W3C

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SV_MEETING_TITLE

02 Nov 2011

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Attendees

Present
Regrets
Chair
SV_MEETING_CHAIR
Scribe
Marcos

Contents


The Internet of Things in the Real World

Towards the Web of Things

<scribe> scribe: Marcos

DR: I want to intro some of the concepts… show some demos

It's about connecting to devices

E.g., an Oyster card. An RFID tag, and barcodes

DR shows reading a barcode

from the screen

… the QR code converts to a URL

… DR shows reading a barcode from a book

DR: The problem is that you need to run the application first

<clcworld> web of things - going from objects to web pages with a barcode

DR: better is an RFID … which automatically talks to the system

TV: the us passports now have RFID chips

DR shows a usb key that is a NFC reader

(near field communication reader)

they are electronic versions of a barcode

Oyster cards are encrypted

…there are an increasing number of these kinds things being made available to the world

SLIDE: Microcontrollers

DEMO

DR does a demo of device discovery

what they demo does is advertise the phone over UPNP

phone running a discovery plugin

… lots of phones start to appear …

… selecting a phone exposes the services …

… a photo is taken …. phone vibrates

the crowd is impressed

:)

TV: so, how do we then bring all these things that are around us onto the web?

DR: so, there are lots and lots devices and services.

… DR shows lots of different devices currently connected to the network ….

… printers, phones, etc….

So, question is, how do we design an API at the right level of granularity?

TV: you could give all these devices an IPv6 address… so, why should my web app care what protocol the devices talk?

<richt> I'd like to speak to that question, Marcos.

DR: So yes, why can't you expose these things as URIs?

RT: from Opera, we also did some prototypes and we have some experience to share… so, a devices have multiple services… so it's not about devices, it's about services.
... next principle is not about targeting one service… is about having a class of a service (e.g., media renderer VS targeting a "sony TV")

MC: so we have the bonjour and UPNP camp. And they seem to be in opposition or just different

DR: shows the guts of UPNP

…lots of XML on the screen …

VS… bojour, which is much simpler

they use DNS records, which is basically just text

so it's a bit adhoc

but naming is friendlier

TV: a device can expose its services over different protocols… but one might be better suited to a task than another (or for the system that is trying to find it)

DR: these are all good questions, but I will defer to DAP

RT: I agree that they are different, but they have the same objective
... in the end, they both provide a URL at the end
... so the Browsers speak HTTP … so we can exposes URL, security with the right rules… beyond that, it's a larger question about wanting to support things on different protocol

DR: so, you can also do this using browser extensions

DEMO

Showing a webinos demo for taking a photo and for vibration

Debbie: one use case is a washing machine… checking if the laundry is done … or I might be at some place out side and being able check if the laundry is done. How can we cover such a use case?

DR: so, Webinos is looking at this kind of issue
... so, looking at all sorts of devices, even cars!
... so we have come up with the idea of a "personal zone"… which allow one to set how things are found
... so it's desirable to have a service that is available all the time… and be able to access your friend's zones

<chrisdavidmills> There are a lot of guys building stuff with Arduino in Manchester, UK - use cases I've seen - an LED light that illuminates differently to indicate your device power consumption, a letter box that e-mails you when the mail man delivers snail mail. And a robot controlled nerf gun that detects when people enter a room, and shoots them with foam darts (and is also controllable via a web interface)

:D

<chrisdavidmills> aye ;-)

DR shows a Home Network example

discussion about home media frameworks

… discussion about protocols, formats, licensing, and power consumption ….

Bertha: we need to consider on not only discovery but also different service descriptions… because there are lots of levels of abstractions (from lightbulb to more complicated things)

<clcworld> incubator report just came out, forming an activity to address the issue of uniform service descriptions. not just services in terms of software services, much broader scope.

<francois> Mark_Crawford: USDL Incubator report just published.

<clcworld> clearly security is very important to all of us

<francois> Unified Service Description Language XG Final Report

<clcworld> it depends on the application author. it's up to what the application developers want to do

<clcworld> tv: does it matter? web of webs? as long as the pieces can talk to each other

<clcworld> dr: your personal devices can talk with each other, there is some abstraction that can enable that

Summary of Action Items

[End of minutes]

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Possibly Present: Bertha Cathy Debbie Frankie JonathanJ JonathanJ1 Kangchan MC Mark_Crawford RT SLIDE Soonho TV arronei chrisdavidmills chsiao clcworld dr dsr dsr_ evanli francois hoashi jcdufourd jun mihara_ mihara__ nwidell raman richt ryoichi ryoichi_ shan2 shan_ si-wei wcarr youenn
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        <dbooth> Present+ amy


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Got date from IRC log name: 02 Nov 2011
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