Identifying lists and list-items

From W3C Wiki

Identifying lists and list-items

This is work in progress for WCAG. The following draft is a proposed update to Identifying lists and list-items .

This technique relates to the following sections of the guidelines:

Content presented in a bulleted or numbered list may be easier to read than long sentences that present the same material as a series of words or phrases separated by commas.

  • Example 1. A list in sentence form.
    • Some of the structures within Web content include paragraphs, lists, images, mathematical expressions, forms, data tables, etc.
  • Example 2. The same items presented in an unordered list. Some of the structures within Web content include:
    • Paragraphs
    • Lists
    • Forms
    • Data tables
    • Images
    • Mathematical expressions
    • Etc.

Using appropriate structural markup enables user agents to recognize lists and the items that belong to them even when the list is spoken by a screen reader or the visual presentation is adapted to meet the needs of users with low vision or other disabilities. Lists can still be formatted in visually appealing ways: there are several CSS properties that enable designers to control the visual presentation of lists and list items, including nested lists.

@@ include something about navigation bars here that explains their functional similarities to lists?

Resources

Related Technology Independent/General Techniques

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Related HTML Techniques

  • @@ Using
      and
        to mark unordered lists

    Related CSS Techniques

    • 6.1 Ordered lists - note: this technique is currently in HTML techniques, but should probably be moved to CSS. issue: this technique seems to conflict with the separation of presentation and content by recommending a change in numbering via the (CSS) presentation layer.
    • @@ using CSS to adjust the presentation of lists (examples of navbars)