htm?ID=E867D2C7-DE81-446B-8EC6-85057B587262">Downloadable audiobook</a></p><br />
<p>Description: <span itemprop="duration">1 sound file (13 hr., 31 min.) : digital</span></p><br />
<p>Summary: <span itemprop="description"><br />
The Jackal, the world's most cunning and revered assassin, is given a treacherous mission that could spell disaster for world diplomacy. Catching wind of a mysterious assassination plot, authorities throughout Europe mobilize a manhunt. However, without knowing the Jackal's true target, authorities are forced to wait until the clever killer makes his next move</span></p><br />
<p><meta itemprop="abridged" content="false" />Unabridged</p><br />
<p>Format: <span itemprop="encodingFormat">OverDrive MP3 Audiobook, OverDrive WMA Audiobook</span></p><br />
<p>Read by: <span itemprop="readBy">Simon Prebble</span></p><br />
<p><span itemprop="playerType">Requires OneClick Digital Media Manager</span></p><br />
<p>ISBN: <span itemprop="isbn">9781441711670</span><br /><br />
ISBN: <span itemprop="isbn">1441711678</span></p><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
==== Rich snippet test ====<br />
<br />
* [http://www.google.com/webmasters/tools/richsnippets?q=uploaded:8004e21ce22400751c046fedf4be8b32 Microdata for example 1]<br />
<br />
=== Example 2 ===<br />
<br />
Based on a simplified version from [http://www.audible.com/pd/ref=sr_1_5?asin=B002V8DH36&qid=1374515800&sr=1-5 Audible.com]<br />
<br />
==== Original HTML ====<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<h1>World War Z: An Oral History of the Zombie War</h1><br />
<p>Written by: Max Brooks</p><br />
<p>Narrated by: Max Brooks, Alan Alda, John Turturro, Rob Reiner</p><br />
<p>Length: 6 hrs and 3 mins</p><br />
<p>4.30 (4493 ratings)</p><br />
<p>The Zombie War came unthinkably close to eradicating humanity. Max Brooks,<br />
driven by the urgency of preserving the acid-etched first-hand experiences of<br />
the survivors from those apocalyptic years, traveled across the United States<br />
of America and throughout the world, from decimated cities that once teemed<br />
with upwards of 30 million souls, to the most remote and inhospitable areas of<br />
the planet.<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
<strong>FORMAT</strong><br />
<div>ABRIDGED</div><br />
</p><br />
<p>©2006 Max Brooks; (P)2006 Random House, Inc.</p><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
==== With microdata ====<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Audiobook"><br />
<h1 itemprop="title">World War Z: An Oral History of the Zombie War</h1><br />
<p>Written by: <span itemprop="author">Max Brooks</span></p><br />
<p>Narrated by: <span itemprop="readBy">Max Brooks</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="readBy">Alan Alda</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="readBy">John Turturro</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="readBy">Rob Reiner</span><br />
</p><br />
<p>Length: <meta itemprop="duration" content="T6H3M" />6 hrs and 3 mins</p><br />
<p itemprop="aggregateRating" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/AggregateRating"><br />
<span itemprop="ratingValue">4.30</span> (<span itemprop="reviewCount">4493</span> ratings)<br />
</p><br />
<p itemprop="description">The Zombie War came unthinkably close to<br />
eradicating humanity. Max Brooks, driven by the urgency of preserving the<br />
acid-etched first-hand experiences of the survivors from those apocalyptic<br />
years, traveled across the United States of America and throughout the world,<br />
from decimated cities that once teemed with upwards of 30 million souls, to the<br />
most remote and inhospitable areas of the planet.<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
<strong>FORMAT</strong><br />
<div><meta itemprop="abridged" content="true" />ABRIDGED</div><br />
</p><br />
<p>©<span itemprop="copyrightYear">2006</span> <span itemprop="copyrightHolder">Max Brooks</span>;<br />
(P)<span itemprop="datePublished">2006</span> <span itemprop="publisher">Random House, Inc.</span><br />
</p><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
==== Rich snippet test ====<br />
<br />
[http://www.google.com/webmasters/tools/richsnippets?q=uploaded:8004e21e6b7007ce98f16970d864c43f Microdata for example 2]</div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Audiobook&diff=68414
WebSchemas/Audiobook
2013-09-19T10:56:45Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Additional property for Audiobook */</p>
<hr />
<div>== Proposal for Audiobook Type ==<br />
<br />
Submitted by the [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/ Schema Bib Extend Group]<br/><br />
Detail in [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/wiki/Audiobook Schema Bib Extend Wiki]<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
<br />
This proposal addresses the need to describe an Audiobook. The attributes of an audiobook are sufficiently different from a Book to warrant a new type. The majority of properties required to fully describe an AudioBook are to be found in [http://schema.org/Book Book] and [http://schema.org/AudioObject AudioObject], therefore this proposal recommends that Audiobook is a sub-type of both types. Additional properties proposed: '''readBy''' - the reader of the book, and '''abridged''' - to indicate whether the book is an abridged edition (this is relevant to all book formats, so this is proposed as an additional property to [http://schema.org/Book Book]).<br />
<br />
=New Type: Audiobook=<br />
==sub-classed to==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Book<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > MediaObject > AudioObject<br />
==Additional property for Audiobook==<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
|width="160pt"|'''Property'''||width="180pt"|'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''readBy'''||[http://schema.org/Person Person]|| A person who reads (performs) the audio book.<br />
<br />
|-<br />
|}<br />
<br/><br />
<br/><br />
<br />
=New property for [http://schema.org/Book Book]=<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
|width="160pt"|'''Property'''||width="180pt"|'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''abridged'''||Boolean|| Indicates whether the book is an abridged edition.<br />
<br />
|-<br />
|}<br />
<br />
==Examples==<br />
<br />
Markup of an actual library audiobook display is available at [[http://kcoyle.net/audiobook.html]]<br />
<br />
=== Example 1 ===<br />
<br />
Based on a simplified version of http://www.berkeley-public.org/record=b1727690~S11<br />
<br />
==== Original HTML ====<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<p>Author: Forsyth, Frederick, 1938-</p><br />
<p>Title: The day of the jackal [downloadable audiobook] : a novel/ by Frederick Forsyth</p><br />
<p>Ashland, OR : Blackstone Audio &#59; [Prince Frederick, Md.] : [Distributed by] OneClick Digital, 2011, p2009</p><br />
<p>Connect to: <a href="http://overdrive.berkeleypubliclibrary.org/ContentDetails.htm?ID=E867D2C7-DE81-446B-8EC6-85057B587262">Downloadable audiobook</a></p><br />
<p>Description: 1 sound file (13 hr., 31 min.) : digital</p><br />
<p>Summary: The Jackal, the world's most cunning and revered assassin, is given a treacherous mission that could spell disaster for world diplomacy. Catching wind of a mysterious assassination plot, authorities throughout Europe mobilize a manhunt. However, without knowing the Jackal's true target, authorities are forced to wait until the clever killer makes his next move</p><br />
<p>Unabridged</p><br />
<p>Format: OverDrive MP3 Audiobook, OverDrive WMA Audiobook</p><br />
<p>Read by: Simon Prebble</p><br />
<p>Requires OneClick Digital Media Manager</p><br />
<p>ISBN: 9781441711670<br /><br />
ISBN: 1441711678</p><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
==== With microdata ====<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Audiobook"><br />
<p>Author: <span itemprop="author">Forsyth, Frederick, 1938-</span></p><br />
<p>Title: <span itemprop="name">The day of the jackal [downloadable audiobook] : a novel</span>/ by Frederick Forsyth</p><br />
<p>Ashland, OR :<span itemprop="publisher"> Blackstone Audio &#59;</span> [Prince Frederick, Md.] : [Distributed by]<br />
<span itemprop="provider">OneClick Digital</span><br />
</p><br />
<p>Connect to: <a itemprop="url" href="http://overdrive.berkeleypubliclibrary.org/ContentDetails.htm?ID=E867D2C7-DE81-446B-8EC6-85057B587262">Downloadable audiobook</a></p><br />
<p>Description: <span itemprop="duration">1 sound file (13 hr., 31 min.) : digital</span></p><br />
<p>Summary: <span itemprop="description"><br />
The Jackal, the world's most cunning and revered assassin, is given a treacherous mission that could spell disaster for world diplomacy. Catching wind of a mysterious assassination plot, authorities throughout Europe mobilize a manhunt. However, without knowing the Jackal's true target, authorities are forced to wait until the clever killer makes his next move</span></p><br />
<p><meta itemprop="abridged" content="false" />Unabridged</p><br />
<p>Format: <span itemprop="encodingFormat">OverDrive MP3 Audiobook, OverDrive WMA Audiobook</span></p><br />
<p>Read by: <span itemprop="readBy">Simon Prebble</span></p><br />
<p><span itemprop="playerType">Requires OneClick Digital Media Manager</span></p><br />
<p>ISBN: <span itemprop="isbn">9781441711670</span><br /><br />
ISBN: <span itemprop="isbn">1441711678</span></p><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
==== Rich snippet test ====<br />
<br />
* [http://www.google.com/webmasters/tools/richsnippets?q=uploaded:8004e21ce22400751c046fedf4be8b32 Microdata for example 1]<br />
<br />
=== Example 2 ===<br />
<br />
Based on a simplified version from [http://www.audible.com/pd/ref=sr_1_5?asin=B002V8DH36&qid=1374515800&sr=1-5 Audible.com]<br />
<br />
==== Original HTML ====<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<h1>World War Z: An Oral History of the Zombie War</h1><br />
<p>Written by: Max Brooks</p><br />
<p>Narrated by: Max Brooks, Alan Alda, John Turturro, Rob Reiner</p><br />
<p>Length: 6 hrs and 3 mins</p><br />
<p>4.30 (4493 ratings)</p><br />
<p>The Zombie War came unthinkably close to eradicating humanity. Max Brooks,<br />
driven by the urgency of preserving the acid-etched first-hand experiences of<br />
the survivors from those apocalyptic years, traveled across the United States<br />
of America and throughout the world, from decimated cities that once teemed<br />
with upwards of 30 million souls, to the most remote and inhospitable areas of<br />
the planet.<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
<strong>FORMAT</strong><br />
<div>ABRIDGED</div><br />
</p><br />
<p>©2006 Max Brooks; (P)2006 Random House, Inc.</p><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
==== With microdata ====<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Audiobook"><br />
<h1 itemprop="title">World War Z: An Oral History of the Zombie War</h1><br />
<p>Written by: <span itemprop="author">Max Brooks</span></p><br />
<p>Narrated by: <span itemprop="readBy">Max Brooks</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="readBy">Alan Alda</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="readBy">John Turturro</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="readBy">Rob Reiner</span><br />
</p><br />
<p>Length: <meta itemprop="duration" content="T6H3M" />6 hrs and 3 mins</p><br />
<p itemprop="aggregateRating" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/AggregateRating"><br />
<span itemprop="ratingValue">4.30</span> (<span itemprop="reviewCount">4493</span> ratings)<br />
</p><br />
<p itemprop="description">The Zombie War came unthinkably close to<br />
eradicating humanity. Max Brooks, driven by the urgency of preserving the<br />
acid-etched first-hand experiences of the survivors from those apocalyptic<br />
years, traveled across the United States of America and throughout the world,<br />
from decimated cities that once teemed with upwards of 30 million souls, to the<br />
most remote and inhospitable areas of the planet.<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
<strong>FORMAT</strong><br />
<div><meta itemprop="abridged" content="true" />ABRIDGED</div><br />
</p><br />
<p>©<span itemprop="copyrightYear">2006</span> <span itemprop="copyrightHolder">Max Brooks</span>;<br />
(P)<span itemprop="datePublished">2006</span> <span itemprop="publisher">Random House, Inc.</span><br />
</p><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
==== Rich snippet test ====<br />
<br />
[http://www.google.com/webmasters/tools/richsnippets?q=uploaded:8004e21e6b7007ce98f16970d864c43f Microdata for example 2]</div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Audiobook&diff=68413
WebSchemas/Audiobook
2013-09-19T10:53:01Z
<p>Rwallis: </p>
<hr />
<div>== Proposal for Audiobook Type ==<br />
<br />
Submitted by the [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/ Schema Bib Extend Group]<br/><br />
Detail in [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/wiki/Audiobook Schema Bib Extend Wiki]<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
<br />
This proposal addresses the need to describe an Audiobook. The attributes of an audiobook are sufficiently different from a Book to warrant a new type. The majority of properties required to fully describe an AudioBook are to be found in [http://schema.org/Book Book] and [http://schema.org/AudioObject AudioObject], therefore this proposal recommends that Audiobook is a sub-type of both types. Additional properties proposed: '''readBy''' - the reader of the book, and '''abridged''' - to indicate whether the book is an abridged edition (this is relevant to all book formats, so this is proposed as an additional property to [http://schema.org/Book Book]).<br />
<br />
=New Type: Audiobook=<br />
==sub-classed to==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Book<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > MediaObject > AudioObject<br />
==Additional property for Audiobook==<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
|width="160pt"|'''Property'''||width="180pt"|'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''readBy'''||[http://schema.org/Person Person]|| A person who reads (performs) the audio book.<br />
<br />
|-<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=New property for [http://schema.org/Book Book]=<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
|width="160pt"|'''Property'''||width="180pt"|'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''abridged'''||Boolean|| Indicates whether the book is an abridged edition.<br />
<br />
|-<br />
|}<br />
<br />
==Examples==<br />
<br />
Markup of an actual library audiobook display is available at [[http://kcoyle.net/audiobook.html]]<br />
<br />
=== Example 1 ===<br />
<br />
Based on a simplified version of http://www.berkeley-public.org/record=b1727690~S11<br />
<br />
==== Original HTML ====<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div><br />
<p>Author: Forsyth, Frederick, 1938-</p><br />
<p>Title: The day of the jackal [downloadable audiobook] : a novel/ by Frederick Forsyth</p><br />
<p>Ashland, OR : Blackstone Audio &#59; [Prince Frederick, Md.] : [Distributed by] OneClick Digital, 2011, p2009</p><br />
<p>Connect to: <a href="http://overdrive.berkeleypubliclibrary.org/ContentDetails.htm?ID=E867D2C7-DE81-446B-8EC6-85057B587262">Downloadable audiobook</a></p><br />
<p>Description: 1 sound file (13 hr., 31 min.) : digital</p><br />
<p>Summary: The Jackal, the world's most cunning and revered assassin, is given a treacherous mission that could spell disaster for world diplomacy. Catching wind of a mysterious assassination plot, authorities throughout Europe mobilize a manhunt. However, without knowing the Jackal's true target, authorities are forced to wait until the clever killer makes his next move</p><br />
<p>Unabridged</p><br />
<p>Format: OverDrive MP3 Audiobook, OverDrive WMA Audiobook</p><br />
<p>Read by: Simon Prebble</p><br />
<p>Requires OneClick Digital Media Manager</p><br />
<p>ISBN: 9781441711670<br /><br />
ISBN: 1441711678</p><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
==== With microdata ====<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Audiobook"><br />
<p>Author: <span itemprop="author">Forsyth, Frederick, 1938-</span></p><br />
<p>Title: <span itemprop="name">The day of the jackal [downloadable audiobook] : a novel</span>/ by Frederick Forsyth</p><br />
<p>Ashland, OR :<span itemprop="publisher"> Blackstone Audio &#59;</span> [Prince Frederick, Md.] : [Distributed by]<br />
<span itemprop="provider">OneClick Digital</span><br />
</p><br />
<p>Connect to: <a itemprop="url" href="http://overdrive.berkeleypubliclibrary.org/ContentDetails.htm?ID=E867D2C7-DE81-446B-8EC6-85057B587262">Downloadable audiobook</a></p><br />
<p>Description: <span itemprop="duration">1 sound file (13 hr., 31 min.) : digital</span></p><br />
<p>Summary: <span itemprop="description"><br />
The Jackal, the world's most cunning and revered assassin, is given a treacherous mission that could spell disaster for world diplomacy. Catching wind of a mysterious assassination plot, authorities throughout Europe mobilize a manhunt. However, without knowing the Jackal's true target, authorities are forced to wait until the clever killer makes his next move</span></p><br />
<p><meta itemprop="abridged" content="false" />Unabridged</p><br />
<p>Format: <span itemprop="encodingFormat">OverDrive MP3 Audiobook, OverDrive WMA Audiobook</span></p><br />
<p>Read by: <span itemprop="readBy">Simon Prebble</span></p><br />
<p><span itemprop="playerType">Requires OneClick Digital Media Manager</span></p><br />
<p>ISBN: <span itemprop="isbn">9781441711670</span><br /><br />
ISBN: <span itemprop="isbn">1441711678</span></p><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
==== Rich snippet test ====<br />
<br />
* [http://www.google.com/webmasters/tools/richsnippets?q=uploaded:8004e21ce22400751c046fedf4be8b32 Microdata for example 1]<br />
<br />
=== Example 2 ===<br />
<br />
Based on a simplified version from [http://www.audible.com/pd/ref=sr_1_5?asin=B002V8DH36&qid=1374515800&sr=1-5 Audible.com]<br />
<br />
==== Original HTML ====<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<h1>World War Z: An Oral History of the Zombie War</h1><br />
<p>Written by: Max Brooks</p><br />
<p>Narrated by: Max Brooks, Alan Alda, John Turturro, Rob Reiner</p><br />
<p>Length: 6 hrs and 3 mins</p><br />
<p>4.30 (4493 ratings)</p><br />
<p>The Zombie War came unthinkably close to eradicating humanity. Max Brooks,<br />
driven by the urgency of preserving the acid-etched first-hand experiences of<br />
the survivors from those apocalyptic years, traveled across the United States<br />
of America and throughout the world, from decimated cities that once teemed<br />
with upwards of 30 million souls, to the most remote and inhospitable areas of<br />
the planet.<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
<strong>FORMAT</strong><br />
<div>ABRIDGED</div><br />
</p><br />
<p>©2006 Max Brooks; (P)2006 Random House, Inc.</p><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
==== With microdata ====<br />
<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="html4strict"><br />
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Audiobook"><br />
<h1 itemprop="title">World War Z: An Oral History of the Zombie War</h1><br />
<p>Written by: <span itemprop="author">Max Brooks</span></p><br />
<p>Narrated by: <span itemprop="readBy">Max Brooks</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="readBy">Alan Alda</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="readBy">John Turturro</span>,<br />
<span itemprop="readBy">Rob Reiner</span><br />
</p><br />
<p>Length: <meta itemprop="duration" content="T6H3M" />6 hrs and 3 mins</p><br />
<p itemprop="aggregateRating" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/AggregateRating"><br />
<span itemprop="ratingValue">4.30</span> (<span itemprop="reviewCount">4493</span> ratings)<br />
</p><br />
<p itemprop="description">The Zombie War came unthinkably close to<br />
eradicating humanity. Max Brooks, driven by the urgency of preserving the<br />
acid-etched first-hand experiences of the survivors from those apocalyptic<br />
years, traveled across the United States of America and throughout the world,<br />
from decimated cities that once teemed with upwards of 30 million souls, to the<br />
most remote and inhospitable areas of the planet.<br />
</p><br />
<p><br />
<strong>FORMAT</strong><br />
<div><meta itemprop="abridged" content="true" />ABRIDGED</div><br />
</p><br />
<p>©<span itemprop="copyrightYear">2006</span> <span itemprop="copyrightHolder">Max Brooks</span>;<br />
(P)<span itemprop="datePublished">2006</span> <span itemprop="publisher">Random House, Inc.</span><br />
</p><br />
</div><br />
</syntaxhighlight><br />
<br />
==== Rich snippet test ====<br />
<br />
[http://www.google.com/webmasters/tools/richsnippets?q=uploaded:8004e21e6b7007ce98f16970d864c43f Microdata for example 2]</div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Audiobook&diff=68412
WebSchemas/Audiobook
2013-09-19T10:51:36Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Additional property for Audiobook */</p>
<hr />
<div>== Proposal for Audiobook Type ==<br />
<br />
Submitted by the [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/ Schema Bib Extend Group]<br/><br />
Detail in [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/wiki/Audiobook Schema Bib Extend Wiki]<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
<br />
This proposal addresses the need to describe an Audiobook. The attributes of an audiobook are sufficiently different from a Book to warrant a new type. The majority of properties required to fully describe an AudioBook are to be found in [http://schema.org/Book Book] and [http://schema.org/AudioObject AudioObject], therefore this proposal recommends that Audiobook is a sub-type of both types. Additional properties proposed: '''readBy''' - the reader of the book, and '''abridged''' - to indicate whether the book is an abridged edition (this is relevant to all book formats, so this is proposed as an additional property to [http://schema.org/Book Book]).<br />
<br />
=New Type: Audiobook=<br />
==sub-classed to==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Book<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > MediaObject > AudioObject<br />
==Additional property for Audiobook==<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
|width="160pt"|'''Property'''||width="180pt"|'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''readBy'''||[http://schema.org/Person Person]|| A person who reads (performs) the audio book.<br />
<br />
|-<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=New property for [http://schema.org/Book Book]=<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
|width="160pt"|'''Property'''||width="180pt"|'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''abridged'''||Boolean|| Indicates whether the book is an abridged edition.<br />
<br />
|-<br />
|}</div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Audiobook&diff=68411
WebSchemas/Audiobook
2013-09-19T10:51:17Z
<p>Rwallis: </p>
<hr />
<div>== Proposal for Audiobook Type ==<br />
<br />
Submitted by the [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/ Schema Bib Extend Group]<br/><br />
Detail in [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/wiki/Audiobook Schema Bib Extend Wiki]<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
<br />
This proposal addresses the need to describe an Audiobook. The attributes of an audiobook are sufficiently different from a Book to warrant a new type. The majority of properties required to fully describe an AudioBook are to be found in [http://schema.org/Book Book] and [http://schema.org/AudioObject AudioObject], therefore this proposal recommends that Audiobook is a sub-type of both types. Additional properties proposed: '''readBy''' - the reader of the book, and '''abridged''' - to indicate whether the book is an abridged edition (this is relevant to all book formats, so this is proposed as an additional property to [http://schema.org/Book Book]).<br />
<br />
=New Type: Audiobook=<br />
==sub-classed to==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Book<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > MediaObject > AudioObject<br />
==Additional property for Audiobook==<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
|width="160pt"|'''Property'''||width="180pt"|'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''readBy'''||[[http://schema.org/Person Person]|| A person who reads (performs) the audio book.<br />
<br />
|-<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=New property for [http://schema.org/Book Book]=<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
|width="160pt"|'''Property'''||width="180pt"|'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''abridged'''||Boolean|| Indicates whether the book is an abridged edition.<br />
<br />
|-<br />
|}</div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Audiobook&diff=68410
WebSchemas/Audiobook
2013-09-19T10:50:44Z
<p>Rwallis: </p>
<hr />
<div>== Proposal for Audiobook Type ==<br />
<br />
Submitted by the [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/ Schema Bib Extend Group]<br/><br />
Detail in [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/wiki/Audiobook Schema Bib Extend Wiki]<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
<br />
This proposal addresses the need to describe an Audiobook. The attributes of an audiobook are sufficiently different from a Book to warrant a new type. The majority of properties required to fully describe an AudioBook are to be found in [http://schema.org/Book Book] and [http://schema.org/AudioObject AudioObject], therefore this proposal recommends that Audiobook is a sub-type of both types. Additional properties proposed: '''readBy''' - the reader of the book, and '''abridged''' - to indicate whether the book is an abridged edition (this is relevant to all book formats, so this is proposed as an additional property to [http://schema.org/Book Book]).<br />
<br />
=New Type: Audiobook=<br />
==sub-classed to==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Book<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > MediaObject > AudioObject<br />
=Additional property for Audiobook=<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
|width="160pt"|'''Property'''||width="180pt"|'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''readBy'''||[[http://schema.org/Person Person]|| A person who reads (performs) the audio book.<br />
<br />
|-<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=New property for [http://schema.org/Book Book]=<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
|width="160pt"|'''Property'''||width="180pt"|'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''abridged'''||Boolean|| Indicates whether the book is an abridged edition.<br />
<br />
|-<br />
|}</div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/AudioBook&diff=68409
WebSchemas/AudioBook
2013-09-19T10:44:42Z
<p>Rwallis: Blanked the page</p>
<hr />
<div></div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Audiobook&diff=68408
WebSchemas/Audiobook
2013-09-19T10:44:25Z
<p>Rwallis: Created page with "== Proposal for Audiobook Type == Submitted by the [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/ Schema Bib Extend Group]<br/> Detail in [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/wi…"</p>
<hr />
<div>== Proposal for Audiobook Type ==<br />
<br />
Submitted by the [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/ Schema Bib Extend Group]<br/><br />
Detail in [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/wiki/Audiobook Schema Bib Extend Wiki]<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
<br />
This proposal addresses the need to describe an Audiobook. The attributes of an audiobook are sufficiently different from a Book to warrant a new type. The majority of properties required to fully describe an AudioBook are to be found in [http://schema.org/Book Book] and [http://schema.org/AudioObject AudioObject], therefore this proposal recommends that Audiobook is a sub-type of both types. Additional properties proposed: '''readBy''' - the reader of the book, and '''abridged''' - to indicate whether the book is an abridged edition (this is relevant to all book formats, so this is proposed as an additional property to [http://schema.org/Book Book]).<br />
<br />
=New Type: Audiobook=<br />
<br />
==sub-classed to==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Book<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > MediaObject > AudioObject<br />
<br/><br />
<br/><br />
<br />
=New property for [http://schema.org/Book Book]=<br />
<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
|width="160pt"|'''Property'''||width="180pt"|'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''abridged'''||Boolean|| Indicates whether the book is an abridged edition.<br />
<br />
|-<br />
|}</div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/AudioBook&diff=68407
WebSchemas/AudioBook
2013-09-19T10:43:15Z
<p>Rwallis: /* New property for Book */</p>
<hr />
<div>== Proposal for Audiobook Type ==<br />
<br />
Submitted by the [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/ Schema Bib Extend Group]<br/><br />
Detail in [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/wiki/Audiobook Schema Bib Extend Wiki]<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
<br />
This proposal addresses the need to describe an Audiobook. The attributes of an audiobook are sufficiently different from a Book to warrant a new type. The majority of properties required to fully describe an AudioBook are to be found in [http://schema.org/Book Book] and [http://schema.org/AudioObject AudioObject], therefore this proposal recommends that Audiobook is a sub-type of both types. Additional properties proposed: '''readBy''' - the reader of the book, and '''abridged''' - to indicate whether the book is an abridged edition (this is relevant to all book formats, so this is proposed as an additional property to [http://schema.org/Book Book]).<br />
<br />
=New Type: Audiobook=<br />
<br />
==sub-classed to==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Book<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > MediaObject > AudioObject<br />
<br/><br />
<br/><br />
<br />
=New property for [http://schema.org/Book Book]=<br />
<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
|width="160pt"|'''Property'''||width="180pt"|'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''abridged'''||Boolean|| Indicates whether the book is an abridged edition.<br />
<br />
|-<br />
|}</div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/AudioBook&diff=68406
WebSchemas/AudioBook
2013-09-19T10:42:53Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Description */</p>
<hr />
<div>== Proposal for Audiobook Type ==<br />
<br />
Submitted by the [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/ Schema Bib Extend Group]<br/><br />
Detail in [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/wiki/Audiobook Schema Bib Extend Wiki]<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
<br />
This proposal addresses the need to describe an Audiobook. The attributes of an audiobook are sufficiently different from a Book to warrant a new type. The majority of properties required to fully describe an AudioBook are to be found in [http://schema.org/Book Book] and [http://schema.org/AudioObject AudioObject], therefore this proposal recommends that Audiobook is a sub-type of both types. Additional properties proposed: '''readBy''' - the reader of the book, and '''abridged''' - to indicate whether the book is an abridged edition (this is relevant to all book formats, so this is proposed as an additional property to [http://schema.org/Book Book]).<br />
<br />
=New Type: Audiobook=<br />
<br />
==sub-classed to==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Book<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > MediaObject > AudioObject<br />
<br/><br />
<br/><br />
<br />
=New property for Book=<br />
<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
|width="160pt"|'''Property'''||width="180pt"|'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''abridged'''||Boolean|| Indicates whether the book is an abridged edition.<br />
<br />
|-<br />
|}</div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/AudioBook&diff=68405
WebSchemas/AudioBook
2013-09-19T10:42:03Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Proposal for AudioBook Type */</p>
<hr />
<div>== Proposal for Audiobook Type ==<br />
<br />
Submitted by the [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/ Schema Bib Extend Group]<br/><br />
Detail in [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/wiki/Audiobook Schema Bib Extend Wiki]<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
<br />
This proposal addresses the need to describe an Audiobook. The attributes of an audiobook are sufficiently different from a Book to warrant a new type. The majority of properties required to fully describe an AudioBook are to be found in [http://schema.org/Book Book] and [http://schema.org/AudioObject AudioObject], therefore this proposal recommends that Audiobook is a sub-type of both types. Additional properties proposed: '''readBy''' - the reader of the book, and '''abridged''' - to indicate whether the book is an abridged edition (this is relevant to all book formats, so this is proposed as an additional property to [[Book).<br />
<br />
=New Type: Audiobook=<br />
<br />
==sub-classed to==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Book<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > MediaObject > AudioObject<br />
<br/><br />
<br/><br />
<br />
=New property for Book=<br />
<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
|width="160pt"|'''Property'''||width="180pt"|'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''abridged'''||Boolean|| Indicates whether the book is an abridged edition.<br />
<br />
|-<br />
|}</div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/AudioBook&diff=68404
WebSchemas/AudioBook
2013-09-19T10:41:31Z
<p>Rwallis: Created page with "== Proposal for AudioBook Type == Submitted by the [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/ Schema Bib Extend Group]<br/> Detail in [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/wi…"</p>
<hr />
<div>== Proposal for AudioBook Type ==<br />
<br />
Submitted by the [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/ Schema Bib Extend Group]<br/><br />
Detail in [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/wiki/Audiobook Schema Bib Extend Wiki]<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
<br />
This proposal addresses the need to describe an Audiobook. The attributes of an audiobook are sufficiently different from a Book to warrant a new type. The majority of properties required to fully describe an AudioBook are to be found in [http://schema.org/Book Book] and [http://schema.org/AudioObject AudioObject], therefore this proposal recommends that Audiobook is a sub-type of both types. Additional properties proposed: '''readBy''' - the reader of the book, and '''abridged''' - to indicate whether the book is an abridged edition (this is relevant to all book formats, so this is proposed as an additional property to [[Book).<br />
<br />
=New Type: Audiobook=<br />
<br />
==sub-classed to==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Book<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > MediaObject > AudioObject<br />
<br/><br />
<br/><br />
<br />
=New property for Book=<br />
<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
|width="160pt"|'''Property'''||width="180pt"|'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''abridged'''||Boolean|| Indicates whether the book is an abridged edition.<br />
<br />
|-<br />
|}</div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/SchemaDotOrgProposals&diff=67682
WebSchemas/SchemaDotOrgProposals
2013-07-31T10:54:14Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Proposals and Discussion */</p>
<hr />
<div>== Proposals for Schema.org ==<br />
<br />
* See [https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/file/default/schema.org/ext schema files] for specific RDFS+RDFa needed by schema.org.<br />
<br />
This page attempts to offer a canonical list of public proposals for [http://schema.org/docs/full.html schema.org vocabulary] extensions and improvements. We also have an [http://www.w3.org/2011/webschema/track/ issue tracker] to monitor concrete actions, bugfixes and workflow, and the [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/ public-vocabs]@w3.org W3C mailing list for discussions. Sometimes proposals evolve from offlist and face-to-face discussions; when possible, advance warning of 'expected' or possible proposals can be indicated here. ([http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0102.html announced 24 Feb 2012]).<br />
<br />
* Editor: Dan Brickley (danbri@danbri.org). <br />
* Status: Feel free to update the table for accuracy and detail, but discuss status-oriented changes with the editor to avoid confusion.<br />
* If you add a proposal, please also mail the [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/ public-vocabs@w3.org list] to start a discussion (and link it from here)<br />
<br />
Proposals should include ''markup examples'' as well as vocabulary definitions, and should point to related and prior work. It is also important to give examples of real sites that have suitable content. See [http://www.w3.org/2006/tools/wiki/W3CWikiNotes#Posting_Markup_examples Posting markup examples in W3C wikis] documentation for details on how to post examples here. <br />
<br />
Schema.org proposals can take any form during discussions, but ultimately they should take the form of HTML+RDFa schema definitions; some real examples are in the webschemas area of the [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/file/default/schema.org/ext W3C Mercurial repository].<br />
<br />
'''Note''': When preparing a proposal, we need to know for each type and property, its name and description, alongside examples of usage. There are lots of different ways in which these can be prepared: wiki pages, text files, spreadsheets, PDFs etc. Do note that each property is considered as a global entity, ie. a property called 'foo' gets just one description - you can't give different descriptions for its use with the "Person" type, versus its use with the CreativeWork type. <br />
<br />
To search just these proposals, the issue tracker and schema.org-related mailing lists, try a [http://www.google.com/cse/home?cx=003736913799082383568:c44bi0_xxek this custom search].<br />
<br />
<br />
== Proposals and Discussion ==<br />
<br />
These proposals are working towards inclusion in [https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/drafts/changes.html changes.html], the file that serves as a log of changes, and for communicating requested changes to the schema.org administrators.<br />
<br />
{| border="1" style="text-align:left; color: #3A4956; background-color:#eeeeee; font-family: "Lucida Grande" , "Lucida Sans Unicode" , Verdana, Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;" align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1" <br />
!Topic<br />
!Status<br />
!Summary<br />
!Vocab<br />
!Comments<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/CitationPromotion|Citation Promotion]]<br />
| Accepted<br />
|To promote the 'citation' property currently on [http://schema.org/MedicalScholarlyArticle MedicalScholarlyArticle] up to [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork].<br />
|Moves citation up to CreativeWork<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Collection|Collection]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Proposal for new Collection Type and part properties for [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork].<br />
|Collection subtype of CreativeWork hasPart & isPartOf properties for CreativeWork<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Accessibility|Accessibility]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Extension for describing accessibility properties of a [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork].<br />
|<br />
|Draft published to elicit feedback.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/LocalBusinessDepartment|Add Organization department property]]<br />
|Accepted<br />
|Add one property 'department' to Organization, to allow local businesses to describe their depts (e.g. opening hours) in detail. Final discussion on whether to call it ''subOrganizationOf'' instead.<br />
|department property (range and domain both Organization)<br />
|Proposal very greatly simplified after WebSchemas discussion.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/QuotationSchema|Add Quotation type]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Add one type, 'QuotationSchema', a kind of CreativeWork, alongside some supporting properties.<br />
|Quotation, spokenByCharacter, incorrectlyAttributedTo, aboutEvent, fromEvent, addressee.<br />
|Several other requirements are addressed by re-use of existing properties. Debate about whether incorrectlyAttributedTo is worthwhile. Some details to finalise.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/sameAs|sameAs]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Property to indicate that a single identity is being described.<br />
|Essentially same meaning as owl:sameAs, but suggesting a distinct name to make it easier to talk about; also schema.org data is typically scruffier than OWL re http-range-14.<br />
|Draft published to elicit feedback.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ActivityActions|Actions in Schema.org]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal for a new Action type.<br />
|See full entry and proposal for details. May2013 version builds on two previously published designs. <br />
|The schema.org team solicit comments on this draft via public-vocabs@w3.org.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/OrdersSchema|Orders in Schema.org]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|"While schema.org already supports marking up offers to sell products (pre-transaction), it does not currently provide schema for the common kinds of confirmations and notifications around orders (post-transaction)".<br />
|Adds classes OrderStatus, Order, DeliveryMethod plus associated properties.<br />
|Complements Actions proposal, but independent.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ReservationsSchema|Reservations in Schema.org]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|This proposal includes new types for describing reservations and tickets<br />
|Adds classes Reservation, ReservationStatus, ProgramMembership, Flight, TrainTrip, TrainReservation, FoodEstablishmentReservation, FlightReservation, EventReservation, ReservationPackage, BusReservation, BusTrip, RentalCarReservation, RentalCar, Car, LodgingReservation plus associated properties.<br />
|Complements Actions proposal, but independent.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/EmailMessageSchema|EmailMessage type]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|This proposal adds a single new type, EmailMessage<br />
|EmailMessage is a CreativeWork representing email messages, just as WebPage already represents Web pages.<br />
|No properties currently defined; proposals welcomed.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/CivicServices|Civic Services]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|Describing public civic services<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org to cover various kinds of civic services.<br />
|GovernmentService, several kinds of CivicPermit, CivicAudience, BusinessAudience; various properties<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/WorkersUnionSchema|Workers Union type]] <br />
|Accepted<br />
|This proposal adds a single new type, WorkersUnion, addressing [http://www.w3.org/2011/webschema/track/issues/17 issue 17] in the WebSchemas tracker. <br />
|"A Workers Union (...) is an organization that promotes the interests of its worker members by collectively bargaining with management, organizing, and political lobbying.""<br />
|One type, see [https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/file/default/schema.org/ext/workersunion.html draft schema].<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/TVRadioSchema|TV and Radio proposal]]<br />
| style="background-color:#ECC8EC;"|Accepted; published in next version<br />
|Proposes modest changes and additions to support TV and radio (from [http://www.ebu.ch/ EBU] and [http://www.bbc.co.uk/ BBC]). <br />
|Adds Series, Season, Episode under CreativeWork. Existing TVSeries, TVSeason, TVEpisode under Series/Season/Episode. Adds RadioSeries/RadioSeason/RadioEpisode alongside. Adds Programme/Clip for programmes other than episodes. Adds description of a service with Service/PublicationEvent for broadcast, streaming, VoD, etc.<br />
|See also [[SchemaDotOrgTV|background notes]] and [[http://www.w3.org/wiki/TVRadioSchema]]. Draft initially from EBU/BBC/NoTube discussions. Nearby vocab: see [http://schema.org/VideoObject VideoObject], [http://schema.org/AudioObject AudioObject]; [http://schema.org/Movie Movie]. [http://schema.org/Event Event] re scheduling. See also [http://schema.org/UserPlays UserPlays], a kind of [http://schema.org/UserInteraction UserInteraction]. Comics and TV/Radio also share a concern for describing fictional characters and [http://pinboard.in/u:danbri/t:narrative/ narratives]. <br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Sports|Sports]]<br />
|Some initial discussions.<br />
|Several parties are working towards a Sports Vocabulary proposal. See [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Jan/0027.html query from Paul Kelly] ([http://dev.iptc.org/SportML-Getting-started SportsML]), [http://insidesearch.blogspot.com/2011/08/microdata-sports-stats-happy-fans.html Microdata + Sports Stats] post describing earlier ESPN/Google collaboration, and the [http://www.bbc.co.uk/ontologies/sport/2011-02-17.shtml Sports Ontology] used by BBC, Press Association and others. See also [http://groups.google.com/group/sports-schema-collab sports-schema-collab] mailing list.<br />
|Several sources including a full draft from the ESPN+Google work. Needs summary here.<br />
|March 2nd - posted writeup of the ESPN/Google Microdata vocabulary; next is discussion on finding common basic sports vocab for schema.org.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/PeriodicalsComics|Comics and Serials]]<br />
| style="background-color:#ECC8EC;"|Discussing Proposals <br />
|Proposal from Marvel (see [[PeriodicalsComics#Code_Examples|examples]]).<br />
|Adds PeriodicalSeries (under Intangible(?)), PeriodicalIssue (under CreativeWork), Comic Issue (under PeriodicalIssue), GraphicNovel (under Book). Approx 6-9 properties for each of these classes. <br />
|Generally well received and specified, but some detailed [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0073.html discussion] re fine-grain detail of comics (imprint, page count etc.). Can those properties be shared with [http://schema.org/Book Book]/numberOfPages, or [http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle ScholarlyArticle]? Should PeriodicalSeries be intangible?<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/EventSchemaUpdate|Event schema update]]<br />
| style="background-color:#ECC8EC;"|Hopefully Final Proposal - please review<br />
|Proposes some modifications to [http://schema.org/Event Event] based on deployment experience.<br />
|Adds eventStatus, previousStartDate, previousEndDate; eventCategory; makes startDate/endDate repeatable. Encourages use of 'url' from [http://schema.org/Thing Thing]. <br />
|Fairly modest proposals based on implementor feedback. May2013 update addresses the last open issue on repeating events.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/HistoricalDataSchema|Historical Data proposal]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|The [http://historical-data.org/ historical-data.org] site proposes some extensions to schema.org to address historical and genealogical (family history) scenarios.<br />
|Adds HistoricalRecord, HistoricalEvent (subclass of Event), ''overrides'' attendees, subEvents, superEvent to point to HistoricalEvent.<br />
|There is an associated implementation, [https://github.com/historical-data/ github repository], and [http://historical-data-schema.blogspot.com/ blog].<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/BioDatabases|Biological Databases]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|A schema extension for describing biological databases, [http://sagace.nibio.go.jp/schema/en/schema.html Sagace]. <br />
|Adds a class 'BiologicalDatabaseEntry' as a kind of CreativeWork, introducing 'entryID', 'isEntryOf', 'taxonID'. Adds 'BiologicalDatabase' also subclass of CreativeWork, with no special properties. Both also use 'breadcrumb' from WebPage. <br />
|Others have also mentioned interest in adding some notion of species.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Breadcrumbs|Breadcrumbs]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal resolving current problems handling breadcrumbs.<br />
|Adds Breadcrumb type with child property and supposes to use this class on breadcrumb property of a WebPage. An important schema, but needs attention. See [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-rdfa-wg/2012Nov/0026.html discussion] on using literal values.<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/DiscussionSchema|Discussion]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing online discussion forums and message boards.<br />
|Adds attachmentURL, contributorType, discussionState, interestedUsers, postCount, postType, votedHelpful.<br />
|Addition candidate<br />
|-<br />
|[http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Jul/0071.html Innovation] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing Innovation and related concepts. Discussion found here: [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Jul/0071.html]<br />
|Covers concepts and terms such as Need, Benefit, Usage, Disruption, Innovator, Innovation, Embodiment, to name a few. See [http://purl.org/innovation/ns] for complete list of terms.<br />
|Addition candidate<br />
|-<br />
|...<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|''Proposal name''<br />
|''How far along''<br />
|''Summary of contribution.''<br />
|''Overview of new terms''<br />
|''Comments on status, particularly regarding integration, overlaps and open issues.''<br />
|}<br />
<br />
<br /><br />
<br />
== Brainstorming, Use Cases and Advance Notice ==<br />
<br />
The following topics are under discussion in the Web Schemas / Schema.org community, but are not yet approaching specific proposed designs or broad consensus on an approach. Note that this distinction is pretty fuzzy, but some partitioning was needed here due to the number of proposals we're seeing. There is no shame in being listed here rather than as a proposal above!<br />
<br />
{| border="1" style="text-align:left; color: #3A4956; background-color:#eeeeee; font-family: "Lucida Grande" , "Lucida Sans Unicode" , Verdana, Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;" align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1" <br />
!Topic<br />
!Status<br />
!Summary<br />
!Vocab<br />
!Comments<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ScholarlyArticle|ScholarlyArticle]]<br />
|Early proposal from HighWire Press needs review.<br />
|Various ideas around improving [http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle ScholarlyArticle]. <br />
|Suggestion that scholarly articles could be described in more detail.<br />
|There is a lot of related work in this area. For example [http://scholar.google.ca/intl/en/scholar/publishers.html Google Scholar publisher guidelines]; [http://academic.research.microsoft.com/ Microsoft Academic Search]. The [http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/openarchivesprotocol.html Open Archives Initiative - Protocol for Metadata Harvesting] also addresses this problem area and has broad adoption. See also earlier comments from [https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!searchin/schemaorg-discussion/ScholarlyArticle/schemaorg-discussion/aEO56kVQoqQ/x-tGuaITitoJ HighWire Press] ([http://dl.dropbox.com/u/105439/ScholarlyArticle/ScholarlyArticle%20-%20schema.org.draft1.pdf pdf]) and following discussion (on the old mailing list).<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/RealEstate|Real Estate]]<br />
|Discussions but no proposal yet.<br />
|Enthusiastic discussion in favour of adding RealEstate support. Tracked as [https://www.w3.org/2011/webschema/track/issues/13 issue 13]. This should likely follow along after the Good Relations work.<br />
|N/A<br />
|Related to [http://schema.org/Place Place] vocabulary, and schema.org's numerous subclasses, and [http://schema.org/Offer Offer] class.<br />
|-<br />
|Vehicles<br />
|Anticipated.<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing vehicles is being prepared.<br />
| <br />
|No public draft yet.<br />
|-<br />
|Transport Data<br />
|Discussion<br />
|Initial discussion on description of transport data.<br />
|N/A<br />
|[http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0019.html Discussions] on whether this scenario can be covered with existing vocabulary.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ActivitySchema|Activities (things you can do)]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|Vocabulary for describing general activities not bound to any specific time or place. <br />
Unrelated to the [[WebSchemas/ActivityActions|Activities and Actions]] proposal for online user page interations that are listed above.<br />
|Examples: 'Paragliding'. 'Going to the cinema', etc. <br />
|Public draft and description available on [[WebSchemas/ActivitySchema|wiki]]. [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2011Oct/0169.html Original proposal on public vocabs mailinglist].<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/PersonBio|Person biography]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal for supporting people's biography<br />
|Add a bibliography property to the Person type.<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|Project<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Vocabulary for describing ''any'' kind of project<br />
|Terms (loosely) based on [http://purl.org/stuff/project this project vocabulary]<br />
|Use case gathering - [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0108.html see mailing list thread]<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/VacationRentals|Vacation Rental Schema]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Creating an additional vocabulary for this hotel-alternative accommodation<br />
|Overview of new terms<br />
|Just initiated the discussion around this schema. Public proposal available on the Wiki<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/FictionalThing|Fictional Thing]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Providing the ability to identify a thing as being fictional<br />
|Proposal for the creation of a FictionalThing type<br />
|Supporting discussion around this schema. Public proposal available on the Wiki<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/JobMarket|JobMarket]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Extension for modelling job markets<br />
|Classes added: [http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/JobMarket#Thing_.3E_Intangible_.3E_QuantitativeValue_.3E_Compensation Compensation], [http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/JobMarket#Thing_.3E_Intangible_.3E_StructuredValue_.3E_WorkExperience WorkExperience] + class amended: [http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/JobMarket#Thing_.3E_Intangible_.3E_JobPosting JobPosting]<br />
|Draft for an extension published to elicit feedback<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/VisualArtwork|VisualArtwork]]<br />
|Early Proposal<br />
|Extension for CreativeWork and replacement/alternative to Painting and Sculpture<br />
|Overview of Extension and new properties<br />
|Early draft for an extension published to elicit feedback.<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/GeoJSON|GeoJSON]]<br />
|Early propsal<br />
|addition to the Geo* family of topics.<br />
|N/A<br />
|Related to [http://schema.org/Place Place] vocabulary<br />
|-<br />
|''Proposal name''<br />
|''How far along''<br />
|''Summary of contribution.''<br />
|''Overview of new terms''<br />
|''Comments on status, particularly regarding integration, overlaps and open issues.''<br />
|}<br />
<br />
== Already Accepted and Added ==<br />
<br />
{| border="1" style="text-align:left; color: #3A4956; background-color:#eeeeee; font-family: "Lucida Grande" , "Lucida Sans Unicode" , Verdana, Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;" align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1" <br />
!Topic<br />
!Status<br />
!Summary<br />
!Vocab<br />
!Comments<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/JobPostingSchema|Job Postings]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|[http://blog.schema.org/2011/11/schemaorg-support-for-job-postings.html Published]<br />
|A type for Job adverts.<br />
|Adds [http://schema.org/JobPosting JobPosting] class and supporting properties.<br />
|Related discussion on [[CVSchemas|CVs and resumes]]. The occupationalCategory property takes controlled values; more detail and options (e.g. EU ESCO) here would be useful.<br />
|-<br />
|IPTC/rNews integration<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|[http://blog.schema.org/2011/09/extended-schemaorg-news-support.html Published]<br />
|Integration of the [http://dev.iptc.org/rNews rNews] vocabulary produced by the [http://www.iptc.org/site/Home/Media_Releases/schema.org_adopts_IPTC's_rNews_for_news_markup IPTC]. <br />
|See original [http://dev.iptc.org/rNews-10-Introduction-to-rNews rNews 1.0 intro]; most of these terms are now in schema.org directly.<br />
|See New York Times' [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0040.html implementation announcement] for details and examples. <br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Comment]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|Published<br />
|A fix to confusion around UserComments and lack of a Comment entity.<br />
|Add a class Comment under CreativeWork, for comments. UserComments remains a UserInteraction event, and awaits further clarification.<br />
|This addresses a need to have a representation of comments as documents, rather than merely as a user activity.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/SoftwareApplicationSchema|Software Application]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|Published<br />
|A class for Software Applications ('webapps', both installable and Web-based).<br />
|Re-uses some properties of CreativeWork; defines a subclass SoftwareApplication with 20 properties, plus two small subclasses.<br />
|This was been accepted and was sent for implementation (2012-04-15). Note that the SoftwareApplicationType enumeration may remain a Snippets-only vocabulary.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Singularity|Singularity]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|Published<br />
|Proposes we move to singular property names, based on implementor feedback.<br />
|Adds new properties without a plural 's', aliases old ones.<br />
|This has been accepted and sent for implementation (2012-04-15)<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ExternalEnumerations|External Enumerations]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|[http://blog.schema.org/2012/05/schemaorg-markup-for-external-lists.html published]<br />
|Guidance on how to cite external enumerations, including constrained values for properties, and large collections of useful types.<br />
|For example, it should be possible to use lists of countries from e.g. ISO, UN. Or units and measures from systems such as [http://www.qudt.org/ QUDT]. Or community or professionally-maintained lists from Wikipedia, Library or GIS standards, etc. <br />
|Blog post covers initial/core design; further work will include lists of known authorities.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/MedicalHealthProposal|Medical/Health]] <br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| [http://blog.schema.org/2012/06/health-and-medical-vocabulary-for.html published]<br />
|Extended schema.org for describing key topics and their relationships in online health and medical content.<br />
|Adds MedicalEntity hierarchy including types for key medical/health topics (such as conditions, signs and symptoms, disease causes, risk factors, therapies including drugs and procedures, tests, devices, studies and trials, guidelines, diets, supplements, exercise plans, and anatomy) and supporting types. See [http://blog.schema.org/2012/06/health-and-medical-vocabulary-for.html blog post] and [http://schema.org/docs/meddocs.html overview document] for details.<br />
|Published as v0.95 on 2012-06-26.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/additionalTypeProposal|additionalType]] <br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| [http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/additionalTypeProposal published]<br />
|Provides utility property for describing additional types.<br />
|Added 'additionalType' to [http://schema.org/Thing Thing], with detailed description discouraging use outside of Microdata syntax, since RDFa has 'typeof' built-in.<br />
|Published as v0.96 on 2012-07-17.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/GoodRelations|Good Relations integration]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| [http://blog.schema.org/2012/11/good-relations-and-schemaorg.html published]<br />
| The schema.org team and Martin Hepp collaborated to integrate of a version of GR into schema.org. <br />
|See [http://www.heppnetz.de/projects/goodrelations/ Good Relations] site for background, e.g. [http://wiki.goodrelations-vocabulary.org/Quickstart quickstart] page.<br />
|Schema.org already had [http://schema.org/Offer Offer] and related terms, but benefitted from adding detail from Good Relations. Controlled values are still at purl.org GR URLs, and Good Relations continues as an independent project.<br />
|-<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/LearningResources|Learning Resources]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013.<br />
|The Learning Resources Metadata Initiative defines a set of terms to improve schema.org's use with educational materials. <br />
|Mainly adds new properties (typically but not necc. on [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]): [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/intendedEndUserRole intendedEndUserRole], [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/educationalAlignment educationalAlignment], with values in a new class, [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/1.0/AlignmentObject AlignmentObject]; [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/educationalUse educationalUse] ([http://schema.org/Text Text] values), [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/timeRequired timeRequired] (a [http://schema.org/Duration Duration]); [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/typicalAgeRange typicalAgeRange] (Text valued); [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/interactivityType interactivityType] (Text); [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/learningResourceType learningResourceType], ...<br />
|Comments. see [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/1.0 version 1.0] and [http://groups.google.com/group/lrmi discussion list]. <br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Datasets|Datasets]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013 based on [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/dataset.html dataset.html]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing datasets and data catalogs. This may be revised to track evolution of W3C DCAT.<br />
|Adds the [http://logd.tw.rpi.edu/node/11401 Dataset], [http://logd.tw.rpi.edu/datacatalog DataCatalog], and [http://logd.tw.rpi.edu/datadownload DataDownload] types and supporting properties.<br />
|An example page with dataset microdata is available [http://logd.tw.rpi.edu/schemaorg_dataset_extension here]. For related efforts, see the [http://www.w3.org/2011/gld/wiki/Main_Page W3C Government Linked Data Working Group].<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/TechArticleSchema|Tech Article]] <br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013. [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/techpub.html schema: techpub.html]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing technical content.<br />
|Adds dependencies, task, and technicalAudience. Adds descriptions for genre (CreativeWork) and about (CreativeWork).<br />
|Added as 1.0a, April 2013<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/APIReferenceSchema|API Reference]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013. [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/techpub.html drafted]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing Application Programming Interface (API) reference content.<br />
|Derived from TechArticle; adds assembly, assemblyVersion, programmingModel, targetPlatform<br />
|Added as 1.0a, April 2013<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/CodeSchema|Code]] <br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013. [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/techpub.html drafted]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing human readable source code.<br />
|Adds codeRepository, codeSample, programmingLanguage, runtime, targetProduct.<br />
|Added as 1.0a, April 2013<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Audience|Audience]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013. [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/audience.html drafted]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing audiences, building around http://schema.org/Audience type, also used by (and coordinated with) LRMI and MedicalHealth vocabulary.<br />
|Add property audience to type CreativeWork (done) and Product. Also ParentAudience, ... see [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/audience.html draft] for details.<br />
|This was added in stages; Medical/Health introduced the basic type 'Audience' first.<br />
|}<br />
<br />
<br/><br />
<br /><br />
<br /><br />
<br />
== Wiki markup ==<br />
<br />
* We have two templates for use here: [[Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal]] which takes 'name' and 'status' parameters, and which returns a one line page header for proposals; also [[Template:SchemaDotOrgTerm]], which takes a 'term' parameter and returns a simple hyperlink to that (class) term on schema.org.<br />
<br />
Nearby: <br />
* [https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/file/default/schema.org/drafts/alpha mercurial filetree]<br />
* [http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Tables Help with wiki table syntax]<br />
<br />
[[Category:WebSchemas]]</div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/SchemaDotOrgProposals&diff=67681
WebSchemas/SchemaDotOrgProposals
2013-07-31T10:45:37Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Proposals and Discussion */</p>
<hr />
<div>== Proposals for Schema.org ==<br />
<br />
* See [https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/file/default/schema.org/ext schema files] for specific RDFS+RDFa needed by schema.org.<br />
<br />
This page attempts to offer a canonical list of public proposals for [http://schema.org/docs/full.html schema.org vocabulary] extensions and improvements. We also have an [http://www.w3.org/2011/webschema/track/ issue tracker] to monitor concrete actions, bugfixes and workflow, and the [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/ public-vocabs]@w3.org W3C mailing list for discussions. Sometimes proposals evolve from offlist and face-to-face discussions; when possible, advance warning of 'expected' or possible proposals can be indicated here. ([http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0102.html announced 24 Feb 2012]).<br />
<br />
* Editor: Dan Brickley (danbri@danbri.org). <br />
* Status: Feel free to update the table for accuracy and detail, but discuss status-oriented changes with the editor to avoid confusion.<br />
* If you add a proposal, please also mail the [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/ public-vocabs@w3.org list] to start a discussion (and link it from here)<br />
<br />
Proposals should include ''markup examples'' as well as vocabulary definitions, and should point to related and prior work. It is also important to give examples of real sites that have suitable content. See [http://www.w3.org/2006/tools/wiki/W3CWikiNotes#Posting_Markup_examples Posting markup examples in W3C wikis] documentation for details on how to post examples here. <br />
<br />
Schema.org proposals can take any form during discussions, but ultimately they should take the form of HTML+RDFa schema definitions; some real examples are in the webschemas area of the [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/file/default/schema.org/ext W3C Mercurial repository].<br />
<br />
'''Note''': When preparing a proposal, we need to know for each type and property, its name and description, alongside examples of usage. There are lots of different ways in which these can be prepared: wiki pages, text files, spreadsheets, PDFs etc. Do note that each property is considered as a global entity, ie. a property called 'foo' gets just one description - you can't give different descriptions for its use with the "Person" type, versus its use with the CreativeWork type. <br />
<br />
To search just these proposals, the issue tracker and schema.org-related mailing lists, try a [http://www.google.com/cse/home?cx=003736913799082383568:c44bi0_xxek this custom search].<br />
<br />
<br />
== Proposals and Discussion ==<br />
<br />
These proposals are working towards inclusion in [https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/drafts/changes.html changes.html], the file that serves as a log of changes, and for communicating requested changes to the schema.org administrators.<br />
<br />
{| border="1" style="text-align:left; color: #3A4956; background-color:#eeeeee; font-family: "Lucida Grande" , "Lucida Sans Unicode" , Verdana, Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;" align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1" <br />
!Topic<br />
!Status<br />
!Summary<br />
!Vocab<br />
!Comments<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/CitationPromotion|Citation Promotion]]<br />
| Accepted<br />
|To promote the 'citation' property currently on [http://schema.org/MedicalScholarlyArticle MedicalScholarlyArticle] up to [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork].<br />
|Moves citation up to CreativeWork<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Accessibility|Accessibility]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Extension for describing accessibility properties of a [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork].<br />
|<br />
|Draft published to elicit feedback.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/LocalBusinessDepartment|Add Organization department property]]<br />
|Accepted<br />
|Add one property 'department' to Organization, to allow local businesses to describe their depts (e.g. opening hours) in detail. Final discussion on whether to call it ''subOrganizationOf'' instead.<br />
|department property (range and domain both Organization)<br />
|Proposal very greatly simplified after WebSchemas discussion.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/QuotationSchema|Add Quotation type]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Add one type, 'QuotationSchema', a kind of CreativeWork, alongside some supporting properties.<br />
|Quotation, spokenByCharacter, incorrectlyAttributedTo, aboutEvent, fromEvent, addressee.<br />
|Several other requirements are addressed by re-use of existing properties. Debate about whether incorrectlyAttributedTo is worthwhile. Some details to finalise.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/sameAs|sameAs]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Property to indicate that a single identity is being described.<br />
|Essentially same meaning as owl:sameAs, but suggesting a distinct name to make it easier to talk about; also schema.org data is typically scruffier than OWL re http-range-14.<br />
|Draft published to elicit feedback.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ActivityActions|Actions in Schema.org]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal for a new Action type.<br />
|See full entry and proposal for details. May2013 version builds on two previously published designs. <br />
|The schema.org team solicit comments on this draft via public-vocabs@w3.org.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/OrdersSchema|Orders in Schema.org]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|"While schema.org already supports marking up offers to sell products (pre-transaction), it does not currently provide schema for the common kinds of confirmations and notifications around orders (post-transaction)".<br />
|Adds classes OrderStatus, Order, DeliveryMethod plus associated properties.<br />
|Complements Actions proposal, but independent.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ReservationsSchema|Reservations in Schema.org]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|This proposal includes new types for describing reservations and tickets<br />
|Adds classes Reservation, ReservationStatus, ProgramMembership, Flight, TrainTrip, TrainReservation, FoodEstablishmentReservation, FlightReservation, EventReservation, ReservationPackage, BusReservation, BusTrip, RentalCarReservation, RentalCar, Car, LodgingReservation plus associated properties.<br />
|Complements Actions proposal, but independent.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/EmailMessageSchema|EmailMessage type]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|This proposal adds a single new type, EmailMessage<br />
|EmailMessage is a CreativeWork representing email messages, just as WebPage already represents Web pages.<br />
|No properties currently defined; proposals welcomed.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/CivicServices|Civic Services]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|Describing public civic services<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org to cover various kinds of civic services.<br />
|GovernmentService, several kinds of CivicPermit, CivicAudience, BusinessAudience; various properties<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/WorkersUnionSchema|Workers Union type]] <br />
|Accepted<br />
|This proposal adds a single new type, WorkersUnion, addressing [http://www.w3.org/2011/webschema/track/issues/17 issue 17] in the WebSchemas tracker. <br />
|"A Workers Union (...) is an organization that promotes the interests of its worker members by collectively bargaining with management, organizing, and political lobbying.""<br />
|One type, see [https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/file/default/schema.org/ext/workersunion.html draft schema].<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/TVRadioSchema|TV and Radio proposal]]<br />
| style="background-color:#ECC8EC;"|Accepted; published in next version<br />
|Proposes modest changes and additions to support TV and radio (from [http://www.ebu.ch/ EBU] and [http://www.bbc.co.uk/ BBC]). <br />
|Adds Series, Season, Episode under CreativeWork. Existing TVSeries, TVSeason, TVEpisode under Series/Season/Episode. Adds RadioSeries/RadioSeason/RadioEpisode alongside. Adds Programme/Clip for programmes other than episodes. Adds description of a service with Service/PublicationEvent for broadcast, streaming, VoD, etc.<br />
|See also [[SchemaDotOrgTV|background notes]] and [[http://www.w3.org/wiki/TVRadioSchema]]. Draft initially from EBU/BBC/NoTube discussions. Nearby vocab: see [http://schema.org/VideoObject VideoObject], [http://schema.org/AudioObject AudioObject]; [http://schema.org/Movie Movie]. [http://schema.org/Event Event] re scheduling. See also [http://schema.org/UserPlays UserPlays], a kind of [http://schema.org/UserInteraction UserInteraction]. Comics and TV/Radio also share a concern for describing fictional characters and [http://pinboard.in/u:danbri/t:narrative/ narratives]. <br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Sports|Sports]]<br />
|Some initial discussions.<br />
|Several parties are working towards a Sports Vocabulary proposal. See [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Jan/0027.html query from Paul Kelly] ([http://dev.iptc.org/SportML-Getting-started SportsML]), [http://insidesearch.blogspot.com/2011/08/microdata-sports-stats-happy-fans.html Microdata + Sports Stats] post describing earlier ESPN/Google collaboration, and the [http://www.bbc.co.uk/ontologies/sport/2011-02-17.shtml Sports Ontology] used by BBC, Press Association and others. See also [http://groups.google.com/group/sports-schema-collab sports-schema-collab] mailing list.<br />
|Several sources including a full draft from the ESPN+Google work. Needs summary here.<br />
|March 2nd - posted writeup of the ESPN/Google Microdata vocabulary; next is discussion on finding common basic sports vocab for schema.org.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/PeriodicalsComics|Comics and Serials]]<br />
| style="background-color:#ECC8EC;"|Discussing Proposals <br />
|Proposal from Marvel (see [[PeriodicalsComics#Code_Examples|examples]]).<br />
|Adds PeriodicalSeries (under Intangible(?)), PeriodicalIssue (under CreativeWork), Comic Issue (under PeriodicalIssue), GraphicNovel (under Book). Approx 6-9 properties for each of these classes. <br />
|Generally well received and specified, but some detailed [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0073.html discussion] re fine-grain detail of comics (imprint, page count etc.). Can those properties be shared with [http://schema.org/Book Book]/numberOfPages, or [http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle ScholarlyArticle]? Should PeriodicalSeries be intangible?<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/EventSchemaUpdate|Event schema update]]<br />
| style="background-color:#ECC8EC;"|Hopefully Final Proposal - please review<br />
|Proposes some modifications to [http://schema.org/Event Event] based on deployment experience.<br />
|Adds eventStatus, previousStartDate, previousEndDate; eventCategory; makes startDate/endDate repeatable. Encourages use of 'url' from [http://schema.org/Thing Thing]. <br />
|Fairly modest proposals based on implementor feedback. May2013 update addresses the last open issue on repeating events.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/HistoricalDataSchema|Historical Data proposal]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|The [http://historical-data.org/ historical-data.org] site proposes some extensions to schema.org to address historical and genealogical (family history) scenarios.<br />
|Adds HistoricalRecord, HistoricalEvent (subclass of Event), ''overrides'' attendees, subEvents, superEvent to point to HistoricalEvent.<br />
|There is an associated implementation, [https://github.com/historical-data/ github repository], and [http://historical-data-schema.blogspot.com/ blog].<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/BioDatabases|Biological Databases]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|A schema extension for describing biological databases, [http://sagace.nibio.go.jp/schema/en/schema.html Sagace]. <br />
|Adds a class 'BiologicalDatabaseEntry' as a kind of CreativeWork, introducing 'entryID', 'isEntryOf', 'taxonID'. Adds 'BiologicalDatabase' also subclass of CreativeWork, with no special properties. Both also use 'breadcrumb' from WebPage. <br />
|Others have also mentioned interest in adding some notion of species.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Breadcrumbs|Breadcrumbs]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal resolving current problems handling breadcrumbs.<br />
|Adds Breadcrumb type with child property and supposes to use this class on breadcrumb property of a WebPage. An important schema, but needs attention. See [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-rdfa-wg/2012Nov/0026.html discussion] on using literal values.<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/DiscussionSchema|Discussion]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing online discussion forums and message boards.<br />
|Adds attachmentURL, contributorType, discussionState, interestedUsers, postCount, postType, votedHelpful.<br />
|Addition candidate<br />
|-<br />
|[http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Jul/0071.html Innovation] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing Innovation and related concepts. Discussion found here: [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Jul/0071.html]<br />
|Covers concepts and terms such as Need, Benefit, Usage, Disruption, Innovator, Innovation, Embodiment, to name a few. See [http://purl.org/innovation/ns] for complete list of terms.<br />
|Addition candidate<br />
|-<br />
|...<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|''Proposal name''<br />
|''How far along''<br />
|''Summary of contribution.''<br />
|''Overview of new terms''<br />
|''Comments on status, particularly regarding integration, overlaps and open issues.''<br />
|}<br />
<br />
<br /><br />
<br />
== Brainstorming, Use Cases and Advance Notice ==<br />
<br />
The following topics are under discussion in the Web Schemas / Schema.org community, but are not yet approaching specific proposed designs or broad consensus on an approach. Note that this distinction is pretty fuzzy, but some partitioning was needed here due to the number of proposals we're seeing. There is no shame in being listed here rather than as a proposal above!<br />
<br />
{| border="1" style="text-align:left; color: #3A4956; background-color:#eeeeee; font-family: "Lucida Grande" , "Lucida Sans Unicode" , Verdana, Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;" align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1" <br />
!Topic<br />
!Status<br />
!Summary<br />
!Vocab<br />
!Comments<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ScholarlyArticle|ScholarlyArticle]]<br />
|Early proposal from HighWire Press needs review.<br />
|Various ideas around improving [http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle ScholarlyArticle]. <br />
|Suggestion that scholarly articles could be described in more detail.<br />
|There is a lot of related work in this area. For example [http://scholar.google.ca/intl/en/scholar/publishers.html Google Scholar publisher guidelines]; [http://academic.research.microsoft.com/ Microsoft Academic Search]. The [http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/openarchivesprotocol.html Open Archives Initiative - Protocol for Metadata Harvesting] also addresses this problem area and has broad adoption. See also earlier comments from [https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!searchin/schemaorg-discussion/ScholarlyArticle/schemaorg-discussion/aEO56kVQoqQ/x-tGuaITitoJ HighWire Press] ([http://dl.dropbox.com/u/105439/ScholarlyArticle/ScholarlyArticle%20-%20schema.org.draft1.pdf pdf]) and following discussion (on the old mailing list).<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/RealEstate|Real Estate]]<br />
|Discussions but no proposal yet.<br />
|Enthusiastic discussion in favour of adding RealEstate support. Tracked as [https://www.w3.org/2011/webschema/track/issues/13 issue 13]. This should likely follow along after the Good Relations work.<br />
|N/A<br />
|Related to [http://schema.org/Place Place] vocabulary, and schema.org's numerous subclasses, and [http://schema.org/Offer Offer] class.<br />
|-<br />
|Vehicles<br />
|Anticipated.<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing vehicles is being prepared.<br />
| <br />
|No public draft yet.<br />
|-<br />
|Transport Data<br />
|Discussion<br />
|Initial discussion on description of transport data.<br />
|N/A<br />
|[http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0019.html Discussions] on whether this scenario can be covered with existing vocabulary.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ActivitySchema|Activities (things you can do)]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|Vocabulary for describing general activities not bound to any specific time or place. <br />
Unrelated to the [[WebSchemas/ActivityActions|Activities and Actions]] proposal for online user page interations that are listed above.<br />
|Examples: 'Paragliding'. 'Going to the cinema', etc. <br />
|Public draft and description available on [[WebSchemas/ActivitySchema|wiki]]. [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2011Oct/0169.html Original proposal on public vocabs mailinglist].<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/PersonBio|Person biography]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal for supporting people's biography<br />
|Add a bibliography property to the Person type.<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|Project<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Vocabulary for describing ''any'' kind of project<br />
|Terms (loosely) based on [http://purl.org/stuff/project this project vocabulary]<br />
|Use case gathering - [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0108.html see mailing list thread]<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/VacationRentals|Vacation Rental Schema]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Creating an additional vocabulary for this hotel-alternative accommodation<br />
|Overview of new terms<br />
|Just initiated the discussion around this schema. Public proposal available on the Wiki<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/FictionalThing|Fictional Thing]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Providing the ability to identify a thing as being fictional<br />
|Proposal for the creation of a FictionalThing type<br />
|Supporting discussion around this schema. Public proposal available on the Wiki<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/JobMarket|JobMarket]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Extension for modelling job markets<br />
|Classes added: [http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/JobMarket#Thing_.3E_Intangible_.3E_QuantitativeValue_.3E_Compensation Compensation], [http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/JobMarket#Thing_.3E_Intangible_.3E_StructuredValue_.3E_WorkExperience WorkExperience] + class amended: [http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/JobMarket#Thing_.3E_Intangible_.3E_JobPosting JobPosting]<br />
|Draft for an extension published to elicit feedback<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/VisualArtwork|VisualArtwork]]<br />
|Early Proposal<br />
|Extension for CreativeWork and replacement/alternative to Painting and Sculpture<br />
|Overview of Extension and new properties<br />
|Early draft for an extension published to elicit feedback.<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/GeoJSON|GeoJSON]]<br />
|Early propsal<br />
|addition to the Geo* family of topics.<br />
|N/A<br />
|Related to [http://schema.org/Place Place] vocabulary<br />
|-<br />
|''Proposal name''<br />
|''How far along''<br />
|''Summary of contribution.''<br />
|''Overview of new terms''<br />
|''Comments on status, particularly regarding integration, overlaps and open issues.''<br />
|}<br />
<br />
== Already Accepted and Added ==<br />
<br />
{| border="1" style="text-align:left; color: #3A4956; background-color:#eeeeee; font-family: "Lucida Grande" , "Lucida Sans Unicode" , Verdana, Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;" align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1" <br />
!Topic<br />
!Status<br />
!Summary<br />
!Vocab<br />
!Comments<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/JobPostingSchema|Job Postings]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|[http://blog.schema.org/2011/11/schemaorg-support-for-job-postings.html Published]<br />
|A type for Job adverts.<br />
|Adds [http://schema.org/JobPosting JobPosting] class and supporting properties.<br />
|Related discussion on [[CVSchemas|CVs and resumes]]. The occupationalCategory property takes controlled values; more detail and options (e.g. EU ESCO) here would be useful.<br />
|-<br />
|IPTC/rNews integration<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|[http://blog.schema.org/2011/09/extended-schemaorg-news-support.html Published]<br />
|Integration of the [http://dev.iptc.org/rNews rNews] vocabulary produced by the [http://www.iptc.org/site/Home/Media_Releases/schema.org_adopts_IPTC's_rNews_for_news_markup IPTC]. <br />
|See original [http://dev.iptc.org/rNews-10-Introduction-to-rNews rNews 1.0 intro]; most of these terms are now in schema.org directly.<br />
|See New York Times' [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0040.html implementation announcement] for details and examples. <br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Comment]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|Published<br />
|A fix to confusion around UserComments and lack of a Comment entity.<br />
|Add a class Comment under CreativeWork, for comments. UserComments remains a UserInteraction event, and awaits further clarification.<br />
|This addresses a need to have a representation of comments as documents, rather than merely as a user activity.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/SoftwareApplicationSchema|Software Application]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|Published<br />
|A class for Software Applications ('webapps', both installable and Web-based).<br />
|Re-uses some properties of CreativeWork; defines a subclass SoftwareApplication with 20 properties, plus two small subclasses.<br />
|This was been accepted and was sent for implementation (2012-04-15). Note that the SoftwareApplicationType enumeration may remain a Snippets-only vocabulary.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Singularity|Singularity]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|Published<br />
|Proposes we move to singular property names, based on implementor feedback.<br />
|Adds new properties without a plural 's', aliases old ones.<br />
|This has been accepted and sent for implementation (2012-04-15)<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ExternalEnumerations|External Enumerations]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|[http://blog.schema.org/2012/05/schemaorg-markup-for-external-lists.html published]<br />
|Guidance on how to cite external enumerations, including constrained values for properties, and large collections of useful types.<br />
|For example, it should be possible to use lists of countries from e.g. ISO, UN. Or units and measures from systems such as [http://www.qudt.org/ QUDT]. Or community or professionally-maintained lists from Wikipedia, Library or GIS standards, etc. <br />
|Blog post covers initial/core design; further work will include lists of known authorities.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/MedicalHealthProposal|Medical/Health]] <br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| [http://blog.schema.org/2012/06/health-and-medical-vocabulary-for.html published]<br />
|Extended schema.org for describing key topics and their relationships in online health and medical content.<br />
|Adds MedicalEntity hierarchy including types for key medical/health topics (such as conditions, signs and symptoms, disease causes, risk factors, therapies including drugs and procedures, tests, devices, studies and trials, guidelines, diets, supplements, exercise plans, and anatomy) and supporting types. See [http://blog.schema.org/2012/06/health-and-medical-vocabulary-for.html blog post] and [http://schema.org/docs/meddocs.html overview document] for details.<br />
|Published as v0.95 on 2012-06-26.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/additionalTypeProposal|additionalType]] <br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| [http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/additionalTypeProposal published]<br />
|Provides utility property for describing additional types.<br />
|Added 'additionalType' to [http://schema.org/Thing Thing], with detailed description discouraging use outside of Microdata syntax, since RDFa has 'typeof' built-in.<br />
|Published as v0.96 on 2012-07-17.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/GoodRelations|Good Relations integration]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| [http://blog.schema.org/2012/11/good-relations-and-schemaorg.html published]<br />
| The schema.org team and Martin Hepp collaborated to integrate of a version of GR into schema.org. <br />
|See [http://www.heppnetz.de/projects/goodrelations/ Good Relations] site for background, e.g. [http://wiki.goodrelations-vocabulary.org/Quickstart quickstart] page.<br />
|Schema.org already had [http://schema.org/Offer Offer] and related terms, but benefitted from adding detail from Good Relations. Controlled values are still at purl.org GR URLs, and Good Relations continues as an independent project.<br />
|-<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/LearningResources|Learning Resources]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013.<br />
|The Learning Resources Metadata Initiative defines a set of terms to improve schema.org's use with educational materials. <br />
|Mainly adds new properties (typically but not necc. on [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]): [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/intendedEndUserRole intendedEndUserRole], [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/educationalAlignment educationalAlignment], with values in a new class, [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/1.0/AlignmentObject AlignmentObject]; [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/educationalUse educationalUse] ([http://schema.org/Text Text] values), [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/timeRequired timeRequired] (a [http://schema.org/Duration Duration]); [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/typicalAgeRange typicalAgeRange] (Text valued); [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/interactivityType interactivityType] (Text); [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/learningResourceType learningResourceType], ...<br />
|Comments. see [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/1.0 version 1.0] and [http://groups.google.com/group/lrmi discussion list]. <br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Datasets|Datasets]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013 based on [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/dataset.html dataset.html]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing datasets and data catalogs. This may be revised to track evolution of W3C DCAT.<br />
|Adds the [http://logd.tw.rpi.edu/node/11401 Dataset], [http://logd.tw.rpi.edu/datacatalog DataCatalog], and [http://logd.tw.rpi.edu/datadownload DataDownload] types and supporting properties.<br />
|An example page with dataset microdata is available [http://logd.tw.rpi.edu/schemaorg_dataset_extension here]. For related efforts, see the [http://www.w3.org/2011/gld/wiki/Main_Page W3C Government Linked Data Working Group].<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/TechArticleSchema|Tech Article]] <br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013. [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/techpub.html schema: techpub.html]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing technical content.<br />
|Adds dependencies, task, and technicalAudience. Adds descriptions for genre (CreativeWork) and about (CreativeWork).<br />
|Added as 1.0a, April 2013<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/APIReferenceSchema|API Reference]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013. [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/techpub.html drafted]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing Application Programming Interface (API) reference content.<br />
|Derived from TechArticle; adds assembly, assemblyVersion, programmingModel, targetPlatform<br />
|Added as 1.0a, April 2013<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/CodeSchema|Code]] <br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013. [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/techpub.html drafted]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing human readable source code.<br />
|Adds codeRepository, codeSample, programmingLanguage, runtime, targetProduct.<br />
|Added as 1.0a, April 2013<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Audience|Audience]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013. [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/audience.html drafted]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing audiences, building around http://schema.org/Audience type, also used by (and coordinated with) LRMI and MedicalHealth vocabulary.<br />
|Add property audience to type CreativeWork (done) and Product. Also ParentAudience, ... see [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/audience.html draft] for details.<br />
|This was added in stages; Medical/Health introduced the basic type 'Audience' first.<br />
|}<br />
<br />
<br/><br />
<br /><br />
<br /><br />
<br />
== Wiki markup ==<br />
<br />
* We have two templates for use here: [[Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal]] which takes 'name' and 'status' parameters, and which returns a one line page header for proposals; also [[Template:SchemaDotOrgTerm]], which takes a 'term' parameter and returns a simple hyperlink to that (class) term on schema.org.<br />
<br />
Nearby: <br />
* [https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/file/default/schema.org/drafts/alpha mercurial filetree]<br />
* [http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Tables Help with wiki table syntax]<br />
<br />
[[Category:WebSchemas]]</div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/SchemaDotOrgProposals&diff=67680
WebSchemas/SchemaDotOrgProposals
2013-07-31T10:45:21Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Proposals and Discussion */</p>
<hr />
<div>== Proposals for Schema.org ==<br />
<br />
* See [https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/file/default/schema.org/ext schema files] for specific RDFS+RDFa needed by schema.org.<br />
<br />
This page attempts to offer a canonical list of public proposals for [http://schema.org/docs/full.html schema.org vocabulary] extensions and improvements. We also have an [http://www.w3.org/2011/webschema/track/ issue tracker] to monitor concrete actions, bugfixes and workflow, and the [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/ public-vocabs]@w3.org W3C mailing list for discussions. Sometimes proposals evolve from offlist and face-to-face discussions; when possible, advance warning of 'expected' or possible proposals can be indicated here. ([http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0102.html announced 24 Feb 2012]).<br />
<br />
* Editor: Dan Brickley (danbri@danbri.org). <br />
* Status: Feel free to update the table for accuracy and detail, but discuss status-oriented changes with the editor to avoid confusion.<br />
* If you add a proposal, please also mail the [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/ public-vocabs@w3.org list] to start a discussion (and link it from here)<br />
<br />
Proposals should include ''markup examples'' as well as vocabulary definitions, and should point to related and prior work. It is also important to give examples of real sites that have suitable content. See [http://www.w3.org/2006/tools/wiki/W3CWikiNotes#Posting_Markup_examples Posting markup examples in W3C wikis] documentation for details on how to post examples here. <br />
<br />
Schema.org proposals can take any form during discussions, but ultimately they should take the form of HTML+RDFa schema definitions; some real examples are in the webschemas area of the [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/file/default/schema.org/ext W3C Mercurial repository].<br />
<br />
'''Note''': When preparing a proposal, we need to know for each type and property, its name and description, alongside examples of usage. There are lots of different ways in which these can be prepared: wiki pages, text files, spreadsheets, PDFs etc. Do note that each property is considered as a global entity, ie. a property called 'foo' gets just one description - you can't give different descriptions for its use with the "Person" type, versus its use with the CreativeWork type. <br />
<br />
To search just these proposals, the issue tracker and schema.org-related mailing lists, try a [http://www.google.com/cse/home?cx=003736913799082383568:c44bi0_xxek this custom search].<br />
<br />
<br />
== Proposals and Discussion ==<br />
<br />
These proposals are working towards inclusion in [https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/drafts/changes.html changes.html], the file that serves as a log of changes, and for communicating requested changes to the schema.org administrators.<br />
<br />
{| border="1" style="text-align:left; color: #3A4956; background-color:#eeeeee; font-family: "Lucida Grande" , "Lucida Sans Unicode" , Verdana, Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;" align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1" <br />
!Topic<br />
!Status<br />
!Summary<br />
!Vocab<br />
!Comments<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/CitationPromotion|Citation Promotion]]<br />
|Acepted<br />
|To promote the 'citation' property currently on [http://schema.org/MedicalScholarlyArticle MedicalScholarlyArticle] up to [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork].<br />
|Moves citation up to CreativeWork<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Accessibility|Accessibility]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Extension for describing accessibility properties of a [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork].<br />
|<br />
|Draft published to elicit feedback.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/LocalBusinessDepartment|Add Organization department property]]<br />
|Accepted<br />
|Add one property 'department' to Organization, to allow local businesses to describe their depts (e.g. opening hours) in detail. Final discussion on whether to call it ''subOrganizationOf'' instead.<br />
|department property (range and domain both Organization)<br />
|Proposal very greatly simplified after WebSchemas discussion.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/QuotationSchema|Add Quotation type]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Add one type, 'QuotationSchema', a kind of CreativeWork, alongside some supporting properties.<br />
|Quotation, spokenByCharacter, incorrectlyAttributedTo, aboutEvent, fromEvent, addressee.<br />
|Several other requirements are addressed by re-use of existing properties. Debate about whether incorrectlyAttributedTo is worthwhile. Some details to finalise.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/sameAs|sameAs]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Property to indicate that a single identity is being described.<br />
|Essentially same meaning as owl:sameAs, but suggesting a distinct name to make it easier to talk about; also schema.org data is typically scruffier than OWL re http-range-14.<br />
|Draft published to elicit feedback.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ActivityActions|Actions in Schema.org]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal for a new Action type.<br />
|See full entry and proposal for details. May2013 version builds on two previously published designs. <br />
|The schema.org team solicit comments on this draft via public-vocabs@w3.org.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/OrdersSchema|Orders in Schema.org]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|"While schema.org already supports marking up offers to sell products (pre-transaction), it does not currently provide schema for the common kinds of confirmations and notifications around orders (post-transaction)".<br />
|Adds classes OrderStatus, Order, DeliveryMethod plus associated properties.<br />
|Complements Actions proposal, but independent.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ReservationsSchema|Reservations in Schema.org]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|This proposal includes new types for describing reservations and tickets<br />
|Adds classes Reservation, ReservationStatus, ProgramMembership, Flight, TrainTrip, TrainReservation, FoodEstablishmentReservation, FlightReservation, EventReservation, ReservationPackage, BusReservation, BusTrip, RentalCarReservation, RentalCar, Car, LodgingReservation plus associated properties.<br />
|Complements Actions proposal, but independent.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/EmailMessageSchema|EmailMessage type]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|This proposal adds a single new type, EmailMessage<br />
|EmailMessage is a CreativeWork representing email messages, just as WebPage already represents Web pages.<br />
|No properties currently defined; proposals welcomed.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/CivicServices|Civic Services]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|Describing public civic services<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org to cover various kinds of civic services.<br />
|GovernmentService, several kinds of CivicPermit, CivicAudience, BusinessAudience; various properties<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/WorkersUnionSchema|Workers Union type]] <br />
|Accepted<br />
|This proposal adds a single new type, WorkersUnion, addressing [http://www.w3.org/2011/webschema/track/issues/17 issue 17] in the WebSchemas tracker. <br />
|"A Workers Union (...) is an organization that promotes the interests of its worker members by collectively bargaining with management, organizing, and political lobbying.""<br />
|One type, see [https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/file/default/schema.org/ext/workersunion.html draft schema].<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/TVRadioSchema|TV and Radio proposal]]<br />
| style="background-color:#ECC8EC;"|Accepted; published in next version<br />
|Proposes modest changes and additions to support TV and radio (from [http://www.ebu.ch/ EBU] and [http://www.bbc.co.uk/ BBC]). <br />
|Adds Series, Season, Episode under CreativeWork. Existing TVSeries, TVSeason, TVEpisode under Series/Season/Episode. Adds RadioSeries/RadioSeason/RadioEpisode alongside. Adds Programme/Clip for programmes other than episodes. Adds description of a service with Service/PublicationEvent for broadcast, streaming, VoD, etc.<br />
|See also [[SchemaDotOrgTV|background notes]] and [[http://www.w3.org/wiki/TVRadioSchema]]. Draft initially from EBU/BBC/NoTube discussions. Nearby vocab: see [http://schema.org/VideoObject VideoObject], [http://schema.org/AudioObject AudioObject]; [http://schema.org/Movie Movie]. [http://schema.org/Event Event] re scheduling. See also [http://schema.org/UserPlays UserPlays], a kind of [http://schema.org/UserInteraction UserInteraction]. Comics and TV/Radio also share a concern for describing fictional characters and [http://pinboard.in/u:danbri/t:narrative/ narratives]. <br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Sports|Sports]]<br />
|Some initial discussions.<br />
|Several parties are working towards a Sports Vocabulary proposal. See [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Jan/0027.html query from Paul Kelly] ([http://dev.iptc.org/SportML-Getting-started SportsML]), [http://insidesearch.blogspot.com/2011/08/microdata-sports-stats-happy-fans.html Microdata + Sports Stats] post describing earlier ESPN/Google collaboration, and the [http://www.bbc.co.uk/ontologies/sport/2011-02-17.shtml Sports Ontology] used by BBC, Press Association and others. See also [http://groups.google.com/group/sports-schema-collab sports-schema-collab] mailing list.<br />
|Several sources including a full draft from the ESPN+Google work. Needs summary here.<br />
|March 2nd - posted writeup of the ESPN/Google Microdata vocabulary; next is discussion on finding common basic sports vocab for schema.org.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/PeriodicalsComics|Comics and Serials]]<br />
| style="background-color:#ECC8EC;"|Discussing Proposals <br />
|Proposal from Marvel (see [[PeriodicalsComics#Code_Examples|examples]]).<br />
|Adds PeriodicalSeries (under Intangible(?)), PeriodicalIssue (under CreativeWork), Comic Issue (under PeriodicalIssue), GraphicNovel (under Book). Approx 6-9 properties for each of these classes. <br />
|Generally well received and specified, but some detailed [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0073.html discussion] re fine-grain detail of comics (imprint, page count etc.). Can those properties be shared with [http://schema.org/Book Book]/numberOfPages, or [http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle ScholarlyArticle]? Should PeriodicalSeries be intangible?<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/EventSchemaUpdate|Event schema update]]<br />
| style="background-color:#ECC8EC;"|Hopefully Final Proposal - please review<br />
|Proposes some modifications to [http://schema.org/Event Event] based on deployment experience.<br />
|Adds eventStatus, previousStartDate, previousEndDate; eventCategory; makes startDate/endDate repeatable. Encourages use of 'url' from [http://schema.org/Thing Thing]. <br />
|Fairly modest proposals based on implementor feedback. May2013 update addresses the last open issue on repeating events.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/HistoricalDataSchema|Historical Data proposal]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|The [http://historical-data.org/ historical-data.org] site proposes some extensions to schema.org to address historical and genealogical (family history) scenarios.<br />
|Adds HistoricalRecord, HistoricalEvent (subclass of Event), ''overrides'' attendees, subEvents, superEvent to point to HistoricalEvent.<br />
|There is an associated implementation, [https://github.com/historical-data/ github repository], and [http://historical-data-schema.blogspot.com/ blog].<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/BioDatabases|Biological Databases]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|A schema extension for describing biological databases, [http://sagace.nibio.go.jp/schema/en/schema.html Sagace]. <br />
|Adds a class 'BiologicalDatabaseEntry' as a kind of CreativeWork, introducing 'entryID', 'isEntryOf', 'taxonID'. Adds 'BiologicalDatabase' also subclass of CreativeWork, with no special properties. Both also use 'breadcrumb' from WebPage. <br />
|Others have also mentioned interest in adding some notion of species.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Breadcrumbs|Breadcrumbs]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal resolving current problems handling breadcrumbs.<br />
|Adds Breadcrumb type with child property and supposes to use this class on breadcrumb property of a WebPage. An important schema, but needs attention. See [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-rdfa-wg/2012Nov/0026.html discussion] on using literal values.<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/DiscussionSchema|Discussion]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing online discussion forums and message boards.<br />
|Adds attachmentURL, contributorType, discussionState, interestedUsers, postCount, postType, votedHelpful.<br />
|Addition candidate<br />
|-<br />
|[http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Jul/0071.html Innovation] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing Innovation and related concepts. Discussion found here: [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Jul/0071.html]<br />
|Covers concepts and terms such as Need, Benefit, Usage, Disruption, Innovator, Innovation, Embodiment, to name a few. See [http://purl.org/innovation/ns] for complete list of terms.<br />
|Addition candidate<br />
|-<br />
|...<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|''Proposal name''<br />
|''How far along''<br />
|''Summary of contribution.''<br />
|''Overview of new terms''<br />
|''Comments on status, particularly regarding integration, overlaps and open issues.''<br />
|}<br />
<br />
<br /><br />
<br />
== Brainstorming, Use Cases and Advance Notice ==<br />
<br />
The following topics are under discussion in the Web Schemas / Schema.org community, but are not yet approaching specific proposed designs or broad consensus on an approach. Note that this distinction is pretty fuzzy, but some partitioning was needed here due to the number of proposals we're seeing. There is no shame in being listed here rather than as a proposal above!<br />
<br />
{| border="1" style="text-align:left; color: #3A4956; background-color:#eeeeee; font-family: "Lucida Grande" , "Lucida Sans Unicode" , Verdana, Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;" align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1" <br />
!Topic<br />
!Status<br />
!Summary<br />
!Vocab<br />
!Comments<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ScholarlyArticle|ScholarlyArticle]]<br />
|Early proposal from HighWire Press needs review.<br />
|Various ideas around improving [http://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle ScholarlyArticle]. <br />
|Suggestion that scholarly articles could be described in more detail.<br />
|There is a lot of related work in this area. For example [http://scholar.google.ca/intl/en/scholar/publishers.html Google Scholar publisher guidelines]; [http://academic.research.microsoft.com/ Microsoft Academic Search]. The [http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/openarchivesprotocol.html Open Archives Initiative - Protocol for Metadata Harvesting] also addresses this problem area and has broad adoption. See also earlier comments from [https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!searchin/schemaorg-discussion/ScholarlyArticle/schemaorg-discussion/aEO56kVQoqQ/x-tGuaITitoJ HighWire Press] ([http://dl.dropbox.com/u/105439/ScholarlyArticle/ScholarlyArticle%20-%20schema.org.draft1.pdf pdf]) and following discussion (on the old mailing list).<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/RealEstate|Real Estate]]<br />
|Discussions but no proposal yet.<br />
|Enthusiastic discussion in favour of adding RealEstate support. Tracked as [https://www.w3.org/2011/webschema/track/issues/13 issue 13]. This should likely follow along after the Good Relations work.<br />
|N/A<br />
|Related to [http://schema.org/Place Place] vocabulary, and schema.org's numerous subclasses, and [http://schema.org/Offer Offer] class.<br />
|-<br />
|Vehicles<br />
|Anticipated.<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing vehicles is being prepared.<br />
| <br />
|No public draft yet.<br />
|-<br />
|Transport Data<br />
|Discussion<br />
|Initial discussion on description of transport data.<br />
|N/A<br />
|[http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0019.html Discussions] on whether this scenario can be covered with existing vocabulary.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ActivitySchema|Activities (things you can do)]] <br />
|Proposal<br />
|Vocabulary for describing general activities not bound to any specific time or place. <br />
Unrelated to the [[WebSchemas/ActivityActions|Activities and Actions]] proposal for online user page interations that are listed above.<br />
|Examples: 'Paragliding'. 'Going to the cinema', etc. <br />
|Public draft and description available on [[WebSchemas/ActivitySchema|wiki]]. [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2011Oct/0169.html Original proposal on public vocabs mailinglist].<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/PersonBio|Person biography]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|A proposal for supporting people's biography<br />
|Add a bibliography property to the Person type.<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|Project<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Vocabulary for describing ''any'' kind of project<br />
|Terms (loosely) based on [http://purl.org/stuff/project this project vocabulary]<br />
|Use case gathering - [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0108.html see mailing list thread]<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/VacationRentals|Vacation Rental Schema]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Creating an additional vocabulary for this hotel-alternative accommodation<br />
|Overview of new terms<br />
|Just initiated the discussion around this schema. Public proposal available on the Wiki<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/FictionalThing|Fictional Thing]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Providing the ability to identify a thing as being fictional<br />
|Proposal for the creation of a FictionalThing type<br />
|Supporting discussion around this schema. Public proposal available on the Wiki<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/JobMarket|JobMarket]]<br />
|Proposal<br />
|Extension for modelling job markets<br />
|Classes added: [http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/JobMarket#Thing_.3E_Intangible_.3E_QuantitativeValue_.3E_Compensation Compensation], [http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/JobMarket#Thing_.3E_Intangible_.3E_StructuredValue_.3E_WorkExperience WorkExperience] + class amended: [http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/JobMarket#Thing_.3E_Intangible_.3E_JobPosting JobPosting]<br />
|Draft for an extension published to elicit feedback<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/VisualArtwork|VisualArtwork]]<br />
|Early Proposal<br />
|Extension for CreativeWork and replacement/alternative to Painting and Sculpture<br />
|Overview of Extension and new properties<br />
|Early draft for an extension published to elicit feedback.<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/GeoJSON|GeoJSON]]<br />
|Early propsal<br />
|addition to the Geo* family of topics.<br />
|N/A<br />
|Related to [http://schema.org/Place Place] vocabulary<br />
|-<br />
|''Proposal name''<br />
|''How far along''<br />
|''Summary of contribution.''<br />
|''Overview of new terms''<br />
|''Comments on status, particularly regarding integration, overlaps and open issues.''<br />
|}<br />
<br />
== Already Accepted and Added ==<br />
<br />
{| border="1" style="text-align:left; color: #3A4956; background-color:#eeeeee; font-family: "Lucida Grande" , "Lucida Sans Unicode" , Verdana, Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;" align="left" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1" <br />
!Topic<br />
!Status<br />
!Summary<br />
!Vocab<br />
!Comments<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/JobPostingSchema|Job Postings]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|[http://blog.schema.org/2011/11/schemaorg-support-for-job-postings.html Published]<br />
|A type for Job adverts.<br />
|Adds [http://schema.org/JobPosting JobPosting] class and supporting properties.<br />
|Related discussion on [[CVSchemas|CVs and resumes]]. The occupationalCategory property takes controlled values; more detail and options (e.g. EU ESCO) here would be useful.<br />
|-<br />
|IPTC/rNews integration<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|[http://blog.schema.org/2011/09/extended-schemaorg-news-support.html Published]<br />
|Integration of the [http://dev.iptc.org/rNews rNews] vocabulary produced by the [http://www.iptc.org/site/Home/Media_Releases/schema.org_adopts_IPTC's_rNews_for_news_markup IPTC]. <br />
|See original [http://dev.iptc.org/rNews-10-Introduction-to-rNews rNews 1.0 intro]; most of these terms are now in schema.org directly.<br />
|See New York Times' [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Feb/0040.html implementation announcement] for details and examples. <br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Comment]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|Published<br />
|A fix to confusion around UserComments and lack of a Comment entity.<br />
|Add a class Comment under CreativeWork, for comments. UserComments remains a UserInteraction event, and awaits further clarification.<br />
|This addresses a need to have a representation of comments as documents, rather than merely as a user activity.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/SoftwareApplicationSchema|Software Application]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|Published<br />
|A class for Software Applications ('webapps', both installable and Web-based).<br />
|Re-uses some properties of CreativeWork; defines a subclass SoftwareApplication with 20 properties, plus two small subclasses.<br />
|This was been accepted and was sent for implementation (2012-04-15). Note that the SoftwareApplicationType enumeration may remain a Snippets-only vocabulary.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Singularity|Singularity]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|Published<br />
|Proposes we move to singular property names, based on implementor feedback.<br />
|Adds new properties without a plural 's', aliases old ones.<br />
|This has been accepted and sent for implementation (2012-04-15)<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/ExternalEnumerations|External Enumerations]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"|[http://blog.schema.org/2012/05/schemaorg-markup-for-external-lists.html published]<br />
|Guidance on how to cite external enumerations, including constrained values for properties, and large collections of useful types.<br />
|For example, it should be possible to use lists of countries from e.g. ISO, UN. Or units and measures from systems such as [http://www.qudt.org/ QUDT]. Or community or professionally-maintained lists from Wikipedia, Library or GIS standards, etc. <br />
|Blog post covers initial/core design; further work will include lists of known authorities.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/MedicalHealthProposal|Medical/Health]] <br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| [http://blog.schema.org/2012/06/health-and-medical-vocabulary-for.html published]<br />
|Extended schema.org for describing key topics and their relationships in online health and medical content.<br />
|Adds MedicalEntity hierarchy including types for key medical/health topics (such as conditions, signs and symptoms, disease causes, risk factors, therapies including drugs and procedures, tests, devices, studies and trials, guidelines, diets, supplements, exercise plans, and anatomy) and supporting types. See [http://blog.schema.org/2012/06/health-and-medical-vocabulary-for.html blog post] and [http://schema.org/docs/meddocs.html overview document] for details.<br />
|Published as v0.95 on 2012-06-26.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/additionalTypeProposal|additionalType]] <br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| [http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/additionalTypeProposal published]<br />
|Provides utility property for describing additional types.<br />
|Added 'additionalType' to [http://schema.org/Thing Thing], with detailed description discouraging use outside of Microdata syntax, since RDFa has 'typeof' built-in.<br />
|Published as v0.96 on 2012-07-17.<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/GoodRelations|Good Relations integration]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| [http://blog.schema.org/2012/11/good-relations-and-schemaorg.html published]<br />
| The schema.org team and Martin Hepp collaborated to integrate of a version of GR into schema.org. <br />
|See [http://www.heppnetz.de/projects/goodrelations/ Good Relations] site for background, e.g. [http://wiki.goodrelations-vocabulary.org/Quickstart quickstart] page.<br />
|Schema.org already had [http://schema.org/Offer Offer] and related terms, but benefitted from adding detail from Good Relations. Controlled values are still at purl.org GR URLs, and Good Relations continues as an independent project.<br />
|-<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/LearningResources|Learning Resources]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013.<br />
|The Learning Resources Metadata Initiative defines a set of terms to improve schema.org's use with educational materials. <br />
|Mainly adds new properties (typically but not necc. on [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork]): [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/intendedEndUserRole intendedEndUserRole], [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/educationalAlignment educationalAlignment], with values in a new class, [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/1.0/AlignmentObject AlignmentObject]; [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/educationalUse educationalUse] ([http://schema.org/Text Text] values), [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/timeRequired timeRequired] (a [http://schema.org/Duration Duration]); [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/typicalAgeRange typicalAgeRange] (Text valued); [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/interactivityType interactivityType] (Text); [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/learningResourceType learningResourceType], ...<br />
|Comments. see [http://wiki.creativecommons.org/LRMI/Properties/1.0 version 1.0] and [http://groups.google.com/group/lrmi discussion list]. <br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Datasets|Datasets]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013 based on [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/dataset.html dataset.html]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing datasets and data catalogs. This may be revised to track evolution of W3C DCAT.<br />
|Adds the [http://logd.tw.rpi.edu/node/11401 Dataset], [http://logd.tw.rpi.edu/datacatalog DataCatalog], and [http://logd.tw.rpi.edu/datadownload DataDownload] types and supporting properties.<br />
|An example page with dataset microdata is available [http://logd.tw.rpi.edu/schemaorg_dataset_extension here]. For related efforts, see the [http://www.w3.org/2011/gld/wiki/Main_Page W3C Government Linked Data Working Group].<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/TechArticleSchema|Tech Article]] <br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013. [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/techpub.html schema: techpub.html]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing technical content.<br />
|Adds dependencies, task, and technicalAudience. Adds descriptions for genre (CreativeWork) and about (CreativeWork).<br />
|Added as 1.0a, April 2013<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/APIReferenceSchema|API Reference]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013. [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/techpub.html drafted]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing Application Programming Interface (API) reference content.<br />
|Derived from TechArticle; adds assembly, assemblyVersion, programmingModel, targetPlatform<br />
|Added as 1.0a, April 2013<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/CodeSchema|Code]] <br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013. [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/techpub.html drafted]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing human readable source code.<br />
|Adds codeRepository, codeSample, programmingLanguage, runtime, targetProduct.<br />
|Added as 1.0a, April 2013<br />
|-<br />
|[[WebSchemas/Audience|Audience]]<br />
| style="background-color:#98FB98;"| Added as 1.0a, April 2013. [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/audience.html drafted]<br />
|A proposal extending schema.org for describing audiences, building around http://schema.org/Audience type, also used by (and coordinated with) LRMI and MedicalHealth vocabulary.<br />
|Add property audience to type CreativeWork (done) and Product. Also ParentAudience, ... see [http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/ext/audience.html draft] for details.<br />
|This was added in stages; Medical/Health introduced the basic type 'Audience' first.<br />
|}<br />
<br />
<br/><br />
<br /><br />
<br /><br />
<br />
== Wiki markup ==<br />
<br />
* We have two templates for use here: [[Template:SchemaDotOrgProposal]] which takes 'name' and 'status' parameters, and which returns a one line page header for proposals; also [[Template:SchemaDotOrgTerm]], which takes a 'term' parameter and returns a simple hyperlink to that (class) term on schema.org.<br />
<br />
Nearby: <br />
* [https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/file/default/schema.org/drafts/alpha mercurial filetree]<br />
* [http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Tables Help with wiki table syntax]<br />
<br />
[[Category:WebSchemas]]</div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Collection&diff=67679
WebSchemas/Collection
2013-07-31T10:44:31Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Metropolitan Museum of Art Collections and items (Turtle) */</p>
<hr />
<div>== Proposal for Collection Type and parts properties for CreativeWork ==<br />
<br />
Submitted by the [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/ Schema Bib Extend Group]<br/><br />
Detail in [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/wiki/Collection Schema Bib Extend Wiki]<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
<br />
This proposal addresses two associated but separate needs. Collections of things - artefacts in a museum, books in a library collection, toys in a play-box, images on a website, etc. - are currently only describable in the context of [http://schema.org/CollectionPage CollectionPage]. Created collections are found in many contexts and there is a need to apply the approach more generically. Multi-part works - especially books (eg. Lord of the Rings), but with potentially broader use (the collection of a sculpture plus photographs and textual description of it) - is not currently describable.<br />
<br />
These two proposals have been combined as they both share the need for two new properties for CreativeWork ''hasPart'' & ''isPartOf''.<br />
<br />
=New Type: Collection=<br />
<br />
This is a collection in the broadest and simplest possible sense. It is a set of CreativeWorks or Things. The things in a collection may be thought of as its "parts", even though the membership could be ephemeral.<br />
<br />
The defining of a Collection, by bringing, identifying, or linking together a collection of things, is considered to be a creative act, hence a Collection is a more specific type of [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork].<br />
<br />
==sub-classed to==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Collection<br />
<br/><br />
<br/><br />
<br />
=New properties for CreativeWork=<br />
'''hasPart:''' As a matter of principle, anything imaginable can be thought of has having parts. Although we are primarily interested in this property for sake of modelling ''collections'' and multi-part works, a broader treatment as a property of schema:Thing would be appreciated.<br />
<br />
'''isPartOf:''' Currently a property of the [http://schema.org/WebPage http://schema.org/WebPage] type with schema:CollectionPage as the range. This should be promoted to [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork] with a range of schema:CreativeWork. To be used to identify membership of a Collection, or a multi-part CreativeWork.<br />
<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
|width="160pt"|'''Property'''||width="180pt"|'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''hasPart'''||CreativeWork or Thing||A related thing that is included either logically or physically in this CreativeWork. For example things in a collection or parts in a multi-part work<br />
<br />
|-<br />
|'''isPartOf'''||CreativeWork||A related CreativeWork (eg. Collection or multi-part work) that this is either logically or physically included.<br />
<br />
|-<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=Notes=<br />
* The proposal could be applied more generically by promoting ''isPartOf'' to become a property of [http://schema.org/ Thing]. This would enable any ''Thing'' to be described as part of a collection. <br />
<br />
* The proposals have parallels in other areas of the vocabulary. The principle of collections has been established in [http://schema.org/WebPage WebPage] & [http://schema.org/CollectionPage CollectionPage] but needs to be able to be applied in a wider context. The same pattern also appears in [http://schema.org/TVSeries TVSeries] / [http://schema.org/TVSeason TVSeason] / [http://schema.org/TVEpisode TVEpisode], using ''partOfSeason'' & ''partOfTVSeries'' properties. These narrowly scoped, within specific subtypes, could probably be justified even if this more generic proposal had already been adopted.<br />
<br />
* Proposed properties take meaning from Dublin Core equivalents [http://purl.org/dc/terms/hasPart dcterms:hasPart] and [http://purl.org/dc/terms/isPartOf dcterms:isPartOf].<br />
<br />
=Examples=<br />
==Collection==<br />
===Metropolitan Museum of Art Collections and items (Turtle)===<br />
<br />
@prefix : <> .<br />
@prefix schemap: <http://proposed-schema.org/> .<br />
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .<br />
@prefix dbpedia: <http://dbpedia.org/resource/> .<br />
@prefix pto: <http://www.productontology.org/id/> .<br />
:gallery2<br />
a schemap:Collection, pto:Collection_(artwork);<br />
schema:name "Ancient Near Eastern Art"@en;<br />
schema:about dbpedia:Ancient_Near_East;<br />
schema:about dbpedia:Art;<br />
schema:creator dbpedia:Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art;<br />
schema:url "http://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-museum/museum-departments/curatorial-departments/ancient-near-eastern-art"^^xsd:anyURI;<br />
schemap:hasPart :gallery400;<br />
.<br />
:gallery400<br />
a schemap:Collection, pto:Collection_(artwork);<br />
schema:name "Gallery 400 - The Assyrian Empire and Its Sphere of Influence"@en;<br />
schema:about dbpedia:Assyria;<br />
schema:creator dbpedia:Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art;<br />
schema:url "http://www.metmuseum.org/collections/galleries/ancient-near-east/400"^^xsd:anyURI;<br />
schema:contentLocation :room400;<br />
schemap:hasPart :item30003754;<br />
schemap:hasPart :item30009051;<br />
schemap:hasPart :item30004228;<br />
schemap:hasPart :item30003350;<br />
# etc.<br />
.<br />
:room400<br />
a schema:Place;<br />
# schema:url "http://www.metmuseum.org/visit/museum-map#"^^xsd:anyURI; # Unfortunately, their online map doesn't support hotlinks to individual rooms.<br />
schema:description "2nd floor near the Great Hall Balcony Bar."@en<br />
.<br />
:item30003754<br />
a schema:CreativeWork, pto:Artwork, pto:Figurine, pto:Artifact_(archaeology);<br />
schema:name "Tribute bearer with an oryx, a monkey, and a leopard skin"@en;<br />
schema:description "Phoenician ivory carvers were strongly influenced by the themes and style of..."@en;<br />
schema:url "http://www.metmuseum.org/Collections/search-the-collections/30003754"^^xsd:anyURI;<br />
schema:image "http://www.metmuseum.org/Collections/search-the-collections/30003754#fullscreen"^^xsd:anyURI;<br />
schema:isPartOf :gallery400;<br />
.<br />
# etc. for other items<br />
dbpedia:Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art<br />
a schema:Organization, schema:Museum;<br />
schema:name "Metropolitan Museum of Art"; <br />
schema:url "http://www.metmuseum.org/"^^xsd:anyURI;<br />
.<br />
<br />
==Part Work==<br />
===The Lord of the Rings Trilogy (Turtle)===<br />
<br />
<pre><br />
@prefix schema: <http://schema.org/> .<br />
@prefix schemap: <http://proposed-schema.org/> .<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12345> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "Lord of the Rings";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "v. 1. The fellowship of the ring.--v. 2. The two towers.--v. 3. The return of the king.";<br />
schemap:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12346>; <br />
schemap:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12347>;<br />
schemap:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12348>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12346> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "The fellowship of the ring";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt1";<br />
schemap:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12347> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "The two towers";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt2";<br />
schemap:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12348> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "The return of the king.";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt3";<br />
schemap:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
</pre></div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas/Collection&diff=67678
WebSchemas/Collection
2013-07-31T10:43:31Z
<p>Rwallis: Created page with "== Proposal for Collection Type and parts properties for CreativeWork == Submitted by the [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/ Schema Bib Extend Group]<br/> Detail in [http…"</p>
<hr />
<div>== Proposal for Collection Type and parts properties for CreativeWork ==<br />
<br />
Submitted by the [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/ Schema Bib Extend Group]<br/><br />
Detail in [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/wiki/Collection Schema Bib Extend Wiki]<br />
<br />
===Description===<br />
<br />
This proposal addresses two associated but separate needs. Collections of things - artefacts in a museum, books in a library collection, toys in a play-box, images on a website, etc. - are currently only describable in the context of [http://schema.org/CollectionPage CollectionPage]. Created collections are found in many contexts and there is a need to apply the approach more generically. Multi-part works - especially books (eg. Lord of the Rings), but with potentially broader use (the collection of a sculpture plus photographs and textual description of it) - is not currently describable.<br />
<br />
These two proposals have been combined as they both share the need for two new properties for CreativeWork ''hasPart'' & ''isPartOf''.<br />
<br />
=New Type: Collection=<br />
<br />
This is a collection in the broadest and simplest possible sense. It is a set of CreativeWorks or Things. The things in a collection may be thought of as its "parts", even though the membership could be ephemeral.<br />
<br />
The defining of a Collection, by bringing, identifying, or linking together a collection of things, is considered to be a creative act, hence a Collection is a more specific type of [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork].<br />
<br />
==sub-classed to==<br />
* Thing > CreativeWork > Collection<br />
<br/><br />
<br/><br />
<br />
=New properties for CreativeWork=<br />
'''hasPart:''' As a matter of principle, anything imaginable can be thought of has having parts. Although we are primarily interested in this property for sake of modelling ''collections'' and multi-part works, a broader treatment as a property of schema:Thing would be appreciated.<br />
<br />
'''isPartOf:''' Currently a property of the [http://schema.org/WebPage http://schema.org/WebPage] type with schema:CollectionPage as the range. This should be promoted to [http://schema.org/CreativeWork CreativeWork] with a range of schema:CreativeWork. To be used to identify membership of a Collection, or a multi-part CreativeWork.<br />
<br />
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"<br />
|- style="background-color:#ffffcc;"<br />
|width="160pt"|'''Property'''||width="180pt"|'''Expected Type'''||'''Description'''<br />
|-<br />
|'''hasPart'''||CreativeWork or Thing||A related thing that is included either logically or physically in this CreativeWork. For example things in a collection or parts in a multi-part work<br />
<br />
|-<br />
|'''isPartOf'''||CreativeWork||A related CreativeWork (eg. Collection or multi-part work) that this is either logically or physically included.<br />
<br />
|-<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=Notes=<br />
* The proposal could be applied more generically by promoting ''isPartOf'' to become a property of [http://schema.org/ Thing]. This would enable any ''Thing'' to be described as part of a collection. <br />
<br />
* The proposals have parallels in other areas of the vocabulary. The principle of collections has been established in [http://schema.org/WebPage WebPage] & [http://schema.org/CollectionPage CollectionPage] but needs to be able to be applied in a wider context. The same pattern also appears in [http://schema.org/TVSeries TVSeries] / [http://schema.org/TVSeason TVSeason] / [http://schema.org/TVEpisode TVEpisode], using ''partOfSeason'' & ''partOfTVSeries'' properties. These narrowly scoped, within specific subtypes, could probably be justified even if this more generic proposal had already been adopted.<br />
<br />
* Proposed properties take meaning from Dublin Core equivalents [http://purl.org/dc/terms/hasPart dcterms:hasPart] and [http://purl.org/dc/terms/isPartOf dcterms:isPartOf].<br />
<br />
=Examples=<br />
==Collection==<br />
===Metropolitan Museum of Art Collections and items (Turtle)===<br />
<br />
@prefix : <> .<br />
@prefix schemap: <http://proposed-schema.org/> .<br />
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .<br />
@prefix dbpedia: <http://dbpedia.org/resource/> .<br />
@prefix pto: <http://www.productontology.org/id/> .<br />
:gallery2<br />
a schemap:Collection, pto:Collection_(artwork);<br />
schema:name "Ancient Near Eastern Art"@en;<br />
schema:about dbpedia:Ancient_Near_East;<br />
schema:about dbpedia:Art;<br />
schema:creator dbpedia:Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art;<br />
schema:url "http://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-museum/museum-departments/curatorial-departments/ancient-near-eastern-art"^^xsd:anyURI;<br />
schemap:hasPart :gallery400;<br />
.<br />
:gallery400<br />
a schemap:Collection, pto:Collection_(artwork);<br />
schema:name "Gallery 400 - The Assyrian Empire and Its Sphere of Influence"@en;<br />
schema:about dbpedia:Assyria;<br />
schema:creator dbpedia:Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art;<br />
schema:url "http://www.metmuseum.org/collections/galleries/ancient-near-east/400"^^xsd:anyURI;<br />
schema:contentLocation :room400;<br />
schemap:hasPart :item30003754;<br />
schemap:hasPart :item30009051;<br />
schemap:hasPart :item30004228;<br />
schemap:hasPart :item30003350;<br />
# etc.<br />
.<br />
:room400<br />
a schema:Place;<br />
# schema:url "http://www.metmuseum.org/visit/museum-map#"^^xsd:anyURI; # Unfortunately, their online map doesn't support hotlinks to individual rooms.<br />
schema:description "2nd floor near the Great Hall Balcony Bar."@en<br />
.<br />
:item30003754<br />
a schema:CreativeWork, pto:Artwork, pto:Figurine, pto:Artifact_(archaeology);<br />
schema:name "Tribute bearer with an oryx, a monkey, and a leopard skin"@en;<br />
schema:description "Phoenician ivory carvers were strongly influenced by the themes and style of..."@en;<br />
schema:url "http://www.metmuseum.org/Collections/search-the-collections/30003754"^^xsd:anyURI;<br />
schema:image "http://www.metmuseum.org/Collections/search-the-collections/30003754#fullscreen"^^xsd:anyURI;<br />
schema:isPartOf :gallery400;<br />
.<br />
# etc. for other items<br />
dbpedia:Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art<br />
a schema:Organization, schema:Museum;<br />
schema:name "Metropolitan Museum of Art"; <br />
schema:url "http://www.metmuseum.org/"^^xsd:anyURI;<br />
schema:image "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art.jpg"^^xsd:anyURI;<br />
.<br />
<br />
==Part Work==<br />
===The Lord of the Rings Trilogy (Turtle)===<br />
<br />
<pre><br />
@prefix schema: <http://schema.org/> .<br />
@prefix schemap: <http://proposed-schema.org/> .<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12345> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "Lord of the Rings";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "v. 1. The fellowship of the ring.--v. 2. The two towers.--v. 3. The return of the king.";<br />
schemap:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12346>; <br />
schemap:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12347>;<br />
schemap:hasPart <http://exampleworks.org/work/12348>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12346> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "The fellowship of the ring";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt1";<br />
schemap:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12347> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "The two towers";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt2";<br />
schemap:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
<br />
<http://exampleworks.org/work/12348> <br />
a schema:Book;<br />
schema:name "The return of the king.";<br />
schema:about <http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1020337>;<br />
schema:author <http://viaf.org/viaf/95218067>;<br />
schema:author [ a schema:Person;<br />
schema:name "Tolkien, J. R. R. (John Ronald Reuel), 1892-1973."];<br />
schema:inLanguage "en";<br />
schema:genre "Fiction";<br />
schema:description "Lord of the Rings Pt3";<br />
schemap:isPartOf <http://exampleworks.org/work/12345>.<br />
</pre></div>
Rwallis
https://www.w3.org/wiki/index.php?title=WebSchemas&diff=67504
WebSchemas
2013-07-16T11:01:39Z
<p>Rwallis: /* Proposals from and for Schema.org */</p>
<hr />
<div>=Web Schemas=<br />
<br />
* For [http://schema.org schema.org]'s proposals tracker, see [[WebSchemas/SchemaDotOrgProposals|Extension proposals]] and [https://dvcs.w3.org/hg/webschema/raw-file/default/schema.org/drafts/changes.html changes.html] ([https://www.w3.org/2000/09/dbwg/details?group=49967 W3C database entry])<br />
* Web Schemas is a [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-html-data-tf/ W3C group] used by the [http://schema.org/ schema.org] project to collaborate with the wider community.<br />
* The group is not just for schema.org; however there is more traffic here about schema.org because it is the only schema.org mailing lists. ''Other projects/vocabularies are very welcome also''!<br />
<br />
==Introduction==<br />
<br />
This is the main Wiki page for W3C's [http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/interest/ Semantic Web Interest Group] ''Web Schemas'' task force. Amongst other roles, it serves as a public discussion forum for [http://schema.org/ Schema.org], including [[WebSchemas/SchemaDotOrgProposals|Extension proposals]].<br />
<br />
The taskforce chairs are R.V.Guha (Google) and [http://www.w3.org/wiki/User:Danbri Dan Brickley] (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam and Google)<br />
<br />
In scope include collaborations on mappings, tools, extensibility and cross-syntax interoperability. An [http://www.w3.org/wiki/Html-data-tf HTML Data] group is nearby (see also [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-html-data-tf/ public-html-data-tf list]); detailed discussion about Web data syntax belongs there.<br />
<br />
See the [http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/interest/webschema.html charter] for more details. <br />
<br />
The group uses the '''public-vocabs@w3.org''' mailing list<br />
<br />
* See [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/ public-vocabs@w3.org archives]<br />
* [http://www.w3.org/2011/webschema/track/ Issue Tracker] (organized into "Feedback on X" products/categories, where Xs are Schemas we're discussing)<br />
* To subscribe, send a message to public-vocabs-request@w3.org with Subject: subscribe (see [http://lists.w3.org/ lists.w3.org] for more details).<br />
* If you are new to the W3C community, you will need to go through the [http://www.w3.org/2002/09/aa/ archive approval] process before your posts show up in the archives.<br />
* To edit this wiki, you'll need a W3C account; these are [http://www.w3.org/Help/Account/Request/Public available to all]<br />
* To search just this WebSchemas wiki, the issue tracker and schema.org-related mailing lists, try a [http://www.google.com/cse/home?cx=003736913799082383568:c44bi0_xxek a custom search].<br />
<br />
Groups who maintain Web Schemas are welcome to use this forum as a feedback channel, in additional to whatever independent mechanisms they also offer.<br />
<br />
In particular, the Schema.org initiative has [http://blog.schema.org/2011/10/w3c-web-schemas-group-is-our-new-public.html adopted] this group as its primary public feedback forum. Others are invited to do likewise.<br />
<br />
Any W3C-related questions, ask Dan Brickley (SWIG chair), c/o danbri@danbri.org<br />
<br />
==Discussion Elsewhere==<br />
<br />
For background discussion on this group, Schema.org and W3C's SWIG, the Oct 2011 [http://semanticweb.com/the-semantic-link-%E2%80%93-episode-11-october-2011_b23961 Semantic Link] podcast may be of interest.<br />
<br />
The Dublin Core Metadata Initiative has a related task group working on [http://wiki.dublincore.org/index.php/Schema.org_Alignment Schema.org Alignment], alongside existing vocabulary collaboration work [http://dublincore.org/documents/dcmi-foaf/ with FOAF].<br />
<br />
For schema.org there are discussions on various sites (unofficial; this group is the only place monitored by Schema.org team) :<br />
<br />
* [https://twitter.com/#!/search/schema.org on Twitter]<br />
* [https://plus.google.com/s/schema.org on G+]<br />
* [http://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/schema.org schema.org tag on Stack Overflow]<br />
* [http://answers.semanticweb.com/search/?q=schema.org&Submit=search&t=question answers.semanticweb.com]<br />
* [http://www.quora.com/Schema-org Schema.org on Quora]<br />
<br />
==Proposals from and for Schema.org==<br />
<br />
The main table for managing/tracking schema.org proposals is maintained here: [[WebSchemas/SchemaDotOrgProposals|Schema.org Proposals]]<br />
<br />
A separate entry discussed [http://www.w3.org/wiki/SchemaDotOrgProcess Schema.org Process] as it relates to this group.<br />
<br />
Possible future discussions for Schema.org extensions (proposals welcomed; this list is free-form...):<br />
<br />
* Points of Interest (POIs), collab with W3C group. See [http://www.w3.org/2010/POI/wiki/Data_Model data model], [http://www.w3.org/2010/POI/wiki/Use_Cases#Generic_Points_of_Interest_Use_Cases examples], [http://www.w3.org/2010/POI/documents/Core/latest latest spec draft].<br />
* Journals / scholarly publishing<br />
* Magazines<br />
* Cultural heritage - libraries, museums, archives. See [http://www.w3.org/2005/Incubator/lld/ Linked Library W3C group], [http://www.europeana.eu/portal/ Europeana], [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/dpla/Main_Page DPLA], [http://lod-lam.net/summit/ LOD-LAM] etc.<br />
* Bibliographic [http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/ Schema Bib Extend]<br />
* Integration of constructs based on Good Relations, FOAF, Dublin Core, ...<br />
* [http://www.w3.org/2011/gld/wiki/Main_Page Linked Govt data]<br />
* Software / Apps<br />
* Health/Medicine<br />
* Cars and Vehicles<br />
* ''the relationships between all of these''<br />
<br />
==Tools and Statistics==<br />
<br />
* Statistics<br />
** [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Apr/0018.html Metadata statistics from Yahoo! Search]<br />
** [http://www.webdatacommons.org/2012-08/stats/stats.html RDFa, Microdata and Microformat deployment statistics from WebDataCommons.org (August 2012)]<br />
** [http://sindice.com/stats/basic-stats/# Sindice stats] ([http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Apr/0020.html announcement])<br />
** [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Apr/ General stats discussion] incl. Bizer et al.'s CommonCrawl extraction ([http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Apr/0029.html announcement]); there is some [http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2012Apr/0016.html debate about shortcomings of this analysis and the proper interpretation of these].<br />
* Validators<br />
** [http://www.google.com/webmasters/tools/richsnippets Google richsnippets tool]<br />
** [http://www.bing.com/toolbox/EntityExtraction Microsoft Bing Markup Validator] (entity extractor)<br />
** [http://webmaster.yandex.ru/microtest.xml Yandex checker]<br />
* Search Tools<br />
** [http://www.google.com/cse/home?cx=003736913799082383568:c44bi0_xxek Google custom search] of schema.org/webschema-related sites. ([http://www.google.com/search?start=0&num=10&q=MediaObject&client=google-csbe&output=xml_no_dtd&cx=003736913799082383568:c44bi0_xxek XML results] are also [https://developers.google.com/custom-search/docs/xml_results?hl=en#WebSearch_Request_Format available])<br />
** [http://www.raymondcamden.com/index.cfm/2012/11/26/Reading-Microdata-Elements-in-Chrome reading microdata in Chrome]<br />
* Authoring Tools<br />
** [http://rdface.aksw.org RDFaCE]<br />
** [http://schema-creator.org/ Schema Creator]<br />
** [http://www.microdatagenerator.com/ Schema.org Generator | Microdata Generator ]<br />
* Vocabulary QA<br />
** Sandro Hawke made a [https://gist.github.com/sandhawke/5691972 list of 'overloaded' schema.org properties] that expect somethings a Thing, sometimes a Text value.<br />
<br />
==Mappings==<br />
<br />
Mappings between various vocabularies of interest on the Web Schemas list. The following are mostly using schema.org as a hub, but others would be great to collect too.<br />
<br />
* [http://www.mkbergman.com/999/new-umbel-release-gains-schema-org-geonames-capabilities/ UMBEL] schema.org mappings (data is in [https://github.com/structureddynamics/UMBEL/blob/master/External%20Ontologies/schema.org.n3 github])<br />
* [http://wiki.dublincore.org/index.php/Schema.org_Alignment Dublin Core / Schema.org Allignment taskforce].<br />
* [http://schema.rdfs.org/mappings.html schema.rdfs.org mapping page].<br />
** [http://schema.rdfs.org/mappings/sioc SIOC mappings]<br />
** [http://mappings.dbpedia.org/server/ontology/export DBpedia mappings file] (download; includes schema.org)<br />
** [http://schema.rdfs.org/mappings/bibo bibo]<br />
** [[GoodRelations]] integration is underway<br />
** [http://schema.rdfs.org/mappings/schemaorg_wn.owl Wordnet]<br />
* A discussion note on [[WebSchemas/SchemaDotOrgOData|schema.org and OData]] is available.<br />
<br />
==Markup examples==<br />
<br />
This group is about vocabulary (schemas) rather than specific markup syntax details. However since syntax specs are evolving in parallel, there are often discussions that need to mix syntax and vocabulary issues.<br />
<br />
* from structured-data.org, some [http://linter.structured-data.org/examples/ examples] showing RDFa 1.1 lite versions of Schema.org's Microdata samples<br />
<br />
<br />
Schema.org example sites - the following list give concrete examples of Schema.org sites (testable with [http://www.google.com/webmasters/tools/richsnippets Google richsnippets tool]):<br />
* TV series - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0813715/ ([http://www.google.com/webmasters/tools/richsnippets?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.imdb.com%2Ftitle%2Ftt0813715%2F&view= Google checker])<br />
* Product - http://www.ebay.com/ctg/Logitech-Revue-/97019743<br />
* Movie - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1375666/ http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/inception/<br />
* Music - http://www.myspace.com/awilolongombaofficiel/music/playlists/awilo-longomba-officiel-s-playlist-243959?_escaped_fragment_=<br />
* Events - www.ticketmaster.com/Foo-Fighters-tickets/artist/776005?_escaped_fragment_=<br />
* [http://schema.org/Recipe Recipe] - http://www.isaveurs.com/recette/recette_tarte_tatin.php</div>
Rwallis