Outline - Robert.Akscyn@zog.cs.cmu.edu
Here is the working outline for the course:

Data Model Design Issues
   Node design issues
     What is the appropriate data model for a node?
       What types of objects may nodes contain?
         (Text, Graphics, Images, Audio,...)
       What properties may these objects have? (color, etc)
     What size should a node be?
     What types of nodes should there be?
     What sort of data object should be used as the source for a link?
     What sort of data object should be used as the destination for a link?
     How can nodes be aggregated into larger structures?
     How can nodes be composed from other objects?
       From other nodes
       From other databases/files
       How kept current?
     How can versioning be supported? (Time versions, object variants)
   Link design issues
     What types of links should there be?
       unidirectional, bidirectional
       cold, warm, hot
     Should a link have internal structure?
     Should links have multiple destinations?

User Interface Design Issues
  Target users (novice, casual, expert)
  System Performance Issues
    How does System response affect user performance?
  What style of user interface should be used?
    Direct maniplation, ...
      Degree of directness
  How should nodes be presented on the display?
    Space multi-plexing or time multiplexing
    Number of windows
    Types of windows
    Overlapping or non-overlapping
  How should a link source/destination be presented on the display?
    (Icons, highlighting, blinking, face types, underlining, ...)
  How fast should the system respond when following a link?
    Time to access and display new node in same document
    Time to access and display new node in new document
    Time to access, load, and initiate execution of programs
  How should the system support browsing?
  Should graphical views of the database structure be provided?
    What types? How should they be constructed? Maintained?
  How can disorientation be reduced? (other than overviews)
  How can the user search other than by browsing?
    What types of queries can be specified?
      Boolean, non-boolean
      Exact match, best match, first match, ranked matches
    How are the queries specified? (forms, example items, ...)
    What types of searches can be performed?
      Keyword search
      Full-text search
      Concept search
      Structure search
    What scopes for searching are available?
      (Current document, Current hierarchy, Whole database, ...)
    How is scope specified?
    How is search performed (interactive, background batch, ...)
    How are the search results provided (temporary|persistent; highlighting)
  How can the user interface be tailored?
    What features can be tailored? (e.g., defaults for newly created items)
    How does the user specify the changes?
    When do they take affect (immediately, next session, ...)
    Multiple levels of functionality (how controlled?)

Application Design/Support Issues
  How should the system support authoring?
    What tools can be used to make authors more productive
      Schemas
      Palattees
      Grids/Gravity
      Scaffolding
      Formatting tools
    How does the user change properties of objects?
      How are properties of objects examined?
   Domain specific versus Domain General
   Support for specific domains
     Software engineering
     Electronic publishing (e.g., creating documents from hypertext)
     Office information systems
     Project management
     Database system
     Front-end to other systems (e.g.,databases)
     Personal information manager
   Support for collaboration
     How can information be jointly authored and shared by multiple users?
     How can interference among multiple users be reduced?
       How is interference handled when it occurs?
     How can access to sensitive data be restricted?
     How can communication be supported?
     How can annotation be supported?
     How does the system support individual work?
     How does the system provide for mutual intelligibility?
  
 

Script Language Design Issues
  Target users (Novice, Casual, Expert)
  Syntax of script language
  Interpretation vs. Pre-Compiled vs. Runtime-Compiled
  Ease of creation and maintenance
    How are scripts represented?
    How are scripts edited?
  Loading and Execution
  Error handling
  On-line help and reference manuals
  On-line libraries of code
  
 

Implementation issues
  Platforms supported
    Platform classes (pc versus workstation)
    Operating systems
    Graphical user interfaces
    File systems
  Distributed database (locking, ...)
  Replication
  Backup and Archiving
  Splitting and merging multiple databases
  Printing languages
  Fonts
  Color
  Display device dependencies
  Internal versus external link storage
  Storage representation formats (binary, ASCII)
  
 

Integration Issues
   Integration with other programs
   Integration with other databases
   Integration with other hypertext systems
   Importing text files
   Importing graphics files
   Exporting to other formats
   Control of external devices (Videodisk)
   Use of standards
     XII, Motif, Open Look, HyTime
  
 

Questions

1. What is your background?
2. Why are you taking the course?
3. What areas of design of hypertext technology are you most interested in?
4. What design tradeoff do you find most problematic?
5. What do you hope to get out of the course?
6. What particualr design issues would you like to see be addressed?
7. Would you rather I favor breadth or depth?
8. What recommendations do you have for the course?