Articles, best practices & tutorials

You can also find resources using the Technique index and Topic index, which provide more fine-grained access to information.

Getting Started

• Notiuni de baza despre site-ul W3C I18n
• Introducerea seturilor de caractere si a codificarilor
• Limba pe Web
• Sfaturi utile de internationalizare pentru Web

Characters

• Codificarea caracterelor pentru incepatori
• Character encodings
• Handling character encodings in HTML and CSS (tutorial)
• Character encodings: Essential concepts
• Choosing & applying a character encoding
• Declaring character encodings in HTML
• Declaring character encodings in CSS
• The byte-order mark (BOM) in HTML
• Normalization in HTML and CSS
• Characters or markup?
• Schimbarea codificarii paginii (X)HTML in UTF-8
• Setting encoding in web authoring applications
• Using character escapes in markup and CSS
• Setul de caracter in document
• Setarea parametrului HTTP set de caractere
• Setarea setului de caractere in .htaccess
• Verificarea Antetelor HTTP
• Cum se verifica codificarea caracterelor cu ajutorul validatorului
• Display problems caused by the UTF-8 BOM
• HTML, XHTML, XML si Coduri de Control
• Missing characters and glyphs
• Cine foloseste Unicode?
• Migrating to Unicode

Language

• Declaring language in HTML
• Language tags in HTML and XML
• Alegerea tag-ului de limba
• Coduri de limba de doua sau trei litere
• Why use the language attribute?
• Setting language preferences in a browser
• Working with language in HTML (tutorial)
• xml:lang in XML document schemas
• Tagging text with no language
• HTTP headers, meta elements and language information
• Understanding the New Language Tags (historic)
• Accept-Language used for locale setting

Markup & text

• Working with Composite Messages
• Re-using Strings in Scripted Content
• Ruby
• Ruby Markup and Styling
• Using b and i tags
• Non-English tags

Text direction

• Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm basics Nou
• Creating HTML Pages in Arabic, Hebrew and Other Right-to-left Scripts (tutorial) Actualizat
• Creating SVG Tiny Pages in Arabic, Hebrew and other Right-to-left scripts (tutorial)
• Text direction and structural markup in HTML Nou
• What you need to know about the bidi algorithm and inline markup Actualizat
• Unicode controls vs. markup for bidi support
• Using Unicode controls for bidi text
• CSS vs. markup for bidi support
• Bidi- Pierdere de spatii
• Visual vs. logical ordering of text Nou
• Script direction and languages

Styling & layout

• CSS3 si Textul International
• Dimensiunea textului in traduceri
• Background images that support localization
• Styling using the lang attribute

Forms

• Multilingual form encoding

Navigation

• Using <select> to Link to Localized Content
• Sorting select options
• Cand sa folosim negocierea limbajului
• Apache MultiViews language negotiation set up

Web addresses

• O introducere in Adresele Web Multilingve

Cultural issues

• Capacitati de afisare
• Formate pentru data
• Personal names around the world
• Data si Ora

Other

• Localizare vs. Internationalizare
• Site-uri web monolinguale vs. multilinguale
• Site-uri internationale si multilinguale
• Serving HTML & XHTML