IRC log of rdfhtml on 2004-09-07

Timestamps are in UTC.

12:50:23 [RRSAgent]
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12:50:34 [Ralph]
Meeting: RDF-in-HTML Task Force
12:50:38 [Ralph]
Chair: Ben Adida
12:50:44 [Ralph]
Agenda: http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/www-archive/2004Sep/att-0010/telecon-2.html
12:51:17 [Steven]
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12:54:13 [Ralph]
Previous: 2004-08-04 http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-swbp-wg/2004Aug/0020.html
12:54:27 [Ralph]
zakim, this will be rdfhtml
12:54:27 [Zakim]
ok, Ralph; I see SW_BPD(htmltf)9:00AM scheduled to start in 6 minutes
12:55:18 [benadida]
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12:58:11 [Zakim]
SW_BPD(htmltf)9:00AM has now started
12:58:18 [Zakim]
+Ben_Adida
12:59:11 [Mark]
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12:59:34 [Zakim]
+Ralph
13:00:07 [Zakim]
+HTML
13:00:54 [Zakim]
+ +1.646.519.aaaa
13:00:58 [Zakim]
+David_Wood
13:01:02 [Mark]
zakim, ??aaaa is Mark
13:01:02 [Zakim]
sorry, Mark, I do not recognize a party named '??aaaa'
13:01:21 [Mark]
zakim, aaaa is Mark
13:01:21 [Zakim]
+Mark; got it
13:01:30 [Steven]
zakim, who is here?
13:01:30 [Zakim]
On the phone I see Ben_Adida, Ralph, HTML, Mark, David_Wood
13:01:31 [Zakim]
On IRC I see Mark, benadida, Steven, RRSAgent, Zakim, Ralph, mimasa
13:01:54 [Ralph]
zakim, html has Mimasa, Steven
13:01:54 [Zakim]
+Mimasa, Steven; got it
13:02:02 [David_Wood]
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13:02:50 [Steven]
zakim, HTML also has David, Beth, MarkS, Rich, Kevin, Shinichi
13:02:50 [Zakim]
+David, Beth, MarkS, Rich, Kevin, Shinichi; got it
13:03:23 [MarkS]
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13:03:36 [Steven]
agenda http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/www-archive/2004Sep/att-0010/telecon-2.html
13:03:44 [Kevin]
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13:03:55 [RichS]
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13:04:04 [Ralph]
Scribe: Ralph
13:04:13 [Steven]
Ralph +1
13:04:25 [Steven]
Chair: Ben
13:04:36 [Ralph]
rrsagent, please make log world-visible
13:05:19 [Ralph]
zakim, who's on the phone?
13:05:19 [Zakim]
On the phone I see Ben_Adida, Ralph, HTML, Mark, David_Wood
13:05:20 [Zakim]
HTML has Mimasa, Steven, David, Beth, MarkS, Rich, Kevin, Shinichi
13:05:37 [Ralph]
Steven: HTML WG plan is to go to Last Call the end of this month
13:06:11 [Ralph]
MarkB: presents Metainformation Module
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13:06:33 [Ralph]
... recall motivations;
13:06:39 [benadida]
zakim, mute me
13:06:39 [Zakim]
Ben_Adida should now be muted
13:06:56 [David_Wood]
zakim, mute me
13:06:56 [Zakim]
David_Wood should now be muted
13:07:10 [Zakim]
+??P4
13:07:39 [Ralph]
zakim, ??p4 is Jeremey_Carroll
13:07:39 [Zakim]
+Jeremey_Carroll; got it
13:08:04 [Ralph]
Mark: trying to address 2 different worlds; HTML and RDF
13:08:07 [DanC]
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13:08:18 [Ralph]
... HTML wants to do what they do every day; e.g. metadata for news
13:08:27 [Ralph]
... RDF wants to join metadata from different sites
13:08:37 [RRSAgent]
See http://www.w3.org/2004/09/07-rdfhtml-irc#T13-08-27
13:09:06 [Ralph]
... want to make it so people in HTML world are encouraged to put more of the rich metadata into their documents
13:09:14 [Ralph]
... and so people in RDF world can get this data out
13:09:33 [Ralph]
... not a solution for HTML community to put metadata into an external document
13:09:33 [Zakim]
+DanC
13:10:05 [Ralph]
... but also HTML community want more metadata elements; couldn't address these individually, wanted an open-ended solution
13:10:52 [Steven]
(wanted more semantic-based elements -- would be closer)
13:11:42 [Ralph]
Mark: need to keep in mind that we have these two communities
13:12:26 [Ralph]
... original attempt was to try to import all the RDF attributes into XHTML
13:12:49 [Ralph]
... thought we had succeeded, such that a current RDF parser would be able to accept an XHTML document
13:13:11 [Ralph]
... but ultimately this did not succeed
13:13:43 [Ralph]
... in the process we did have triples, properties, etc.
13:14:11 [Ralph]
... current syntax is similar to ntriples
13:14:47 [Ralph]
... does have nesting; e.g. the subject of a nested <link> can be [inherited from] the nesting <link>
13:15:14 [Ralph]
... then we evolved the syntax so the new attributes for <meta> and <link> could be used anywhere else in the document
13:15:25 [Ralph]
... this encourages authors to put more metadata in the document
13:15:37 [Ralph]
... the attributes are the key part of the syntax
13:16:00 [Ralph]
... we feel all of the base RDF concepts spec is covered by this syntax
13:16:09 [Ralph]
... may need a default datatype for <meta>
13:16:23 [Ralph]
... e.g. all content of <meta> is an XML Literal
13:16:41 [Ralph]
... not reasonable for a document author to have to say this in every document
13:16:52 [halindrome_]
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13:16:57 [Ralph]
... RDF containers and collections are probably covered
13:17:32 [Ralph]
... rev attribute should allow a list of items to be identified as a Bag
13:17:52 [Ralph]
... so I think we have pretty much everything in RDF [Core]
13:17:54 [benadida]
zakim, unmute me
13:17:54 [Zakim]
Ben_Adida should no longer be muted
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13:18:11 [dom]
sorry
13:18:19 [Ralph]
responded to some email comments
13:18:29 [Ralph]
... e.g. normative reference to RDF
13:18:37 [Ralph]
... HTML WG agrees; are looking for suitable wording
13:18:45 [Zakim]
+Dom
13:18:49 [Ralph]
... the motivation for the syntax _is_ to provide RDF
13:19:55 [benadida]
zakim, mute me
13:19:55 [Zakim]
Ben_Adida should now be muted
13:19:58 [DanC]
Subject: Quick glance through xhtml2 meatainformation module
13:19:58 [DanC]
Date: Fri, 06 Aug 2004 11:33:20 +0200
13:20:13 [Ralph]
[[
13:20:13 [Ralph]
Quick glance through xhtml2 meatainformation module
13:20:13 [Ralph]
From: Dominique Hazaël-Massieux <dom@w3.org>
13:20:13 [Ralph]
Date: Fri, 06 Aug 2004 11:33:20 +0200
13:20:13 [Ralph]
To: public-rdf-in-xhtml-tf@w3.org
13:20:14 [Ralph]
Message-Id: <1091784800.1416.2454.camel@stratustier>
13:20:16 [Ralph]
]]
13:20:19 [Ralph]
-- http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-rdf-in-xhtml-tf/2004Aug/0026.html
13:20:43 [Ralph]
Dom: identified some potential confusion in the model between XML fragments and strings
13:21:30 [Ralph]
... lack of reference to RDF was damaging; not constraining the source of [properties] will make it difficult to interpret of the results
13:21:50 [benadida]
zakim, unmute me
13:21:50 [Zakim]
Ben_Adida should no longer be muted
13:22:10 [Steven]
q+
13:22:29 [Steven]
q-
13:22:40 [Ralph]
Mark: HTML WG would like some feedback on normative RDF references
13:22:49 [Ralph]
... personally am not sure what a normative reference would be
13:22:59 [Ralph]
... was thinking specifically of the RDF Concepts specification
13:23:24 [Ralph]
... in several places, "the RDF Spec" means the whole set of 6 documents
13:23:34 [Ralph]
... so what does it mean to say "we are referring normatively"
13:24:00 [benadida]
zakim, mute me
13:24:00 [Zakim]
Ben_Adida should now be muted
13:24:03 [DanC]
+1 "this is an RDF graph as defined in RDF concepts"
13:24:20 [Ralph]
Jeremy: a reference to Concepts should sufice
13:24:34 [Ralph]
... saying you are generating an RDF graph as referred to by Concepts
13:24:39 [dom]
-> http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-rdf-concepts-20040210/ RDF Concepts and Abstract Syntax
13:24:51 [Ralph]
... these graphs are intended to be used according to RDF Concepts
13:25:10 [Ralph]
Mark: would this include Collection and Container? e.g. those would not be our problem?
13:25:29 [Ralph]
... can add metadata saying "these are a Collection" and that's enough?
13:25:55 [Ralph]
Jeremy: I would personally not get exercised if you left it that way
13:26:10 [Ralph]
... but you might not be able to say you are "RDF complete", only "RDF compatible"
13:26:22 [halindrome_]
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13:26:25 [Ralph]
... I don't think you can create an RDF graph consisting of a triple whose subject and object are the same bnode
13:26:32 [Ralph]
... that's OK; I'm not worried about that case
13:26:46 [benadida]
zakim, unmute me
13:26:46 [Zakim]
Ben_Adida should no longer be muted
13:26:56 [Ralph]
... fine goal to have something that is accessible to HTML authors, this theoretical problem is less important
13:27:25 [Ralph]
... there is a class of esoteric problems
13:27:48 [Ralph]
... the one that worries me the most has to do with language tagging, XML Literals and plain literals
13:27:59 [Ralph]
... I intend to send an e-mail about this
13:28:27 [DanC]
q+
13:28:31 [Ralph]
Ben: would like an action to determine what parts of RDF cannot be expressed in this XHTML syntax
13:28:43 [Ralph]
Mark: we can add more attributes; e.g. a nodeID
13:28:55 [DanC]
q+ to ask that an explicit algorithm from the XHTML2 syntax to RDF graphs is preferable, to me, to an explanation of which bits are missing
13:28:58 [Ralph]
... some readers will wonder what this is for and may never use it
13:29:01 [Zakim]
DanC, you wanted to ask that an explicit algorithm from the XHTML2 syntax to RDF graphs is preferable, to me, to an explanation of which bits are missing
13:29:18 [Steven]
q+
13:29:25 [Ralph]
DanC: I want to see a positive mapping from this syntax to an RDF Graph
13:29:34 [Ralph]
... this is more useful than identifying what is missing
13:29:40 [Ralph]
Steven: we have such a mapping already
13:29:57 [Ralph]
... we [HTML WG] agreed this morning to include this mapping as an appendix to the XHTML 2 specification
13:30:05 [Ralph]
Ralph: would this be a normative mapping?
13:30:12 [Ralph]
Steven: yes, it is basically a GRDDL filter
13:30:35 [Ralph]
Mark: this GRDDL thing is not quite finished
13:30:46 [Ralph]
... we did a demo in Cannes but it needs to be updated
13:31:28 [Ralph]
Jeremy: interested in Mark's comment that a nodeID attribute could be added
13:31:41 [Ralph]
... as this will only be confusing to an HTML author, am surprised that Mark is so willing
13:31:54 [Ralph]
ACTION Mark: send pointer to GRDDL mapping for XHTML2->RDF
13:32:22 [Ralph]
Mark: we haven't worked out what an ordinary ID on <meta> and <link> really means
13:32:31 [Ralph]
... there is an opportunity there to express something different
13:32:55 [Ralph]
... we get anonymous nodes now with nested <link>
13:33:38 [Ralph]
... I don't think that if one of these is named with an ID, does it remain 'anonymous'? Is this up to the RDF processor whether to throw away an ID?
13:33:58 [Ralph]
DanC: anonymous nodes and [??] are disjoint in the RDF spec
13:34:12 [DanC]
s/[??]/things with ids/
13:34:31 [benadida]
zakim, mute me
13:34:31 [Zakim]
Ben_Adida should now be muted
13:34:40 [Ralph]
Mark: there's a difference between an ID on, say, a <div> for purposes of HTML referencing and sticking an ID on a <link> or a <meta>
13:35:10 [benadida]
zakim, unmute me
13:35:10 [Zakim]
Ben_Adida should no longer be muted
13:35:19 [Ralph]
Mark: <link> and <meta> make triples explicitly
13:35:37 [Ralph]
Jeremy: one could discourage such a practice
13:35:39 [DanC]
yes, reification is a dirty word. 1/2 ;-)
13:35:54 [Steven]
q-
13:35:57 [Zakim]
Ralph, you wanted to comment on reuse of ID
13:36:54 [dom]
[+1 to Ralph's point]
13:37:32 [Ralph]
Ralph: keep ID in an XHTML document to refer _only_ to bits of (e.g.) XML infosets and not to refer to abstract concepts
13:37:36 [DanC]
q+ to note http://www.w3.org/2001/tag/issues.html?type=1#httpRange-14 (as well as http://www.w3.org/2001/tag/issues.html?type=1#RDFinXHTML-35 )
13:37:57 [Ralph]
Mark: it seems a common use case to use ID to refer to the source of a quote
13:38:08 [Ralph]
Jeremy: referring to something in the body of a document is fine
13:38:33 [Ralph]
... the are other mechanisms to refer to the subject
13:38:56 [Ralph]
Mark: in some situations we work backwards; noting what an author _could_ write and decide what it might mean
13:39:11 [Steven]
"he is lost" or "he has lost"?
13:39:13 [Ralph]
... so if we have something that is the object of a triple, it could mean several things
13:40:01 [Ralph]
Jeremy: IDs in HTML documents refer to bits of documents
13:40:25 [Ralph]
... some such triples might not be useful in an RDF sense
13:41:17 [DanC]
(is the example they're talking about in the draft somewhere?)
13:41:36 [benadida]
zakim, mute me
13:41:36 [Zakim]
Ben_Adida should now be muted
13:42:58 [dom]
http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2854.txt says "For documents labeled as text/html, the fragment identifier designates the correspondingly named element"
13:43:34 [Steven]
THis is most definitely not text/html, by the way
13:43:38 [benadida]
zakim, unmute me
13:43:38 [Zakim]
Ben_Adida should no longer be muted
13:43:42 [dom]
of course, what the semantics of an HTML element is not well-defined afaik (e.g. HTML "infoset", ...)
13:43:45 [Steven]
it is application/xhtml+xml
13:43:47 [dom]
true
13:44:31 [Ralph]
Mark: does reification fall into the same category as not being able to express a bnode as the subject and object of a triple?
13:44:43 [Ralph]
Jeremy: RDF Core did consider dropping reification
13:44:56 [Ralph]
DanC: and I lost
13:45:22 [Ralph]
Jeremy: I wouldn't expect a lot of pushback if XHTML2 does not support reification
13:45:36 [Ralph]
Mark: is the general thinking that OWL handles this?
13:45:38 [dom]
http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3236.txt has "For documents described with the application/xhtml+xml media type, fragment identifiers share the same syntax and semantics with other XML documents, see [XMLMIME], section 5."
13:45:50 [dom]
and XMLMIME says it's not defined
13:45:57 [DanC]
no, OWL doesn't provide anything that takes the place of reification, FYI
13:46:00 [Ralph]
Jeremy: even without explicit support for reification, if you can construct an arbitrary RDF graph you can construct the triples that reification needs
13:46:47 [Ralph]
Mark: we will need to be able to make statements about other statements
13:46:55 [Ralph]
... so we may need the ID thing
13:47:21 [Ralph]
Jeremy: reification does this not by referring to the triple but by referring to the subject, predicate, and object of the triple
13:47:48 [Ralph]
Ben: I think we will need to discuss [reification] more, after Jeremy's email
13:48:06 [Ralph]
Jeremy: I will try to show how to express reification in the XHTML2 syntax
13:48:26 [Ralph]
[I wanted to mention PICS as a use case for making statements about statements]
13:48:48 [Ralph]
http://www.w3.org/2003/03/rdf-in-xml.html
13:48:54 [Ralph]
[[
13:48:54 [Ralph]
RDF in XHTML
13:48:54 [Ralph]
Task Force Document 27 May 2003
13:48:54 [DanC]
ACTION JJC: comment on literals in section 19, 20 of XHTML 2 metainformation model
13:48:55 [Ralph]
]]
13:49:31 [Ralph]
Ben: note that some requirements identified in that May document are not addressed by this XHTML2 proposal
13:49:44 [Ralph]
... e.g. not requiring RDF syntax to be rewritten
13:50:16 [Ralph]
DanC: there may not be any special support for reification, but it may still be possible
13:50:33 [Ralph]
... specifically, I haven't seen anything done in FOAF that could not be expressed in this syntax
13:51:27 [Ralph]
Ben: about the requirement not to have to reformat RDF/XML?
13:52:16 [Ralph]
DanC: I don't share that position, however it is reasonable for us to say that the world has moved on
13:52:49 [Ralph]
Ralph: I agree that what we have learned in the past 18 months can permit us to re-evaluate requirements
13:52:54 [David_Wood]
zakim, unmute me
13:52:54 [Zakim]
David_Wood should no longer be muted
13:53:04 [Ralph]
Ben: relationship of Semantic Web to current Web
13:53:37 [Ralph]
... the semantic web and the "clickable web" appear to be separate
13:53:49 [Ralph]
... the links you click on a Web page are completely separate from RDF triples
13:53:58 [Ralph]
... there appears to be no way to link these two concepts together
13:54:09 [Ralph]
... my position is that we should do more to link these two together
13:54:22 [Ralph]
Mark: I agree, we've not done much to connect these
13:54:51 [DanC]
q+ to note keeping visible/navigable aspects of documents in sync with formal knowledge is important to me, in practice, and motivated the GRDDL design.
13:54:56 [Ralph]
... e.g. <link rel='stylesheet'> doesn't actually require that there be a stylesheet there and that a browser use it
13:55:23 [Ralph]
... can't see changes to things as fundamental as <a> for anchor
13:55:48 [Ralph]
... but to say that there is actually a predicate that gives a specific type of relationship between two documents [that are hyperlinked] does make sense to me
13:55:50 [Zakim]
DanC, you wanted to note keeping visible/navigable aspects of documents in sync with formal knowledge is important to me, in practice, and motivated the GRDDL design.
13:56:37 [David_Wood]
q+ to note that RDF "metadata" may not always exist in XML documents and that navigation into and out of "RDF Space" seems required to implement a fully semantic Web.
13:56:38 [Ralph]
DanC: I came to the conclusion that sometimes <a href=> means 'this is my brother', sometimes it means 'this is a document'
13:56:52 [Ralph]
... seems a big challenge to address all of this in HTML space
13:56:56 [mimasa]
(just FYI: if anyone still wants to embed RDF/XML directly into XHTML 2 and wants to validate, http://www.w3.org/2000/07/8378/schemas/nrl/xhtml2-rdf.nrl should do the job)
13:57:08 [Ralph]
... would like to see progress, but wouldn't suprise me if it turned out to be hard
13:57:36 [Ralph]
Mark: role attribute brings in additional information from a known taxonomy
13:57:44 [DanC]
(does xhtml2-rdf.nrl say whether RDF in <blockquote> is asserted or quoted, mimasa?)
13:58:10 [Ralph]
Mark: [role] gives scope for describing the relationship between two documents as a known type
13:58:41 [Ralph]
... e.g. a terms-and-conditions link might be in the header of a document
13:58:42 [mimasa]
(DanC, no, just validate XHTML 2 and RDF/XML concurrently)
13:58:53 [Ralph]
... but the browser knows to render it at the foot because of its particular role
13:59:32 [Ralph]
Ben: so it might be useful to connect the semantics of the link with the user-visible impact?
13:59:58 [Ralph]
Mark: yes there are many applications of this, e.g. accessibility
14:00:29 [Ralph]
Ben: I worry about existing links and approaches that could be leveraged
14:01:10 [Ralph]
... perhaps we can discuss this on the mailing list
14:01:36 [Zakim]
David_Wood, you wanted to note that RDF "metadata" may not always exist in XML documents and that navigation into and out of "RDF Space" seems required to implement a fully
14:01:39 [Zakim]
... semantic Web.
14:01:59 [Ralph]
David: there are aspects of creating the Semantic Web that we cannot address solely within the HTML WG
14:02:09 [Ralph]
... but it is critical that we provide a way to link from HTML into the Semantic Web
14:02:22 [Ralph]
... so we need a syntax for embedding the semantics
14:02:27 [benadida]
DanC: I was saying we should discuss the semantic vs. clickable on the mailing list over the next few days
14:02:59 [Ralph]
David: we need XHTML 2.0 to be able to link into the Semantic Web; it would be catastrophic to miss this opportunity in XHTML 2
14:03:23 [DanC]
ah; I see, benadida
14:03:35 [Ralph]
Mark: role does seem to handle this. Creative Commons would be another use case
14:03:44 [Ralph]
ACTION BenA: provide some Creative Commons use cases
14:04:03 [Ralph]
Steven: Mark is suggesting <a href="..." role="..."> ?
14:04:06 [Ralph]
Mark: yeah
14:04:20 [RichS]
yes
14:04:45 [Zakim]
-Mark
14:05:00 [Ralph]
Ben: aim for a next meeting in approximately 2 weeks
14:05:13 [Ralph]
... will use mail to schedule
14:05:17 [Zakim]
-DanC
14:05:18 [Zakim]
-Jeremey_Carroll
14:05:19 [Zakim]
-Ben_Adida
14:05:20 [Zakim]
-Dom
14:05:21 [Zakim]
-David_Wood
14:05:22 [Zakim]
-Ralph
14:05:27 [Zakim]
-HTML
14:05:28 [Zakim]
SW_BPD(htmltf)9:00AM has ended
14:05:29 [Zakim]
Attendees were Ben_Adida, Ralph, +1.646.519.aaaa, David_Wood, Mark, Mimasa, Steven, David, Beth, MarkS, Rich, Kevin, Shinichi, Jeremey_Carroll, DanC, Dom
14:05:32 [Kevin]
Kevin has left #rdfhtml
14:05:35 [shinichi]
shinichi has left #rdfhtml
14:06:12 [Ralph]
rrsagent, bye
14:06:12 [RRSAgent]
I see 3 open action items:
14:06:12 [RRSAgent]
ACTION: Mark to send pointer to GRDDL mapping for XHTML2->RDF [1]
14:06:12 [RRSAgent]
recorded in http://www.w3.org/2004/09/07-rdfhtml-irc#T13-31-54
14:06:12 [RRSAgent]
ACTION: JJC to comment on literals in section 19, 20 of XHTML 2 metainformation model [2]
14:06:12 [RRSAgent]
recorded in http://www.w3.org/2004/09/07-rdfhtml-irc#T13-48-54-3
14:06:12 [RRSAgent]
ACTION: BenA to provide some Creative Commons use cases [3]
14:06:12 [RRSAgent]
recorded in http://www.w3.org/2004/09/07-rdfhtml-irc#T14-03-44
14:06:19 [DanC]
thanks for taking notes, ralph