/*
  pprint.c -- pretty print parse tree  
  
 (c) 1998-2000 (W3C) MIT, INRIA, Keio University
  See tidy.c for the copyright notice.
*/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "platform.h"
#include "html.h"

/*
  Block-level and unknown elements are printed on
  new lines and their contents indented 2 spaces

  Inline elements are printed inline.

  Inline content is wrapped on spaces (except in
  attribute values or preformatted text, after
  start tags and before end tags
*/

static void PPrintAsp(Out *fout, uint indent,
                   Lexer *lexer, Node *node);
static void PPrintJste(Out *fout, uint indent,
                   Lexer *lexer, Node *node);
static void PPrintPhp(Out *fout, uint indent,
                   Lexer *lexer, Node *node);


#define NORMAL        0
#define PREFORMATTED  1
#define COMMENT       2
#define ATTRIBVALUE   4
#define NOWRAP        8
#define CDATA         16

extern int CharEncoding;

static uint *linebuf;
static uint lbufsize;
static uint linelen;
static uint wraphere;
static Bool InAttVal;
static Bool InString;

static int slide, count;
static Node *slidecontent;

int foo;  /* debug */

/*
  1010  A
  1011  B
  1100  C
  1101  D
  1110  E
  1111  F
*/

/* return one less that the number of bytes used by UTF-8 char */
/* str points to 1st byte, *ch initialized to 1st byte */
uint GetUTF8(unsigned char *str, uint *ch)
{
    uint c, n, i, bytes;

    c = str[0];

    if ((c & 0xE0) == 0xC0)  /* 110X XXXX  two bytes */
    {
        n = c & 31;
        bytes = 2;
    }
    else if ((c & 0xF0) == 0xE0)  /* 1110 XXXX  three bytes */
    {
        n = c & 15;
        bytes = 3;
    }
    else if ((c & 0xF8) == 0xF0)  /* 1111 0XXX  four bytes */
    {
        n = c & 7;
        bytes = 4;
    }
    else if ((c & 0xFC) == 0xF8)  /* 1111 10XX  five bytes */
    {
        n = c & 3;
        bytes = 5;
    }
    else if ((c & 0xFE) == 0xFC)       /* 1111 110X  six bytes */

    {
        n = c & 1;
        bytes = 6;
    }
    else  /* 0XXX XXXX one byte */
    {
        *ch = c;
        return 0;
    }

    /* successor bytes should have the form 10XX XXXX */
    for (i = 1; i < bytes; ++i)
    {
        c = str[i];
        n = (n << 6) | (c & 0x3F);
    }

    *ch = n;
    return bytes - 1;
}

/* store char c as UTF-8 encoded byte stream */
char *PutUTF8(char *buf, uint c)
{
    if (c < 128)
        *buf++ = c;
    else if (c <= 0x7FF)
    {
        *buf++ =  (0xC0 | (c >> 6));
        *buf++ = (0x80 | (c & 0x3F));
    }
    else if (c <= 0xFFFF)
    {
        *buf++ =  (0xE0 | (c >> 12));
        *buf++ =  (0x80 | ((c >> 6) & 0x3F));
        *buf++ =  (0x80 | (c & 0x3F));
    }
    else if (c <= 0x1FFFFF)
    {
        *buf++ =  (0xF0 | (c >> 18));
        *buf++ =  (0x80 | ((c >> 12) & 0x3F));
        *buf++ =  (0x80 | ((c >> 6) & 0x3F));
        *buf++ =  (0x80 | (c & 0x3F));
    }
    else
    {
        *buf++ =  (0xF8 | (c >> 24));
        *buf++ =  (0x80 | ((c >> 18) & 0x3F));
        *buf++ =  (0x80 | ((c >> 12) & 0x3F));
        *buf++ =  (0x80 | ((c >> 6) & 0x3F));
        *buf++ =  (0x80 | (c & 0x3F));
    }

    return buf;
}


void FreePrintBuf(void)
{
    if (linebuf)
        MemFree(linebuf);

    linebuf = null;
    lbufsize = 0;
}

static void AddC(uint c, uint index)
{
    if (index + 1 >= lbufsize)
    {
        while (index + 1 >= lbufsize)
        {
            if (lbufsize == 0)
                lbufsize = 256;
            else
                lbufsize = lbufsize * 2;
        }

       linebuf = (uint *)MemRealloc(linebuf, lbufsize*sizeof(uint));
    }

    linebuf[index] = (uint)c;
}

static void WrapLine(Out *fout, uint indent)
{
    uint i, *p, *q;

    if (wraphere == 0)
        return;

    for (i = 0; i < indent; ++i)
        outc(' ', fout);

    for (i = 0; i < wraphere; ++i)
        outc(linebuf[i], fout);

    if (InString)
    {
        outc(' ', fout);
        outc('\\', fout);
    }

    outc('\n', fout);

    if (linelen > wraphere)
    {
        p = linebuf;

        if (linebuf[wraphere] == ' ')
            ++wraphere;

        q = linebuf + wraphere;
        AddC('\0', linelen);

        while ((*p++ = *q++));

        linelen -= wraphere;
    }
    else
        linelen = 0;

    wraphere = 0;
}

static void WrapAttrVal(Out *fout, uint indent, Bool inString)
{
    uint i, *p, *q;

    for (i = 0; i < indent; ++i)
        outc(' ', fout);

    for (i = 0; i < wraphere; ++i)
        outc(linebuf[i], fout);

    outc(' ', fout);

    if (inString)
        outc('\\', fout);

    outc('\n', fout);

    if (linelen > wraphere)
    {
        p = linebuf;

        if (linebuf[wraphere] == ' ')
            ++wraphere;

        q = linebuf + wraphere;
        AddC('\0', linelen);

        while ((*p++ = *q++));

        linelen -= wraphere;
    }
    else
        linelen = 0;

    wraphere = 0;
}

void PFlushLine(Out *fout, uint indent)
{
    uint i;

    if (linelen > 0)
    {
        if (indent + linelen >= wraplen)
            WrapLine(fout, indent);

        if (!InAttVal || IndentAttributes)
        {
            for (i = 0; i < indent; ++i)
                outc(' ', fout);
        }

        for (i = 0; i < linelen; ++i)
            outc(linebuf[i], fout);
    }

    outc('\n', fout);
    linelen = wraphere = 0;
    InAttVal = no;
}

void PCondFlushLine(Out *fout, uint indent)
{
    uint i;

    if (linelen > 0)
    {
        if (indent + linelen >= wraplen)
            WrapLine(fout, indent);

        if (!InAttVal || IndentAttributes)
        {
            for (i = 0; i < indent; ++i)
                outc(' ', fout);
        }

        for (i = 0; i < linelen; ++i)
            outc(linebuf[i], fout);

        outc('\n', fout);
        linelen = wraphere = 0;
        InAttVal = no;
    }
}

static void PPrintChar(uint c, uint mode)
{
    char *p, entity[128];

    if (c == ' ' && !(mode & (PREFORMATTED | COMMENT | ATTRIBVALUE)))
    {
        /* coerce a space character to a non-breaking space */
        if (mode & NOWRAP)
        {
            /* by default XML doesn't define &nbsp; */
            if (NumEntities || XmlTags)
            {
                AddC('&', linelen++);
                AddC('#', linelen++);
                AddC('1', linelen++);
                AddC('6', linelen++);
                AddC('0', linelen++);
                AddC(';', linelen++);
            }
            else /* otherwise use named entity */
            {
                AddC('&', linelen++);
                AddC('n', linelen++);
                AddC('b', linelen++);
                AddC('s', linelen++);
                AddC('p', linelen++);
                AddC(';', linelen++);
            }
            return;
        }
        else
            wraphere = linelen;
    }

    /* comment characters are passed raw */
    if (mode & COMMENT)
    {
        AddC(c, linelen++);
        return;
    }

    /* except in CDATA map < to &lt; etc. */
    if (! (mode & CDATA) )
    {
        if (c == '<')
        {
            AddC('&', linelen++);
            AddC('l', linelen++);
            AddC('t', linelen++);
            AddC(';', linelen++);
            return;
        }
            
        if (c == '>')
        {
            AddC('&', linelen++);
            AddC('g', linelen++);
            AddC('t', linelen++);
            AddC(';', linelen++);
            return;
        }

        /*
          naked '&' chars can be left alone or
          quoted as &amp; The latter is required
          for XML where naked '&' are illegal.
        */
        if (c == '&' && QuoteAmpersand)
        {
            AddC('&', linelen++);
            AddC('a', linelen++);
            AddC('m', linelen++);
            AddC('p', linelen++);
            AddC(';', linelen++);
            return;
        }

        if (c == '"' && QuoteMarks)
        {
            AddC('&', linelen++);
            AddC('q', linelen++);
            AddC('u', linelen++);
            AddC('o', linelen++);
            AddC('t', linelen++);
            AddC(';', linelen++);
            return;
        }

        if (c == '\'' && QuoteMarks)
        {
            AddC('&', linelen++);
            AddC('#', linelen++);
            AddC('3', linelen++);
            AddC('9', linelen++);
            AddC(';', linelen++);
            return;
        }

        if (c == 160 && CharEncoding != RAW)
        {
            if (QuoteNbsp)
            {
                AddC('&', linelen++);

                if (NumEntities)
                {
                    AddC('#', linelen++);
                    AddC('1', linelen++);
                    AddC('6', linelen++);
                    AddC('0', linelen++);
                }
                else
                {
                    AddC('n', linelen++);
                    AddC('b', linelen++);
                    AddC('s', linelen++);
                    AddC('p', linelen++);
                }

                AddC(';', linelen++);
            }
            else
                AddC(c, linelen++);

            return;
        }
    }

    /* otherwise ISO 2022 characters are passed raw */
    if (CharEncoding == ISO2022 || CharEncoding == RAW)
    {
        AddC(c, linelen++);
        return;
    }

    /* if preformatted text, map &nbsp; to space */
    if (c == 160 && (mode & PREFORMATTED))
    {
        AddC(' ', linelen++);
        return;
    }

    /*
     Filters from Word and PowerPoint often use smart
     quotes resulting in character codes between 128
     and 159. Unfortunately, the corresponding HTML 4.0
     entities for these are not widely supported. The
     following converts dashes and quotation marks to
     the nearest ASCII equivalent. My thanks to
     Andrzej Novosiolov for his help with this code.
    */

    if (MakeClean)
    {
        if (c >= 0x2013 && c <= 0x201E)
        {
            switch (c) {
              case 0x2013:
              case 0x2014:
                c = '-';
                break;
              case 0x2018:
              case 0x2019:
              case 0x201A:
                c = '\'';
                break;
              case 0x201C:
              case 0x201D:
              case 0x201E:
                c = '"';
                break;
              }
        }
    }

    /* don't map latin-1 chars to entities */
    if (CharEncoding == LATIN1)
    {
        if (c > 255)  /* multi byte chars */
        {
            if (!NumEntities && (p = EntityName(c)) != null)
                sprintf(entity, "&%s;", p);
            else
                sprintf(entity, "&#%u;", c);

            for (p = entity; *p; ++p)
                AddC(*p, linelen++);

            return;
        }

        if (c > 126 && c < 160)
        {
            sprintf(entity, "&#%d;", c);

            for (p = entity; *p; ++p)
                AddC(*p, linelen++);

            return;
        }

        AddC(c, linelen++);
        return;
    }

    /* don't map utf8 chars to entities */
    if (CharEncoding == UTF8)
    {
        AddC(c, linelen++);
        return;
    }

    /* use numeric entities only  for XML */
    if (XmlTags)
    {
        /* if ASCII use numeric entities for chars > 127 */
        if (c > 127 && CharEncoding == ASCII)
        {
            sprintf(entity, "&#%u;", c);

            for (p = entity; *p; ++p)
                AddC(*p, linelen++);

            return;
        }

        /* otherwise output char raw */
        AddC(c, linelen++);
        return;
    }

    /* default treatment for ASCII */
    if (c > 126 || (c < ' ' && c != '\t'))
    {
        if (!NumEntities && (p = EntityName(c)) != null)
            sprintf(entity, "&%s;", p);
        else
            sprintf(entity, "&#%u;", c);

        for (p = entity; *p; ++p)
            AddC(*p, linelen++);

        return;
    }

    AddC(c, linelen++);
}

/* 
  The line buffer is uint not char so we can
  hold Unicode values unencoded. The translation
  to UTF-8 is deferred to the outc routine called
  to flush the line buffer.
*/
static void PPrintText(Out *fout, uint mode, uint indent,
                Lexer *lexer, uint start, uint end)
{
    uint i, c;

    for (i = start; i < end; ++i)
    {
        if (indent + linelen >= wraplen)
            WrapLine(fout, indent);

        c = (unsigned char)lexer->lexbuf[i];

        /* look for UTF-8 multibyte character */
        if (c > 0x7F)
             i += GetUTF8((unsigned char *)lexer->lexbuf + i, &c);

        if (c == '\n')
        {
            PFlushLine(fout, indent);
            continue;
        }

        PPrintChar(c, mode);
    }
}

static void PPrintString(Out *fout, uint indent, char *str)
{
    while (*str != '\0')
        AddC(*str++, linelen++);
}

static void PPrintAttrValue(Out *fout, uint indent,
                            char *value, int delim, Bool wrappable)
{
    uint c;
    Bool wasinstring = no;

    int mode = (wrappable ? (NORMAL | ATTRIBVALUE) : (PREFORMATTED | ATTRIBVALUE));

    /* look for ASP, Tango or PHP instructions for computed attribute value */
    if (value && value[0] == '<')
    {
        if (value[1] == '%' || value[1] == '@'|| wstrncmp(value, "<?php", 5) == 0)
            mode |= CDATA;
    }

    if (delim == null)
        delim = '"';

    AddC('=', linelen++);

    /* don't wrap after "=" for xml documents */
    if (!XmlOut)
    {
        if (indent + linelen < wraplen)
            wraphere = linelen;

        if (indent + linelen >= wraplen)
            WrapLine(fout, indent);

        if (indent + linelen < wraplen)
            wraphere = linelen;
        else
            PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);
    }

    AddC(delim, linelen++);

    if (value)
    {
        InString = no;

        while (*value != '\0')
        {
            c = (unsigned char)*value;

            if (wrappable && c == ' ' && indent + linelen < wraplen)
            {
                wraphere = linelen;
                wasinstring = InString;
            }

            if (wrappable && wraphere > 0 && indent + linelen >= wraplen)
                WrapAttrVal(fout, indent, wasinstring);

            if (c == (uint)delim)
            {
                char *entity;

                entity = (c == '"' ? "&quot;" : "&#39;");

                while (*entity != '\0')
                    AddC(*entity++, linelen++);

                ++value;
                continue;
            }
            else if (c == '"')
            {
                if (QuoteMarks)
                {
                    AddC('&', linelen++);
                    AddC('q', linelen++);
                    AddC('u', linelen++);
                    AddC('o', linelen++);
                    AddC('t', linelen++);
                    AddC(';', linelen++);
                }
                else
                    AddC('"', linelen++);

                if (delim == '\'')
                    InString = (Bool)(!InString);

                ++value;
                continue;
            }
            else if (c == '\'')
            {
                if (QuoteMarks)
                {
                    AddC('&', linelen++);
                    AddC('#', linelen++);
                    AddC('3', linelen++);
                    AddC('9', linelen++);
                    AddC(';', linelen++);
                }
                else
                    AddC('\'', linelen++);

                if (delim == '"')
                    InString = (Bool)(!InString);

                ++value;
                continue;
            }

            /* look for UTF-8 multibyte character */
            if (c > 0x7F)
                 value += GetUTF8((unsigned char *)value, &c);

            ++value;

            if (c == '\n')
            {
                PFlushLine(fout, indent);
                continue;
            }

            PPrintChar(c, mode);
        }
    }

    InString = no;
    AddC(delim, linelen++);
}

static void PPrintAttribute(Out *fout, uint indent,
                            Node *node, AttVal *attr)
{
    char *name;
    Bool wrappable = no;

    if (IndentAttributes)
    {
        PFlushLine(fout, indent);
        indent += spaces;
    }

    name = attr->attribute;

    if (indent + linelen >= wraplen)
        WrapLine(fout, indent);

    if (!XmlTags && !XmlOut && attr->dict)
    {
        if (IsScript(name))
            wrappable = WrapScriptlets;
        else if (!attr->dict->nowrap && WrapAttVals)
            wrappable = yes;
    }

    if (indent + linelen < wraplen)
    {
        wraphere = linelen;
        AddC(' ', linelen++);
    }
    else
    {
        PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);
        AddC(' ', linelen++);
    }

    while (*name != '\0')
        AddC(FoldCase(*name++, UpperCaseAttrs), linelen++);

    if (indent + linelen >= wraplen)
        WrapLine(fout, indent);
 
    if (attr->value == null)
    {
        if (XmlTags || XmlOut)
            PPrintAttrValue(fout, indent, attr->attribute, attr->delim, yes);
        else if (!IsBoolAttribute(attr) && !IsNewNode(node))
            PPrintAttrValue(fout, indent, "", attr->delim, yes);
        else if (indent + linelen < wraplen)
            wraphere = linelen;

    }
    else
        PPrintAttrValue(fout, indent, attr->value, attr->delim, wrappable);
}

static void PPrintAttrs(Out *fout, uint indent,
                        Lexer *lexer, Node *node, AttVal *attr)
{
    if (attr)
    {
        if (attr->next)
            PPrintAttrs(fout, indent, lexer, node, attr->next);

        if (attr->attribute != null)
            PPrintAttribute(fout, indent, node, attr);
        else if (attr->asp != null)
        {
            AddC(' ', linelen++);
            PPrintAsp(fout, indent, lexer, attr->asp);
        }
        else if (attr->php != null)
        {
            AddC(' ', linelen++);
            PPrintPhp(fout, indent, lexer, attr->php);
        }
    }

    /* add xml:space attribute to pre and other elements */
    if (XmlOut == yes &&
            XmlSpace &&
            XMLPreserveWhiteSpace (node) &&
            !GetAttrByName(node, "xml:space"))
        PPrintString(fout, indent, " xml:space=\"preserve\"");
}

/*
 Line can be wrapped immediately after inline start tag provided
 if follows a text node ending in a space, or it parent is an
 inline element that that rule applies to. This behaviour was
 reverse engineered from Netscape 3.0
*/
static Bool AfterSpace(Lexer *lexer, Node *node)
{
    Node *prev;
    uint c;

    if (!node || !node->tag || !(node->tag->model & CM_INLINE))
        return yes;

    prev = node->prev;

    if (prev)
    {
        if (prev->type == TextNode && prev->end > prev->start)
        {
            c = (unsigned char)lexer->lexbuf[prev->end - 1];

            if (c == 160 || c == ' ' || c == '\n')
                return yes;
        }

        return no;
    }

    return AfterSpace(lexer, node->parent);
}

static void PPrintTag(Lexer *lexer, Out *fout,
                      uint mode, uint indent, Node *node)
{
    char c, *p;

    AddC('<', linelen++);

    if (node->type == EndTag)
        AddC('/', linelen++);

    for (p = node->element; (c = *p); ++p)
        AddC(FoldCase(c, UpperCaseTags), linelen++);

    PPrintAttrs(fout, indent, lexer, node, node->attributes);

    if ((XmlOut == yes || lexer->isvoyager) &&
            (node->type == StartEndTag || node->tag->model & CM_EMPTY ))
    {
        AddC(' ', linelen++);   /* compatibility hack */
        AddC('/', linelen++);
    }

    AddC('>', linelen++);;

    if (node->type != StartEndTag && !(mode & PREFORMATTED))
    {
        if (indent + linelen >= wraplen)
            WrapLine(fout, indent);

        if (indent + linelen < wraplen)
        {
            /*
             wrap after start tag if is <br/> or if it's not
             inline or it is an empty tag followed by </a>
            */
            if (AfterSpace(lexer, node))
            {
                if (!(mode & NOWRAP) &&
                    (!(node->tag->model & CM_INLINE) ||
                      (node->tag == tag_br) ||
                      ((node->tag->model & CM_EMPTY) && 
                      node->next == null &&
                      node->parent->tag == tag_a)))
                {
                    wraphere = linelen;
                }
            }
        }
        else
            PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);
    }
}

static void PPrintEndTag(Out *fout, uint mode, uint indent, Node *node)
{
    char c, *p;

   /*
     Netscape ignores SGML standard by not ignoring a
     line break before </A> or </U> etc. To avoid rendering 
     this as an underlined space, I disable line wrapping
     before inline end tags by the #if 0 ... #endif
   */
#if 0
    if (indent + linelen < wraplen && !(mode & NOWRAP))
        wraphere = linelen;
#endif

    AddC('<', linelen++);
    AddC('/', linelen++);

    for (p = node->element; (c = *p); ++p)
        AddC(FoldCase(c, UpperCaseTags), linelen++);

    AddC('>', linelen++);
}

static void PPrintComment(Out *fout, uint indent,
                   Lexer *lexer, Node *node)
{
    if (indent + linelen < wraplen)
        wraphere = linelen;

    AddC('<', linelen++);
    AddC('!', linelen++);
    AddC('-', linelen++);
    AddC('-', linelen++);
#if 0
    if (linelen < wraplen)
        wraphere = linelen;
#endif
    PPrintText(fout, COMMENT, indent,
                    lexer, node->start, node->end);
#if 0
    if (indent + linelen < wraplen)
        wraphere = linelen;
    AddC('-', linelen++);
    AddC('-', linelen++);
#endif
    AddC('>', linelen++);

    if (node->linebreak)
        PFlushLine(fout, indent);
}

static void PPrintDocType(Out *fout, uint indent,
                          Lexer *lexer, Node *node)
{
    Bool q = QuoteMarks;

    QuoteMarks = no;

    if (indent + linelen < wraplen)
        wraphere = linelen;

    PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);

    AddC('<', linelen++);
    AddC('!', linelen++);
    AddC('D', linelen++);
    AddC('O', linelen++);
    AddC('C', linelen++);
    AddC('T', linelen++);
    AddC('Y', linelen++);
    AddC('P', linelen++);
    AddC('E', linelen++);
    AddC(' ', linelen++);

    if (indent + linelen < wraplen)
        wraphere = linelen;

    PPrintText(fout, null, indent,
                    lexer, node->start, node->end);

    if (linelen < wraplen)
        wraphere = linelen;

    AddC('>', linelen++);
    QuoteMarks = q;
    PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);
}

static void PPrintPI(Out *fout, uint indent,
                   Lexer *lexer, Node *node)
{
    if (indent + linelen < wraplen)
        wraphere = linelen;

    AddC('<', linelen++);
    AddC('?', linelen++);

    /* set CDATA to pass < and > unescaped */
    PPrintText(fout, CDATA, indent,
                    lexer, node->start, node->end);

    if (lexer->lexbuf[node->end - 1] != '?')
        AddC('?', linelen++);

    AddC('>', linelen++);

    PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);
}

/* note ASP and JSTE share <% ... %> syntax */
static void PPrintAsp(Out *fout, uint indent,
                   Lexer *lexer, Node *node)
{
    int savewraplen = wraplen;

    /* disable wrapping if so requested */

    if (!WrapAsp || !WrapJste)
        wraplen = 0xFFFFFF;  /* a very large number */

#if 0
    if (indent + linelen < wraplen)
        wraphere = linelen;
#endif
    AddC('<', linelen++);
    AddC('%', linelen++);

    PPrintText(fout, (WrapAsp ? CDATA : COMMENT), indent,
                    lexer, node->start, node->end);

    AddC('%', linelen++);
    AddC('>', linelen++);
    /* PCondFlushLine(fout, indent); */
    wraplen = savewraplen;
}

/* JSTE also supports <# ... #> syntax */
static void PPrintJste(Out *fout, uint indent,
                   Lexer *lexer, Node *node)
{
    int savewraplen = wraplen;

    /* disable wrapping if so requested */

    if (!WrapAsp)
        wraplen = 0xFFFFFF;  /* a very large number */

    AddC('<', linelen++);
    AddC('#', linelen++);

    PPrintText(fout, (WrapJste ? CDATA : COMMENT), indent,
                    lexer, node->start, node->end);

    AddC('#', linelen++);
    AddC('>', linelen++);
    /* PCondFlushLine(fout, indent); */
    wraplen = savewraplen;
}

/* PHP is based on XML processing instructions */
static void PPrintPhp(Out *fout, uint indent,
                   Lexer *lexer, Node *node)
{
    int savewraplen = wraplen;

    /* disable wrapping if so requested */

    if (!WrapPhp)
        wraplen = 0xFFFFFF;  /* a very large number */

#if 0
    if (indent + linelen < wraplen)
        wraphere = linelen;
#endif
    AddC('<', linelen++);
    AddC('?', linelen++);

    PPrintText(fout, (WrapPhp ? CDATA : COMMENT), indent,
                    lexer, node->start, node->end);

    AddC('?', linelen++);
    AddC('>', linelen++);
    /* PCondFlushLine(fout, indent); */
    wraplen = savewraplen;
}

static void PPrintCDATA(Out *fout, uint indent,
                   Lexer *lexer, Node *node)
{
    int savewraplen = wraplen;

    PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);

    /* disable wrapping */

    wraplen = 0xFFFFFF;  /* a very large number */

    AddC('<', linelen++);
    AddC('!', linelen++);
    AddC('[', linelen++);
    AddC('C', linelen++);
    AddC('D', linelen++);
    AddC('A', linelen++);
    AddC('T', linelen++);
    AddC('A', linelen++);
    AddC('[', linelen++);

    PPrintText(fout, COMMENT, indent,
                    lexer, node->start, node->end);

    AddC(']', linelen++);
    AddC(']', linelen++);
    AddC('>', linelen++);
    PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);
    wraplen = savewraplen;
}

static void PPrintSection(Out *fout, uint indent,
                   Lexer *lexer, Node *node)
{
    int savewraplen = wraplen;

    /* disable wrapping if so requested */

    if (!WrapSection)
        wraplen = 0xFFFFFF;  /* a very large number */

#if 0
    if (indent + linelen < wraplen)
        wraphere = linelen;
#endif
    AddC('<', linelen++);
    AddC('!', linelen++);
    AddC('[', linelen++);

    PPrintText(fout, (WrapSection ? CDATA : COMMENT), indent,
                    lexer, node->start, node->end);

    AddC(']', linelen++);
    AddC('>', linelen++);
    /* PCondFlushLine(fout, indent); */
    wraplen = savewraplen;
}

static Bool ShouldIndent(Node *node)
{
    if (IndentContent == no)
        return no;

    if (SmartIndent)
    {
        if (node->content && (node->tag->model & CM_NO_INDENT))
        {
            for (node = node->content; node; node = node->next)
                if (node->tag && node->tag->model & CM_BLOCK)
                    return yes;

            return no;
        }

        if (node->tag->model & CM_HEADING)
            return no;

        if (node->tag == tag_p)
            return no;

        if (node->tag == tag_title)
            return no;
    }

    if (node->tag->model & (CM_FIELD | CM_OBJECT))
        return yes;

    if (node->tag == tag_map)
        return yes;

    return (Bool)(!(node->tag->model & CM_INLINE));
}

void PPrintTree(Out *fout, uint mode, uint indent,
                    Lexer *lexer, Node *node)
{
    Node *content, *last;

    if (node == null)
        return;

    if (node->type == TextNode)
        PPrintText(fout, mode, indent,
                    lexer, node->start, node->end);
    else if (node->type == CommentTag)
    {
        PPrintComment(fout, indent, lexer, node);
    }
    else if (node->type == RootNode)
    {
        for (content = node->content;
                content != null;
                content = content->next)
           PPrintTree(fout, mode, indent, lexer, content);
    }
    else if (node->type == DocTypeTag)
        PPrintDocType(fout, indent, lexer, node);
    else if (node->type == ProcInsTag)
        PPrintPI(fout, indent, lexer, node);
    else if (node->type == CDATATag)
        PPrintCDATA(fout, indent, lexer, node);
    else if (node->type == SectionTag)
        PPrintSection(fout, indent, lexer, node);
    else if (node->type == AspTag)
        PPrintAsp(fout, indent, lexer, node);
    else if (node->type == JsteTag)
        PPrintJste(fout, indent, lexer, node);
    else if (node->type == PhpTag)
        PPrintPhp(fout, indent, lexer, node);
    else if (node->tag->model & CM_EMPTY || node->type == StartEndTag)
    {
        if (!(node->tag->model & CM_INLINE))
            PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);

        if (node->tag == tag_br && node->prev && node->prev->tag != tag_br && BreakBeforeBR)
            PFlushLine(fout, indent);

        if (MakeClean && node->tag == tag_wbr)
            PPrintString(fout, indent, " ");
        else
            PPrintTag(lexer, fout, mode, indent, node);

        if (node->tag == tag_param || node->tag == tag_area)
            PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);
        else if (node->tag == tag_br || node->tag == tag_hr)
            PFlushLine(fout, indent);
    }
    else /* some kind of container element */
    {
        if (node->tag && node->tag->parser == ParsePre)
        {
            PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);

            indent = 0;
            PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);
            PPrintTag(lexer, fout, mode, indent, node);
            PFlushLine(fout, indent);

            for (content = node->content;
                    content != null;
                    content = content->next)
                PPrintTree(fout, (mode | PREFORMATTED | NOWRAP), indent, lexer, content);

            PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);
            PPrintEndTag(fout, mode, indent, node);
            PFlushLine(fout, indent);

            if (IndentContent == no && node->next != null)
                PFlushLine(fout, indent);
        }
        else if (node->tag == tag_style || node->tag == tag_script)
        {
            PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);

            indent = 0;
            PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);
            PPrintTag(lexer, fout, mode, indent, node);
            PFlushLine(fout, indent);

            for (content = node->content;
                    content != null;
                    content = content->next)
                PPrintTree(fout, (mode | PREFORMATTED | NOWRAP |CDATA), indent, lexer, content);

            PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);
            PPrintEndTag(fout, mode, indent, node);
            PFlushLine(fout, indent);

            if (IndentContent == no && node->next != null)
                PFlushLine(fout, indent);
        }
        else if (node->tag->model & CM_INLINE)
        {
            if (MakeClean)
            {
                /* discards <font> and </font> tags */
                if (node->tag == tag_font)
                {
                    for (content = node->content;
                            content != null;
                            content = content->next)
                        PPrintTree(fout, mode, indent, lexer, content);
                    return;
                }

                /* replace <nobr>...</nobr> by &nbsp; or &#160; etc. */
                if (node->tag == tag_nobr)
                {
                    for (content = node->content;
                            content != null;
                            content = content->next)
                        PPrintTree(fout, mode|NOWRAP, indent, lexer, content);
                    return;
                }
            }

            /* otherwise a normal inline element */

            PPrintTag(lexer, fout, mode, indent, node);

            /* indent content for SELECT, TEXTAREA, MAP, OBJECT and APPLET */

            if (ShouldIndent(node))
            {
                PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);
                indent += spaces;

                for (content = node->content;
                        content != null;
                        content = content->next)
                    PPrintTree(fout, mode, indent, lexer, content);

                PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);
                indent -= spaces;
                PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);
            }
            else
            {

                for (content = node->content;
                        content != null;
                        content = content->next)
                    PPrintTree(fout, mode, indent, lexer, content);
            }

            PPrintEndTag(fout, mode, indent, node);
        }
        else /* other tags */
        {
            PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);

            if (SmartIndent && node->prev != null)
                PFlushLine(fout, indent);

            if (HideEndTags == no || !(node->tag && (node->tag->model & CM_OMITST)))
            {
                PPrintTag(lexer, fout, mode, indent, node);

                if (ShouldIndent(node))
                    PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);
                else if (node->tag->model & CM_HTML || node->tag == tag_noframes ||
                            (node->tag->model & CM_HEAD && !(node->tag == tag_title)))
                    PFlushLine(fout, indent);
            }

            if (node->tag == tag_body && BurstSlides)
                PPrintSlide(fout, mode, (IndentContent ? indent+spaces : indent), lexer);
            else
            {
                last = null;

                for (content = node->content;
                        content != null; content = content->next)
                {
                    /* kludge for naked text before block level tag */
                    if (last && !IndentContent && last->type == TextNode &&
                        content->tag && content->tag->model & CM_BLOCK)
                    {
                        PFlushLine(fout, indent);
                        PFlushLine(fout, indent);
                    }

                    PPrintTree(fout, mode,
                        (ShouldIndent(node) ? indent+spaces : indent), lexer, content);

                    last = content;
                }
            }

            /* don't flush line for td and th */
            if (ShouldIndent(node) ||
                ((node->tag->model & CM_HTML || node->tag == tag_noframes ||
                    (node->tag->model & CM_HEAD && !(node->tag == tag_title)))
                    && HideEndTags == no))
            {
                PCondFlushLine(fout, (IndentContent ? indent+spaces : indent));

                if (HideEndTags == no || !(node->tag->model & CM_OPT))
                {
                    PPrintEndTag(fout, mode, indent, node);
                    PFlushLine(fout, indent);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                if (HideEndTags == no || !(node->tag->model & CM_OPT))
                    PPrintEndTag(fout, mode, indent, node);

                PFlushLine(fout, indent);
            }

            if (IndentContent == no &&
                node->next != null &&
                HideEndTags == no &&
                (node->tag->model & (CM_BLOCK|CM_LIST|CM_DEFLIST|CM_TABLE)))
            {
                PFlushLine(fout, indent);
            }
        }
    }
}

void PPrintXMLTree(Out *fout, uint mode, uint indent,
                    Lexer *lexer, Node *node)
{
    if (node == null)
        return;

    if (node->type == TextNode)
    {
        PPrintText(fout, mode, indent,
                    lexer, node->start, node->end);
    }
    else if (node->type == CommentTag)
    {
        PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);
        PPrintComment(fout, 0, lexer, node);
        PCondFlushLine(fout, 0);
    }
    else if (node->type == RootNode)
    {
        Node *content;

        for (content = node->content;
                content != null;
                content = content->next)
           PPrintXMLTree(fout, mode, indent, lexer, content);
    }
    else if (node->type == DocTypeTag)
        PPrintDocType(fout, indent, lexer, node);
    else if (node->type == ProcInsTag)
        PPrintPI(fout, indent, lexer, node);
    else if (node->type == CDATATag)
        PPrintCDATA(fout, indent, lexer, node);
    else if (node->type == SectionTag)
        PPrintSection(fout, indent, lexer, node);
    else if (node->type == AspTag)
        PPrintAsp(fout, indent, lexer, node);
    else if (node->type == JsteTag)
        PPrintJste(fout, indent, lexer, node);
    else if (node->type == PhpTag)
        PPrintPhp(fout, indent, lexer, node);
    else if (node->tag->model & CM_EMPTY || node->type == StartEndTag)
    {
        PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);
        PPrintTag(lexer, fout, mode, indent, node);
        PFlushLine(fout, indent);

        if (node->next)
            PFlushLine(fout, indent);
    }
    else /* some kind of container element */
    {
        Node *content;
        Bool mixed = no;
        int cindent;

        for (content = node->content; content; content = content->next)
        {
            if (content->type == TextNode)
            {
                mixed = yes;
                break;
            }
        }

        PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);

        if (XMLPreserveWhiteSpace(node))
        {
            indent = 0;
            cindent = 0;
            mixed = no;
        }
        else if (mixed)
            cindent = indent;
        else
            cindent = indent + spaces;

        PPrintTag(lexer, fout, mode, indent, node);

        if (!mixed)
            PFlushLine(fout, indent);
 
        for (content = node->content;
                content != null;
                content = content->next)
            PPrintXMLTree(fout, mode, cindent, lexer, content);

        if (!mixed)
            PCondFlushLine(fout, cindent);

        PPrintEndTag(fout, mode, indent, node);
        PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);

        if (node->next)
            PFlushLine(fout, indent);
    }
}

Node *FindHead(Node *root)
{
    Node *node;

    node = root->content;

    while (node && node->tag != tag_html)
        node = node->next;

    if (node == null)
        return null;

    node = node->content;

    while (node && node->tag != tag_head)
        node = node->next;

    return node;
}

Node *FindBody(Node *root)
{
    Node *node;

    node = root->content;

    while (node && node->tag != tag_html)
        node = node->next;

    if (node == null)
        return null;

    node = node->content;

    while (node && node->tag != tag_body)
        node = node->next;

    return node;
}

/* split parse tree by h2 elements and output to separate files */

/* counts number of h2 children belonging to node */
int CountSlides(Node *node)
{
    int n = 1;

    for (node = node->content; node; node = node->next)
        if (node->tag == tag_h2)
            ++n;

    return n;
}

/*
   inserts a space gif called "dot.gif" to ensure
   that the  slide is at least n pixels high
 */
static void PrintVertSpacer(Out *fout, uint indent)
{
    PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);
    PPrintString(fout, indent , 
    "<img width=\"0\" height=\"0\" hspace=\"1\" src=\"dot.gif\" vspace=\"%d\" align=\"left\">");
    PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);
}

static void PrintNavBar(Out *fout, uint indent)
{
    char buf[128];

    PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);
    PPrintString(fout, indent , "<center><small>");

    if (slide > 1)
    {
        sprintf(buf, "<a href=\"slide%d.html\">previous</a> | ", slide-1);
        PPrintString(fout, indent , buf);
        PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);

        if (slide < count)
            PPrintString(fout, indent , "<a href=\"slide1.html\">start</a> | ");
        else
            PPrintString(fout, indent , "<a href=\"slide1.html\">start</a>");

        PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);
    }

    if (slide < count)
    {
        sprintf(buf, "<a href=\"slide%d.html\">next</a>", slide+1);
        PPrintString(fout, indent , buf);
    }

    PPrintString(fout, indent , "</small></center>");
    PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);
}

/*
  Called from PPrintTree to print the content of a slide from
  the node slidecontent. On return slidecontent points to the
  node starting the next slide or null. The variables slide
  and count are used to customise the navigation bar.
*/
void PPrintSlide(Out *fout, uint mode, uint indent, Lexer *lexer)
{
    Node *content, *last;
    char buf[256];

    /* insert div for onclick handler */
    sprintf(buf, "<div onclick=\"document.location='slide%d.html'\">",
                    (slide < count ? slide + 1 : 1));
    PPrintString(fout, indent, buf);
    PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);

    /* first print the h2 element and navbar */
    if (slidecontent->tag == tag_h2)
    {
        PrintNavBar(fout, indent);

        /* now print an hr after h2 */

        AddC('<', linelen++);


        AddC(FoldCase('h', UpperCaseTags), linelen++);
        AddC(FoldCase('r', UpperCaseTags), linelen++);

        if (XmlOut == yes)
            PPrintString(fout, indent , " />");
        else
            AddC('>', linelen++);


        if (IndentContent == yes)
            PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);

        /* PrintVertSpacer(fout, indent); */

        /*PCondFlushLine(fout, indent); */

        /* print the h2 element */
        PPrintTree(fout, mode,
            (IndentContent ? indent+spaces : indent), lexer, slidecontent);

        slidecontent = slidecontent->next;
    }
    
    /* now continue until we reach the next h2 */

    last = null;
    content = slidecontent;

    for (; content != null; content = content->next)
    {
        if (content->tag == tag_h2)
            break;

        /* kludge for naked text before block level tag */
        if (last && !IndentContent && last->type == TextNode &&
            content->tag && content->tag->model & CM_BLOCK)
        {
            PFlushLine(fout, indent);
            PFlushLine(fout, indent);
        }

        PPrintTree(fout, mode,
            (IndentContent ? indent+spaces : indent), lexer, content);

        last = content;
    }

    slidecontent = content;

    /* now print epilog */

    PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);

    PPrintString(fout, indent , "<br clear=\"all\">");
    PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);

    AddC('<', linelen++);


    AddC(FoldCase('h', UpperCaseTags), linelen++);
    AddC(FoldCase('r', UpperCaseTags), linelen++);

    if (XmlOut == yes)
        PPrintString(fout, indent , " />");
    else
        AddC('>', linelen++);


    if (IndentContent == yes)
        PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);

    PrintNavBar(fout, indent);

    /* end tag for div */
    PPrintString(fout, indent, "</div>");
    PCondFlushLine(fout, indent);
}

/*
Add meta element for page transition effect, this works on IE but not NS
*/

void AddTransitionEffect(Lexer *lexer, Node *root, int effect, float duration)
{
    Node *head = FindHead(root);
    char transition[128];

    if (0 <= effect && effect <= 23)
        sprintf(transition, "revealTrans(Duration=%g,Transition=%d)", duration, effect);
    else
        sprintf(transition, "blendTrans(Duration=%g)", duration);

    if (head)
    {
        Node *meta = InferredTag(lexer, "meta");
        AddAttribute(meta, "http-equiv", "Page-Enter");
        AddAttribute(meta, "content", transition);
        InsertNodeAtStart(head, meta);
    }
}

void CreateSlides(Lexer *lexer, Node *root)
{
    Node *body;
    char buf[128];
    Out out;
    FILE *fp;

    body = FindBody(root);
    count = CountSlides(body);
    slidecontent = body->content;
    AddTransitionEffect(lexer, root, EFFECT_BLEND, 3.0);

    for (slide = 1; slide <= count; ++slide)
    {
        sprintf(buf, "slide%d.html", slide);
        out.state = FSM_ASCII;
        out.encoding = CharEncoding;

        if ((fp = fopen(buf, "w")))
        {
            out.fp = fp;
            PPrintTree(&out, null, 0, lexer, root);
            PFlushLine(&out, 0);
            fclose(fp);
        }
    }

    /*
     delete superfluous slides by deleting slideN.html
     for N = count+1, count+2, etc. until no such file
     is found.     
    */

    for (;;)
    {
        sprintf(buf, "slide%d.html", slide);

        if (unlink(buf) != 0)
            break;

        ++slide;
    }
}