https://www.w3.org/2001/sw/wiki/api.php?action=feedcontributions&feedformat=atom&user=JneubertSemantic Web Standards - User contributions [en]2024-03-19T06:30:39ZUser contributionsMediaWiki 1.41.0https://www.w3.org/2001/sw/wiki/index.php?title=SKOS/Datasets&diff=5014SKOS/Datasets2015-12-10T11:54:34Z<p>Jneubert: </p>
<hr />
<div>= Find & Share SKOS Data =<br />
<br />
This is a community page for links to SKOS data in RDF.<br />
<br />
'''The [http://www.w3.org/2006/07/SWD/ SWD] working group has edited a [http://www.w3.org/2006/07/SWD/SKOS/implementation-report SKOS Implementation report] which gathers vocabulary submissions by the SKOS community in response to the W3C's [http://www.w3.org/News/2009#item35 Call for implementations] ''' [http://www.papdan.com/seo-services-search-engine-optimisation.php SEO Melbourne] | [http://www.papdan.com/ melbourne web developer] | [http://www.phillro.com.au/p/industrial-2/spray-guns-3/ air spray gun] | [http://www.phillro.com.au/p/industrial-2/airless-spray-packages-2/ Airless Spray] <br />
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Below, you'll find some SKOS datasets which had been advertised to the community before this listing effort, or that have been created afterwards. There are also probably some other datasets at [http://ckan.net/ the Data Hub (CKAN)], using the ''format-skos'' tag. See [http://ckan.net/dataset?q=format-skos this page]<br />
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'''Please feel free to [http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/wiki/index.php?title=SKOS/Datasets&action=edit edit this page] and add links to your data! Or do it via CKAN using the format-skos tag'''<br />
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=== STW Thesaurus for Economics ===<br />
<br />
[http://zbw.eu/stw STW Thesaurus for Economics] Thesaurus for economics and business economics in English and German, including a classification of subject categories. Maintained by [http://zbw.eu ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics]. Published as RDFa pages and RDF/XML / Turtle / Ntriples dump, licensed under Open Database License (ODbL). A [http://zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws STW web service] and a [http://zbw.eu/beta/sparql SPARQL endpoint] (in beta state) are available, too.<br />
STW is mapped to [http://dbpedia.org DBpedia], [[SKOS/Datasets#German_national_Library.27_subject_headings|SWD]], [[SKOS/Datasets#Thesaurus_for_the_Social_Sciences|TheSoz]] and [[SKOS/Datasets#AGROVOC_Agricultural_Thesaurus|Agrovoc]].<br />
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=== Thesaurus for the Social Sciences ===<br />
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[http://www.gesis.org/en/services/research/thesauri-und-klassifikationen/social-science-thesaurus/ Thesaurus for the Social Sciences] in German, French and English, maintained by [http://www.gesis.org/en/institute/ GESIS - Leibniz Institute for Social Sciences]. The thesaurus contains about 12,000 entries, of which more than 8,000 are descriptors (authorised keywords) and about 4,000 non-descriptors. Topics of all social science disciplines are included.<br />
<br />
This Dataset uses SKOS-XL as well as personal defined extensions in order to represent compound equivalence relationships between terms. TheSoz contains links to DBpedia, STW and AGROVOC. Additional information can befound at [http://thedatahub.org/dataset/gesis-thesoz the Data Hub page].<br />
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Downloadable as [http://www.gesis.org/en/services/research/thesauri-und-klassifikationen/social-science-thesaurus/ RDF/XML] (after filling out the form) and also available via [http://lod.gesis.org/thesoz/sparql SPARQL endpoint]. A Linked Data frontend has been established at [http://lod.gesis.org/thesoz/ http://lod.gesis.org/thesoz/]. The TheSoz is licensed under Creative Commons (by-nc-nd).<br />
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=== Country Codes ===<br />
As standardized in ISO 3166-1: http://eulersharp.sourceforge.net/2003/03swap/countries#<br />
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=== Drug Administration Forms ===<br />
Clinical drug administration forms mapped to SNOMED CT and FDA codes:<br />
http://www.agfa.com/w3c/2009/drugAdministrationForms#<br />
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=== Vocabularies for GeoSciML Geoscience information interchange ===<br />
A collection of vocabularies created for populating geoscience information interchange document have been compiled by the [https://www.seegrid.csiro.au/twiki/bin/view/CGIModel/ConceptDefinitionsTG Concept Definition Task Group]. There are currently 33 skos rdf vocabulary files in the [https://www.seegrid.csiro.au/subversion/CGI_CDTGVocabulary/tags/SKOSVocabularies CDTG repository]. A [https://www.seegrid.csiro.au/subversion/CGI_CDTGVocabulary/trunk/Documents/Use_SKOS_encodingVocabularies.pdf discussion paper] is also posted. <br />
Each vocabulary targets a property in the [http://geosciml.org GeoSciML] GML markup language that is populated using scoped names. Some of the vocabularies: composition category, contact type, fault type, foliation type, genetic category, geologic unit morphology, particle shape, simple lithology.<br />
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=== DDC Dewey Decimal Classification ===<br />
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Experimental access to the top three levels of DDC (http://dewey.info/). A [http://dewey.info/sparql.php SPARQL endpoint] is provided also. Reuseable under a Creative Commons BY-NC-ND license.<br />
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=== Libris' vocabularies ===<br />
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The Swedish union catalogue Libris (http://libris.kb.se) uses SKOS to represent its subject headings and align them to [[#Library_of_Congress.E2.80.99_vocabularies|LCSH]]. See for example http://libris.kb.se/resource/auth/154863. for documentation see http://blog.libris.kb.se/semweb/?p=7 and the [http://dcpapers.dublincore.org/ojs/pubs/article/viewArticle/927 Dublin Core 2008 paper].<br />
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=== National Széchényi Library's vocabularies ===<br />
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A follow-up on the first [http://www.w3.org/2006/07/SWD/track/issues/207 SKOS implementation] for the thesaurus of the Hungarian national library, the subject terms and locations of this vocabulary are now available as open linked data, next to the the book catalogue of the library which uses them. Check out http://nektar.oszk.hu/resource/auth/aerobik or http://nektar.oszk.hu/resource/auth/Párizs. Many concepts are mapped to dbPedia. See documentation at http://nektar.oszk.hu/wiki/Semantic_web<br />
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=== Library of Congress’ vocabularies ===<br />
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The linked data site for LoC's Authorities and Vocabularies server at http://id.loc.gov/ features among others LCSH, TGM and the MARC relators as SKOS concept schemes. LCSH is mapped to [[#French_National_Library.27s_subject_headings|RAMEAU]]<br />
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=== German national Library' subject headings ===<br />
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Large parts of DNB’s authority files (including the SWD subject headings) are available as linked data. See https://wiki.d-nb.de/display/LDS for documentation, examples and downloads. Concepts are mapped to [[#Library_of_Congress.E2.80.99_vocabularies|LCSH]], [http://dbpedia.org DBpedia], [[#VIAF_person_authorities|VIAF]], RAMEAU and the German version of the Dewey Decimal Classification.<br />
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=== French National Library's subject headings ===<br />
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A prototype version of the BnF subject headings (RAMEAU) is available at http://stitch.cs.vu.nl/rameau. It is mapped to [[#Library_of_Congress.E2.80.99_vocabularies|LCSH]] and [[#German_national_Library.27_subject_headings|SWD]]<br />
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=== VIAF person authorities ===<br />
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The Virtual International Authority File includes SKOS representation of person authorities, see http://viaf.org.<br />
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=== Wikipedia categories ===<br />
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Wikipedia categories are available through the Dbpedia service http://dbpedia.org/: see http://wiki.dbpedia.org/Downloads351#articlescategories.<br />
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=== New York Times subjects ===<br />
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New York Times subject headings are available via http://data.nytimes.com/ and connected to NYT's papers. They are also mapped to [http://www.freebase.com/ freebase], [http://dbpedia.org DBpedia] and [http://geonames.org Geonames].<br />
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=== IVOA astronomy vocabularies ===<br />
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The International Virtual Observatory Alliance encourages the use of SKOS for its vocabularies and provides a number of them already SKOSified, see http://www.ivoa.net/Documents/latest/Vocabularies.html.<br />
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=== NASA taxonomy ===<br />
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NASA provides SKOS vocabularies at http://nasataxonomy.jpl.nasa.gov/fordevelopers/.<br />
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=== GEMET General Multilingual Environmental Thesaurus ===<br />
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The European Environment Information and Observation Network (EIONET) hosts a GEMET Linked Data service in 28 languages using SKOS at http://eionet.europa.eu/gemet.<br />
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=== AGROVOC Agricultural Thesaurus ===<br />
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FAO provides a SKOS version of AGROVOC through the Concept Server available at http://aims.fao.org/. AGROVOC has been mapped to CAT, NAL, SWD, GEMET, some of these links may be soon reflected on the server.<br />
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=== Linked Life Data === <br />
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This biomedical repository interlinks more than 20 data sources, many of them featuring SKOS concepts and SKOS mapping relations. See http://linkedlifedata.com/ for access and http://linkedlifedata.com/sources for details on the data. <br />
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=== Taxonconcept ===<br />
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Taxonconcept provides reference species concepts as linked data, see http://www.taxonconcept.org/.<br />
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=== UK Public sector vocabularies ===<br />
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The UK Electronic Service Delivery relies on SKOS for its "standards" part (http://standards.esd.org.uk/LinkedData.aspx). See http://standards.esd.org.uk/ for an overview of available vocabularies, and http://id.esd.org.uk/lifeEvent/7 for an example concept.<br />
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=== UMBEL Upper Mapping and Binding Exchange Layer ===<br />
[http://www.umbel.org/ UMBEL] is a lightweight structure for relating Web content and data to a standard set of 21,000 subject concepts, based principally on SKOS and derived from OpenCyc. These concepts have defined relationships between them, and can act as fixed reference points for mapping global information on the Web.<br />
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=== Blogger's Topics ===<br />
See pages by [http://norman.walsh.name/knows/taxonomy Norm Walsh] [http://www.wasab.dk/morten/blog/archives/author/mortenf/skos.rdf Morten Frederiksen]. Also [http://www.devx.com/semantic/Article/38629/0/page/2 here].<br />
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=== GTAA, MeSH and IPSV ===<br />
http://thesauri.cs.vu.nl/eswc06/. For the most recent GTAA publication, see http://ckan.net/package/gemeenschappelijke-thesaurus-audiovisuele-archieven<br />
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=== UKAT UK Archival Thesaurus ===<br />
[http://www.ukat.org.uk/downloads/data.php RDF description of the UKAT] published by the UKAT project (using the 2005 version of SKOS).<br />
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=== W3C Glossaries ===<br />
[http://www.w3.org/2003/03/glossary-project/data/glossaries/ Various W3C Glossaries ...]<br />
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=== Language codes ===<br />
As standardized in ISO 639: http://eulersharp.sourceforge.net/2003/03swap/languages#<br />
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=== IPTC ===<br />
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The controlled vocabulary server of the International Press Telecommunications Council (IPTC) now serves the [http://www.iptc.org/site/NewsCodes/NewsCodes_Retrieval_in_Different_Formats IPTC NewsCodes] as SKOS.<br />
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=== Government of Canada Core Subject Thesaurus ===<br />
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"The [http://en.thesaurus.gc.ca/default.asp?lang=En&n=EAEAD1E6-1 Government of Canada Core Subject Thesaurus] is a bilingual thesaurus consisting of terminology which represents all the fields treated in information resources of the Government of Canada." (from http://en.thesaurus.gc.ca)<br />
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=== Web NDL Authorities from National Diet Library of Japan ===<br />
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The [http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndla/ Web NDL Authorities Service] provides name authorities and subject headings as Linked Data. Although the service has only Japanese UI, almost all records have English transcription so that you can search names/headings by English words. It offers about a million authority records as 15M RDF triples. Each record is described with such vocabularies as SKOS, SKOS-XL, DC and RDA Elements G2. Records are linked to LCSH, VIAF etc. with SKOS mapping properties where applicable. The service delivers HTML, RDF/XML or Turtle representation depending on the request's accept header, or explicit extension (.html, .rdf, .ttl respectively) ([http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00054222.ttl example]). It also provides a [http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndla/ SPARQL endpoint]. Further examples: [http://www.dinastipoker.com Agen Domino99] [http://www.dinastipoker.com poker online uang asli][http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00431922 Jane Austen] and [http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlsh/01159407 art installations].<br />
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=== Australian education vocabularies ===<br />
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A [http://vocabulary.curriculum.edu.au/ set of vocabularies] released by Education Service Australia (ESA). Includes the [http://vocabulary.curriculum.edu.au/scot Schools Online Thesaurus (ScOT)], a controlled vocabulary used in Australian and New Zealand schools that encompasses all subject areas as well as terms describing educational and administrative processes. <br />
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=== Geological Survey Austria ===<br />
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The [http://resource.geolba.ac.at/GeologicUnit GBA-Thesaurus Projekt] provides concepts from the geological domain, like [http://resource.geolba.ac.at/GeologicUnit/254 Alluvial deposits]. The thesaurus is bilingual German/English.<br />
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=== reegle Clean Energy and Climate Change Thesaurus ===<br />
The [http://thedatahub.org/dataset/clean-energy-data-reegle Clean Energy and Climate Change Thesaurus] contains information on renewables, energy efficiency and climate change for public re-use. This thesaurus is used by the [http://thedatahub.org/dataset/clean-energy-data-reegle Linked Clean Energy Dataset].<br />
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=== Social Semantic Web Thesaurus ===<br />
The [http://vocabulary.semantic-web.at/semweb SSW Thesaurus] is about people, organizations, applications and technologies relevant for the area of the Social Semantic Web.<br />
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=== Cadastre and Land Administration Thesaurus ===<br />
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The Cadastre and Land Administration Thesaurus, shortly [http://cadastralvocabulary.org CaLAThe] provides a Knowledge Organization System for the domain of cadastre and land administration. The first version of CaLAThe (Sept. 2011) was comprising of about 110 English terms addressing static aspect of the domain, including mappings to the GEMET thesaurus, the AGROVOC thesaurus, and the STW Thesaurus for Economics. The second version (Oct. 2012) was supplemented with 35 terms addressing the dynamic or process aspect of the domain. <br />
<br />
The CaLAThe is available from [http://cadastralvocabulary.org www.cadastralvocabulary.org], which besides term search allows for alphabetical listing, graphical overview (in terms of .svg-files), and tabular overview.<br />
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=== Adecuate, an ontology over peoples interests ===<br />
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The [https://docs.google.com/document/d/1LV5fr7yAij2dFAs5-k-lm4Dr6bG2inbR16h-rHHR44E/edit Adecuate] ontology is a simple data structure for arranging data in a creative way making it easier to access for other users. Suitable for use in sharing of social media online.<br />
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=== Proposed international standard nomenclature for fields of science and technology ===<br />
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The [http://skos.um.es/unesco6/ Proposed international standard nomenclature for fields of science and technology] was proposed in 1973 and 1974 by the Division of Science Policy and Statistics for Science and Technology of UNESCO and adopted by the Scientific Advisory Committee. This is a classification system widely used in knowledge management of research projects and dissertations.<br />
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=== UNESCO Thesaurus ===<br />
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The [http://skos.um.es/unescothes/ UNESCO Thesaurus] is a controlled and structured list of terms used in subject analysis and retrieval of documents and publications in the fields of education, culture, natural sciences, social and human sciences, communication and information.<br />
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=== Eurovoc ===<br />
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[http://eurovoc.europa.eu/ Eurovoc] is the European Union multilingual thesaurus. It is available for download in SKOS to registered users. The [http://eurovoc.europa.eu/drupal/?q=ontology ontology] used extends SKOS and SKOS-XL to express in particular the structure of domains and microthesauri.</div>Jneuberthttps://www.w3.org/2001/sw/wiki/index.php?title=SKOS/Issues/ConceptEvolution&diff=4988SKOS/Issues/ConceptEvolution2015-08-27T07:51:19Z<p>Jneubert: /* Relevant work */</p>
<hr />
<div>== The problem ==<br />
<br />
Representing temporal evolutions of concept schemes and their content. Versioning.<br />
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== Relevant work ==<br />
<br />
Focused on KOSs:<br />
<br />
* SKOS Core Guide (2004-2005) Section: Versioning and Change Management http://esw.w3.org/SkosCoreGuideToc/SectionVersioning<br />
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* Extending the simple knowledge organization system for concept management in vocabulary development applications. Joseph T. Tennis, Stuart A. Sutton. http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/fulltext/116332034/HTMLSTART (see also "Previous discussions" section below)<br />
<br />
* Use cases defining an implementation of the above paper in the NSDL/Open Metadata Registry<br />
** http://wiki.metadataregistry.org/SKOS_Concept_History_Management<br />
** http://wiki.metadataregistry.org/Versioning<br />
<br />
* "A Metadata Registry from Vocabularies UP: The NSDL Registry Project". Diane I. Hillmann, Stuart A. Sutton, Jon Phipps, Ryan Laundry, Dublin Core 2006, http://arxiv.org/abs/cs.DL/0605111 has a discussion of versioning SKOS vocabularies on page 4.<br />
<br />
* Implementation example of the above in the Metadata Registry<br />
** http://metadataregistry.org/uri/NSDLEdLvl.rdf<br />
** http://metadataregistry.org/uri/NSDLEdLvl/ts/20080507101948.rdf<br />
** http://metadataregistry.org/uri/NSDLEdLvl/version/release+1.0.rdf<br />
<br />
* DDC, SKOS, and Linked Data on the Web. Michael Panzer. http://www.oclc.org/news/events/presentations/2008/ISKO/20080805-deweyskos-panzer.ppt http://dewey.info/<br />
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* Slides on change management in Identifying management issues in networked KOS: examples from classification schemes. Aida Slavic, Antoine Isaac. http://www.comp.glam.ac.uk/pages/research/hypermedia/nkos/nkos2009/programme.html<br />
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* Correspondence between ISO 25964 and SKOS/SKOS-XL Models. Technical report, National Information Standards Organization, 2012. Available from: http://www.niso.org/schemas/iso25964/correspondencesSKOS/<br />
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* Case study: "Constantly Under Construction - STW Thesaurus for Economics Linked Data Maintenance", by Joachim Neubert (Slides from DC Libraries Community 2013) http://dcevents.dublincore.org/IntConf/dc-2013/paper/view/152/168<br />
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* Two blog posts by Pete Johnston: [http://efoundations.typepad.com/efoundations/2011/03/term-based-thesauri-and-skos-part-3-change-over-time-i.html 1], [http://efoundations.typepad.com/efoundations/2011/03/term-based-thesauri-and-skos-part-4-change-over-time-ii.html 2]<br />
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* skos-history: Ontology and processing practices for versions of SKOS vocabularies ([https://github.com/jneubert/skos-history Project on GitHub])<br />
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* Case study: "Leveraging SKOS to trace the overhaul of the STW Thesaurus for Economics" by Joachim Neubert, applying the skos-history methods (DC-2015 [http://hdl.handle.net/11108/203 paper])<br />
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In more general context:<br />
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* Versioning (UK Government) Linked Data. Jeni Tennison. http://www.jenitennison.com/blog/node/141<br />
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* OWL versioning<br />
** http://www.w3.org/TR/2009/REC-owl2-syntax-20091027/#Ontology_Annotations (OWL 2) <br />
** http://www.w3.org/TR/2009/REC-owl2-syntax-20091027/#Ontology_Documents (OWL 2)<br />
** http://www.w3.org/TR/owl-ref/#VersionInformation (OWL 1)<br />
<br />
* Papers by Michel Klein http://www.cs.vu.nl/~mcaklein/papers/older/ and Natasha Noy ...<br />
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* The Changeset ontology defines a set of terms for describing changes to resource descriptions http://vocab.org/changeset/schema.html<br />
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* http://www.ontologydynamics.org for the ontology dynamics community (and workshops)<br />
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* Biological taxonomy services by NamesforLife, including time aspects. http://services.namesforlife.com<br />
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* [http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=32553 ISO 19135:2005] ''Geographic information -- Procedures for item registration'' <br />
** a generic model for registration (publication) of items in 'registers' <br />
** includes workflows for modification of registers, and identifies key parties involved in the registration process <br />
** formalized in a UML profile that is close to RDF<br />
<br />
* With a focus on tracking changes for mapping update: Sini Pessala et al. “MUTU: An Analysis Tool for Maintaining a System of Hierarchically Linked Ontologies.” (ISWC 2011) http://www.seco.tkk.fi/publications/2011/pessala-et-al-mutu-2011.pdf<br />
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== Previous discussions ==<br />
<br />
* "Modeling change in and between schemes using SKOS - the problem of persistent URIs", public-esw-thes, August 2006 http://markmail.org/thread/o6mfnrzatawebkek<br />
* "Revisions and changes in SKOS", public-esw-thes, September 2008 http://markmail.org/thread/asun6mi7c6m2y6ef<br />
* "Status of SKOS resources (stable, testing etc) : supersededBy ???" June-July 2010 http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-esw-thes/2010Jul/0002.html<br />
* "SKOS, owl:sameAs and DBpedia" March 2010 http://markmail.org/message/eo7nmtjuaifmxgnj<br />
* SKOS and the ontogenesis of vocabularies - Joseph Tennis, DC 2005 ttp://dcpapers.dublincore.org/pubs/article/view/832<br />
<br />
== Related Issues ==<br />
<br />
*Linking SKOS concepts to other representations of the same referent. See [http://wiki.foaf-project.org/w/term_focus foaf:focus]. Different versions of a concept have the same focus, either across different concept schemes, or across different versions of the "same" concept scheme.<br />
<br />
== People interested in this issue ==<br />
<br />
[[User:Bvatant|Bernard Vatant]], [http://www.few.vu.nl/~aisaac Antoine Isaac], [[User:Jneubert|Joachim Neubert]], [[User:Hcherfi2|Hacene Cherfi]], [[User:Cteissdr|Charles Teissèdre]], [[User:Lrozat|Lise Rozat]], [[User:Jphipps|Jon Phipps]], [http://www.csiro.au/people/Simon.Cox.html Simon Cox], [[User:valexiev|Vladimir Alexiev]]</div>Jneuberthttps://www.w3.org/2001/sw/wiki/index.php?title=STW_Web_Services&diff=4061STW Web Services2013-09-25T17:17:34Z<p>Jneubert: moved STW Web Services to Web Services for Economics:&#32;Services has been renamed</p>
<hr />
<div>#REDIRECT [[Web Services for Economics]]</div>Jneuberthttps://www.w3.org/2001/sw/wiki/index.php?title=Web_Services_for_Economics&diff=4060Web Services for Economics2013-09-25T17:17:34Z<p>Jneubert: moved STW Web Services to Web Services for Economics:&#32;Services has been renamed</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Tool<br />
| Name=Web Services for Economics<br />
| Homepage=zbw.eu/beta/econ-ws<br />
| Homepage label=Web Services for Economics<br />
<br />
| ProgrammingLanguage1=every language able to deal with JSON and/or XML over the web<br />
<br />
| SWTechnology1=RDF<br />
| SWTechnology2=SKOS<br />
| SWTechnology3=SPARQL<br />
<br />
| Category1=API <br />
<br />
| SeeAlso=<br />
| PublicMailingList=<br />
| PreferredProjectURI=zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws<br />
| DOAPFile=<br />
| Institution=ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics<br />
}}<br />
<br />
As the publisher of the [http://zbw.eu/stw STW Thesaurus for Economics], the [http://zbw.eu ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics] provides experimental thesaurus web services for use by humans and by machines. In the first instance these services are designed to support query expansion in the context of information retrieval applications. Before 2012, the services were called "STW Web Services".<br />
<br />
Within our own applications, particularly these services proved useful:<br />
* /suggest - for feeding autosuggest boxes; suggestions resulting from SKOS altLabels and prefLabels linking to SKOS concepts ([http://zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws/examples/suggest.html example])<br />
* /suggest2 - dito, for large datasets with lots of similar entries, e.g. personal name authority of scientists in economics ([http://zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws/examples/suggest2.html example])<br />
* /combined 1 - Combined information for retrieval services, delivers terms and SKOS concepts for arbitrary query strings (enriched by narrower and related concepts)<br />
* /mappings - mappings to other vocabularies<br />
<br />
More information available at [http://zbw.eu/labs ZBW Labs].</div>Jneuberthttps://www.w3.org/2001/sw/wiki/index.php?title=Web_Services_for_Economics&diff=4059Web Services for Economics2013-09-25T17:17:02Z<p>Jneubert: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{Tool<br />
| Name=Web Services for Economics<br />
| Homepage=zbw.eu/beta/econ-ws<br />
| Homepage label=Web Services for Economics<br />
<br />
| ProgrammingLanguage1=every language able to deal with JSON and/or XML over the web<br />
<br />
| SWTechnology1=RDF<br />
| SWTechnology2=SKOS<br />
| SWTechnology3=SPARQL<br />
<br />
| Category1=API <br />
<br />
| SeeAlso=<br />
| PublicMailingList=<br />
| PreferredProjectURI=zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws<br />
| DOAPFile=<br />
| Institution=ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics<br />
}}<br />
<br />
As the publisher of the [http://zbw.eu/stw STW Thesaurus for Economics], the [http://zbw.eu ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics] provides experimental thesaurus web services for use by humans and by machines. In the first instance these services are designed to support query expansion in the context of information retrieval applications. Before 2012, the services were called "STW Web Services".<br />
<br />
Within our own applications, particularly these services proved useful:<br />
* /suggest - for feeding autosuggest boxes; suggestions resulting from SKOS altLabels and prefLabels linking to SKOS concepts ([http://zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws/examples/suggest.html example])<br />
* /suggest2 - dito, for large datasets with lots of similar entries, e.g. personal name authority of scientists in economics ([http://zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws/examples/suggest2.html example])<br />
* /combined 1 - Combined information for retrieval services, delivers terms and SKOS concepts for arbitrary query strings (enriched by narrower and related concepts)<br />
* /mappings - mappings to other vocabularies<br />
<br />
More information available at [http://zbw.eu/labs ZBW Labs].</div>Jneuberthttps://www.w3.org/2001/sw/wiki/index.php?title=Web_Services_for_Economics&diff=4058Web Services for Economics2013-09-25T17:16:06Z<p>Jneubert: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{Tool<br />
| Name=Web Services for Economics<br />
| Homepage=zbw.eu/beta/econ-ws<br />
| Homepage label=Web Services for Economics<br />
<br />
| ProgrammingLanguage1=every language able to deal with JSON and/or XML over the web<br />
<br />
| SWTechnology1=RDF<br />
| SWTechnology2=SKOS<br />
| SWTechnology3=SPARQL<br />
<br />
| Category1=API <br />
<br />
| SeeAlso=<br />
| PublicMailingList=<br />
| PreferredProjectURI=zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws<br />
| DOAPFile=<br />
| Institution=ZBW - Leibniz Centre for Economics<br />
}}<br />
<br />
As the publisher of the [http://zbw.eu/stw STW Thesaurus for Economics], the [http://zbw.eu ZBW - Leibniz Centre for Economics] provides experimental thesaurus web services for use by humans and by machines. In the first instance these services are designed to support query expansion in the context of information retrieval applications. Before 2012, the services were called "STW Web Services".<br />
<br />
Within our own applications, particularly these services proved useful:<br />
* /suggest - for feeding autosuggest boxes; suggestions resulting from SKOS altLabels and prefLabels linking to SKOS concepts ([http://zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws/examples/suggest.html example])<br />
* /suggest2 - dito, for large datasets with lots of similar entries, e.g. personal name authority of scientists in economics ([http://zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws/examples/suggest2.html example])<br />
* /combined 1 - Combined information for retrieval services, delivers terms and SKOS concepts for arbitrary query strings (enriched by narrower and related concepts)<br />
* /mappings - mappings to other vocabularies<br />
<br />
More information available at [http://zbw.eu/labs ZBW Labs].</div>Jneuberthttps://www.w3.org/2001/sw/wiki/index.php?title=SKOS/Issues/ConceptEvolution&diff=4057SKOS/Issues/ConceptEvolution2013-09-25T11:34:21Z<p>Jneubert: /* Relevant work */</p>
<hr />
<div>== The problem ==<br />
<br />
Representing temporal evolutions of concept schemes and their content. Versioning.<br />
<br />
== Relevant work ==<br />
<br />
Focused on KOSs:<br />
<br />
* SKOS Core Guide (2004-2005) Section: Versioning and Change Management http://esw.w3.org/SkosCoreGuideToc/SectionVersioning<br />
<br />
* Extending the simple knowledge organization system for concept management in vocabulary development applications. Joseph T. Tennis, Stuart A. Sutton. http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/fulltext/116332034/HTMLSTART (see also "Previous discussions" section below)<br />
<br />
* Use cases defining an implementation of the above paper in the NSDL/Open Metadata Registry<br />
** http://wiki.metadataregistry.org/SKOS_Concept_History_Management<br />
** http://wiki.metadataregistry.org/Versioning<br />
<br />
* "A Metadata Registry from Vocabularies UP: The NSDL Registry Project". Diane I. Hillmann, Stuart A. Sutton, Jon Phipps, Ryan Laundry, Dublin Core 2006, http://arxiv.org/abs/cs.DL/0605111 has a discussion of versioning SKOS vocabularies on page 4.<br />
<br />
* Implementation example of the above in the Metadata Registry<br />
** http://metadataregistry.org/uri/NSDLEdLvl.rdf<br />
** http://metadataregistry.org/uri/NSDLEdLvl/ts/20080507101948.rdf<br />
** http://metadataregistry.org/uri/NSDLEdLvl/version/release+1.0.rdf<br />
<br />
* DDC, SKOS, and Linked Data on the Web. Michael Panzer. http://www.oclc.org/news/events/presentations/2008/ISKO/20080805-deweyskos-panzer.ppt http://dewey.info/<br />
<br />
* Slides on change management in Identifying management issues in networked KOS: examples from classification schemes. Aida Slavic, Antoine Isaac. http://www.comp.glam.ac.uk/pages/research/hypermedia/nkos/nkos2009/programme.html<br />
<br />
* Correspondence between ISO 25964 and SKOS/SKOS-XL Models. Technical report, National Information Standards Organization, 2012. Available from: http://www.niso.org/schemas/iso25964/correspondencesSKOS/<br />
<br />
* Case study: "Constantly Under Construction - STW Thesaurus for Economics Linked Data Maintenance", by Joachim Neubert (Slides from DC Libraries Community 2013) http://dcevents.dublincore.org/IntConf/dc-2013/paper/view/152/168<br />
<br />
In more general context:<br />
<br />
* Versioning (UK Government) Linked Data. Jeni Tennison. http://www.jenitennison.com/blog/node/141<br />
<br />
* OWL versioning<br />
** http://www.w3.org/TR/2009/REC-owl2-syntax-20091027/#Ontology_Annotations (OWL 2) <br />
** http://www.w3.org/TR/2009/REC-owl2-syntax-20091027/#Ontology_Documents (OWL 2)<br />
** http://www.w3.org/TR/owl-ref/#VersionInformation (OWL 1)<br />
<br />
* Papers by Michel Klein http://www.cs.vu.nl/~mcaklein/papers/older/ and Natasha Noy ...<br />
<br />
* The Changeset ontology defines a set of terms for describing changes to resource descriptions http://vocab.org/changeset/schema.html<br />
<br />
* http://www.ontologydynamics.org for the ontology dynamics community (and workshops)<br />
<br />
* Biological taxonomy services by NamesforLife, including time aspects. http://services.namesforlife.com<br />
<br />
* [http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=32553 ISO 19135:2005] ''Geographic information -- Procedures for item registration'' <br />
** a generic model for registration (publication) of items in 'registers' <br />
** includes workflows for modification of registers, and identifies key parties involved in the registration process <br />
** formalized in a UML profile that is close to RDF<br />
<br />
* With a focus on tracking changes for mapping update: Sini Pessala et al. “MUTU: An Analysis Tool for Maintaining a System of Hierarchically Linked Ontologies.” (ISWC 2011) http://www.seco.tkk.fi/publications/2011/pessala-et-al-mutu-2011.pdf<br />
<br />
== Previous discussions ==<br />
<br />
* "Modeling change in and between schemes using SKOS - the problem of persistent URIs", public-esw-thes, August 2006 http://markmail.org/thread/o6mfnrzatawebkek<br />
* "Revisions and changes in SKOS", public-esw-thes, September 2008 http://markmail.org/thread/asun6mi7c6m2y6ef<br />
* "Status of SKOS resources (stable, testing etc) : supersededBy ???" June-July 2010 http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-esw-thes/2010Jul/0002.html<br />
* "SKOS, owl:sameAs and DBpedia" March 2010 http://markmail.org/message/eo7nmtjuaifmxgnj<br />
* SKOS and the ontogenesis of vocabularies - Joseph Tennish, DC 2005 ttp://dcpapers.dublincore.org/pubs/article/view/832<br />
<br />
== Related Issues ==<br />
<br />
*Linking SKOS concepts to other representations of the same referent. See [http://wiki.foaf-project.org/w/term_focus foaf:focus]. Different versions of a concept have the same focus, either across different concept schemes, or across different versions of the "same" concept scheme.<br />
<br />
== People interested in this issue ==<br />
<br />
[[User:Bvatant|Bernard Vatant]], [http://www.few.vu.nl/~aisaac Antoine Isaac], [[User:Jneubert|Joachim Neubert]], [[User:Hcherfi2|Hacene Cherfi]], [[User:Cteissdr|Charles Teissèdre]], [[User:Lrozat|Lise Rozat]], [[User:Jphipps|Jon Phipps]], [http://www.csiro.au/people/Simon.Cox.html Simon Cox], [[User:valexiev|Vladimir Alexiev]]</div>Jneuberthttps://www.w3.org/2001/sw/wiki/index.php?title=Web_Services_for_Economics&diff=3083Web Services for Economics2011-11-10T21:44:47Z<p>Jneubert: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{Tool<br />
| Name=STW Web Services<br />
| Homepage=zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws<br />
| Homepage label=STW Web Services<br />
<br />
| ProgrammingLanguage1=every language able to deal with JSON and/or XML over the web<br />
<br />
| SWTechnology1=RDF<br />
| SWTechnology2=SKOS<br />
| SWTechnology3=SPARQL<br />
<br />
| Category1=API <br />
<br />
| SeeAlso=<br />
| PublicMailingList=<br />
| PreferredProjectURI=zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws<br />
| DOAPFile=<br />
| Institution=ZBW - Leibniz Centre for Economics<br />
}}<br />
<br />
As the publisher of the [http://zbw.eu/stw STW Thesaurus for Economics], the [http://zbw.eu ZBW - Leibniz Centre for Economics] provides experimental thesaurus web services for use by humans and by machines. In the first instance these services are designed to support query expansion in the context of information retrieval applications.<br />
<br />
Within our own applications, particularly these services proved useful:<br />
* /suggest - for feeding autosuggest boxes; suggestions resulting from SKOS altLabels and prefLabels linking to SKOS concepts ([http://zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws/examples/suggest.html example])<br />
* /suggest2 - dito, for large datasets with lots of similar entries, e.g. personal name authority of scientists in economics ([http://zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws/examples/suggest2.html example])<br />
* /combined 1 - Combined information for retrieval services, delivers terms and SKOS concepts for arbitrary query strings (enriched by narrower and related concepts)</div>Jneuberthttps://www.w3.org/2001/sw/wiki/index.php?title=SKOS/Datasets&diff=3082SKOS/Datasets2011-11-10T21:34:41Z<p>Jneubert: /* STW Thesaurus for Economics */</p>
<hr />
<div>= Find & Share SKOS Data =<br />
<br />
This is a community page for links to SKOS data in RDF.<br />
<br />
'''The [http://www.w3.org/2006/07/SWD/ SWD] working group has edited a [http://www.w3.org/2006/07/SWD/SKOS/implementation-report SKOS Implementation report] which gathers vocabulary submissions by the SKOS community in response to the W3C's [http://www.w3.org/News/2009#item35 Call for implementations].'''<br />
<br />
Below, you'll find some SKOS datasets which had been advertised to the community before this listing effort, or that have been created afterwards. There are also probably some other datasets at [http://ckan.net/ the Data Hub (CKAN)], using the ''format-skos'' tag. See [http://ckan.net/dataset?q=format-skos this page]<br />
<br />
'''Please feel free to [http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/wiki/index.php?title=SKOS/Datasets&action=edit edit this page] and add links to your data! Or do it via CKAN using the format-skos tag'''<br />
<br />
=== STW Thesaurus for Economics ===<br />
<br />
[http://zbw.eu/stw STW Thesaurus for Economics] Thesaurus for economics and business economics in English and German, including a classification of subject categories. Maintained by [http://zbw.eu ZBW - Leibniz Centre for Economics]. Published as RDFa pages and RDF/XML dataset, licensed under Creative Commons (by-nc-sa). A [http://zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws STW web service] and a [http://zbw.eu/beta/sparql SPARQL endpoint] (in beta state) are available, too.<br />
STW is mapped to [http://dbpedia.org DBpedia], [[SKOS/Datasets#German_national_Library.27_subject_headings|SWD]], [[SKOS/Datasets#Thesaurus_for_the_Social_Sciences|TheSoz]] and [[SKOS/Datasets#AGROVOC_Agricultural_Thesaurus|Agrovoc]].<br />
<br />
=== Thesaurus for the Social Sciences ===<br />
<br />
[http://www.gesis.org/en/services/tools-standards/social-science-thesaurus/ Thesaurus for the Social Sciences] in German and English, maintained by [http://www.gesis.org/en/institute/ gesis - Leibniz Institute for Social Sciences]. The thesaurus contains about 11,600 entries, of which more than 7,750 are descriptors (authorised keywords) and about 3,850 non-descriptors. Topics in all of the social science disciplines are included.<br />
<br />
Downloadable as [http://www.gesis.org/en/services/tools-standards/social-science-thesaurus/#c10193 RDF/XML] (after filling the form) and also available via [http://lod.gesis.org/thesoz/sparql SPARQL endpoint]. A linked data frontend has been established at [http://lod.gesis.org/ http://lod.gesis.org/]. The TheSoz is licensed under Creative Commons (by-nc-nd).<br />
<br />
=== Country Codes ===<br />
As standardized in ISO 3166-1: http://eulersharp.sourceforge.net/2003/03swap/countries#<br />
<br />
=== Drug Administration Forms ===<br />
Clinical drug administration forms mapped to SNOMED CT and FDA codes:<br />
http://www.agfa.com/w3c/2009/drugAdministrationForms#<br />
<br />
=== Vocabularies for GeoSciML Geoscience information interchange ===<br />
A collection of vocabularies created for populating geoscience information interchange document have been compiled by the [https://www.seegrid.csiro.au/twiki/bin/view/CGIModel/ConceptDefinitionsTG Concept Definition Task Group]. There are currently 33 skos rdf vocabulary files in the [https://www.seegrid.csiro.au/subversion/CGI_CDTGVocabulary/tags/SKOSVocabularies CDTG repository]. A [https://www.seegrid.csiro.au/subversion/CGI_CDTGVocabulary/trunk/Documents/Use_SKOS_encodingVocabularies.pdf discussion paper] is also posted. <br />
Each vocabulary targets a property in the [http://geosciml.org GeoSciML] GML markup language that is populated using scoped names. Some of the vocabularies: composition category, contact type, fault type, foliation type, genetic category, geologic unit morphology, particle shape, simple lithology.<br />
<br />
=== DDC Dewey Decimal Classification ===<br />
<br />
Experimental access to the top three levels of DDC (http://dewey.info/). A [http://dewey.info/sparql.php SPARQL endpoint] is provided also. Reuseable under a Creative Commons BY-NC-ND license.<br />
<br />
=== Libris' vocabularies ===<br />
<br />
The Swedish union catalogue Libris (http://libris.kb.se) uses SKOS to represent its subject headings and align them to [[#Library_of_Congress.E2.80.99_vocabularies|LCSH]]. See for example http://libris.kb.se/resource/auth/154863. for documentation see http://blog.libris.kb.se/semweb/?p=7 and the [http://dcpapers.dublincore.org/ojs/pubs/article/viewArticle/927 Dublin Core 2008 paper].<br />
<br />
=== National Széchényi Library's vocabularies ===<br />
<br />
A follow-up on the first [http://www.w3.org/2006/07/SWD/track/issues/207 SKOS implementation] for the thesaurus of the Hungarian national library, the subject terms and locations of this vocabulary are now available as open linked data, next to the the book catalogue of the library which uses them. Check out http://nektar.oszk.hu/resource/auth/aerobik or http://nektar.oszk.hu/resource/auth/Párizs. Many concepts are mapped to dbPedia. See documentation at http://nektar.oszk.hu/wiki/Semantic_web<br />
<br />
=== Library of Congress’ vocabularies ===<br />
<br />
The linked data site for LoC's Authorities and Vocabularies server at http://id.loc.gov/ features among others LCSH, TGM and the MARC relators as SKOS concept schemes. LCSH is mapped to [[#French_National_Library.27s_subject_headings|RAMEAU]]<br />
<br />
=== German national Library' subject headings ===<br />
<br />
Large parts of DNB’s authority files (including the SWD subject headings) are available as linked data. See https://wiki.d-nb.de/display/LDS for documentation, examples and downloads. Concepts are mapped to [[#Library_of_Congress.E2.80.99_vocabularies|LCSH]], [http://dbpedia.org DBpedia], [[#VIAF_person_authorities|VIAF]], RAMEAU and the German version of the Dewey Decimal Classification.<br />
<br />
=== French National Library's subject headings ===<br />
<br />
A prototype version of the BnF subject headings (RAMEAU) is available at http://stitch.cs.vu.nl/rameau. It is mapped to [[#Library_of_Congress.E2.80.99_vocabularies|LCSH]] and [[#German_national_Library.27_subject_headings|SWD]]<br />
<br />
=== VIAF person authorities ===<br />
<br />
The Virtual International Authority File includes SKOS representation of person authorities, see http://viaf.org.<br />
<br />
=== Wikipedia categories ===<br />
<br />
Wikipedia categories are available through the Dbpedia service http://dbpedia.org/: see http://wiki.dbpedia.org/Downloads351#articlescategories.<br />
<br />
=== New York Times subjects ===<br />
<br />
New York Times subject headings are available via http://data.nytimes.com/ and connected to NYT's papers. They are also mapped to [http://www.freebase.com/ freebase], [http://dbpedia.org DBpedia] and [http://geonames.org Geonames].<br />
<br />
=== IVOA astronomy vocabularies ===<br />
<br />
The International Virtual Observatory Alliance encourages the use of SKOS for its vocabularies and provides a number of them already SKOSified, see http://www.ivoa.net/Documents/latest/Vocabularies.html.<br />
<br />
=== NASA taxonomy ===<br />
<br />
NASA provides SKOS vocabularies at http://nasataxonomy.jpl.nasa.gov/fordevelopers/.<br />
<br />
=== GEMET General Multilingual Environmental Thesaurus ===<br />
<br />
The European Environment Information and Observation Network (EIONET) hosts a GEMET Linked Data service in 28 languages using SKOS at http://eionet.europa.eu/gemet.<br />
<br />
=== AGROVOC Agricultural Thesaurus ===<br />
<br />
FAO provides a SKOS version of AGROVOC through the Concept Server available at http://aims.fao.org/. AGROVOC has been mapped to CAT, NAL, SWD, GEMET, some of these links may be soon reflected on the server.<br />
<br />
=== Linked Life Data === <br />
<br />
This biomedical repository interlinks more than 20 data sources, many of them featuring SKOS concepts and SKOS mapping relations. See http://linkedlifedata.com/ for access and http://linkedlifedata.com/sources for details on the data. <br />
<br />
=== Taxonconcept ===<br />
<br />
Taxonconcept provides reference species concepts as linked data, see http://www.taxonconcept.org/.<br />
<br />
=== UK Public sector vocabularies ===<br />
<br />
The UK Electronic Service Delivery relies on SKOS for its "standards" part (http://standards.esd.org.uk/LinkedData.aspx). See http://standards.esd.org.uk/ for an overview of available vocabularies, and http://id.esd.org.uk/lifeEvent/7 for an example concept.<br />
<br />
=== UMBEL Upper Mapping and Binding Exchange Layer ===<br />
[http://www.umbel.org/ UMBEL] is a lightweight structure for relating Web content and data to a standard set of 21,000 subject concepts, based principally on SKOS and derived from OpenCyc. These concepts have defined relationships between them, and can act as fixed reference points for mapping global information on the Web.<br />
<br />
=== Blogger's Topics ===<br />
See pages by [http://norman.walsh.name/knows/taxonomy Norm Walsh] [http://www.wasab.dk/morten/blog/archives/author/mortenf/skos.rdf Morten Frederiksen]. Also [http://www.devx.com/semantic/Article/38629/0/page/2 here].<br />
<br />
=== GTAA, MeSH and IPSV ===<br />
http://thesauri.cs.vu.nl/eswc06/. For the most recent GTAA publication, see http://ckan.net/package/gemeenschappelijke-thesaurus-audiovisuele-archieven<br />
<br />
=== UKAT UK Archival Thesaurus ===<br />
[http://www.ukat.org.uk/downloads/data.php RDF description of the UKAT] published by the UKAT project (using the 2005 version of SKOS).<br />
<br />
=== W3C Glossaries ===<br />
[http://www.w3.org/2003/03/glossary-project/data/glossaries/ Various W3C Glossaries ...]<br />
<br />
=== Language codes ===<br />
As standardized in ISO 639: http://eulersharp.sourceforge.net/2003/03swap/languages#<br />
<br />
=== IPTC ===<br />
<br />
The controlled vocabulary server of the International Press Telecommunications Council (IPTC) now serves the [http://www.iptc.org/site/NewsCodes/NewsCodes_Retrieval_in_Different_Formats IPTC NewsCodes] as SKOS.<br />
<br />
=== Government of Canada Core Subject Thesaurus ===<br />
<br />
"The [http://en.thesaurus.gc.ca/default.asp?lang=En&n=EAEAD1E6-1 Government of Canada Core Subject Thesaurus] is a bilingual thesaurus consisting of terminology which represents all the fields treated in information resources of the Government of Canada." (from http://en.thesaurus.gc.ca)<br />
<br />
=== Web NDL Authorities from National Diet Library of Japan ===<br />
<br />
The [http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndla/ Web NDL Authorities Service] provides name authorities and subject headings as Linked Data. Although the service has only Japanese UI, almost all records have English transcription so that you can search names/headings by English words. It offers about a million authority records as 15M RDF triples. Each record is described with such vocabularies as SKOS, SKOS-XL, DC and RDA Elements G2. Records are linked to LCSH, VIAF etc. with SKOS mapping properties where applicable. The service delivers HTML, RDF/XML or Turtle representation depending on the request's accept header, or explicit extension (.html, .rdf, .ttl respectively) ([http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00054222.ttl example]). It also provides a [http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndla/ SPARQL endpoint]. Further examples: [http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00431922 Jane Austen] and [http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlsh/01159407 art installations].<br />
<br />
=== Australian education vocabularies ===<br />
<br />
A [http://vocabulary.curriculum.edu.au/ set of vocabularies] released by Education Service Australia (ESA). Includes the [http://vocabulary.curriculum.edu.au/scot Schools Online Thesaurus (ScOT)], a controlled vocabulary used in Australian and New Zealand schools that encompasses all subject areas as well as terms describing educational and administrative processes. <br />
<br />
=== Geological Survey Austria ===<br />
<br />
The [http://resource.geolba.ac.at/GeologicUnit GBA-Thesaurus Projekt] provides concepts from the geological domain, like [http://resource.geolba.ac.at/GeologicUnit/254 Alluvial deposits]. The thesaurus is bilingual German/English.<br />
<br />
=== reegle Clean Energy and Climate Change Thesaurus ===<br />
The [http://thedatahub.org/dataset/clean-energy-data-reegle Clean Energy and Climate Change Thesaurus] contains information on renewables, energy efficiency and climate change for public re-use. This thesaurus is used by the [http://thedatahub.org/dataset/clean-energy-data-reegle Linked Clean Energy Dataset].<br />
<br />
=== Social Semantic Web Thesaurus ===<br />
The [http://vocabulary.semantic-web.at/semweb SSW Thesaurus] is about people, organizations, applications and technologies relevant for the area of the Social Semantic Web.</div>Jneuberthttps://www.w3.org/2001/sw/wiki/index.php?title=SKOS/Datasets&diff=3081SKOS/Datasets2011-11-10T21:26:35Z<p>Jneubert: /* STW Thesaurus for Economics */</p>
<hr />
<div>= Find & Share SKOS Data =<br />
<br />
This is a community page for links to SKOS data in RDF.<br />
<br />
'''The [http://www.w3.org/2006/07/SWD/ SWD] working group has edited a [http://www.w3.org/2006/07/SWD/SKOS/implementation-report SKOS Implementation report] which gathers vocabulary submissions by the SKOS community in response to the W3C's [http://www.w3.org/News/2009#item35 Call for implementations].'''<br />
<br />
Below, you'll find some SKOS datasets which had been advertised to the community before this listing effort, or that have been created afterwards. There are also probably some other datasets at [http://ckan.net/ the Data Hub (CKAN)], using the ''format-skos'' tag. See [http://ckan.net/dataset?q=format-skos this page]<br />
<br />
'''Please feel free to [http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/wiki/index.php?title=SKOS/Datasets&action=edit edit this page] and add links to your data! Or do it via CKAN using the format-skos tag'''<br />
<br />
=== STW Thesaurus for Economics ===<br />
<br />
[http://zbw.eu/stw STW Thesaurus for Economics] Thesaurus for economics and business economics in English and German, including a classification of subject categories. Maintained by [http://zbw.eu ZBW - Leibniz Centre for Economics]. Published as RDFa pages and RDF/XML dataset, licensed under Creative Commons (by-nc-sa). A [http://zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws STW web service] and a [http://zbw.eu/beta/sparql SPARQL endpoint] (in beta state) are available, too.<br />
STW is mapped to [http://dbpedia.org DBpedia], [http://d-nb.info/gnd Schlagwortnormdatei], [http://www.gesis.org/en/services/tools-standards/social-science-thesaurus Thesaurus Social Sciences] and [http://aims.fao.org/standards/agrovoc/about Agrovoc].<br />
<br />
=== Thesaurus for the Social Sciences ===<br />
<br />
[http://www.gesis.org/en/services/tools-standards/social-science-thesaurus/ Thesaurus for the Social Sciences] in German and English, maintained by [http://www.gesis.org/en/institute/ gesis - Leibniz Institute for Social Sciences]. The thesaurus contains about 11,600 entries, of which more than 7,750 are descriptors (authorised keywords) and about 3,850 non-descriptors. Topics in all of the social science disciplines are included.<br />
<br />
Downloadable as [http://www.gesis.org/en/services/tools-standards/social-science-thesaurus/#c10193 RDF/XML] (after filling the form) and also available via [http://lod.gesis.org/thesoz/sparql SPARQL endpoint]. A linked data frontend has been established at [http://lod.gesis.org/ http://lod.gesis.org/]. The TheSoz is licensed under Creative Commons (by-nc-nd).<br />
<br />
=== Country Codes ===<br />
As standardized in ISO 3166-1: http://eulersharp.sourceforge.net/2003/03swap/countries#<br />
<br />
=== Drug Administration Forms ===<br />
Clinical drug administration forms mapped to SNOMED CT and FDA codes:<br />
http://www.agfa.com/w3c/2009/drugAdministrationForms#<br />
<br />
=== Vocabularies for GeoSciML Geoscience information interchange ===<br />
A collection of vocabularies created for populating geoscience information interchange document have been compiled by the [https://www.seegrid.csiro.au/twiki/bin/view/CGIModel/ConceptDefinitionsTG Concept Definition Task Group]. There are currently 33 skos rdf vocabulary files in the [https://www.seegrid.csiro.au/subversion/CGI_CDTGVocabulary/tags/SKOSVocabularies CDTG repository]. A [https://www.seegrid.csiro.au/subversion/CGI_CDTGVocabulary/trunk/Documents/Use_SKOS_encodingVocabularies.pdf discussion paper] is also posted. <br />
Each vocabulary targets a property in the [http://geosciml.org GeoSciML] GML markup language that is populated using scoped names. Some of the vocabularies: composition category, contact type, fault type, foliation type, genetic category, geologic unit morphology, particle shape, simple lithology.<br />
<br />
=== DDC Dewey Decimal Classification ===<br />
<br />
Experimental access to the top three levels of DDC (http://dewey.info/). A [http://dewey.info/sparql.php SPARQL endpoint] is provided also. Reuseable under a Creative Commons BY-NC-ND license.<br />
<br />
=== Libris' vocabularies ===<br />
<br />
The Swedish union catalogue Libris (http://libris.kb.se) uses SKOS to represent its subject headings and align them to [[#Library_of_Congress.E2.80.99_vocabularies|LCSH]]. See for example http://libris.kb.se/resource/auth/154863. for documentation see http://blog.libris.kb.se/semweb/?p=7 and the [http://dcpapers.dublincore.org/ojs/pubs/article/viewArticle/927 Dublin Core 2008 paper].<br />
<br />
=== National Széchényi Library's vocabularies ===<br />
<br />
A follow-up on the first [http://www.w3.org/2006/07/SWD/track/issues/207 SKOS implementation] for the thesaurus of the Hungarian national library, the subject terms and locations of this vocabulary are now available as open linked data, next to the the book catalogue of the library which uses them. Check out http://nektar.oszk.hu/resource/auth/aerobik or http://nektar.oszk.hu/resource/auth/Párizs. Many concepts are mapped to dbPedia. See documentation at http://nektar.oszk.hu/wiki/Semantic_web<br />
<br />
=== Library of Congress’ vocabularies ===<br />
<br />
The linked data site for LoC's Authorities and Vocabularies server at http://id.loc.gov/ features among others LCSH, TGM and the MARC relators as SKOS concept schemes. LCSH is mapped to [[#French_National_Library.27s_subject_headings|RAMEAU]]<br />
<br />
=== German national Library' subject headings ===<br />
<br />
Large parts of DNB’s authority files (including the SWD subject headings) are available as linked data. See https://wiki.d-nb.de/display/LDS for documentation, examples and downloads. Concepts are mapped to [[#Library_of_Congress.E2.80.99_vocabularies|LCSH]], [http://dbpedia.org DBpedia], [[#VIAF_person_authorities|VIAF]], RAMEAU and the German version of the Dewey Decimal Classification.<br />
<br />
=== French National Library's subject headings ===<br />
<br />
A prototype version of the BnF subject headings (RAMEAU) is available at http://stitch.cs.vu.nl/rameau. It is mapped to [[#Library_of_Congress.E2.80.99_vocabularies|LCSH]] and [[#German_national_Library.27_subject_headings|SWD]]<br />
<br />
=== VIAF person authorities ===<br />
<br />
The Virtual International Authority File includes SKOS representation of person authorities, see http://viaf.org.<br />
<br />
=== Wikipedia categories ===<br />
<br />
Wikipedia categories are available through the Dbpedia service http://dbpedia.org/: see http://wiki.dbpedia.org/Downloads351#articlescategories.<br />
<br />
=== New York Times subjects ===<br />
<br />
New York Times subject headings are available via http://data.nytimes.com/ and connected to NYT's papers. They are also mapped to [http://www.freebase.com/ freebase], [http://dbpedia.org DBpedia] and [http://geonames.org Geonames].<br />
<br />
=== IVOA astronomy vocabularies ===<br />
<br />
The International Virtual Observatory Alliance encourages the use of SKOS for its vocabularies and provides a number of them already SKOSified, see http://www.ivoa.net/Documents/latest/Vocabularies.html.<br />
<br />
=== NASA taxonomy ===<br />
<br />
NASA provides SKOS vocabularies at http://nasataxonomy.jpl.nasa.gov/fordevelopers/.<br />
<br />
=== GEMET General Multilingual Environmental Thesaurus ===<br />
<br />
The European Environment Information and Observation Network (EIONET) hosts a GEMET Linked Data service in 28 languages using SKOS at http://eionet.europa.eu/gemet.<br />
<br />
=== AGROVOC Agricultural Thesaurus ===<br />
<br />
FAO provides a SKOS version of AGROVOC through the Concept Server available at http://aims.fao.org/. AGROVOC has been mapped to CAT, NAL, SWD, GEMET, some of these links may be soon reflected on the server.<br />
<br />
=== Linked Life Data === <br />
<br />
This biomedical repository interlinks more than 20 data sources, many of them featuring SKOS concepts and SKOS mapping relations. See http://linkedlifedata.com/ for access and http://linkedlifedata.com/sources for details on the data. <br />
<br />
=== Taxonconcept ===<br />
<br />
Taxonconcept provides reference species concepts as linked data, see http://www.taxonconcept.org/.<br />
<br />
=== UK Public sector vocabularies ===<br />
<br />
The UK Electronic Service Delivery relies on SKOS for its "standards" part (http://standards.esd.org.uk/LinkedData.aspx). See http://standards.esd.org.uk/ for an overview of available vocabularies, and http://id.esd.org.uk/lifeEvent/7 for an example concept.<br />
<br />
=== UMBEL Upper Mapping and Binding Exchange Layer ===<br />
[http://www.umbel.org/ UMBEL] is a lightweight structure for relating Web content and data to a standard set of 21,000 subject concepts, based principally on SKOS and derived from OpenCyc. These concepts have defined relationships between them, and can act as fixed reference points for mapping global information on the Web.<br />
<br />
=== Blogger's Topics ===<br />
See pages by [http://norman.walsh.name/knows/taxonomy Norm Walsh] [http://www.wasab.dk/morten/blog/archives/author/mortenf/skos.rdf Morten Frederiksen]. Also [http://www.devx.com/semantic/Article/38629/0/page/2 here].<br />
<br />
=== GTAA, MeSH and IPSV ===<br />
http://thesauri.cs.vu.nl/eswc06/. For the most recent GTAA publication, see http://ckan.net/package/gemeenschappelijke-thesaurus-audiovisuele-archieven<br />
<br />
=== UKAT UK Archival Thesaurus ===<br />
[http://www.ukat.org.uk/downloads/data.php RDF description of the UKAT] published by the UKAT project (using the 2005 version of SKOS).<br />
<br />
=== W3C Glossaries ===<br />
[http://www.w3.org/2003/03/glossary-project/data/glossaries/ Various W3C Glossaries ...]<br />
<br />
=== Language codes ===<br />
As standardized in ISO 639: http://eulersharp.sourceforge.net/2003/03swap/languages#<br />
<br />
=== IPTC ===<br />
<br />
The controlled vocabulary server of the International Press Telecommunications Council (IPTC) now serves the [http://www.iptc.org/site/NewsCodes/NewsCodes_Retrieval_in_Different_Formats IPTC NewsCodes] as SKOS.<br />
<br />
=== Government of Canada Core Subject Thesaurus ===<br />
<br />
"The [http://en.thesaurus.gc.ca/default.asp?lang=En&n=EAEAD1E6-1 Government of Canada Core Subject Thesaurus] is a bilingual thesaurus consisting of terminology which represents all the fields treated in information resources of the Government of Canada." (from http://en.thesaurus.gc.ca)<br />
<br />
=== Web NDL Authorities from National Diet Library of Japan ===<br />
<br />
The [http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndla/ Web NDL Authorities Service] provides name authorities and subject headings as Linked Data. Although the service has only Japanese UI, almost all records have English transcription so that you can search names/headings by English words. It offers about a million authority records as 15M RDF triples. Each record is described with such vocabularies as SKOS, SKOS-XL, DC and RDA Elements G2. Records are linked to LCSH, VIAF etc. with SKOS mapping properties where applicable. The service delivers HTML, RDF/XML or Turtle representation depending on the request's accept header, or explicit extension (.html, .rdf, .ttl respectively) ([http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00054222.ttl example]). It also provides a [http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndla/ SPARQL endpoint]. Further examples: [http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00431922 Jane Austen] and [http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlsh/01159407 art installations].<br />
<br />
=== Australian education vocabularies ===<br />
<br />
A [http://vocabulary.curriculum.edu.au/ set of vocabularies] released by Education Service Australia (ESA). Includes the [http://vocabulary.curriculum.edu.au/scot Schools Online Thesaurus (ScOT)], a controlled vocabulary used in Australian and New Zealand schools that encompasses all subject areas as well as terms describing educational and administrative processes. <br />
<br />
=== Geological Survey Austria ===<br />
<br />
The [http://resource.geolba.ac.at/GeologicUnit GBA-Thesaurus Projekt] provides concepts from the geological domain, like [http://resource.geolba.ac.at/GeologicUnit/254 Alluvial deposits]. The thesaurus is bilingual German/English.<br />
<br />
=== reegle Clean Energy and Climate Change Thesaurus ===<br />
The [http://thedatahub.org/dataset/clean-energy-data-reegle Clean Energy and Climate Change Thesaurus] contains information on renewables, energy efficiency and climate change for public re-use. This thesaurus is used by the [http://thedatahub.org/dataset/clean-energy-data-reegle Linked Clean Energy Dataset].<br />
<br />
=== Social Semantic Web Thesaurus ===<br />
The [http://vocabulary.semantic-web.at/semweb SSW Thesaurus] is about people, organizations, applications and technologies relevant for the area of the Social Semantic Web.</div>Jneuberthttps://www.w3.org/2001/sw/wiki/index.php?title=RDFaDev&diff=3080RDFaDev2011-11-10T21:20:55Z<p>Jneubert: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{Tool<br />
| Name=RDFa Developer<br />
| Homepage=rdfadev.sourceforge.net<br />
| ProgrammingLanguage1=Javascript<br />
| SWTechnology1=RDFa<br />
| SWTechnology2=RDF<br />
| SWTechnology3=SPARQL<br />
| Category1=Visualizer<br />
| Category2=Validator<br />
| Category3=RDF Generator<br />
| Category4=Special Browser<br />
| SeeAlso=addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/195085<br />
| Institution=Fundación CTIC<br />
}}<br />
RDFa Developer is an extension for firefox that lets you visualize the triples of a web page, reports common problems, and allows you to execute SPARQL queries directly on the RDFa content. (Version 1.1 working for Firefox 7)</div>Jneuberthttps://www.w3.org/2001/sw/wiki/index.php?title=SKOS/Datasets&diff=2739SKOS/Datasets2011-07-08T11:34:11Z<p>Jneubert: </p>
<hr />
<div>= Find & Share SKOS Data =<br />
<br />
This is a community page for links to SKOS data in RDF.<br />
<br />
'''The [http://www.w3.org/2006/07/SWD/ SWD] working group has edited a [http://www.w3.org/2006/07/SWD/SKOS/implementation-report SKOS Implementation report] which gathers vocabulary submissions by the SKOS community in response to the W3C's [http://www.w3.org/News/2009#item35 Call for implementations].'''<br />
<br />
Below, you'll find some SKOS datasets which had been advertised to the community before this listing effort, or that have been created afterwards. There are also probably some other datasets at [http://ckan.net/ CKAN], using the ''format-skos'' tag. See [http://ckan.net/package?q=format-skos this page]<br />
<br />
'''Please feel free to [http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/wiki/index.php?title=SKOS/Datasets&action=edit edit this page] and add links to your data! Or do it via CKAN using the format-skos tag'''<br />
<br />
=== STW Thesaurus for Economics ===<br />
<br />
[http://zbw.eu/stw STW Thesaurus for Economics] Thesaurus for economics and business economics in English and German, including a classification of subject categories. Maintained by [http://zbw.eu German National Library of Economics (ZBW)]. Published as RDFa pages and RDF/XML dataset, licensed under Creative Commons (by-nc-sa). A [http://zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws STW web service] and a [http://zbw.eu/beta/sparql SPARQL endpoint] (in beta state) are available, too.<br />
STW is mapped to [http://dbpedia.org DBpedia].<br />
<br />
=== Thesaurus for the Social Sciences ===<br />
<br />
[http://www.gesis.org/en/services/tools-standards/social-science-thesaurus/ Thesaurus for the Social Sciences] in German and English, maintained by [http://www.gesis.org/en/institute/ gesis - Leibniz Institute for Social Sciences]. The thesaurus contains about 11,600 entries, of which more than 7,750 are descriptors (authorised keywords) and about 3,850 non-descriptors. Topics in all of the social science disciplines are included.<br />
<br />
Downloadable as [http://www.gesis.org/en/services/tools-standards/social-science-thesaurus/#c10193 RDF/XML] (after filling the form) and also available via [http://lod.gesis.org/thesoz/sparql SPARQL endpoint]. A linked data frontend has been established at [http://lod.gesis.org/ http://lod.gesis.org/]. The TheSoz is licensed under Creative Commons (by-nc-nd).<br />
<br />
=== Country Codes ===<br />
As standardized in ISO 3166-1: http://eulersharp.sourceforge.net/2003/03swap/countries#<br />
<br />
=== Drug Administration Forms ===<br />
Clinical drug administration forms mapped to SNOMED CT and FDA codes:<br />
http://www.agfa.com/w3c/2009/drugAdministrationForms#<br />
<br />
=== Vocabularies for GeoSciML Geoscience information interchange ===<br />
A collection of vocabularies created for populating geoscience information interchange document have been compiled by the [https://www.seegrid.csiro.au/twiki/bin/view/CGIModel/ConceptDefinitionsTG Concept Definition Task Group]. There are currently 33 skos rdf vocabulary files in the [https://www.seegrid.csiro.au/subversion/CGI_CDTGVocabulary/tags/SKOSVocabularies CDTG repository]. A [https://www.seegrid.csiro.au/subversion/CGI_CDTGVocabulary/trunk/Documents/Use_SKOS_encodingVocabularies.pdf discussion paper] is also posted. <br />
Each vocabulary targets a property in the [http://geosciml.org GeoSciML] GML markup language that is populated using scoped names. Some of the vocabularies: composition category, contact type, fault type, foliation type, genetic category, geologic unit morphology, particle shape, simple lithology.<br />
<br />
=== DDC Dewey Decimal Classification ===<br />
<br />
Experimental access to the top three levels of DDC (http://dewey.info/). A [http://dewey.info/sparql.php SPARQL endpoint] is provided also. Reuseable under a Creative Commons BY-NC-ND license.<br />
<br />
=== Libris' vocabularies ===<br />
<br />
The Swedish union catalogue Libris (http://libris.kb.se) uses SKOS to represent its subject headings and align them to [[#Library_of_Congress.E2.80.99_vocabularies|LCSH]]. See for example http://libris.kb.se/resource/auth/154863. for documentation see http://blog.libris.kb.se/semweb/?p=7 and the [http://dcpapers.dublincore.org/ojs/pubs/article/viewArticle/927 Dublin Core 2008 paper].<br />
<br />
=== National Széchényi Library's vocabularies ===<br />
<br />
A follow-up on the first [http://www.w3.org/2006/07/SWD/track/issues/207 SKOS implementation] for the thesaurus of the Hungarian national library, the subject terms and locations of this vocabulary are now available as open linked data, next to the the book catalogue of the library which uses them. Check out http://nektar.oszk.hu/resource/auth/aerobik or http://nektar.oszk.hu/resource/auth/Párizs. Many concepts are mapped to dbPedia. See documentation at http://nektar.oszk.hu/wiki/Semantic_web<br />
<br />
=== Library of Congress’ vocabularies ===<br />
<br />
The linked data site for LoC's Authorities and Vocabularies server at http://id.loc.gov/ features among others LCSH, TGM and the MARC relators as SKOS concept schemes. LCSH is mapped to [[#French_National_Library.27s_subject_headings|RAMEAU]]<br />
<br />
=== German national Library' subject headings ===<br />
<br />
Large parts of DNB’s authority files (including the SWD subject headings) are available as linked data. See https://wiki.d-nb.de/display/LDS for documentation, examples and downloads. Concepts are mapped to [[#Library_of_Congress.E2.80.99_vocabularies|LCSH]], [http://dbpedia.org DBpedia], [[#VIAF_person_authorities|VIAF]], RAMEAU and the German version of the Dewey Decimal Classification.<br />
<br />
=== French National Library's subject headings ===<br />
<br />
A prototype version of the BnF subject headings (RAMEAU) is available at http://stitch.cs.vu.nl/rameau. It is mapped to [[#Library_of_Congress.E2.80.99_vocabularies|LCSH]] and [[#German_national_Library.27_subject_headings|SWD]]<br />
<br />
=== VIAF person authorities ===<br />
<br />
The Virtual International Authority File includes SKOS representation of person authorities, see http://viaf.org.<br />
<br />
=== Wikipedia categories ===<br />
<br />
Wikipedia categories are available through the Dbpedia service http://dbpedia.org/: see http://wiki.dbpedia.org/Downloads351#articlescategories.<br />
<br />
=== New York Times subjects ===<br />
<br />
New York Times subject headings are available via http://data.nytimes.com/ and connected to NYT's papers. They are also mapped to [http://www.freebase.com/ freebase], [http://dbpedia.org DBpedia] and [http://geonames.org Geonames].<br />
<br />
=== IVOA astronomy vocabularies ===<br />
<br />
The International Virtual Observatory Alliance encourages the use of SKOS for its vocabularies and provides a number of them already SKOSified, see http://www.ivoa.net/Documents/latest/Vocabularies.html.<br />
<br />
=== NASA taxonomy ===<br />
<br />
NASA provides SKOS vocabularies at http://nasataxonomy.jpl.nasa.gov/fordevelopers/.<br />
<br />
=== GEMET General Multilingual Environmental Thesaurus ===<br />
<br />
The European Environment Information and Observation Network (EIONET) hosts a GEMET Linked Data service in 28 languages using SKOS at http://eionet.europa.eu/gemet.<br />
<br />
=== AGROVOC Agricultural Thesaurus ===<br />
<br />
FAO provides a SKOS version of AGROVOC through the Concept Server available at http://aims.fao.org/. AGROVOC has been mapped to CAT, NAL, SWD, GEMET, some of these links may be soon reflected on the server.<br />
<br />
=== Linked Life Data === <br />
<br />
This biomedical repository interlinks more than 20 data sources, many of them featuring SKOS concepts and SKOS mapping relations. See http://linkedlifedata.com/ for access and http://linkedlifedata.com/sources for details on the data. <br />
<br />
=== Taxonconcept ===<br />
<br />
Taxonconcept provides reference species concepts as linked data, see http://www.taxonconcept.org/.<br />
<br />
=== UK Public sector vocabularies ===<br />
<br />
The UK Electronic Service Delivery relies on SKOS for its "standards" part (http://standards.esd.org.uk/LinkedData.aspx). See http://standards.esd.org.uk/ for an overview of available vocabularies, and http://id.esd.org.uk/lifeEvent/7 for an example concept.<br />
<br />
=== UMBEL Upper Mapping and Binding Exchange Layer ===<br />
[http://www.umbel.org/ UMBEL] is a lightweight structure for relating Web content and data to a standard set of 21,000 subject concepts, based principally on SKOS and derived from OpenCyc. These concepts have defined relationships between them, and can act as fixed reference points for mapping global information on the Web.<br />
<br />
=== Blogger's Topics ===<br />
See pages by [http://norman.walsh.name/knows/taxonomy Norm Walsh] [http://www.wasab.dk/morten/blog/archives/author/mortenf/skos.rdf Morten Frederiksen]. Also [http://www.devx.com/semantic/Article/38629/0/page/2 here].<br />
<br />
=== GTAA, MeSH and IPSV ===<br />
http://thesauri.cs.vu.nl/eswc06/. For the most recent GTAA publication, see http://ckan.net/package/gemeenschappelijke-thesaurus-audiovisuele-archieven<br />
<br />
=== UKAT UK Archival Thesaurus ===<br />
[http://www.ukat.org.uk/downloads/data.php RDF description of the UKAT] published by the UKAT project (using the 2005 version of SKOS).<br />
<br />
=== W3C Glossaries ===<br />
[http://www.w3.org/2003/03/glossary-project/data/glossaries/ Various W3C Glossaries ...]<br />
<br />
=== Language codes ===<br />
As standardized in ISO 639: http://eulersharp.sourceforge.net/2003/03swap/languages#<br />
<br />
=== IPTC ===<br />
<br />
The controlled vocabulary server of the International Press Telecommunications Council (IPTC) now serves the [http://www.iptc.org/site/NewsCodes/NewsCodes_Retrieval_in_Different_Formats IPTC NewsCodes] as SKOS.<br />
<br />
=== Government of Canada Core Subject Thesaurus ===<br />
<br />
"The [http://en.thesaurus.gc.ca/default.asp?lang=En&n=EAEAD1E6-1 Government of Canada Core Subject Thesaurus] is a bilingual thesaurus consisting of terminology which represents all the fields treated in information resources of the Government of Canada." (from http://en.thesaurus.gc.ca)<br />
<br />
=== Web NDL Authorities from National Diet Library of Japan ===<br />
<br />
The [http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndla/ Web NDL Authorities Service] provides name authorities and subject headings as Linked Data. Although the service has only Japanese UI, almost all records have English transcription so that you can search names/headings by English words. It offers about a million authority records as 15M RDF triples. Each record is described with such vocabularies as SKOS, SKOS-XL, DC and RDA Elements G2. Records are linked to LCSH, VIAF etc. with SKOS mapping properties where applicable. The service delivers HTML, RDF/XML or Turtle representation depending on the request's accept header, or explicit extension (.html, .rdf, .ttl respectively) ([http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00054222.ttl example]). It also provides a [http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndla/ SPARQL endpoint].</div>Jneuberthttps://www.w3.org/2001/sw/wiki/index.php?title=SKOS/Datasets&diff=2738SKOS/Datasets2011-07-07T10:36:48Z<p>Jneubert: /* IPTC */</p>
<hr />
<div>= Find & Share SKOS Data =<br />
<br />
This is a community page for links to SKOS data in RDF.<br />
<br />
'''The [http://www.w3.org/2006/07/SWD/ SWD] working group has edited a [http://www.w3.org/2006/07/SWD/SKOS/implementation-report SKOS Implementation report] which gathers vocabulary submissions by the SKOS community in response to the W3C's [http://www.w3.org/News/2009#item35 Call for implementations].'''<br />
<br />
Below, you'll find some SKOS datasets which had been advertised to the community before this listing effort, or that have been created afterwards. There are also probably some other datasets at [http://ckan.net/ CKAN], using the ''format-skos'' tag. See [http://ckan.net/package?q=format-skos this page]<br />
<br />
'''Please feel free to [http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/wiki/index.php?title=SKOS/Datasets&action=edit edit this page] and add links to your data! Or do it via CKAN using the format-skos tag'''<br />
<br />
=== STW Thesaurus for Economics ===<br />
<br />
[http://zbw.eu/stw STW Thesaurus for Economics] Thesaurus for economics and business economics in English and German, including a classification of subject categories. Maintained by [http://zbw.eu German National Library of Economics (ZBW)]. Published as RDFa pages and RDF/XML dataset, licensed under Creative Commons (by-nc-sa). A [http://zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws STW web service] and a [http://zbw.eu/beta/sparql SPARQL endpoint] (in beta state) are available, too.<br />
STW is mapped to [http://dbpedia.org DBpedia].<br />
<br />
=== Thesaurus for the Social Sciences ===<br />
<br />
[http://www.gesis.org/en/services/tools-standards/social-science-thesaurus/ Thesaurus for the Social Sciences] in German and English, maintained by [http://www.gesis.org/en/institute/ gesis - Leibniz Institute for Social Sciences]. The thesaurus contains about 11,600 entries, of which more than 7,750 are descriptors (authorised keywords) and about 3,850 non-descriptors. Topics in all of the social science disciplines are included.<br />
<br />
Downloadable as [http://www.gesis.org/en/services/tools-standards/social-science-thesaurus/#c10193 RDF/XML] (after filling the form) and also available via [http://lod.gesis.org/thesoz/sparql SPARQL endpoint]. A linked data frontend has been established at [http://lod.gesis.org/ http://lod.gesis.org/]. The TheSoz is licensed under Creative Commons (by-nc-nd).<br />
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=== Country Codes ===<br />
As standardized in ISO 3166-1: http://eulersharp.sourceforge.net/2003/03swap/countries#<br />
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=== Drug Administration Forms ===<br />
Clinical drug administration forms mapped to SNOMED CT and FDA codes:<br />
http://www.agfa.com/w3c/2009/drugAdministrationForms#<br />
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=== Vocabularies for GeoSciML Geoscience information interchange ===<br />
A collection of vocabularies created for populating geoscience information interchange document have been compiled by the [https://www.seegrid.csiro.au/twiki/bin/view/CGIModel/ConceptDefinitionsTG Concept Definition Task Group]. There are currently 33 skos rdf vocabulary files in the [https://www.seegrid.csiro.au/subversion/CGI_CDTGVocabulary/tags/SKOSVocabularies CDTG repository]. A [https://www.seegrid.csiro.au/subversion/CGI_CDTGVocabulary/trunk/Documents/Use_SKOS_encodingVocabularies.pdf discussion paper] is also posted. <br />
Each vocabulary targets a property in the [http://geosciml.org GeoSciML] GML markup language that is populated using scoped names. Some of the vocabularies: composition category, contact type, fault type, foliation type, genetic category, geologic unit morphology, particle shape, simple lithology.<br />
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=== DDC Dewey Decimal Classification ===<br />
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Experimental access to the top three levels of DDC (http://dewey.info/). A [http://dewey.info/sparql.php SPARQL endpoint] is provided also. Reuseable under a Creative Commons BY-NC-ND license.<br />
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=== Libris' vocabularies ===<br />
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The Swedish union catalogue Libris (http://libris.kb.se) uses SKOS to represent its subject headings and align them to [[#Library_of_Congress.E2.80.99_vocabularies|LCSH]]. See for example http://libris.kb.se/resource/auth/154863. for documentation see http://blog.libris.kb.se/semweb/?p=7 and the [http://dcpapers.dublincore.org/ojs/pubs/article/viewArticle/927 Dublin Core 2008 paper].<br />
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=== National Széchényi Library's vocabularies ===<br />
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A follow-up on the first [http://www.w3.org/2006/07/SWD/track/issues/207 SKOS implementation] for the thesaurus of the Hungarian national library, the subject terms and locations of this vocabulary are now available as open linked data, next to the the book catalogue of the library which uses them. Check out http://nektar.oszk.hu/resource/auth/aerobik or http://nektar.oszk.hu/resource/auth/Párizs. Many concepts are mapped to dbPedia. See documentation at http://nektar.oszk.hu/wiki/Semantic_web<br />
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=== Library of Congress’ vocabularies ===<br />
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The linked data site for LoC's Authorities and Vocabularies server at http://id.loc.gov/ features among others LCSH, TGM and the MARC relators as SKOS concept schemes. LCSH is mapped to [[#French_National_Library.27s_subject_headings|RAMEAU]]<br />
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=== German national Library' subject headings ===<br />
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Large parts of DNB’s authority files (including the SWD subject headings) are available as linked data. See https://wiki.d-nb.de/display/LDS for documentation, examples and downloads. Concepts are mapped to [[#Library_of_Congress.E2.80.99_vocabularies|LCSH]], [http://dbpedia.org DBpedia], [[#VIAF_person_authorities|VIAF]], RAMEAU and the German version of the Dewey Decimal Classification.<br />
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=== French National Library's subject headings ===<br />
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A prototype version of the BnF subject headings (RAMEAU) is available at http://stitch.cs.vu.nl/rameau. It is mapped to [[#Library_of_Congress.E2.80.99_vocabularies|LCSH]] and [[#German_national_Library.27_subject_headings|SWD]]<br />
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=== VIAF person authorities ===<br />
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The Virtual International Authority File includes SKOS representation of person authorities, see http://viaf.org.<br />
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=== Wikipedia categories ===<br />
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Wikipedia categories are available through the Dbpedia service http://dbpedia.org/: see http://wiki.dbpedia.org/Downloads351#articlescategories.<br />
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=== New York Times subjects ===<br />
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New York Times subject headings are available via http://data.nytimes.com/ and connected to NYT's papers. They are also mapped to [http://www.freebase.com/ freebase], [http://dbpedia.org DBpedia] and [http://geonames.org Geonames].<br />
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=== IVOA astronomy vocabularies ===<br />
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The International Virtual Observatory Alliance encourages the use of SKOS for its vocabularies and provides a number of them already SKOSified, see http://www.ivoa.net/Documents/latest/Vocabularies.html.<br />
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=== NASA taxonomy ===<br />
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NASA provides SKOS vocabularies at http://nasataxonomy.jpl.nasa.gov/fordevelopers/.<br />
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=== GEMET General Multilingual Environmental Thesaurus ===<br />
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The European Environment Information and Observation Network (EIONET) hosts a GEMET Linked Data service in 28 languages using SKOS at http://eionet.europa.eu/gemet.<br />
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=== AGROVOC Agricultural Thesaurus ===<br />
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FAO provides a SKOS version of AGROVOC through the Concept Server available at http://aims.fao.org/. AGROVOC has been mapped to CAT, NAL, SWD, GEMET, some of these links may be soon reflected on the server.<br />
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=== Linked Life Data === <br />
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This biomedical repository interlinks more than 20 data sources, many of them featuring SKOS concepts and SKOS mapping relations. See http://linkedlifedata.com/ for access and http://linkedlifedata.com/sources for details on the data. <br />
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=== Taxonconcept ===<br />
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Taxonconcept provides reference species concepts as linked data, see http://www.taxonconcept.org/.<br />
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=== UK Public sector vocabularies ===<br />
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The UK Electronic Service Delivery relies on SKOS for its "standards" part (http://standards.esd.org.uk/LinkedData.aspx). See http://standards.esd.org.uk/ for an overview of available vocabularies, and http://id.esd.org.uk/lifeEvent/7 for an example concept.<br />
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=== UMBEL Upper Mapping and Binding Exchange Layer ===<br />
[http://www.umbel.org/ UMBEL] is a lightweight structure for relating Web content and data to a standard set of 21,000 subject concepts, based principally on SKOS and derived from OpenCyc. These concepts have defined relationships between them, and can act as fixed reference points for mapping global information on the Web.<br />
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=== Blogger's Topics ===<br />
See pages by [http://norman.walsh.name/knows/taxonomy Norm Walsh] [http://www.wasab.dk/morten/blog/archives/author/mortenf/skos.rdf Morten Frederiksen]. Also [http://www.devx.com/semantic/Article/38629/0/page/2 here].<br />
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=== GTAA, MeSH and IPSV ===<br />
http://thesauri.cs.vu.nl/eswc06/. For the most recent GTAA publication, see http://ckan.net/package/gemeenschappelijke-thesaurus-audiovisuele-archieven<br />
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=== UKAT UK Archival Thesaurus ===<br />
[http://www.ukat.org.uk/downloads/data.php RDF description of the UKAT] published by the UKAT project (using the 2005 version of SKOS).<br />
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=== W3C Glossaries ===<br />
[http://www.w3.org/2003/03/glossary-project/data/glossaries/ Various W3C Glossaries ...]<br />
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=== Language codes ===<br />
As standardized in ISO 639: http://eulersharp.sourceforge.net/2003/03swap/languages#<br />
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=== IPTC ===<br />
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The controlled vocabulary server of the International Press Telecommunications Council (IPTC) now serves the [http://www.iptc.org/site/NewsCodes/NewsCodes_Retrieval_in_Different_Formats IPTC NewsCodes] as SKOS.<br />
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=== Government of Canada Core Subject Thesaurus ===<br />
<br />
"The [http://en.thesaurus.gc.ca/default.asp?lang=En&n=EAEAD1E6-1 Government of Canada Core Subject Thesaurus] is a bilingual thesaurus consisting of terminology which represents all the fields treated in information resources of the Government of Canada." (from http://en.thesaurus.gc.ca)</div>Jneuberthttps://www.w3.org/2001/sw/wiki/index.php?title=Web_Services_for_Economics&diff=2595Web Services for Economics2011-01-27T16:35:55Z<p>Jneubert: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{Tool<br />
| Name=STW Web Services<br />
| Homepage=zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws<br />
| Homepage label=STW Web Services<br />
<br />
| ProgrammingLanguage1=every language able to deal with JSON and/or XML over the web<br />
<br />
| SWTechnology1=RDF<br />
| SWTechnology2=SKOS<br />
| SWTechnology3=SPARQL<br />
<br />
| Category1=API <br />
<br />
| SeeAlso=<br />
| PublicMailingList=<br />
| PreferredProjectURI=<br />
| DOAPFile=<br />
| Institution=German National Library of Economics (ZBW) - Leibniz Centre for Economics<br />
}}<br />
<br />
As the publisher of the [http://zbw.eu/stw STW Thesaurus for Economics], the [http://zbw.eu German National Library of Economics (ZBW)] provides experimental thesaurus web services for use by humans and by machines. In the first instance these services are designed to support query expansion in the context of information retrieval applications.<br />
<br />
Within our own applications, particularly these services proved useful:<br />
* /suggest - for feeding autosuggest boxes; suggestions resulting from SKOS altLabels and prefLabels linking to SKOS concepts ([http://zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws/examples/suggest.html example])<br />
* /combined 1 - Combined information for retrieval services, delivers terms and SKOS concepts for arbitrary query strings (enriched by narrower and related concepts)</div>Jneuberthttps://www.w3.org/2001/sw/wiki/index.php?title=Web_Services_for_Economics&diff=2594Web Services for Economics2011-01-27T16:33:06Z<p>Jneubert: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{Tool<br />
| Name=STW Web Services<br />
| Homepage=zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws<br />
| Homepage label=STW Web Services<br />
<br />
| ProgrammingLanguage1=every language able to deal with JSON and/or XML over the web<br />
<br />
| SWTechnology1=RDF<br />
| SWTechnology2=SKOS<br />
| SWTechnology3=SPARQL<br />
<br />
| Category1=API <br />
<br />
| SeeAlso=<br />
| PublicMailingList=<br />
| PreferredProjectURI=<br />
| DOAPFile=<br />
| Institution=German National Library of Economics (ZBW) - Leibniz Centre for Economics<br />
}}<br />
<br />
As the publisher of the [http://zbw.eu/stw STW Thesaurus for Economics], the [http://zbw.eu German National Library of Economics (ZBW)] provides experimental thesaurus web services for use by humans and by machines. In the first instance these services are designed to support query expansion in the context of information retrieval applications.<br />
<br />
Within our own applications, particularly these services proved useful:<br />
* /suggest - for feeding autosuggest boxes with altLabels and prefLabels, linking to SKOS concepts ([http://zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws/examples/suggest.html example])<br />
* /combined 1 - Combined information for retrieval services, delivers terms and SKOS concepts for arbitrary query strings (enriched by narrower and related concepts)</div>Jneuberthttps://www.w3.org/2001/sw/wiki/index.php?title=Web_Services_for_Economics&diff=2593Web Services for Economics2011-01-27T16:23:16Z<p>Jneubert: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{Tool<br />
| Name=STW Web Services<br />
| Homepage=zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws<br />
| Homepage label=STW Web Services<br />
<br />
| ProgrammingLanguage1=every language able to deal with JSON and/or XML over the web<br />
<br />
| SWTechnology1=RDF<br />
| SWTechnology2=SKOS<br />
| SWTechnology3=SPARQL<br />
<br />
| Category1=API <br />
<br />
| SeeAlso=<br />
| PublicMailingList=<br />
| PreferredProjectURI=<br />
| DOAPFile=<br />
| Institution=German National Library of Economics (ZBW) - Leibniz Centre for Economics<br />
}}</div>Jneuberthttps://www.w3.org/2001/sw/wiki/index.php?title=Web_Services_for_Economics&diff=2592Web Services for Economics2011-01-27T16:22:45Z<p>Jneubert: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{Tool<br />
| Name=STW Web Service<br />
| Homepage=htt://zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws<br />
| Homepage label=<br />
<br />
| ProgrammingLanguage1=every language able to deal with JSON and/or XML over the web<br />
<br />
| SWTechnology1=RDF<br />
| SWTechnology2=SKOS<br />
| SWTechnology3=SPARQL<br />
<br />
| Category1=API <br />
<br />
| SeeAlso=<br />
| PublicMailingList=<br />
| PreferredProjectURI=<br />
| DOAPFile=<br />
| Institution=German National Library of Economics (ZBW) - Leibniz Centre for Economics<br />
}}</div>Jneuberthttps://www.w3.org/2001/sw/wiki/index.php?title=Web_Services_for_Economics&diff=2591Web Services for Economics2011-01-27T16:20:13Z<p>Jneubert: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{Tool<br />
| Name=STW Web Service<br />
| Homepage=zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws<br />
| Homepage label=<br />
<br />
| ProgrammingLanguage1=every language able to deal with JSON and/or XML over the web<br />
<br />
| SWTechnology1=RDF<br />
| SWTechnology2=SKOS<br />
| SWTechnology3=SPARQL<br />
<br />
| Category1=API <br />
<br />
| SeeAlso=<br />
| PublicMailingList=<br />
| PreferredProjectURI=<br />
| DOAPFile=<br />
| Institution=German National Library of Economics (ZBW) - Leibniz Centre for Economics<br />
}}</div>Jneuberthttps://www.w3.org/2001/sw/wiki/index.php?title=Web_Services_for_Economics&diff=2590Web Services for Economics2011-01-27T16:18:57Z<p>Jneubert: Created page with "{{Tool | Name=STW Web Service | Homepage=zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws | Homepage label=Short text for homepage, if URL is too long | ProgrammingLanguage1=every language able to deal w…"</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Tool<br />
| Name=STW Web Service<br />
| Homepage=zbw.eu/beta/stw-ws<br />
| Homepage label=Short text for homepage, if URL is too long<br />
<br />
| ProgrammingLanguage1=every language able to deal with JSON and/or XML over the web; <br />
<br />
| SWTechnology1=RDF<br />
| SWTechnology2=SKOS<br />
| SWTechnology3=SPARQL<br />
<br />
<br />
| Category1=API <br />
| SeeAlso=<br />
| PublicMailingList=<br />
| PreferredProjectURI=<br />
| DOAPFile=<br />
| Institution=German National Library of Economics (ZBW) - Leibniz Centre for Economics<br />
}}</div>Jneubert