HTTP response headers of current page Cookie information refering page URL SSL, certificate chain (eg: which Issuer for the current session) Certificate revocation status any data about the site that did not come from the site configured trust roots browser history, bookmarks, accumulated user agent state? reputation service past introductions from friends (eg: in email) redirection path HTML page? (eg: spam filter like techniques) The target URI for a pending request. IP address Country of origin for IP address A blacklist of evil IP addresses. Your current ISP? Information from external devices (eg: phone call) Certificate continuity (Browser has encountered the certificate in the past) Shared secret knowledge (eg: a picture, or a password) personalization (eg: account history, user's full name) Shared public knowledge (eg: mother's maiden name, zip code) (ANTI-PATTERN) Does the page contain active content? (eg: Javascript) Does the page contain content sourced from distinct servers? Does the page come from the intranet or the Internet? Has the page completed loading? HTTP content in an HTTPS page